CN209968178U

CN209968178U - Self-service feed proportioning device

Info

Publication number: CN209968178U
Application number: CN201822155635.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王茂盛; 游其平; 蔡达坤
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Hongyi Feed Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Hongyi Feed Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-21
Filing date: 2018-12-21
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fodder self-service dosing unit, including first storage case, PLC controller, weighing sensor, storage bucket, one side of first storage case is provided with electric putter, electric putter's higher authority is provided with the feeder hopper, the higher authority of first storage case is provided with the air pump, be provided with the discharge gate below the first storage case, be provided with the inductive head below the discharge gate, the higher authority of inductive head is provided with the baffle, the centre of baffle is provided with the axle, one side of axle is provided with the motor, be provided with below the inductive head the storage bucket, be provided with below the storage bucket weighing sensor, be provided with the conveyer belt below the weighing sensor. Has the advantages that: can accomplish batching work automatically, use manpower sparingly, the proportion of various fodder can be adjusted, can carry out abundant stirring to the fodder and mix.

Description

Self-service feed proportioning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic blending field especially relates to self-service dosing unit of fodder.

Background

A feed proportioning machine, also called a feed mixer, is an automatic proportioning device used in the production process of agricultural and animal husbandry products, and is usually a computer (microcomputer) with automatic proportioning algorithm software as its automatic proportioning control system. In the production process of feed products, various raw materials are often required to be mixed according to a certain weight ratio. The research of the feed proportioning machine in China begins at the end of seventies and is developed into a series later. The types of mixers are various and can be classified into vertical mixers and horizontal mixers according to the arrangement of the mixers. According to the type of the feed, the dry powder feed mixer, the wet feed mixer and the dilute feed mixer can be used. The existing feed proportioning system can not automatically complete proportioning work, can not control the proportion of various feeds, and can not fully stir the feeds.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a self-service dosing unit of fodder in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a feed self-service batching device comprises a first storage box, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a weighing sensor and a charging basket, wherein an electric push rod is arranged on one side of the first storage box, a feed hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the electric push rod, an air pump is arranged on the upper surface of the first storage box, a discharge hole is arranged below the first storage box, an induction head is arranged below the discharge hole, a baffle is arranged above the induction head, a shaft is arranged in the middle of the baffle, a motor is arranged on one side of the shaft, the charging basket is arranged below the induction head, the weighing sensor is arranged below the charging basket, the type of the weighing sensor is RSW25, a conveying belt is arranged below the weighing sensor, a conveying motor is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, a water tank is arranged on the other side of the first storage box, and a second storage box is arranged on the other side, the opposite side of second storage case is provided with telescopic cylinder, be provided with agitator motor below the telescopic cylinder, be provided with stirring vane below the agitator motor, telescopic cylinder's opposite side is provided with the PLC controller.

Preferably, the feeder hopper with first storage case integrated into one piece, electric putter with first storage case passes through welded connection, first storage case with discharge gate integrated into one piece.

Preferably, the shaft is connected with the baffle in a welding mode, the shaft is connected with the motor in a welding mode, the motor is connected with the first material storage box through bolts, and the first material storage box and the water tank are integrally formed.

Preferably, the water tank with second storage case integrated into one piece, telescopic cylinder with agitator motor passes through bolted connection.

Preferably, the weighing sensor is embedded in the conveying belt, the weighing sensor is electrically connected with the PLC, and the induction head is electrically connected with the PLC.

Preferably, the air pump with the PLC controller passes through electric connection, telescopic cylinder with the PLC controller passes through electric connection, agitator motor with the PLC controller passes through electric connection.

Preferably, the motor is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the electric push rod is electrically connected with the PLC controller, and the transmission motor is electrically connected with the PLC controller.

Has the advantages that: can accomplish batching work automatically, use manpower sparingly, the proportion of various fodder can be adjusted, can carry out abundant stirring to the fodder and mix.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-service feed batching device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the self-service feed proportioning device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a discharge port of the self-service feed proportioning device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a block diagram of the control circuit structure of the self-service feed proportioning device of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a feed hopper; 2. a first material storage box; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a discharge port; 5. an air pump; 6. a water tank; 7. a telescopic cylinder; 8. a PLC controller; 9. a stirring motor; 10. a stirring blade; 11. a transfer motor; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a weighing sensor; 14. a charging bucket; 15. a shaft; 16. a baffle plate; 17. an electric motor; 18. an inductive head; 19. a second material storage box.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the self-service feed proportioning device comprises a first storage tank 2, a PLC controller 8, a weighing sensor 13, and a charging basket 14, wherein an electric push rod 3 is disposed on one side of the first storage tank 2, the first storage tank 2 is used for placing feed, a feeding hopper 1 is disposed on the electric push rod 3, the feeding hopper 1 is used for feeding, an air pump 5 is disposed on the first storage tank 2, the air pump 5 is used for feeding feed into the charging basket 14, a discharge port 4 is disposed below the first storage tank 2, the discharge port 4 is used for discharging, an induction head 18 is disposed below the discharge port 4, the induction head 18 is used for inducing the charging basket 14 and transmitting data to the PLC controller 8, a baffle 16 is disposed above the induction head 18, the baffle 16 is used for opening and closing the discharge port 4, a shaft 15 is disposed in the middle of the baffle 16, a motor 17 is disposed on one side of the shaft 15, and the, a material barrel 14 is arranged below the induction head 18, the material barrel 14 is used for placing feed, a weighing sensor 13 is arranged below the material barrel 14, the weighing sensor 13 is used for weighing the weight of the feed in the material barrel 14 and transmitting data to the PLC 8, a conveyor belt 12 is arranged below the weighing sensor 13, a conveyor motor 11 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 12, the conveyor motor 11 is used for generating power, a water tank 6 is arranged on the other side of the first material storage tank 2, the water tank 6 is used for storing water, a second material storage tank 19 is arranged on the other side of the water tank 6, the second material storage tank 19 is used for storing feed, a telescopic cylinder 7 is arranged on the other side of the second material storage tank 19, the telescopic cylinder 7 is used for controlling the up-down movement of the stirring motor 9, a stirring motor 9 is arranged below the telescopic cylinder 7, the stirring motor 9 is used for generating power, stirring vane 10 is used for stirring the fodder, and telescopic cylinder 7's opposite side is provided with PLC controller 8, and PLC controller 8 plays the effect of control.

Example 2

This example differs from example 1 in that:

feeder hopper 1 and first storage case 2 integrated into one piece, electric putter 3 passes through welded connection with first storage case 2, first storage case 2 and discharge gate 4 integrated into one piece.

The working principle is as follows: the feed is put into a feed hopper 1, then the feed enters a first storage box 2, an electric push rod 3 is controlled by a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 to move upwards, a charging basket 14 is placed on any one weighing sensor 13, a conveyor belt 12 is driven to rotate by a conveyor motor 11, the charging basket 14 moves along with the movement of the conveyor belt 12, when an induction head 18 below a discharge port 4 senses the charging basket 14, the PLC 8 turns on a motor 17 to rotate a shaft 15 to open the discharge port 4, meanwhile, the PLC 8 turns on an air pump 5 and controls the conveyor motor 11 to stop, the feed enters the charging basket 14 from the first storage box 2, when the feed in the charging basket 14 reaches a certain weight, the weighing sensor 13 transmits data to the PLC 8, the PLC 8 turns off the discharge port 4, turns off the air pump 5 and simultaneously turns on the conveyor motor 11, when the charging basket 14 reaches the lower part of a stirring blade 10, the PLC 8 controls the conveying motor 11 to stop, controls the telescopic cylinder 7 to move downwards at the same time, opens the stirring motor 9 at the same time, stirs the feed in the charging basket 14 by the stirring blade 10, and controls the stirring motor 9 to stop moving and the telescopic cylinder 7 to move upwards after a certain time, and at the moment, the batching work is completely finished.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Self-service dosing unit of fodder, its characterized in that: comprises a first storage box (2), a PLC (programmable logic controller) (8), a weighing sensor (13) and a charging basket (14), wherein an electric push rod (3) is arranged on one side of the first storage box (2), a feed hopper (1) is arranged on the electric push rod (3), an air pump (5) is arranged on the first storage box (2), a discharge hole (4) is arranged below the first storage box (2), an induction head (18) is arranged below the discharge hole (4), a baffle (16) is arranged above the induction head (18), a shaft (15) is arranged in the middle of the baffle (16), a motor (17) is arranged on one side of the shaft (15), the charging basket (14) is arranged below the induction head (18), the weighing sensor (13) is arranged below the charging basket (14), and a conveyor belt (12) is arranged below the weighing sensor (13), one side of conveyer belt (12) is provided with conveying motor (11), the opposite side of first storage case (2) is provided with water tank (6), the opposite side of water tank (6) is provided with second storage case (19), the opposite side of second storage case (19) is provided with telescopic cylinder (7), be provided with agitator motor (9) below telescopic cylinder (7), be provided with stirring vane (10) below agitator motor (9), the opposite side of telescopic cylinder (7) is provided with PLC controller (8).

2. The self-service feed proportioning device of claim 1, characterized in that: feeder hopper (1) with first storage case (2) integrated into one piece, electric putter (3) with first storage case (2) are through welded connection, first storage case (2) with discharge gate (4) integrated into one piece.

3. The self-service feed proportioning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the shaft (15) is connected with the baffle (16) in a welding mode, the shaft (15) is connected with the motor (17) in a welding mode, the motor (17) is connected with the first storage box (2) through bolts, and the first storage box (2) and the water tank (6) are integrally formed.

4. The self-service feed proportioning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank (6) and the second material storage tank (19) are integrally formed, and the telescopic cylinder (7) is connected with the stirring motor (9) through a bolt.

5. The self-service feed proportioning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the weighing sensor (13) is inlaid in the conveying belt (12), the weighing sensor (13) is electrically connected with the PLC (8), and the induction head (18) is electrically connected with the PLC (8).

6. The self-service feed proportioning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the air pump (5) is electrically connected with the PLC (8), the telescopic air cylinder (7) is electrically connected with the PLC (8), and the stirring motor (9) is electrically connected with the PLC (8).

7. The self-service feed proportioning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (17) is electrically connected with the PLC (8), the electric push rod (3) is electrically connected with the PLC (8), and the conveying motor (11) is electrically connected with the PLC (8).