CN102745426B - Bulk cement transport vehicle - Google Patents

Bulk cement transport vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102745426B
CN102745426B CN201210208059.0A CN201210208059A CN102745426B CN 102745426 B CN102745426 B CN 102745426B CN 201210208059 A CN201210208059 A CN 201210208059A CN 102745426 B CN102745426 B CN 102745426B
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floater
tank body
cement
bulk
chamber
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CN102745426A (en
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王红岩
武卫国
周帆
张强
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China Huaye Group Co Ltd
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China Huaye Group Co Ltd
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  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bulk cement transport vehicle, which comprises a tank body, a vehicle frame and wheels, wherein the tank body and the wheels are respectively connected with the vehicle frame; the inner cavity of the tank body is divided into a material chamber and an atmosphere-based chamber by an inclined ventilating canvas layer; the material chamber is positioned above the atmosphere-based chamber and is provided with a material inlet; a suspension chamber communicated with the material chamber is arranged below the tank body; the suspension chamber is provided with a material outlet; the atmosphere-based chamber and the suspension chamber are provided with air inlets; and the wheels and a travelling rail are adaptive. The bulk cement transport vehicle disclosed by the invention has the advantages of labor saving, high efficiency and environment protection, the labor intensity of workers and the production cost can be lowered, the transportation efficiency is improved, and the borehole operation environment is purified.

Description

Bulk-cement vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to transportation device, especially relate to the bulk-cement vehicle using under mine.
Background technology
In the construction operation in mine down-hole or tunnel, need to use a large amount of cement, the transportation mode of cement is to adopt a dead lift bagged cement.Bagged cement is first loaded onto flat truck by a dead lift, by flat truck, transports to down-hole, then by manually bagged cement being unloaded, broken bag, pour mixing plant into.This traditional transportation mode, relies on manually handling, and labor strength is large, add that flat truck delelivered payload capability is limited, conveying efficiency is low, due to the narrow space in down-hole, tunnel, ventilation condition is poor, cement is unloaded, broken bag, while pouring mixing plant into, the cement dust of easily kicking up, work under bad environment, extremely unfavorable to workers ' health, and also the use cost of bagged cement is high, improved engineering cost, thereby we need to develop a kind of transport of cement device that can overcome the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, propose a kind of labor-saving, efficient, environmentally friendly bulk-cement vehicle, it can reduce workman's labour intensity and productive costs, improves conveying efficiency, purifies working environment at coal mines.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is, a kind of bulk-cement vehicle, comprise tank body, vehicle frame and wheel, described tank body is connected with vehicle frame respectively with wheel, described tank inner chamber is divided into supplies room and large vaporizing chamber by the ventilative canvas layer being in tilted layout, and supplies room is positioned at the top of large vaporizing chamber and is provided with inlet point; Below described tank body, be provided with the floater being connected with described supplies room, on described floater, be provided with discharging opening; Described large vaporizing chamber and floater are provided with ventilation inlet, and described wheel is suitable with walking track.
The present invention adopts tank body fluidization mode to realize automatic loading and unloading bulk cement, by ventilative canvas layer, tank inner chamber is divided into supplies room and large vaporizing chamber, inlet point and the automatic loading machine of supplies room join, cement is filled supplies room by automatic loading machine, cement transporter can be transported to by the mixing plant of down-hole by pit shaft gig and tractor equipment, down-hole air line is sent constantly into large vaporizing chamber by pressurized air by ventilation inlet, the indoor formation plenum box of large gasification, pressurized air sees through ventilative canvas layer and enters supplies room, the pressurized air that reaches certain pressure makes the progressively fluidization form local fluidization bed of cement in supplies room, cement is pressed into floater and is extruded in air pressure fluidised form mode by discharging opening, discharging opening can be connected with cement storage warehouse, realize cement unloading.
Further, described ventilative canvas layer is two and is in tilted layout at tank body lower part, makes tank inner chamber be separated into supplies room and two the large vaporizing chambers that a bottom is bucket shape, and described in two, large vaporizing chamber is positioned at the both sides of supplies room.
Further, described floater be arranged on supplies room bottom under, described floater is bucket shape.
Further, described floater is provided with enterprising air port and lower ventilation inlet.
Further, the ventilation inlet of described large vaporizing chamber and floater is connected with air intake house steward by air intake arm respectively, and air intake house steward's end is provided with air intake quick coupling.
Further, described discharging opening is formed by the discharge nozzle being installed on floater, and one end that discharge nozzle stretches into floater is provided with exit skirt, and the other end being positioned at outside floater is provided with discharging quick coupling.
Further, described inlet point is arranged on the top of described tank body, and inlet point is sealed by seal cover cap to be opened/closed, and seal cover cap is hinged on the charging oral area of tank body by bearing pin.
Further, the cylindrical body that described tank body is horizontal positioned, the two ends of tank body are arched surface.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. automatic loading and unloading, reduces labor strength.Manually transported bagged cement, labour intensity is large in the past, and bagged cement is transported to behind scene, needs manual discharging, and artificial many bags of ground load onto on flat truck and transport to down-hole, also needs manual discharging in down-hole.
2. reduce cement airborne dust environmental pollution, without using bag of cement, clean environment firendly.Transported bagged cement in the past working environment at coal mines is polluted greatly, and because can kick up cement dust when artificial broken bag and batch turning, in people's suction body, can cause very large harm, the use of bag of cement is wasted resource and is also needed to arrange and reclaims, and bothers very much; Use this bulk-cement vehicle automatic charge, discharging, working environment at coal mines is greatly improved, and is conducive to workman healthy.
3. carrying capacity is large, and conveying efficiency is high.When transportation bagged cement, each transportation volume is few, and number increases, conveying efficiency is low, and causes the use cost of gig and tractor equipment to increase, and uses bulk-cement vehicle carrying capacity large, can reduce transportation number of times, reduce the loss of gig and tractor equipment.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the bulk-cement vehicle that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the bulk-cement vehicle shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the bulk-cement vehicle that the present invention relates to, and Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the left apparent direction of Fig. 1, as shown in the figure, bulk-cement vehicle comprises tank body 1, vehicle frame 4 and wheel 5, and tank body 1 is connected with vehicle frame 4 respectively with wheel 5.Vehicle frame 4 is rectangular frame structure, tank body 1 becomes cylindrical body by steel plate rolling, and the two ends of tank body 1 are arched surface, tank body 1 horizontal positioned, by two support 9 supports, tank body 1 is weldingly fixed on vehicle frame 4 by former and later two supports 9, and the axis of tank body 1 parallels with the length direction of vehicle frame 4; For adapting to borehole operation, cement transporter is walked on the track in mine laneway by tractor equipment, two between-wheel spacings on wheel side face shape and the same wheel shaft of wheel 5 are suitable with walking track, wheel 5 is arranged on wheel shaft, wheel shaft is welded on vehicle frame 4 by mounting bracket, thereby vehicle frame 4 is supported by wheel 5.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, tank body 1 inner chamber is divided into supplies room 12 and large vaporizing chamber 11 by the ventilative canvas layer 10 being in tilted layout, and supplies room 12 is positioned at the top 11 of large vaporizing chamber and is provided with inlet point 2; Below tank body 1, be provided with the floater 13 being connected with supplies room 12, on floater 13, be provided with discharging opening; Large vaporizing chamber 11 and floater 13 are provided with ventilation inlet.Ventilative canvas layer 10 is two and is in tilted layout in the bottom of tank body 1, two ventilative canvas layers 10 V-shaped layout in tank body, make tank body 1 inner chamber be separated into supplies room 12 and two the large vaporizing chambers 11 that a bottom is bucket shape, two large vaporizing chambers 11 are positioned at the both sides of supplies room, the bottom of supplies room 12, lowest part is positioned at the bottom midway location of tank body 1.
Floater 13 be arranged on supplies room 12 bottoms under, floater 13 is made for up big and down small bucket shape by steel plate, the ventilation inlet of large vaporizing chamber 11 and floater 13 is connected with air intake house steward 7 by air intake arm 6 respectively, air intake house steward 7 end is provided with air intake quick coupling 71, air intake quick coupling 71 can adopt fire hose coupling, can be connected with down-hole air line quickly and easily.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order to make the interior formation air swirl stream of floater 13, fast the cement stream in floater 13 is extruded, floater 13 is provided with enterprising air port and lower ventilation inlet, and the layout of turning up the soil that is staggered between upper and lower ventilation inlet.Air intake house steward 7 branches into the first air intake arm 61 and the second air intake arm 62, the first air intake arms 61 penetrate from the bottom of floater 13, forms lower ventilation inlet; After the second air intake arm 62 is up, be divided into two-way, be communicated with the bottom of two large vaporizing chambers 11 respectively, on the second air intake arm 62, also there is the 3rd air intake arm 63 in branch, the 3rd air intake arm 63 is inserted into the top of floater 13, form enterprising air port, the first air intake arm 61 and the 3rd air intake arm 63 have certain distance apart on the length direction of vehicle frame 4; As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for ease of arranging pipeline, the first air intake arm 61 and the 3rd air intake arm 63 are positioned on the same sidewall of floater 13, the first air intake arm 61 is positioned at the position, middle and lower part of this sidewall, the 3rd air intake arm 63 is positioned at the front upper place of the first air intake arm 61, certainly, as the 3rd air intake arm 63 in enterprising air port, also can be positioned at the back upper place of the first air intake arm 61.
From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, inlet point 2 is arranged on the top of tank body 1, inlet point 2 is positioned at the midway location at tank body 1 top, relative with floater 13, inlet point 2 is sealed by seal cover cap 3, seal cover cap 3 is hinged on the charging oral area of tank body 1 by bearing pin, thereby can open and close actively, in opening or closing state.
Discharging opening is formed by the discharge nozzle 8 being installed on floater 13, discharge nozzle 8 be inserted into another sidewall of the opposed floater of ventilation inlet on, one end that discharge nozzle 8 stretches into floater 13 is provided with exit skirt 81, make the cement in floater 13 can be pressed into more quickly discharge nozzle 8, to improve load, and discharge nozzle 8 other ends that are positioned at outside floater 13 are provided with discharging quick coupling 82, discharging quick coupling 82 can adopt the universal joints such as fire hose coupling, by pipeline and cement storage warehouse, connects.
Working process of the present invention is such: the inlet point 2 of cement transporter is received on automatic loading machine, cement falls into the supplies room 12 of tank body 1 through inlet point 2, be written into after limitation cement, cover seal cover cap 3, utilize pit shaft gig that cement transporter is transported to down-hole, then be transported to by mixing plant by tractor equipment; Air intake quick coupling 71 is connected with down-hole air line, discharging quick coupling 82 is connected with the feed pipe of cement storage warehouse; After air-supply, down-hole air line is sent constantly into large vaporizing chamber 11 by pressurized air, large gasification indoor 11 forms plenum box, pressurized air sees through ventilative canvas layer 10 and enters supplies room 12, the pressurized air that reaches certain pressure makes the progressively fluidization form local fluidization bed of cement in supplies room 12, cement is pressed into floater 13 and is extruded in air pressure fluidised form mode by discharging opening, flows into cement storage warehouse, realizes cement unloading, charging.
The above; only for the preferably specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with in technical scope that those skilled in the art disclose in the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (7)

1. a bulk-cement vehicle, comprises tank body, vehicle frame and wheel, and described tank body is connected with vehicle frame respectively with wheel, it is characterized in that,
Described tank inner chamber is divided into supplies room and large vaporizing chamber by the ventilative canvas layer being in tilted layout, and supplies room is positioned at the top of large vaporizing chamber and is provided with inlet point;
Below described tank body, be provided with the floater being connected with described supplies room, on described floater, be provided with discharging opening;
Described large vaporizing chamber and floater are provided with ventilation inlet, and described wheel is suitable with walking track;
Described floater is provided with enterprising air port and lower ventilation inlet, and the layout of turning up the soil is staggered between upper and lower ventilation inlet.
2. bulk-cement vehicle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described ventilative canvas layer is two and is in tilted layout at tank body lower part, makes tank inner chamber be separated into supplies room and two the large vaporizing chambers that a bottom is bucket shape, and described in two, large vaporizing chamber is positioned at the both sides of supplies room.
3. bulk-cement vehicle as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described floater be arranged on supplies room bottom under, described floater is bucket shape.
4. bulk-cement vehicle as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
The ventilation inlet of described large vaporizing chamber and floater is connected with air intake house steward by air intake arm respectively, and air intake house steward's end is provided with air intake quick coupling.
5. bulk-cement vehicle as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described discharging opening is formed by the discharge nozzle being installed on floater, and one end that discharge nozzle stretches into floater is provided with exit skirt, and the other end being positioned at outside floater is provided with discharging quick coupling.
6. bulk-cement vehicle as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described inlet point is arranged on the top of described tank body, and inlet point is sealed by seal cover cap to be opened/closed, and seal cover cap is hinged on the charging oral area of tank body by bearing pin.
7. bulk-cement vehicle as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described tank body is the cylindrical body of horizontal positioned, and the two ends of tank body are arched surface.
CN201210208059.0A 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Bulk cement transport vehicle Active CN102745426B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102745426B true CN102745426B (en) 2014-04-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104355006B (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-10-24 黄超 A kind of particle material tank of bulk powder goods tanker
WO2017142490A2 (en) * 2016-02-17 2017-08-24 Warathananun Phatarakorn Cement silo for holding cement powder and other powdered materials using compression to transport large amounts with land and marine vehicles
CN106829238B (en) * 2017-03-27 2021-04-09 山东益圆农牧机械科技有限公司 Feed supply tower, feed supply system and feed supply method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2075164U (en) * 1990-09-07 1991-04-17 抚顺矿务局龙凤矿 Mine car special for transporting cement
CN2101655U (en) * 1991-03-21 1992-04-15 广东省航运科学研究所 Pneumatic conveying device for unloading
US5203628A (en) * 1988-09-30 1993-04-20 Hamm Family Partnership Portable batch mixing apparatus for cementitious construction materials
CN2339750Y (en) * 1998-03-12 1999-09-22 王洪合 Underground cement transport-storage equipment for mine
CN201712609U (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-01-19 鹤岗市广新机械有限责任公司 Bulk cement transport vehicle used underground
CN202272370U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-13 福建常春专用车制造有限公司 Movable bulk-cement storing and conveying device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5203628A (en) * 1988-09-30 1993-04-20 Hamm Family Partnership Portable batch mixing apparatus for cementitious construction materials
CN2075164U (en) * 1990-09-07 1991-04-17 抚顺矿务局龙凤矿 Mine car special for transporting cement
CN2101655U (en) * 1991-03-21 1992-04-15 广东省航运科学研究所 Pneumatic conveying device for unloading
CN2339750Y (en) * 1998-03-12 1999-09-22 王洪合 Underground cement transport-storage equipment for mine
CN201712609U (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-01-19 鹤岗市广新机械有限责任公司 Bulk cement transport vehicle used underground
CN202272370U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-06-13 福建常春专用车制造有限公司 Movable bulk-cement storing and conveying device

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