CN105165646A - Mixed concentrate feed stirring and feeding all-in-one machine for cows - Google Patents
Mixed concentrate feed stirring and feeding all-in-one machine for cows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105165646A CN105165646A CN201510705302.3A CN201510705302A CN105165646A CN 105165646 A CN105165646 A CN 105165646A CN 201510705302 A CN201510705302 A CN 201510705302A CN 105165646 A CN105165646 A CN 105165646A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- stirring
- mixed concentrate
- stirs
- milk cow
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0291—Automatic devices with timing mechanisms, e.g. pet feeders
Abstract
The invention discloses a mixed concentrate feed stirring and feeding all-in-one machine for cows, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding. The mixed concentrate feed stirring and feeding all-in-one machine comprises a movable cart, a stirring system, a feeding system and a control system. The stirring system is arranged on the upper portion of the movable cart. The feeding system is arranged in the middle of the movable cart. The control system is connected with the stirring system and the feeding system, and used for controlling the stirring system and the feeding system to work. A stirring device and a feeding device are combined, so that evenly-stirred mixed concentrate feed directly enters the feeding system, the sum of labor is reduced, and meanwhile labor efficiency is greatly improved. A feeding motor drives a control baffle to move left and right, therefore, the size of a discharging opening in the bottom of a storage box is precisely controlled, the feed needed by each cow is discharged within a certain discharging time, and waste of the feed is reduced. The mixed concentrate feed stirring and feeding all-in-one machine can also be used in the fields of breeding beefs, pigs and the like and has high practical value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, be specifically related to a kind of milk cow mixed concentrate and stir all-in-one of feeding.
Background technology
In the actual breeding process of milk cow, the feed of milk cow mainly comprises roughage, mixed concentrate and succulent food three kinds.Wherein mixed concentrate is very important part in milk cow dietary structure, not only provides the daily energy requirement of milk cow, and supplementary protein and growth needed for various trace elements.Mixed concentrate is by the feed of cereals, bran, puffed soybean, mineral matter, feed of animal origin, rumen buffering agents and additive premix Homogeneous phase mixing according to a certain percentage, in Powdered.
In the process that dairy cow farm is in the past fed, usually first the various compositions in mixed concentrate are mixed and manually mix together, plant with good conditionsi can utilize mechanical means to mix, then the feed mixed is contained on the truck of movement, then is transported to milk cow crib place and carries out artificial throwing and raise.So not only the amount of labour is large but also operating efficiency is very low.In addition, because the physique of each milk cow exists individual difference, required forage volume is different, manually throw in the process of raising throw the amount of raising be staff's rough estimate, this there will be phenomenon on the high side or on the low side with regard to causing throwing the amount of raising, the meeting on the high side of the throwing amount of raising causes wastes greatly, measures milk cow on the low side and does not have enough to eat milk yield also can be made to reduce greatly.Only have and suitable forage volume is all dropped into each cow head, just can improve milk yield to greatest extent, increase cultivation income.
For a long time, Chinese scholars all constantly puts forward various plans, and some scientific research institutions and company also carry out large quantity research and experiment to this both at home and abroad, achieves some achievements.As the patent of invention of patent No. feed feeding cart by name disclosed in the Chinese patent of 201310715521.0, be made up of rack for electric motor car, loose agitating device, conveying auger and conveyer etc., compact conformation, flexibility is good, but the program can not control the amount of feeding accurately, the phenomenon that process of the feeding amount of there will be is on the high side or on the low side at every turn; As the utility model patent of the patent No. a kind of movable type mixing automatic weighing feeding machine by name disclosed in the Chinese patent of 201420707956.0, be made up of electrically driven truck, storage bin, weighing device, helical blade and motor etc., easy to operate and can control to throw the size of the amount of raising by weighing device according to actual needs, but the program also needs other agitating device to be configured by feed could be poured into feed in feeding machine and use, and helical feed requires high to power of motor and easily causes dust pollution.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of milk cow mixed concentrate and stirs and to feed all-in-one, can solve that the existing manual operation amount of labour is large, inefficiency, and throws the unbalanced problem of the amount of raising; Existing machine can also be solved and throw the problem that the amount of raising is unbalanced, automaticity is low and dust pollution is serious.
For realizing above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of milk cow mixed concentrate stirs all-in-one of feeding, and comprise mobile handcart, stirring system, feed system and control system, described stirring system is arranged on mobile handcart top; Described feed system is arranged in the middle part of mobile handcart; Described control system is connected with stirring system and feed system respectively, for controlling stirring system and feed system work.
Preferably, described mobile handcart bottom is provided with universal wheel.
Preferably, described stirring system comprises stirring motor, belt gear, mixer and helical mixing blade; Described helical mixing blade is arranged in mixer; Described stirring motor is connected with helical mixing blade by belt gear.
Preferably, described helical mixing blade and mixer are coaxially arranged.
Preferably, described mixer upper surface has dog-house, and side surface has opening and hanger; Described opening both sides are provided with backgauge board slot; Striker plate is provided with in described backgauge board slot.
Preferably, described mixer is cylindrical cavity.
Preferably, described feed system comprises material storing box, trough, baffle plate, pinion and rack and feeding motor, and described material storing box upper end is connected with mixer, and lower end is provided with blowing opening and baffle plate; Described baffle plate is connected with feeding motor by pinion and rack; Described trough is arranged on below baffle plate.
Preferably, described material storing box is funnel-form.
Preferably, described feeding motor and stirring motor are stepper motor.
Preferably, described control system comprises accumulator, SCM system and control panel, and described accumulator is connected with stirring system and feed system respectively, for the power supply of stirring system and feed system; Described control panel is connected with stirring system and feed system respectively by single-chip microcomputer, for controlling stirring system and feed system work.
The present invention discloses a kind of milk cow mixed concentrate and stirs all-in-one of feeding, and by agitating device and drawing-in device being combined, the mixed concentrate after stirring directly enters feed system, decreases the amount of labour, also substantially increases efficiency simultaneously; Moved left and right by feeding motor drived control baffle plate, thus accurately control the size of blowing opening bottom material storing box, within certain blowing time, throw in out the forage volume needed for every cow head, decrease the waste of feed; Also can be used for the field such as cattle feeding, pig, there is very high practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of helical mixing blade in the present invention.
In figure 1, go-cart, 2, stirring motor, 3, belt gear, 4, dog-house, 5, mixer, 6, hanger, 7, striker plate, 8, material storing box, 9, trough, 10, baffle plate, 11, pinion and rack, 12, feeding motor, 13, accumulator, 14, SCM system, 15, control panel, 16, helical mixing blade.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of milk cow mixed concentrate stirs all-in-one of feeding, comprise go-cart 1, go-cart 1 is installed with stirring motor 2, stirring motor 2 is connected with the helical mixing blade 16 in mixer 5 by belt gear 3, helical mixing blade 16 and mixer 5 axis are harmonious and install, mixer 5 is cylindrical cavity, dog-house 4 is provided with above mixer 5, bottom is provided with opening, backgauge board slot is had on opening both sides, striker plate 7 is circular arc plate like structure, and can move in backgauge board slot, control opening of bottom opening by the lifting of striker plate 7 and close, striker plate 7 being installed hanger 6 can the position of fixed stop flitch 7, the bottom opening of mixer 5 is connected with material storing box 8, the bottom of material storing box 8 is also provided with blowing opening and controls the baffle plate 10 of openings of sizes, feeding motor 12 is connected with baffle plate 10 by pinion and rack 11, the convert rotational motion of feeding motor 12 is become the left and right rectilinear motion of 10 of baffle plate by pinion and rack 11, thus control the size of blowing opening bottom material storing box 8, the bottom blowing opening of material storing box 8 is connected with trough 9.Stirring motor 2 and feeding motor 12 all adopt stepper motor and rotate is all controlled by control system.The control system of control panel 15 and SCM system 14 groups of cost apparatus.Control panel 15, to be connected by wire harness between SCM system 14 and motor (comprising stirring motor 2 and feeding motor 12), accumulator 13 provides electric energy for feeding motor 12 and control system, because stirring motor 2 power demand is large and do not need to move around when stirring, portable power source is utilized to power.
During use, each composition of mixed concentrate is proportionally poured into mixer 5 from dog-house 4, stirring motor 2 connects portable power source, stirring button on operation control panel 15, SCM system 14 receives to stir signal and send instruction control stirring motor 2 and rotates, helical mixing blade 16 is driven to rotate by belt gear 3, stop key is pressed after fine fodder to be mixed stirs, now disconnect portable power source, mobile handcart 1 is shifted onto the position of specifying, trough 9 aims at milk cow hopper, striker plate 7 is manually pulled upwards to promote along mixer 5 surface, mixer 5 bottom opening is opened, utilize hanger 6 to link up with striker plate 7 is fixed, mixed concentrate enters material storing box 8 under gravity, the now required mixed concentrate amount of input in control panel 15, SCM system 14 receives the mixed concentrate amount signal that control panel 15 passes over, according to blowing openings of sizes bottom material storing box 8 within certain blowing time and the proportional relation of blowing amount, because material storing box 8 blowing A/F is constant, bottom material storing box 8, the distance of blowing openings of sizes and baffle plate 10 movement is also proportionate relationship, SCM system 14 calculates displacement needed for baffle plate 10, and send command signal control feeding motor 12 rotate forward, driven gear rackwork 11 makes baffle plate 10 move, when material storing box 8 bottom opening size is desirable value, SCM system 14 sends stop signal feeding motor 12 is stopped operating, because mixed concentrate has good fluidity at Action of Gravity Field, mixed concentrate is released and is arrived milk cow hopper through trough 9, sending control instruction signal at SCM system 14 after certain blowing time drives feeding motor 12 to reverse, reversing time with rotate forward time consistency before, blowing opening is closed completely, now an individual feeding of milk cow terminates, mobile handcart 1 carries out next milk cow individuality according to above-mentioned steps and feeds.
The present invention discloses a kind of milk cow mixed concentrate and stirs all-in-one of feeding in sum, by agitating device and drawing-in device are combined, mixed concentrate after stirring directly enters feed system, decreases the amount of labour, also substantially increases efficiency simultaneously; Moved left and right by feeding motor drived control baffle plate, thus accurately control the size of blowing opening bottom material storing box, within certain blowing time, throw in out the forage volume needed for every cow head, decrease the waste of feed; Also can be used for the field such as cattle feeding, pig, there is very high practical value.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. milk cow mixed concentrate stirs an all-in-one of feeding, and it is characterized in that: comprise mobile handcart, stirring system, feed system and control system, described stirring system is arranged on mobile handcart top; Described feed system is arranged in the middle part of mobile handcart; Described control system is connected with stirring system and feed system respectively, for controlling stirring system and feed system work.
2. milk cow mixed concentrate as claimed in claim 1 stirs all-in-one of feeding, and it is characterized in that: described mobile handcart bottom is provided with universal wheel.
3. milk cow mixed concentrate as claimed in claim 1 stirs all-in-one of feeding, and it is characterized in that: described stirring system comprises stirring motor, belt gear, mixer and helical mixing blade; Described helical mixing blade is arranged in mixer; Described stirring motor is connected with helical mixing blade by belt gear.
4. milk cow mixed concentrate as claimed in claim 3 stirs all-in-one of feeding, and it is characterized in that: described helical mixing blade and mixer are coaxially arranged.
5. milk cow mixed concentrate as claimed in claim 3 stirs all-in-one of feeding, and it is characterized in that: described mixer upper surface has dog-house, and side surface has opening and hanger; Described opening both sides are provided with backgauge board slot; Striker plate is provided with in described backgauge board slot.
6. milk cow mixed concentrate as claimed in claim 5 stirs all-in-one of feeding, and it is characterized in that: described mixer is cylindrical cavity.
7. milk cow mixed concentrate as claimed in claim 1 stirs all-in-one of feeding, it is characterized in that: described feed system comprises material storing box, trough, baffle plate, pinion and rack and feeding motor, described material storing box upper end is connected with mixer, and lower end is provided with blowing opening and baffle plate; Described baffle plate is connected with feeding motor by pinion and rack; Described trough is arranged on below baffle plate.
8. milk cow mixed concentrate as claimed in claim 7 stirs all-in-one of feeding, and it is characterized in that: described material storing box is funnel-form.
9. the mixed concentrate of the milk cow as described in claim 3 or 7 stirs all-in-one of feeding, and it is characterized in that: described feeding motor and stirring motor are stepper motor.
10. milk cow mixed concentrate as claimed in claim 1 stirs all-in-one of feeding, it is characterized in that: described control system comprises accumulator, SCM system and control panel, described accumulator is connected with stirring system and feed system respectively, for the power supply of stirring system and feed system; Described control panel is connected with stirring system and feed system respectively by single-chip microcomputer, for controlling stirring system and feed system work.
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CN201510705302.3A CN105165646A (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | Mixed concentrate feed stirring and feeding all-in-one machine for cows |
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CN201510705302.3A CN105165646A (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | Mixed concentrate feed stirring and feeding all-in-one machine for cows |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106000151A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-12 | 杜春桃 | Novel intelligent-control grain-seed pesticide-mixing agricultural machine |
CN106376477A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 牟伟 | Device used for automatic loading of pigpen |
CN107333668A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-10 | 苏州玛斯堡威电子科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent robot |
CN107347663A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-17 | 大悟鸿源农业科技有限公司 | Pig house |
CN107410054A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-01 | 广州市盛吉成智能科技有限公司 | A kind of high-precision Internet of Things Web robot |
CN107494293A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-22 | 益福光(天津)电子科技有限公司 | A kind of high-end intelligent robot |
CN109197622A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-15 | 紫云自治县宏扬示范种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of piggy device for feeding |
CN110679497A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-14 | 山东农业大学 | Pasture feed mixing and grass pushing device and grass pushing method |
CN112273251A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-29 | 榆林学院 | Feed delivery device for cashmere goat breeding |
CN112335563A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-09 | 赵熙 | Special feeding trough and method for self-cleaning black pigs based on gravity |
CN113142077A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-23 | 乌拉特中旗民羊牧业有限责任公司 | Automatic double-mixing feeding vehicle |
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CN204244879U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-08 | 刘风山 | Automatic spreader |
CN104663486A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 史莉娟 | Individual intelligent variable supplementary concentrated feed feeding device for dairy cow |
CN205093337U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽理工大学 | Milk cow stirs all -in -one of feeding with mixed concentrate |
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Patent Citations (7)
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GB1466661A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1977-03-09 | Bentall Co Ltd E | Apparatus for feeding granular or powdered materials in predetermined proportions |
CN103598107A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-26 | 东北农业大学 | Automatic accurate-rationing feeder for pigs |
CN104663486A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 史莉娟 | Individual intelligent variable supplementary concentrated feed feeding device for dairy cow |
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CN204132147U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-04 | 王根元 | A kind of feed pay-off |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106000151A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-12 | 杜春桃 | Novel intelligent-control grain-seed pesticide-mixing agricultural machine |
CN106376477A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 牟伟 | Device used for automatic loading of pigpen |
CN107347663A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-17 | 大悟鸿源农业科技有限公司 | Pig house |
CN107333668A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-10 | 苏州玛斯堡威电子科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent robot |
CN107494293A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-22 | 益福光(天津)电子科技有限公司 | A kind of high-end intelligent robot |
CN107410054A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-01 | 广州市盛吉成智能科技有限公司 | A kind of high-precision Internet of Things Web robot |
CN109197622A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-15 | 紫云自治县宏扬示范种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of piggy device for feeding |
CN110679497A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-14 | 山东农业大学 | Pasture feed mixing and grass pushing device and grass pushing method |
CN110679497B (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2023-09-08 | 山东农业大学 | Pasture feed mixing grass pushing device and grass pushing method |
CN112273251A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-29 | 榆林学院 | Feed delivery device for cashmere goat breeding |
CN112335563A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-09 | 赵熙 | Special feeding trough and method for self-cleaning black pigs based on gravity |
CN112335563B (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2022-11-29 | 莆田联政信息科技有限公司 | Special feeding trough and method for self-cleaning black pigs based on gravity |
CN113142077A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-23 | 乌拉特中旗民羊牧业有限责任公司 | Automatic double-mixing feeding vehicle |
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