CN204707756U - Spraying mechanism - Google Patents

Spraying mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204707756U
CN204707756U CN201520407570.2U CN201520407570U CN204707756U CN 204707756 U CN204707756 U CN 204707756U CN 201520407570 U CN201520407570 U CN 201520407570U CN 204707756 U CN204707756 U CN 204707756U
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Prior art keywords
motor
motor platform
rotating machine
electric rotating
spraying mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520407570.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈庆国
刘梅
孙会玲
穆军
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种喷洒机构。解决了现有技术的不足,技术方案为:包括控制台、物料斗、吹风机和电机台,所述物料斗的下部为出料口,所述出料口处配设有上隔板和下隔板,所述下隔板的半边上配设有若干个卸料孔,所述上隔板为偏心板,所述偏心板的上表面固定有连接杆,所述物料斗内配设有一个旋转电机,所述旋转电机通过连接架固定在物料斗内,所述旋转电机的输出端与所述连接杆传动连接,所述吹风机位于所述物料斗的下方,且所述吹风机的出风口对准所述物料斗的出料口,所述电机台包括电机台旋转部和电机台固定部,所述电机台旋转部的下部与所述电机台固定部的上表面转动连接,所述吹风机、电机台和旋转电机均与所述控制台电连接。

The utility model relates to a spraying mechanism. The deficiencies in the prior art are solved, and the technical solution is: including a console, a material hopper, a blower and a motor platform, the lower part of the material hopper is a discharge port, and the discharge port is equipped with an upper partition and a lower partition There are several discharge holes on the half of the lower partition, the upper partition is an eccentric plate, the upper surface of the eccentric plate is fixed with a connecting rod, and a rotating The motor, the rotating motor is fixed in the material hopper through the connecting frame, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the connecting rod in transmission, the blower is located below the material hopper, and the air outlet of the blower is aligned with The discharge port of the material hopper, the motor table includes a motor table rotating part and a motor table fixing part, the lower part of the motor table rotating part is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the motor table fixing part, and the blower, motor Both the table and the rotating motor are electrically connected to the console.

Description

喷洒机构spraying mechanism

技术领域technical field

本实用新型是一种种植培养设备,特别是涉及一种用于养殖的喷洒机构。The utility model relates to planting and cultivating equipment, in particular to a spraying mechanism for cultivating.

背景技术Background technique

目前渔业养殖是很重要的一种重要的生产活动,其中但是一般物料的喷洒是其中的一项难题,往往都是手动播撒,播撒距离较近,容易导致鱼苗集中,导致部分鱼苗进食不足,因此开发一种自动喷洒机构,形成物料的远距离喷洒势在必行。At present, fish farming is a very important and important production activity, but the spraying of general materials is one of the difficult problems. It is often spread manually, and the spreading distance is relatively short, which will easily lead to the concentration of fish fry, resulting in insufficient food for some fish fry. Therefore It is imperative to develop an automatic spraying mechanism to form a long-distance spraying of materials.

中国专利申请号:CN201320070801.6,公开日:2013年8月7日,公开了一种酒醅拌和机,包括计量装置,计量装置上端有入料口,下端有出料口,计量装置的出料口连接第一螺旋提料机的进料口,第一螺旋提料机上端出口有物料输送道与固态物料喷洒机构连接,在物料输送道底部有可开启活门,固态物料喷洒机构下方有拌和釜,拌和釜内部安装有拌和机构,拌和釜底部有出料口控制装置,出料口控制装置下方有漏斗状的储料仓,储料仓底部有均匀出料装置,均匀出料装置下方有物料输送带,物料输送带末端连接第二螺旋提料机,第二螺旋提料机上端出口连接可转向的出料伸缩臂。但是此技术播撒距离较近,容易导致鱼苗集中,导致部分鱼苗进食不足,因此开发一种自动喷洒机构,形成物料的远距离喷洒势在必行。Chinese patent application number: CN201320070801.6, publication date: August 7, 2013, discloses a wine grains mixer, including a metering device, the upper end of the metering device has a material inlet, and the lower end has a material outlet. The feed port is connected to the feed port of the first screw feeder, and the upper outlet of the first screw feeder has a material conveying channel connected to the solid material spraying mechanism. There is an openable valve at the bottom of the material conveying channel, and there is a mixing chamber under the solid material spraying mechanism. There is a stirring mechanism inside the stirring kettle. There is a discharge port control device at the bottom of the stirring kettle. There is a funnel-shaped storage bin under the discharge control device. There is a uniform discharge device at the bottom of the storage bin. A material conveyor belt, the end of the material conveyor belt is connected to the second screw lifter, and the outlet at the upper end of the second screw lifter is connected to a steerable discharge telescopic arm. However, this technology has a relatively short spreading distance, which can easily lead to the concentration of fry, resulting in insufficient food intake for some fry. Therefore, it is imperative to develop an automatic spraying mechanism to form a long-distance spraying of materials.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为解决目前的技术方案中存在播撒距离较近,容易导致鱼苗集中,导致部分鱼苗进食不足的问题,提供一种用于养殖的喷洒机构。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spraying mechanism for breeding in order to solve the problem in the current technical solution that the spreading distance is relatively short, which may easily lead to the concentration of fry and cause insufficient feeding of some fry.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种喷洒机构,由电源供电,包括控制台、物料斗、吹风机和电机台,所述物料斗的下部为出料口,所述出料口处配设有上隔板和下隔板,所述下隔板的半边上配设有若干个卸料孔,所述上隔板为偏心板,所述偏心板的上表面固定有连接杆,所述物料斗内配设有一个旋转电机,所述旋转电机通过连接架固定在物料斗内,所述旋转电机的输出端与所述连接杆传动连接,所述吹风机位于所述物料斗的下方,且所述吹风机的出风口对准所述物料斗的出料口,所述电机台包括电机台旋转部和电机台固定部,所述电机台旋转部的下部与所述电机台固定部的上表面转动连接,所述吹风机、电机台和旋转电机均与所述控制台电连接。本实用新型中转动偏心板即可让物料通过卸料孔自由落下,由于所述的物料基本是饲料,因此,吹风机吹动饲料,饲料进行喷洒的距离可控,同时调节电机台可以调整吹风机的方向,可以达到较远的喷洒距离。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a spraying mechanism, powered by a power supply, including a console, a material hopper, a blower and a motor platform, the lower part of the material hopper is a discharge port, and the discharge The mouth is equipped with an upper partition and a lower partition, the half of the lower partition is equipped with several discharge holes, the upper partition is an eccentric plate, and the upper surface of the eccentric plate is fixed with a connecting rod , the material hopper is equipped with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed in the material hopper through the connecting frame, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the connecting rod, and the blower is located at the end of the material hopper below, and the air outlet of the blower is aligned with the outlet of the material hopper, the motor table includes a motor table rotating part and a motor table fixing part, and the lower part of the motor table rotating part and the motor table fixing part The upper surface of the blower is rotatably connected, and the blower, the motor table and the rotating motor are all electrically connected to the console. In the utility model, turning the eccentric plate can allow the material to fall freely through the discharge hole. Since the material is basically feed, the blower blows the feed, and the spraying distance of the feed is controllable. At the same time, adjusting the motor table can adjust the blower. Direction, can achieve a longer spraying distance.

作为优选,所述电机台固定部上配设有若干个角度调节螺栓。Preferably, several angle adjusting bolts are arranged on the fixing part of the motor stand.

作为优选,所述吹风机的前端配设有水平角度风向调节片。Preferably, the front end of the hair dryer is equipped with a horizontal angle wind direction adjusting piece.

作为优选,所述控制台包括单片机、PWM驱动芯片、控制按钮、电机台驱动电路和旋转电机驱动电路,所述单片机通过PWM驱动芯片与所述吹风机电连接,所述控制按钮与所述单片机电连接,所述单片机通过电机台驱动电路与所述的电机台电连接,所述单片机还通过旋转电机驱动电路与所述的旋转电机电连接。Preferably, the console includes a single-chip microcomputer, a PWM drive chip, a control button, a motor stage drive circuit and a rotating motor drive circuit, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the hair dryer through the PWM drive chip, and the control button is connected to the single-chip electromechanical The single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the motor platform through the motor platform driving circuit, and the single-chip microcomputer is also electrically connected to the rotating motor through the rotating motor driving circuit.

作为优选,所述的旋转电机为步进电机,所述旋转电机驱动电路为步进电机驱动电路。Preferably, the rotating motor is a stepping motor, and the driving circuit of the rotating motor is a stepping motor driving circuit.

本实用新型的实质性效果是:本实用新型中转动偏心板即可让物料通过卸料孔自由落下,由于所述的物料基本是饲料,因此,吹风机吹动饲料,饲料进行喷洒的距离可控,同时调节电机台可以调整吹风机的方向,可以达到较远的喷洒距离。The substantive effect of the utility model is: the rotation of the eccentric plate in the utility model allows the material to fall freely through the discharge hole. Since the material is basically the feed, the blower blows the feed and the spraying distance of the feed is controllable , At the same time, adjusting the motor table can adjust the direction of the blower, which can achieve a longer spraying distance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中上隔板的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle and upper partitions of the present invention.

图中:1、上隔板,2、下隔板,3、物料斗,4、旋转电机,5、吹风机,6、电机台。Among the figure: 1, upper partition, 2, lower partition, 3, material hopper, 4, rotating motor, 5, blower, 6, motor platform.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的具体说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例:Example:

一种喷洒机构(参见附图1和附图2),由电源供电,包括控制台、物料斗3、吹风机5和电机台6,所述物料斗的下部为出料口,所述出料口处配设有上隔板1和下隔板2,所述下隔板的半边上配设有若干个卸料孔,所述上隔板为偏心板,所述偏心板的上表面固定有连接杆,所述物料斗内配设有一个旋转电机4,所述旋转电机通过连接架固定在物料斗内,所述旋转电机的输出端与所述连接杆传动连接,所述吹风机位于所述物料斗的下方,且所述吹风机的出风口对准所述物料斗的出料口,所述电机台包括电机台旋转部和电机台固定部,所述电机台旋转部的下部与所述电机台固定部的上表面转动连接,所述吹风机、电机台和旋转电机均与所述控制台电连接。所述电机台固定部上配设有若干个角度调节螺栓。所述吹风机的前端配设有水平角度风向调节片。所述控制台包括单片机、PWM驱动芯片、控制按钮、电机台驱动电路和旋转电机驱动电路,所述单片机通过PWM驱动芯片与所述吹风机电连接,所述控制按钮与所述单片机电连接,所述单片机通过电机台驱动电路与所述的电机台电连接,所述单片机还通过旋转电机驱动电路与所述的旋转电机电连接。所述的旋转电机为步进电机,所述旋转电机驱动电路为步进电机驱动电路。A kind of sprinkling mechanism (referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2), is powered by power supply, comprises console, material hopper 3, blower 5 and motor platform 6, and the bottom of described material hopper is discharge port, and described discharge port An upper partition 1 and a lower partition 2 are arranged at the place, and several discharge holes are arranged on the half of the lower partition, and the upper partition is an eccentric plate, and the upper surface of the eccentric plate is fixed with a connection Rod, the material hopper is equipped with a rotating motor 4, the rotating motor is fixed in the material hopper through the connecting frame, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the connecting rod, and the blower is located on the material the bottom of the bucket, and the air outlet of the blower is aligned with the outlet of the material hopper, the motor table includes a motor table rotating part and a motor table fixing part, and the lower part of the motor table rotating part is connected to the motor table The upper surface of the fixed part is connected in rotation, and the blower, the motor table and the rotating motor are all electrically connected with the console. Several angle adjustment bolts are arranged on the fixing part of the motor table. The front end of the hair dryer is equipped with a horizontal angle wind direction regulating piece. The console includes a single-chip microcomputer, a PWM drive chip, a control button, a motor table drive circuit and a rotating motor drive circuit, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the hair dryer through the PWM drive chip, and the control button is electrically connected to the single-chip electromechanical, so The single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the motor platform through the motor platform driving circuit, and the single-chip microcomputer is also electrically connected to the rotating motor through the rotating motor driving circuit. The rotating motor is a stepping motor, and the driving circuit of the rotating motor is a stepping motor driving circuit.

本实施例中,转动偏心板即可让物料通过卸料孔自由落下,由于所述的物料基本是饲料,因此,吹风机吹动饲料,饲料进行喷洒的距离可控,同时调节电机台可以调整吹风机的方向,可以达到较远的喷洒距离。In this embodiment, turning the eccentric plate allows the material to fall freely through the discharge hole. Since the material is basically feed, the blower blows the feed, and the spraying distance of the feed is controllable. At the same time, the motor can be adjusted to adjust the blower. The direction of the spraying can achieve a longer spraying distance.

以上所述的实施例只是本实用新型的一种较佳的方案,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,在不超出权利要求所记载的技术方案的前提下还有其它的变体及改型。The above-described embodiment is only a preferred solution of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. There are other variations and improvements without exceeding the technical solution described in the claims. type.

Claims (5)

1. a spraying mechanism, by Power supply, it is characterized in that: comprise console, silo, hair-dryer and motor platform, the bottom of described silo is discharging opening, described discharge outlet is equipped with upper spacer and lower clapboard, one side of something of described lower clapboard is equipped with several dumping pits, described upper spacer is eccentric disk, the upper surface of described eccentric disk is fixed with connecting rod, an electric rotating machine is equipped in described silo, described electric rotating machine is fixed in silo by link, output and the described connecting rod of described electric rotating machine are in transmission connection, described hair-dryer is positioned at the below of described silo, and the air outlet of described hair-dryer aims at the discharging opening of described silo, described motor platform comprises motor platform rotating part and motor platform fixed part, the bottom of described motor platform rotating part and the upper surface of described motor platform fixed part are rotationally connected, described hair-dryer, motor platform and electric rotating machine are all electrically connected with described console.
2. spraying mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor platform fixed part is equipped with several angle adjustable bolt.
3. spraying mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end of described hair-dryer is equipped with level angle wind direction adjustment sheet.
4. the spraying mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described console comprises single-chip microcomputer, PWM driving chip, control button, motor platform drive circuit and electric rotating machine drive circuit, described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with described hair-dryer by PWM driving chip, described control button is electrically connected with described single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with described motor platform by motor platform drive circuit, and described single-chip microcomputer is also electrically connected with described electric rotating machine by electric rotating machine drive circuit.
5. spraying mechanism according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described electric rotating machine is stepper motor, and described electric rotating machine drive circuit is stepper motor driving circuit.
CN201520407570.2U 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Spraying mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204707756U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105248341A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-01-20 于旭 Net cage bait feeding machine
CN105398577A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-16 无锡觅睿恪科技有限公司 Sowing unmanned aerial vehicle with screen mesh disk mounted at bottom of sowing unmanned aerial vehicle for discharging
CN109618970A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-16 深圳市日月辉电子有限公司 pet electronic comb

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105398577A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-16 无锡觅睿恪科技有限公司 Sowing unmanned aerial vehicle with screen mesh disk mounted at bottom of sowing unmanned aerial vehicle for discharging
CN105248341A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-01-20 于旭 Net cage bait feeding machine
CN109618970A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-16 深圳市日月辉电子有限公司 pet electronic comb

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Granted publication date: 20151021

Termination date: 20160612