CN201375837Y - Bio flocculating constituent filtering and precipitating device - Google Patents
Bio flocculating constituent filtering and precipitating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201375837Y CN201375837Y CN200920099519U CN200920099519U CN201375837Y CN 201375837 Y CN201375837 Y CN 201375837Y CN 200920099519 U CN200920099519 U CN 200920099519U CN 200920099519 U CN200920099519 U CN 200920099519U CN 201375837 Y CN201375837 Y CN 201375837Y
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Abstract
The utility model provides a bio flocculating constituent filtering and precipitating device and relates to a filtering and precipitating device, aiming at the problems that the traditional sewage treatment precipitating device can not meet the requirements of inflowing volume loading, dissolved oxygen, biodegradability and suspended matters of a biochemical treatment unit. A sludge groove is arranged at the bottom end surface in a tank body, a water distributing pipe is arranged in the tank body and is connected with a water inlet pipe by a water inlet valve, a flow meter and a water distributor are arranged on the water distributing pipe, a sludge drainage pipe is arranged in the tank body below the water inlet pipe, a valve and a sludge sampling pipe are arranged on the sludge drainage pipe, a sludge drainage hole is arranged on the sludge drainage pipe, a sloping panel precipitating area is arranged in the tank body above the water inlet pipe, an effluent weir is arranged in the tank body above the sloping panel precipitating area, an effluent canal is arranged on the effluent weir, one end of a suspended sludge layer sampling pipe is arranged below a suspended sludge layer, and the other end thereof is connected with a self-sucking pump. The bio flocculating constituent filtering and precipitating device realizes high-efficiency filtration and precipitation of the sewage, can have bio-hydrolytic action in the processing process, reduces sewage BOD load and improves sewage biodegradability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filtering-depositing device, belongs to sewage treatment area.
Background technology
Settler is widely used in the various sewage treatment process as a kind of structures of removing suspension in the sewage.Can be divided into preliminary sedimentation tank and second pond according to position in its place sewage treatment process and role.The pattern of settler is a lot, and more common have flat flow, vertical-flow, radial-flow and a sloping plate deposition formula.
But in recent years, complicated along with the renewal of various sewage treatment process and sewage quality, traditional settler can not satisfy the sewage treatment process requirement, especially the first sink device that is in before the biochemical treatment unit is required to improve constantly.There is new requirement new biochemical treatment unit to water inlet, such as the biochemical treatment unit of the waste water of some high concentration the volumetric loading of water inlet is had certain requirement; Some anaerobic biological processing unit has strict demand to the dissolved oxygen of water inlet; There is certain requirement the biochemical treatment unit of some indegradable industrial effluent to the biodegradability of water inlet; Some filter tank technique has certain requirement to the suspension of water inlet, and adopts traditional sewage disposal settler to be difficult to satisfy the requirement of above-mentioned sewage treatment process.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt traditional sewage disposal settler can't satisfy the problem that the biochemical treatment unit requires volumetric loading, dissolved oxygen, biodegradability and the suspension of intaking for solving, and then a kind of bioflocculation body filtering-depositing device is provided.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking to be: filtering-depositing device of the present utility model by pond body, a plurality of inlet valve, a plurality of flowmeter, many water inlet pipes, many discharge pipelines, a plurality of valve, many mud sampling bodys, organize water-locator, many water distributors, sloping plate deposition district, effluent weirs more, go out water channel, suspended sludge floor probe tube and self priming pump and form; Have a plurality of mud grooves on the bottom face in the body of described pond, the sidewall horizontal that one end of described many water distributors passes the pond body is set up in parallel the inside at the pond body, the other end of many water distributors is arranged on the outside of pond body, the every water distributor that is arranged on the outside, pond is connected with corresponding water inlet pipe by an inlet valve, be arranged on the every water distributor of pond external body a flowmeter is housed, be arranged on the every water distributor in the body of pond the one group of water-locator that is communicated with it is housed, water distributing pore on each water-locator upwards is provided with, described many discharge pipelines are arranged on the below of many water inlet pipes, the sidewall horizontal that one end of many discharge pipelines passes the pond body is set up in parallel the inside at the pond body, the other end of many discharge pipelines is arranged on the outside of pond body, be arranged on the every discharge pipeline of pond external body a valve and a mud probe tube are housed, the sidewall of every discharge pipeline is provided with a plurality of mudholes, described sloping plate deposition district is arranged on the inside of the pond body of water inlet pipe top, described effluent weir is arranged on the inside of the pond body of top, sloping plate deposition district, describedly go out water channel and be arranged on the effluent weir and and be communicated with it, one end of described suspended sludge layer probe tube is arranged on the below of the suspended sludge layer of body inside, pond, and the other end of suspended sludge layer probe tube is connected with self priming pump on being arranged on pond body top end face.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: one, effect of the present utility model is equivalent to the preliminary sedimentation tank in the sewage treatment process.But it can also effectively reduce the COD load in the water except finishing the effect of removing suspension in the water efficiently, increase the biodegradability of sewage, reduce oxygen in water, and only need more a spot of coagulant even not need dosing coagulant, can reach the purpose of efficient precipitation.Two, owing to the bottom of sewage from the pond body enters, and the water distribution direction of water-locator upwards by the adjustment to upflow velocity, can form one deck suspended sludge layer in the body of pond.This dirty suspension mud layer is similar to filter course, the solid suspension in the sewage and most of colloidal substance can be held back rapidly and adsorbed, and biological flocculation can take place, so only need the very coagulant of small concentration, does not even need dosing coagulant.And the time of staying of this bioflocculation body filtering-depositing device will be longer than general preliminary sedimentation tank, and the time of staying of influent quality in the body of pond is generally about 4～6 hours.Because the time of staying is long, in the body of pond under the anaerobic condition, this suspended sludge layer can produce the aerobic-anaerobic microbe of high concentration, with insoluble hydrolysis of organic matter is dissolved matter, the material of big molecule and difficult degradation is converted into and is easy to biodegradable material, shortened the reaction time, reduced the processing energy consumption, and sludge discharging period is longer than general preliminary sedimentation tank.Mud concentrates in the mud groove, and hydrolysis is liquefied, and reaches the purpose of mud decrement.The suspended sludge layer height that records according to the moisture percentage in sewage sludge and the suspended sludge layer probe tube of suspended sludge layer probe tube collection determines when spoil disposal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that overall structure master of the present utility model looks cutaway view, and Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view (clear for drawing, the mudhole 17 on the discharge pipeline 5 does not draw) of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: in conjunction with Fig. 1～Fig. 3 present embodiment is described, the filtering-depositing device of present embodiment by pond body 1, a plurality of inlet valve 2, a plurality of flowmeter 3, many water inlet pipes 4, many discharge pipelines 5, a plurality of valve 6, many mud probe tubes 7, organize water-locator 9, many water distributors 10, sloping plate deposition district 12, effluent weirs 13 more, go out water channel 14, suspended sludge floor probe tube 15 and self priming pump 16 and form; Have a plurality of mud grooves 8 on the bottom face in the described pond body 1, the sidewall horizontal that one end of described many water distributors 10 passes pond body 1 is set up in parallel the inside at pond body 1, the other end of many water distributors 10 is arranged on the outside of pond body 1, the every water distributor 10 that is arranged on pond body 1 outside is connected with corresponding water inlet pipe 4 by an inlet valve 2, be arranged on the every water distributor 10 of pond body 1 outside a flowmeter 3 is housed, be arranged on the every water distributor 10 in the pond body 1 the one group of water-locator 9 that is communicated with it is housed, water distributing pore on each water-locator 9 upwards is provided with, described many discharge pipelines 5 are arranged on the below of many water inlet pipes 4, the sidewall horizontal that one end of many discharge pipelines 5 passes pond body 1 is set up in parallel the inside at pond body 1, the other end of many discharge pipelines 5 is arranged on the outside of pond body 1, be arranged on the every discharge pipeline 5 of pond body 1 outside a valve 6 and a mud probe tube 7 are housed, the sidewall of every discharge pipeline 5 is provided with a plurality of mudholes 17, described sloping plate deposition district 12 is arranged on the inside of the pond body 1 of water inlet pipe 4 tops, described effluent weir 13 is arranged on the inside of the pond body 1 of 12 tops, sloping plate deposition district, describedly go out water channel 14 and be arranged on the effluent weir 13 and and be communicated with it, one end of described suspended sludge layer probe tube 15 is arranged on the below of the suspended sludge layer 11 of pond body 1 inside, and the other end of suspended sludge layer probe tube 15 is connected with self priming pump 16 on being arranged on pond body 1 top end face.Water-locator 9 in the present embodiment is manufactured by Huaqi Environmental protection Science ﹠ Tech Development Co Ltd.
Present embodiment is by fluid pressure effect spoil disposal.Each discharge pipeline is by valve 6 (electronic) control spoil disposal intensity.Each discharge pipeline is provided with probe tube 7, can gather the mud sample, surveys indexs such as its moisture content, settling ratio.Water intake mode is the bottom water inlet, the top water outlet.Every water distributor 10 is provided with flowmeter 3, and every water distributor 10 is connected with water inlet pipe 4 by inlet valve 2, to ensure each bar cloth water line water inlet evenly.Be connected to water-locator 9 on the water distributor 10, the water distribution direction upwards.13 water outlets of effluent adopting effluent weir.Body 1 top in pond is sloping plate deposition district 12, and sloping plate deposition district 12 is combined by a plurality of swash plates, and swash plate is a prior art.Suspended sludge layer probe tube 15 is set in the pond body 1, and the different depth water sample detects in the desirable pond body 1.
The specific embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 1～Fig. 3 present embodiment is described, the pond body 1 of present embodiment is metal-integral pond body or reinforced concrete structure pond body, can select as required.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, a plurality of mud grooves of present embodiment 8 are parallel and be set up in parallel, and being shaped as of mud groove 8 cross sections is trapezoidal, is convenient to the sedimentation of mud.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one or two.
When filtering-depositing device of the present utility model moves, open inlet valve 2, sewage enters in the water distributor 10 via bottom water inlet pipe 4, and by flowmeter 3 and inlet valve 2 control flows.Sewage enters water distributor 10 backs by water-locator 9 water distributions.The water distributing pore of water-locator 9 upwards is provided with water distribution, controls upflow velocity according to concrete influent quality and dosing coagulant amount, generally controls upflow velocity between 2～4m/h.Sewage enters described device back evenly to be mixed rapidly, and therein anaerobic hydrolysis takes place with the mud of suspended sludge layer 11, and biofiltration is adsorbed and biochemistry and physics chemical action such as held back.Sewage via sloping plate deposition district 12 further clarifying treatment, finally enters into out water outlet in the water channel 14 by effluent weir 13 again by behind the suspended sludge layer 11.Precipitation bed mud in the pond body 1 concentrates in the mud groove 8.When spoil disposal, open valve 6, by the fluid pressure effect, by discharge pipeline 5 with outside the mud discharger.Sludge pipe 5 is provided with mud probe tube 7, can be when spoil disposal not with pond body 1 in bed mud take out.Be provided with suspended sludge layer probe tube 15 in the device, the suspended sludge layer 11 of different depth in the pond body 1 can be taken out by a self priming pump 16.Consider to determine sludge discharging period by the moisture content of bed mud and the concentration and the high integrity of suspended sludge layer 11.The general moisture percentage in sewage sludge of working as is lower than 97%, can consider to carry out spoil disposal when perhaps suspended sludge floor 11 highly approaches sloping plate deposition district 12.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of bioflocculation body filtering-depositing device, described filtering-depositing device by pond body (1), a plurality of inlet valve (2), a plurality of flowmeter (3), many water inlet pipes (4), many discharge pipelines (5), a plurality of valve (6), many mud probe tubes (7), organize water-locator (9), many water distributors (10), sloping plate deposition district (12), effluent weir (13) more, go out water channel (14), suspended sludge floor probe tube (15) and self priming pump (16) and form; It is characterized in that: have a plurality of mud grooves (8) on the bottom face in the described pond body (1), the sidewall horizontal that one end of described many water distributors (10) passes pond body (1) is set up in parallel the inside in pond body (1), the other end of many water distributors (10) is arranged on the outside of pond body (1), being arranged on the outside every water distributor (10) of pond body (1) is connected with corresponding water inlet pipe (4) by an inlet valve (2), be arranged on the outside every water distributor (10) of pond body (1) flowmeter (3) is housed, be arranged on the every water distributor (10) in the pond body (1) the one group of water-locator (9) that is communicated with it is housed, water distributing pore on each water-locator (9) upwards is provided with, described many discharge pipelines (5) are arranged on the below of many water inlet pipes (4), the sidewall horizontal that one end of many discharge pipelines (5) passes pond body (1) is set up in parallel the inside in pond body (1), the other end of many discharge pipelines (5) is arranged on the outside of pond body (1), be arranged on the outside every discharge pipeline (5) of pond body (1) valve (6) and a mud probe tube (7) are housed, the sidewall of every discharge pipeline (5) is provided with a plurality of mudholes (17), described sloping plate deposition district (12) is arranged on the inside of the pond body (1) of water inlet pipe (4) top, described effluent weir (13) is arranged on the inside of the pond body (1) of top, sloping plate deposition district (12), describedly go out water channel (14) and be arranged on effluent weir (13) and go up and be communicated with it, one end of described suspended sludge layer probe tube (15) is arranged on the below of the inner suspended sludge layer (11) of pond body (1), and the other end of suspended sludge layer probe tube (15) is connected with self priming pump (16) on being arranged on pond body (1) top end face.
2, bioflocculation body filtering-depositing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pond body (1) is a metal-integral pond body.
3, bioflocculation body filtering-depositing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pond body (1) is a reinforced concrete structure pond body.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described bioflocculation body filtering-depositing devices, it is characterized in that: described a plurality of mud grooves (8) are parallel and be set up in parallel.
5, bioflocculation body filtering-depositing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: being shaped as of mud groove (8) cross section is trapezoidal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920099519U CN201375837Y (en) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | Bio flocculating constituent filtering and precipitating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920099519U CN201375837Y (en) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | Bio flocculating constituent filtering and precipitating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201375837Y true CN201375837Y (en) | 2010-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200920099519U Expired - Fee Related CN201375837Y (en) | 2009-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | Bio flocculating constituent filtering and precipitating device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105645636A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-08 | 北京纬纶华业环保科技股份有限公司 | Mud-water separation system and method |
| CN105776656A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-07-20 | 北京纬纶华业环保科技股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
| CN107621427A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-23 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Floccule body state estimating method |
| CN107949544A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2018-04-20 | 罗纳尔多·莱特·小阿尔梅达 | With the separated activated sludge aerobe method of solid waterpower and the hydroseparator for being run in waste water processing station |
| CN114368832A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-19 | 深圳市清泉水业股份有限公司 | Anoxic biological clarification tank and treatment method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-04-07 CN CN200920099519U patent/CN201375837Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107949544A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2018-04-20 | 罗纳尔多·莱特·小阿尔梅达 | With the separated activated sludge aerobe method of solid waterpower and the hydroseparator for being run in waste water processing station |
| CN105645636A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-06-08 | 北京纬纶华业环保科技股份有限公司 | Mud-water separation system and method |
| CN105645636B (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2019-02-15 | 北京纬纶华业环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sludge-water separating system and method |
| CN105776656A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-07-20 | 北京纬纶华业环保科技股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
| CN105776656B (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2019-02-15 | 北京纬纶华业环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
| CN107621427A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-23 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Floccule body state estimating method |
| CN114368832A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-19 | 深圳市清泉水业股份有限公司 | Anoxic biological clarification tank and treatment method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100106 Termination date: 20170407 |