CN204710554U - A kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder - Google Patents

A kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204710554U
CN204710554U CN201420770029.3U CN201420770029U CN204710554U CN 204710554 U CN204710554 U CN 204710554U CN 201420770029 U CN201420770029 U CN 201420770029U CN 204710554 U CN204710554 U CN 204710554U
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China
Prior art keywords
urceolus
dust
gear
upper bracket
electrostatic precipitation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420770029.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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卢新华
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder, comprise electric dust collector, upper and lower two bottom surfaces of electric dust collector install support dust arrester, lower carriage dust arrester respectively, described upper bracket dust arrester is made up of upper bracket and outside electrode brush, electric dust collector is made up of inner core, urceolus, spiral brush sifter, urceolus gear, and lower carriage dust arrester is made up of lower carriage, position limited gear, driving wheel, motor, laying dust box.The utility model beneficial effect is: as long as the dust of dust-collecting box is regularly outwelled by user, solve electrostatic dust-collecting device on market and clean troublesome shortcoming; Can be used for the removal of the particle such as PM2.5 in environment, also can be used as main dust-collection element and be applied to the equipment such as air purifier, fresh air ventilator; Volume is little, efficiency is high, has great promotional value.

Description

A kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder
Technical field
The utility model relates to air pollution treatment field, particularly relates to a kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder being applied to the particulate pollutant of human settlement.
Background technology
Electrostatic precipitation is the one of dedusting method, and dusty gas is electrically isolated through high-voltage electrostatic field, on grit and anion Binding protein after negative electricity, and trend anode surface electric discharge and depositing.In order to Purge gas or reclaim useful grit in the industry such as metallurgical, chemical, utilize electrostatic field to make gas ionization thus make dust particles be adsorbed onto collecting method on electrode; In highfield, air molecule is ionized as cation and electronics, and electronics marches on towards in anode process and runs into grit, and the electronegative positive pole that is adsorbed onto of grit is collected.
Electrostatic precipitation technology is also a kind of basic purification techniques, utilizes the principle that high-pressure electrostatic adsorbs, and is filtered by the pollutant in air, is widely used on indoor air cleaner.Domestic disclosed Patents is many, as notification number be CN102861671A patent discloses a kind of high-pressure electrostatic precipitation system, disclose a kind of high-pressure electrostatic precipitation system of the dust can effectively removed in the on-the-spot air in workshop, for staff provides clean working environment, ensure that staff's is healthy; Notification number is that a kind of defeated ash silo of electrostatic precipitation that processes that patent discloses of CN102962138A blocks up grey method and device, by the perturbation action of compressed air to flying dust, avoid the problem producing dust stratification blocking dust inlet at dust inlet, not only ensure that the normal operation of dust pelletizing system, and broken away from and the comparatively large and constraint of the method that efficiency is very low of labour intensity such as to beat in the past manually; Notification number be CN102580852A patent discloses a kind of electrostatic cleaning air purification device, comprise the casing of the combining structure being provided with air inlet and air outlet, casing is provided with electrostatic generator, the electrode silk screen be connected with electrostatic generator is provided with in casing, described electrode silk screen forms being fixedly connected with of quick dismounting with electrostatic generator, and electrode silk screen is also for gathering by charged dust.
Above patent is for large-scale place and industrial and mining enterprises' vent gas treatment mostly, lacks the small-sized precipitator being used for indoor air purification, thus, according to above analysis, needs reasonably to improve prior art.Patent volume of the present invention is little, efficiency is high, adopts the cylinder mode of innovation, adopts the mode of motor interlock to realize automatic dust collection, can avoid conventional electrostatic control of dust chip control of dust not easy cleaning and shortcoming, have great promotional value.
Utility model content
For above defect, the utility model provides that a kind of volume is little, efficiency is high, can the non-maintaining automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder of automatic dust collection, No clean, to solve many deficiencies of prior art.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder, comprise electric dust collector, upper and lower two bottom surfaces of electric dust collector install support dust arrester, lower carriage dust arrester respectively, and described upper bracket dust arrester is made up of upper bracket and outside electrode brush, and outside electrode brush is installed in upper bracket inside; This upper bracket is fixedly connected with inner core, outside electrode brush connect positive electrode and with urceolus point cantact, inner core is fixedly connected with upper bracket and connects negative electrode;
Described electric dust collector is made up of inner core, urceolus, spiral brush sifter, urceolus gear, and urceolus lower end surrounding wherein sets out air port, and urceolus and urceolus gear are fixed; Inner core top and upper bracket are fixed, and inner core bottom surface inserts in the stopper slot of lower carriage, and inner tank theca fixes one end of spiral brush sifter, and this spiral brush sifter other end and outer tube inner wall are fitted;
Described lower carriage dust arrester is made up of lower carriage, position limited gear, driving wheel, motor, laying dust box, the peripheral mounting limit gear of lower carriage, and this position limited gear engages with urceolus gear internal tooth; Driving wheel connects motor and engages with urceolus gear external tooth.
Correspondingly, when described urceolus rotates, the spacing urceolus of upper bracket makes its Concentric rotation wave;
Described inner core does not together rotate with lower carriage, position limited gear lower surface be greater than external tooth disc structure and hold the upper and lower play of urceolus gear restricts urceolus gear.
Described positive and negative electrode is made up of metal shell, and electrode upper and lower port is coated by ambroin;
Described spiral brush sifter adopts the soft nylon yarn of the antistatic of two S shape structure.
Described power of motor, at 3 ~ 5W, drives driving wheel, and cause interlock reaction, dust brush is entered dust-collecting box by spiral brush sifter automatically.
The beneficial effect of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder described in the utility model is:
(1) this device is made up of parts such as internal and external electrode dust-collecting cylinder, spiral brush sifter, electro-motor, carrier parts, position limited gears, after energising, electro-motor is started working, when the contaminated air containing particle passes through the air channel between inner/outer tube, by the effect of electrostatic field, particulate pollutant can be enriched on inner and outer barrel wall; After control of dust, electro-motor is started working, and drive urceolus slowly to rotate, barrel particle can be brushed dust-collecting box by spiral brush sifter automatically, as long as the dust of dust-collecting box is regularly outwelled by user, solves electrostatic dust-collecting device on market and cleans troublesome shortcoming;
(2) can be used for the removal of the particle such as PM2.5 in environment, there is automatic dust collection, the advantages such as No clean is non-maintaining, purification of air control of dust can be used alone as, also can be used as main dust-collection element and be applied to the equipment such as air purifier, fresh air ventilator;
(3) volume is little, efficiency is high, avoids conventional electrostatic control of dust chip control of dust not easy cleaning and shortcoming, has great promotional value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the outside electrode brush configuration schematic diagram of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the lower support structure schematic diagram of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, inner core; 2, upper bracket; 3, urceolus; 4, spiral brush sifter; 5, laying dust box; 6, motor; 7, driving wheel; 8, lower carriage; 9, urceolus gear; 10, position limited gear; 11, outside electrode brush; 12, positive electrode; 13, negative electrode.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder described in the utility model embodiment, comprise upper bracket dust arrester, electric dust collector, this three part of lower carriage dust arrester composition, upper and lower two bottom surfaces of electric dust collector install support dust arrester, lower carriage dust arrester successively respectively;
For Part I upper bracket dust arrester, described upper bracket dust arrester is made up of upper bracket 2 and outside electrode brush 11, and outside electrode brush 11 is installed in upper bracket 2 inside; This upper bracket 2 is fixedly connected with inner core 1 and for spacing urceolus 3, outside electrode brush 11 connect positive electrode 12 and with urceolus 3 point cantact, when urceolus 3 rotates, the spacing urceolus 3 of upper bracket 2 makes its Concentric rotation wave, and inner core 1 is fixedly connected with upper bracket 2 and connects negative electrode 13;
For Part II electric dust collector, described electric dust collector is made up of inner core 1, urceolus 3, spiral brush sifter 4, urceolus gear 9, urceolus 3 lower end surrounding wherein sets out air port, wind can be flowed out smoothly from urceolus lower end, urceolus 3 is fixed with urceolus gear 9, and urceolus 3 together can be rotated with urceolus gear 9; Inner core 1 top and upper bracket 2 fixation, inner core 1 bottom surface insert lower carriage 8 stopper slot in and together do not rotate with lower carriage 8, inner core 1 outer wall fixes one end of spiral brush sifter 4, and this spiral brush sifter 4 other end and urceolus 3 inwall are tightly fitted;
For Part III lower carriage dust arrester, described lower carriage dust arrester is made up of lower carriage 8, position limited gear 10, driving wheel 7, motor 6, laying dust box 5, laying dust box 5 is set bottom urceolus 3, lower carriage 8 cylindrical trisection mounting limit gear 10, this position limited gear 10 has engaged position-limiting action with urceolus gear 9 internal tooth, makes urceolus gear 9 Concentric rotation can not shake, misplace; Described position limited gear 10 lower surface be greater than external tooth disc structure and hold urceolus gear 3 and retrain urceolus gear about 3 play, driving wheel 7 connects motor 6 and engages with urceolus gear 9 external tooth.
Automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder described in above the utility model embodiment, during work, dust laden air enters from equipment upper end, flows out from surrounding air port, urceolus 3 lower end, positive and negative power supply connected by inner core 1, urceolus 3, makes to form high-voltage electrostatic field between it and dust in air is adsorbed on outer tube inner wall; Motor 6 drives driving wheel 7 to rotate thus drives urceolus gear 9 that urceolus 3 is rotated, and the dust on urceolus 3 inwall brushes down from urceolus 3 by spiral brush sifter 4 fixing outside inner core 1, and its helical structure makes dust progressively move down to enter in laying dust box 5.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment can understand and apply this case technology for the ease of those skilled in the art, person skilled in the art obviously can make various amendment to these examples easily, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiment and need not through performing creative labour.Therefore, this case is not limited to above embodiment, and those skilled in the art is according to the announcement of this case, and the improvement made for this case and amendment all should in the protection domains of this case.

Claims (7)

1. an automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder, comprises electric dust collector, and upper and lower two bottom surfaces of electric dust collector install support dust arrester, lower carriage dust arrester respectively, it is characterized in that:
Described upper bracket dust arrester is made up of upper bracket (2) and outside electrode brush (11), and outside electrode brush (11) is installed in upper bracket (2) inside; This upper bracket (2) is fixedly connected with inner core (1), outside electrode brush (11) connect positive electrode (12) and with urceolus (3) point cantact, inner core (1) is fixedly connected with upper bracket (2) and connects negative electrode (13);
Described electric dust collector is made up of inner core (1), urceolus (3), spiral brush sifter (4), urceolus gear (9), urceolus (3) lower end surrounding wherein sets out air port, and urceolus (3) is fixed with urceolus gear (9); Inner core (1) top and upper bracket (2) are fixed, inner core (1) bottom surface inserts in the stopper slot of lower carriage (8), inner core (1) outer wall fixes one end of spiral brush sifter (4), and this spiral brush sifter (4) other end and urceolus (3) inwall are fitted;
Described lower carriage dust arrester is made up of lower carriage (8), position limited gear (10), driving wheel (7), motor (6), laying dust box (5), the peripheral mounting limit gear (10) of lower carriage (8), this position limited gear (10) engages with urceolus gear (9) internal tooth; Driving wheel (7) connects motor (6) and engages with urceolus gear (9) external tooth.
2. automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when described urceolus (3) rotates, upper bracket (2) spacing urceolus (3) makes its Concentric rotation wave.
3. automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner core (1) does not together rotate with lower carriage (8).
4. automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described position limited gear (10) lower surface be greater than external tooth disc structure and hold urceolus gear (3) constraint urceolus gear (3) up and down play.
5. automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positive and negative electrode is made up of metal shell, electrode upper and lower port is coated by ambroin.
6. automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spiral brush sifter (4) adopts the soft nylon yarn of the antistatic of two S shape structure.
7. automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor (6) power is at 3 ~ 5W, drive driving wheel, cause interlock reaction, dust brush is entered dust-collecting box (5) by spiral brush sifter (4) automatically.
CN201420770029.3U 2014-12-10 2014-12-10 A kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN204710554U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106984431A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-07-28 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 Electrostatic precipitator convenient to clearance
CN107199122A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-26 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of band cleans the electrostatic precipitation unit of anode and cathode
CN110064516A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-30 北京科技大学设计研究院有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic type automatic dust collection device
CN110124864A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-16 北京科技大学设计研究院有限公司 A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type
CN110773320A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-02-11 合肥三邦环保科技有限公司 Low-power consumption flue gas purifier

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106984431A (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-07-28 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 Electrostatic precipitator convenient to clearance
CN107199122A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-26 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of band cleans the electrostatic precipitation unit of anode and cathode
CN107199122B (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-04-12 辽宁国泰众欣环保科技有限公司 A kind of electrostatic precipitation unit of band cleaning anode and cathode
CN110064516A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-30 北京科技大学设计研究院有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic type automatic dust collection device
CN110124864A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-16 北京科技大学设计研究院有限公司 A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type
CN110773320A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-02-11 合肥三邦环保科技有限公司 Low-power consumption flue gas purifier
CN110773320B (en) * 2019-10-12 2021-11-16 合肥三邦环保科技有限公司 Low-power consumption flue gas purifier

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151021

Termination date: 20151210

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model