CN204675382U - powder fertilizer conveying device - Google Patents

powder fertilizer conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204675382U
CN204675382U CN201520198381.9U CN201520198381U CN204675382U CN 204675382 U CN204675382 U CN 204675382U CN 201520198381 U CN201520198381 U CN 201520198381U CN 204675382 U CN204675382 U CN 204675382U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying device
fertilizer
feed bin
powder
powder fertilizer
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Active
Application number
CN201520198381.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴福成
李涛
高伟
孙兵
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Chengdu Tian Ben geotechnical Co., Ltd.
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This Bio Tech Ltd Sky Chengdu
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Priority to CN201520198381.9U priority Critical patent/CN204675382U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of powder fertilizer conveying device, comprise the feed bin that is communicated with receptacle and for vacuumizing the vacuum generator forming negative-pressure suction to feed bin, also comprise and to be communicated with feed bin discharge hole open-close type and to spray for forming malleation to fertilizer the fertilizer conveying device carried; By the setting of vacuum generator and fertilizer conveying device, make to carry out negative-pressure suction and malleation conveying to powder class fertilizer, long-distance sand transport can be carried out to powder class solid fertilizer preferably; And the utility model is applicable to the multiple landform such as hillside, hills, Plain, low to infrastructure requirements, do not need good arteries of communication, improve its level of mechanization simultaneously, too much manual operation is not needed to carry in a large number, but also orientation precisely conveying can be carried out, improve the work efficiency of powder fertilizer conveying.

Description

Powder fertilizer conveying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to soil application field, particularly a kind of powder fertilizer conveying device.
Background technology
In farming operation, because fertilizer has the character of solid, not high by liquid supplying way relevance grade, in prior art, mainly transport trolley is adopted to the conveying of powder fertilizer, as trac., three-wheel vehicle or wooden handcart etc. are carried, this mode of transport infrastructure requirements is high, need good arteries of communication, simultaneously can't motor-driven operation, may damage arable land or compaction serious.And if at hillside or high-land, self-propelled vehicle or rickshaw are inconvenient to walk, and can only be carried by manpower, not only freight volume is little, efficiency is low, and accurately powder fertilizer can not be transported to the place needing fertilising; In addition, powder solid fertilizer bothers, and can not realize mechanization automatic loading/unloading, work efficiency is low.
Therefore, need to improve existing powder fertilizer mode of movement, it is made to be applicable to the multiple landform such as hillside, hills, Plain, low to infrastructure requirements, do not need good arteries of communication, improve its level of mechanization simultaneously, do not need too much manual operation to carry in a large number, but also orientation precisely conveying can be carried out, improve the work efficiency of powder fertilizer conveying.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of powder fertilizer conveying device, it is applicable to the multiple landform such as hillside, hills, Plain, low to infrastructure requirements, do not need good arteries of communication, improve its level of mechanization simultaneously, do not need too much manual operation to carry in a large number, but also orientation precisely conveying can be carried out, improve the work efficiency of powder fertilizer conveying.
Powder fertilizer conveying device of the present utility model, comprise the feed bin that is communicated with receptacle and for vacuumizing the vacuum generator forming negative-pressure suction to feed bin, also comprise and to be communicated with feed bin discharge hole open-close type and to spray for forming malleation to fertilizer the positive-pressure conveying device carried.
Further, positive-pressure conveying device comprises eductor and Air compressor, eductor at least comprises jet pipe and is arranged on the material guiding tube introduced on jet pipe and for fertilizer, jet pipe inside is provided with the gentle material transfer passage in gas material mixing zone along fluid flow direction, and the fluid egress point of material guiding tube is positioned at gas material mixing zone and nearly gas material transfer passage is arranged.
Further, gas material transfer passage is Venturi tube structure.
Further, eductor also comprises ventilation flue pressurized air being imported jet pipe, and ventilation flue the inner is placed in described gas material mixing zone.
Further, positive-pressure conveying device also comprises helical bellows, and helical bellows is communicated with the expansion regions of gas material transfer passage.
Further, the fluid egress point connection of helical bellows is provided with conveying rubber pipe.
Further, the bottom of feed bin is up big and down small inverted cone structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: powder fertilizer conveying device of the present utility model, by the setting of vacuum generator and positive-pressure conveying device, make to carry out negative-pressure suction and malleation conveying to powder class fertilizer, long-distance sand transport can be carried out to powder class solid fertilizer preferably; And the utility model is applicable to the multiple landform such as hillside, hills, Plain, low to infrastructure requirements, do not need good arteries of communication, improve its level of mechanization simultaneously, too much manual operation is not needed to carry in a large number, but also orientation precisely conveying can be carried out, improve the work efficiency of powder fertilizer conveying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation, as shown in the figure: the powder fertilizer conveying device of the present embodiment, comprise the feed bin 2 that is communicated with receptacle 1 and for vacuumizing the vacuum generator 3 forming negative-pressure suction to feed bin 2, also comprise and to be communicated with feed bin 2 discharging opening open-close type and to spray for forming malleation to fertilizer the positive-pressure conveying device carried, wherein, feed bin 2 is can enclosed construction, feed bin 2 is communicated with to by feed pipe 4 with the fertilizer depositing fertilizer, feed pipe 4 is wear-resisting sebific duct, wear-resisting sebific duct is in units of several meters, employing fire fighting rapid connector connects, to meet the requirement of different fed distance, feed pipe 4 material sucking port inserts in fertilizer, feed pipe 4 can arrange suction gun, vacuum generator 3 is for vacuumizing pump or fan, when vacuum generator 3 works, negative pressure of vacuum is formed in feed bin 2, to make in feed bin 2 pressure in pressure and receptacle 1 different, produce siphonic effect, thus make fertilizer in feed bin 2 pairs of receptacles 1 carry out negative-pressure suction, powder fertilizer enters the of short duration storage of feed bin 2 through feed pipe 4, then malleation conveying is carried out by fertilizer conveying device, combined by negative-pressure suction and malleation feeding, the synchronous of suction and feeding can be realized, eliminate large-sized silo 2, structure is simple.
In the present embodiment, positive-pressure conveying device comprises eductor 5 and Air compressor 6, eductor 5 at least comprises jet pipe 5-1 and is arranged on the material guiding tube 5-2 introduced on jet pipe 5-1 and for fertilizer, jet pipe 5-1 inside is provided with gas material mixing zone 5-3 gentle material transfer passage 5-4 along fluid flow direction, and the fluid egress point of material guiding tube 5-2 is positioned at gas material mixing zone 5-3 and nearly gas material transfer passage 5-4 is arranged; Wherein, Air compressor 6 is for providing pressurized air, and Air compressor 6 can arrange one with eductor 5, be convenient to mobile, be applicable to ground powder fertilizer conveying and the fertilizing operation such as orchard, forest land of mountain area, terraced fields, greatly saved manpower, efficiency can improve tens hundreds of times than a dead lift; When open feed bin 2 and material guiding tube 5-2 be communicated with control cock after, fertilizer can fall by Action of Gravity Field the gas material mixing zone 5-3 entering jet pipe 5-1, and the high pressure draft that pressurized air produces drives fertilizer to be exported by gas material transfer passage 5-4.
In the present embodiment, gas material transfer passage 5-4 is Venturi tube structure; As shown in the figure, the gas material transfer passage 5-4 of Venturi tube structure comprises shrinking zone 5-4-1, weir district 5-4-2 and expansion regions 5-4-3, in gas material course of conveying, because the expansion regions pressure of Venturi tube structure is lower than shrinking zone 5-4-1 pressure, thus the siphonic effect of tiny structure can be formed to powder fertilizer, accelerate the flow velocity of gas material.
In the present embodiment, eductor 5 also comprises ventilation flue 5-5 pressurized air being imported jet pipe 5-1, and ventilation flue the inner is placed in described gas material mixing zone 5-3; Ventilation flue is used for being communicated with the outlet side of Air compressor 6.
In the present embodiment, positive-pressure conveying device also comprises helical bellows 7, and helical bellows 7 is communicated with the expansion regions of gas material transfer passage 5-4; After powder fertilizer enters closed feed bin 2, this powder fertilizer force feed is entered helical bellows by eductor 5, and the powder fertilizer and the pressurized air that enter helical bellows form high-speed screw suspended state, have higher degree of mixing.
In the present embodiment, the fluid egress point connection of helical bellows 7 is provided with conveying rubber pipe 8; Conveying rubber pipe is also wear-resisting sebific duct, in units of several meters, adopts fire fighting rapid connector to connect, to meet the requirement of different fed distance, also can meet fixed point conveying.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of feed bin 2 is up big and down small inverted cone structure; Be convenient to control powder fertilizer blanking amount, prevent blocking.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a powder fertilizer conveying device, it is characterized in that: comprise the feed bin that is communicated with receptacle and for vacuumizing the vacuum generator forming negative-pressure suction to feed bin, also comprise and to be communicated with feed bin discharge hole open-close type and to spray for forming malleation to fertilizer the positive-pressure conveying device carried.
2. powder fertilizer conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positive-pressure conveying device comprises eductor and Air compressor, described eductor at least comprises jet pipe and is arranged on the material guiding tube introduced on jet pipe and for fertilizer, described jet pipe inside is provided with the gentle material transfer passage in gas material mixing zone along fluid flow direction, and the fluid egress point of described material guiding tube is positioned at gas material mixing zone and nearly gas material transfer passage is arranged.
3. powder fertilizer conveying device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described gas material transfer passage is Venturi tube structure.
4. powder fertilizer conveying device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described eductor also comprises ventilation flue pressurized air being imported jet pipe, and described ventilation flue the inner is placed in described gas material mixing zone.
5. the powder fertilizer conveying device according to the arbitrary claim of claim 2-4, is characterized in that: described positive-pressure conveying device also comprises helical bellows, and described helical bellows is communicated with the expansion regions of described gas material transfer passage.
6. powder fertilizer conveying device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the fluid egress point connection of described helical bellows is provided with conveying rubber pipe.
7. powder fertilizer conveying device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom of described feed bin is up big and down small inverted cone structure.
CN201520198381.9U 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 powder fertilizer conveying device Active CN204675382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520198381.9U CN204675382U (en) 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 powder fertilizer conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520198381.9U CN204675382U (en) 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 powder fertilizer conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204675382U true CN204675382U (en) 2015-09-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN204675382U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105230204A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Self-moving deep application working vehicle
CN105983496A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-10-05 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Vertical ejector used for producing compound fertilizer through air prilling
CN112249711A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-22 山东森荣新材料股份有限公司 PTEE powder is carried machine-shaping and is produced line
WO2021027463A1 (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-02-18 成都天本地源科技有限公司 Pneumatic serial device for applying materials to deep soil layer and method therefor
CN114104409A (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-01 山东佳天下肥业有限公司 Filling equipment is carried to compound fertilizer granule
US11485588B2 (en) 2020-03-20 2022-11-01 Cnh Industrial America Llc Wear resistant granular direction altering device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105230204A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Self-moving deep application working vehicle
CN105230204B (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-12-05 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Automatic moving type deep placement Operation Van
CN105983496A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-10-05 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Vertical ejector used for producing compound fertilizer through air prilling
WO2021027463A1 (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-02-18 成都天本地源科技有限公司 Pneumatic serial device for applying materials to deep soil layer and method therefor
US11485588B2 (en) 2020-03-20 2022-11-01 Cnh Industrial America Llc Wear resistant granular direction altering device
CN114104409A (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-01 山东佳天下肥业有限公司 Filling equipment is carried to compound fertilizer granule
CN112249711A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-22 山东森荣新材料股份有限公司 PTEE powder is carried machine-shaping and is produced line
CN112249711B (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-08-10 山东森荣新材料股份有限公司 PTEE powder is carried machine-shaping and is produced line

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190626

Address after: 611730 No. 94, No. 96, No. 98, No. 102, East Berlin Road, Jingrong Town, Pidu District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Chengdu Tian Ben geotechnical Co., Ltd.

Address before: 610041 No. 806, 8th floor, No. 150 Tianyun Road, Chengdu High-tech Zone, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: This bio tech ltd, sky, Chengdu