CN110124864A - A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type - Google Patents

A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110124864A
CN110124864A CN201910385082.9A CN201910385082A CN110124864A CN 110124864 A CN110124864 A CN 110124864A CN 201910385082 A CN201910385082 A CN 201910385082A CN 110124864 A CN110124864 A CN 110124864A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer ring
driving wheel
inner prop
bracket
sun gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910385082.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐言东
张华鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING
Original Assignee
DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING filed Critical DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING
Priority to CN201910385082.9A priority Critical patent/CN110124864A/en
Publication of CN110124864A publication Critical patent/CN110124864A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/32—Transportable units, e.g. for cleaning room air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/36—Controlling flow of gases or vapour
    • B03C3/368—Controlling flow of gases or vapour by other than static mechanical means, e.g. internal ventilator or recycler
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/88—Cleaning-out collected particles

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type, including arrival end, bottom end, and the dedusting mechanism being arranged between arrival end and bottom end；Dedusting mechanism includes fixes sleeve, is arranged with outer ring in fixes sleeve；It is provided with inner prop in outer ring, rotary teeth is provided between inner prop and outer ring；It is provided with first electrode on inner prop, the second electrode corresponding with first electrode is set on outer ring；Bottom end includes bracket, and support plate is provided in bracket, and sliding is provided with driving wheel, sun gear and planetary gear in support plate；Driving wheel drives sun gear by planetary gear, turns to sun gear and driving wheel opposite；Support plate is arranged with the joystick connecting with driving wheel；Fixes sleeve lower end is fixedly connected with bracket；Outer ring is fixedly connected with sun gear；Inner prop is fixedly connected with driving wheel.The device has many advantages, such as automatic dust collection, free of cleaning, non-maintaining, can be used alone as air cleaning dust, also can be used as main dust-collection element applied to equipment such as air purifier, fresh air ventilators.

Description

A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type
Technical field
The present invention relates to air pollution treatment technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of particulate pollutant applied to living environment The manual dust collect plant of the electromagnetic type of processing.
Background technique
Electrostatic precipitation is one kind of dedusting method, dusty gas by being electrically isolated when high-voltage electrostatic field, grit with In anion junction belt after negative electricity, tends to anode surface electric discharge and deposit.In the industry such as metallurgy, chemistry to purification gas or Useful grit is recycled, makes gas ionization using electrostatic field to make dust particles be adsorbed onto the collecting method on electrode；In forceful electric power Air molecule is ionized as cation and electronics in, and electronics, which marches on towards, encounters grit in anode process, make the negatively charged absorption of grit It is collected to anode.
Electrostatic precipitation technology is also a kind of basic purification techniques, the principle adsorbed using high-pressure electrostatic, by the dirt in air Object filtering is contaminated, is widely used on indoor air cleaner.Related patents disclosed in the country are relatively more, have patent to disclose one Kind can effectively clear the high-pressure electrostatic precipitation system of the dust in the air of workshop scene, provide clean building ring for staff Border guarantees the health of staff；There are also patents to disclose the method and dress of a kind of stifled ash of the processing defeated ash cellar of electrostatic precipitation It sets, by compressed air to the perturbation action of flying dust, avoids and lead to the problem of dust stratification blocking dust inlet in dust inlet, not only protect The normal operation of dust pelletizing system has been demonstrate,proved, and has got rid of the side manually beaten in the past and wait that labor intensity are larger and efficiency is very low The constraint of method；Also there is a kind of electrostatic cleaning air purification device, the case of the composite structure including being equipped with air inlet and air outlet Body, cabinet are equipped with electrostatic generator, are equipped with the electrode silk screen connecting with electrostatic generator in cabinet, the electrode silk screen with it is quiet What electric generator formation was conveniently detached is fixedly connected, and electrode silk screen is also used to gather by charged dust.
But the above patent is to lack for large-scale place and industrial and mining enterprises' vent gas treatment for indoor air purification mostly Small-sized precipitator, thus, according to the above analysis, need reasonably to improve the prior art, so as to family, It is used in office environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of structurally reasonable and have quiet electrically and mechanically dual dedusting function Device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type comprising arrival end, bottom End, and the dedusting mechanism being arranged between the arrival end and bottom end；Wherein,
The dedusting mechanism includes fixes sleeve, and outer ring, the fixes sleeve and outer ring are arranged in the fixes sleeve Lower end offer air outlet；It is provided with inner prop in the outer ring, is provided between the inner prop and the outer ring multiple by gold Belong to rotary teeth made of material, described rotary teeth one end is fixed on the inner prop, and the inner sidewall of the other end and the outer ring is sliding Dynamic connection, multiple rotary teeths are distributed around the inner prop；First electrode, setting and institute on the outer ring are provided on the inner prop State the corresponding second electrode of first electrode；
The bottom end includes bracket, is provided with support plate in the bracket, in the support plate sliding be provided with driving wheel, Sun gear and planetary gear；The driving wheel is sequentially connected by the planetary gear and the sun gear, passes through the planetary gear band The sun gear is moved, turns to the sun gear and driving wheel opposite；The support plate is arranged with joystick, the joystick One end is connect with the driving wheel, and the other end stretches out the bracket；
The arrival end is slidably connected at the fixes sleeve upper end, the fixes sleeve lower end and the fixed company of the bracket It connects；The outer ring is placed on the sun gear, is fixedly connected with the sun gear；The inner prop is placed in the driving wheel On, it is fixedly connected with the driving wheel.
Optionally, the arrival end includes that lower end sets reeded retainer plate, and the internal slide of the retainer plate is connected with Rotation circle；The upper edge of the fixes sleeve is slidably connected into the groove, and the rotation circle and the upper edge of the outer ring connect It connects.
Optionally, the section of retainer plate lower end groove is at isosceles trapezoid.
Optionally, sealing ring is provided between the joystick and the bracket.
Optionally, the placement support for picking and placing the arrival end is provided on the outside of the retainer plate.
Optionally, the rotating wheel for the manual dust collect plant movement of the electromagnetic type is provided with below bracket.
The advantageous effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
The invention proposes a kind of manual dust collect plants of electromagnetic type, electrostatic and dust removal with machine mode are combined together, body Product is small, noise is small, high-efficient, and using the cylindrical structure of innovation, dust is realized by the way of linking manually, can avoid tradition The difficult cleaning of disadvantage of electrostatic precipitation chip dust moves, easy to use.It can be used for going for particulate matters such as PM2.5 in environment It removes, has many advantages, such as automatic dust collection, it is free of cleaning non-maintaining, it can be used alone as air cleaning dust, also can be used as main dust collecting part Part is applied to the equipment such as air purifier, fresh air ventilator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of arrival end provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of dedusting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom end of the embodiment of the present invention.
[main element symbol description]:
1, arrival end；
11, placement support；
12, retainer plate；
13, groove；
14, rotation circle；
2, dedusting mechanism；
21, fixes sleeve；
22, outer ring；
23, rotary teeth；
24, inner prop；
25, air outlet；
3, bottom end；
31, joystick；
32, support plate；
33, driving wheel；
34, planetary gear；
35, bracket；
36, sun gear；
4, rotating wheel.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type, the device include arrival end 1, Bottom end 3, and the dedusting mechanism 2 being arranged between arrival end 1 and bottom end 3；Wherein,
Above-mentioned dedusting mechanism 2 includes fixes sleeve 21, outer ring 22 is arranged in the fixes sleeve 21, in 21 He of fixes sleeve The lower end of outer ring 22 offers air outlet 25；It is provided with inner prop 24 in outer ring 22, is provided between inner prop 24 and outer ring 22 more A rotary teeth made of metal 23,23 one end of rotary teeth are fixed on inner prop 24, the inside of the other end and outer ring 22 Wall is slidably connected, and multiple rotary teeths 23 are distributed around inner prop 24, in order to sweep the dust for falling and being adhered on outer ring 22；This Outside, first electrode is provided on inner prop 24, setting second electrode corresponding with first electrode on outer ring 22；
Above-mentioned bottom end 3 includes bracket 35, is provided with support plate 32 in the bracket 35, and sliding is provided with drive in the support plate 32 Driving wheel 33, sun gear 36 and planetary gear 34；Driving wheel 33 is sequentially connected by planetary gear 34 and sun gear 36, passes through planetary gear 34 Sun gear 36 is driven, turns to sun gear 36 and driving wheel 33 on the contrary；Support plate 32 is arranged with joystick 31, the joystick 31 One end is connect with driving wheel 33, and the other end stretches out bracket 35, and is provided with sealing ring between the joystick 31 and bracket 35；Pass through The joystick 31 is shaken, can be with rotate driving wheel 33, and then sun gear 36 is driven by planetary gear 34, make sun gear 36 and driving Wheel 33 rotates in the opposite direction.
Above-mentioned arrival end 1 is slidably connected at 21 upper end of fixes sleeve, which is fixedly connected with bracket 35； Outer ring 22 is placed on sun gear 36, is fixedly connected with sun gear 36；Inner prop 24 is placed on driving wheel 33, solid with driving wheel 33 Fixed connection.
Further, above-mentioned arrival end 1 includes retainer plate 12, and the lower end of the retainer plate 12 is equipped with section into isosceles trapezoid Groove 13；The internal slide of the retainer plate 12 is connected with rotation circle 14；The upper edge of fixes sleeve 21 is slidably connected into groove 13, Rotation circle 14 is connect with the upper edge of outer ring 22, can be rotated together with outer ring 22.
In addition, being additionally provided with the placement support 11 for picking and placing arrival end 1 on the outside of retainer plate 12.The lower section of bracket 35 is provided with Rotating wheel 4 for the manual dust collect plant movement of electromagnetic type.
The manual dust collect plant of the electromagnetic type of the present embodiment use process is as follows:
When using the device, operator passes through rotating wheel 4 first and moves the device into the place to be cleared up, is then removing The electrode of anion is set on the inner prop 24 of dirt mechanism 2, the electrode of cation is set on outer ring 22, so that inner prop 24 and outer ring Magnetic field is formed between 22；Then start joystick 31, drive driving wheel 34 to rotate using joystick 31, driving wheel 34 passes through planet 35 drive sun gear 38 of wheel rotates backward, and then drives and be fixed in the inner prop 24 of driving wheel 34 and be fixed in the outer ring of sun gear 38 22 corresponding rotations, under the action of rotary teeth 23, so that the top of arrival end 1 generates low pressure, so that air flows into dedusting mechanism 2, then between inner prop 24 and outer ring 22 under the collective effect in magnetic field, so that the particle in air is adhered to rotary teeth 23, so The air of after-purification is discharged by the air outlet 25 of outer ring 22 and fixes sleeve 32, and this completes the receipts of particle in air Collection.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present embodiment has the beneficial effect that:
The present embodiment proposes a kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type, and electrostatic and dust removal with machine mode are combined together, It is small in size, noise is small, high-efficient, and using the cylindrical structure of innovation, dust is realized by the way of linking manually, can avoid passing The system difficult cleaning of disadvantage of electrostatic precipitation chip dust, moves, easy to use.It can be used for the particulate matters such as PM2.5 in environment Removal, has many advantages, such as automatic dust collection, free of cleaning non-maintaining, can be used alone as air cleaning dust, also can be used as main dust Component is applied to the equipment such as air purifier, fresh air ventilator.
In addition, it should be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to one A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it Between there are any actual relationship or orders.
Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, to make Including a series of elements article or equipment not only include those elements, but also other including being not explicitly listed are wanted Element, or further include for this article or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, by sentence The element that "including a ..." limits, it is not excluded that there is also other phases in the article or equipment for including the element Same element.
It should be noted that the above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these Improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type, which is characterized in that including arrival end, bottom end, and be arranged in the arrival end Dedusting mechanism between bottom end；Wherein,
The dedusting mechanism includes fixes sleeve, is arranged with outer ring in the fixes sleeve, under the fixes sleeve and outer ring End offers air outlet；It is provided with inner prop in the outer ring, is provided between the inner prop and the outer ring multiple by metal material Rotary teeth made of expecting, described rotary teeth one end are fixed on the inner prop, and the inner sidewall of the other end and the outer ring, which slides, to be connected It connects, multiple rotary teeths are distributed around the inner prop；It is provided with first electrode on the inner prop, setting and described the on the outer ring The corresponding second electrode of one electrode；
The bottom end includes bracket, and support plate is provided in the bracket, and sliding is provided with driving wheel, the sun in the support plate Wheel and planetary gear；The driving wheel is sequentially connected by the planetary gear and the sun gear, drives institute by the planetary gear Sun gear is stated, turns to the sun gear and driving wheel opposite；The support plate is arranged with joystick, described joystick one end It is connect with the driving wheel, the other end stretches out the bracket；
The arrival end is slidably connected at the fixes sleeve upper end, and the fixes sleeve lower end is fixedly connected with the bracket； The outer ring is placed on the sun gear, is fixedly connected with the sun gear；The inner prop is placed on the driving wheel, with The driving wheel is fixedly connected.
2. the manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the arrival end includes lower end equipped with recessed The retainer plate of slot, the internal slide of the retainer plate are connected with rotation circle；The upper edge of the fixes sleeve is slidably connected into institute Groove is stated, the rotation circle is connect with the upper edge of the outer ring.
3. the manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the section of retainer plate lower end groove At isosceles trapezoid.
4. the manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between the joystick and the bracket It is provided with sealing ring.
5. the manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside setting of the retainer plate is useful In the placement support for picking and placing the arrival end.
6. the manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with and be used for below the bracket The rotating wheel of the manual dust collect plant movement of electromagnetic type.
CN201910385082.9A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type Withdrawn CN110124864A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910385082.9A CN110124864A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910385082.9A CN110124864A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110124864A true CN110124864A (en) 2019-08-16

Family

ID=67577012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910385082.9A Withdrawn CN110124864A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of manual dust collect plant of electromagnetic type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110124864A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759350A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-07-08 安徽中研电气有限责任公司 Coaxial sleeve dust collection plate type electrostatic dust removing machine
CN204710554U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-10-21 卢新华 A kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder
CN205128187U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-04-06 北京瑞诺威能源科技有限公司 Rotatory automatic dirt formula electroprecipitator that collects
CN205701038U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-11-23 云南中科物联网科技有限公司 A kind of automatic air-purifying device
CN205717559U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-11-23 云南中科物联网科技有限公司 A kind of manual air purifier

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104759350A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-07-08 安徽中研电气有限责任公司 Coaxial sleeve dust collection plate type electrostatic dust removing machine
CN204710554U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-10-21 卢新华 A kind of automatic dust collection formula electrostatic precipitation cylinder
CN205128187U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-04-06 北京瑞诺威能源科技有限公司 Rotatory automatic dirt formula electroprecipitator that collects
CN205701038U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-11-23 云南中科物联网科技有限公司 A kind of automatic air-purifying device
CN205717559U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-11-23 云南中科物联网科技有限公司 A kind of manual air purifier

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Application publication date: 20190816

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