CN105966621B - A kind of unmanned plane powder blower - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned plane powder blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105966621B
CN105966621B CN201610420894.9A CN201610420894A CN105966621B CN 105966621 B CN105966621 B CN 105966621B CN 201610420894 A CN201610420894 A CN 201610420894A CN 105966621 B CN105966621 B CN 105966621B
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China
Prior art keywords
blow gun
bottle
unmanned plane
charging
supercharging device
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CN201610420894.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105966621A (en
Inventor
付甫永
司徒春南
王建
展茂魁
路纪芳
蔡静芸
李学德
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ZUNYI CITY INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY SCIENCES
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ZUNYI CITY INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY SCIENCES
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/16Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
    • B64D1/18Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting by spraying, e.g. insecticides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of unmanned plane powder blowers, belong to agricultural plant protection technical field, including charging a bottle, a supercharging device;There is powder filling port at the top of the charging bottle, the middle and upper part section of charging bottle is square structure, charging bottle lower section is inverted triangular structure, blow gun is installed in the inverted triangular structure bottom of charging bottle, the other end of blow gun is equipped with discharge tube, and the blow gun is connect by tracheal pressure with supercharging device.The social security that the present invention is supplied to completely solves the problem of pulvis sprinkling is easy blocking dust nozzle.

Description

A kind of unmanned plane powder blower
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plant protection field more particularly to a kind of unmanned plane powder blowers.
Background technique
With the rising of agricultural workforce's cost, the speed of mechanization of agriculture is constantly accelerated, and unmanned plane is in agricultural pest Prevention and treatment, the fields application such as fertilising, weeding are increasingly extensive.As " one kind is put for the patent of invention of Patent No. CN201521026195.3 Stability good agricultural spraying unmanned plane when setting " and Patent No. CN201521026195.3 a kind of patent of invention " placement When stability good agricultural spraying unmanned plane ", the sprinkling of these unmanned planes is all liquid medicine or fertilizer, due to present madam's machine Take-off weight is light, and airborne period is short, and the be administered agent on working area, fertilizer amount are less;If spraying pulvis, it is easy obstruction Spray head leads to not be worked normally.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of unmanned plane powder blowers, by the following technical programs To realize.
Including charging bottle and supercharging device;Blow gun is installed in the bottom of charging bottle, the bottom of blow gun is equipped with discharge tube, The blow gun is connect by tracheal pressure with supercharging device.
Further, the blow gun is funnel-shaped structure;The tracheal pressure is connected on the side wall of blow gun.
Further, the supercharging device includes remote control switch and electric air pump, and wherein electric air pump is opened by remote control Control open and close and control air-flow size are closed, there are air inlet and air outlet on electric air pump, gas outlet is connect with tracheal pressure.
It further, is double film air pumps on the electric air pump, there are also another group of air inlet and air outlet thereon, should go out Port is connected by the bottom of dredging tracheae and blow gun.
Further, the charging bottle is vertically installed on unmanned plane.
Further, the discharge tube is soft shaped plastic expects pipe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: unmanned plane powder blower provided by the invention, by supercharging device to charging Bottle applies pressure, and the pulvis in charging bottle is enable to blow out under the action of supercharging device from blow gun, while by charging bottle The blow gun of bottom is designed to funnel-shaped structure, and the tracheal pressure of supercharging device is connected on the side wall of blow gun, tracheal pressure energy Enough overstocked pulvis that will be located on blow gun above tracheal pressure junction carry out it is loose, reduce on blow gun tracheal pressure junction with The gravity of pulvis between discharge tube squeezes, and realizes that blow gun with the air circulation between the nozzle that dusts, restores to dust to a certain extent Function;Meanwhile the dredging tracheae exported by supercharging device is connected in blow gun bottom, and pressure is controlled by remote control switch The flow velocity of tracheae and dredging tracheae can will overstock pulvis at blow gun and carry out loose, and be fully solved blow gun and dust between nozzle Obstructing problem, recovery dusts function;It is empty when being formed between blow gun and the nozzle that dusts, when there is no medicinal powder spray, the gas of defeated snorkel The air-flow of stream and blow gun, which can be formed, to stream, and cavity is blown and is collapsed, function of dusting is restored.The technical solution that the present invention is supplied to is complete Solve the problems, such as that pulvis sprinkling is easy blocking dust nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- powder filling port, 2- charging bottle, 3- air inlet, 4- remote control switch, 5- electric air pump, the gas outlet 6-, 7- are blown Mouth, 8- dredge tracheae, 9- discharge tube, 10- tracheal pressure.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of unmanned plane powder blower is present embodiments provided,
Including charging a bottle 2, a supercharging device;Charging bottle 2 is funnel-shaped structure, is equipped with and blows in the bottom of charging bottle 2 Mouth 7, the bottom of blow gun 7 are equipped with discharge tube 9, and the blow gun 7 is connect by tracheal pressure 10 with supercharging device, and described blows Mouth 7 is funnel-shaped structure;The tracheal pressure 10 is connected on the side wall of blow gun 7.
Among the above, the dress powder bottle 2: it is required that bottle body material surface brilliance, easy to clean, not viscous product is detained medicament, bottle 4 liters of body volume, two are symmetrically filled on unmanned plane;It is vertically-mounted.The bottle cap sealing of powder filling port 1, it is desirable that powder filling port 1 is larger to be easy to Charging, can seal after charging, guarantee air pressure in bottle.
Among the above, it adjusts for the ease of discharge tube 9 and unmanned plane with hanging, discharge tube 9 shapes expects pipe using soft.
Among the above, supercharging device includes remote control switch 4 and electric air pump 5, and wherein electric air pump 5 is controlled by remote control switch 4 Open and close processed and control air-flow size, there is air inlet 3 and gas outlet 6 on electric air pump 5, and gas outlet 6 and tracheal pressure 10 connect It connects.
Unmanned plane powder blower provided by the invention applies pressure to charging bottle by supercharging device, makes in charging bottle Pulvis can under the action of supercharging device from blow gun blow out, while pass through to charging bottom of bottle portion blow gun design funneling The tracheal pressure of supercharging device is connected on the side wall of blow gun by structure, and tracheal pressure can will be located at tracheal pressure on blow gun Overstocked pulvis above junction carries out loose, the gravity of the pulvis on reduction blow gun between tracheal pressure junction and discharge tube It squeezes, realizes that blow gun with the air circulation between the nozzle that dusts, restores function of dusting to a certain extent.
Using when: open dress powder bottle 2, by pulvis be packed into dress powder bottle 2 in, bottle cap is covered, sealed air-tight is reached.By two A powder blower is symmetrically fixed on helicopter, is plugged in.Discharge tube is fixed below lifting airscrew.Remote control, which is taken off, goes straight up to Machine opens remote control switch after reaching planning place, and discharge tube 9 will uniformly spray medicinal powder and is administered.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing as shown in Figure 1, present embodiments provide a kind of unmanned plane powder blower, wrap Include a charging bottle 2, a supercharging device;Charging bottle 2 is funnel-shaped structure, is equipped with blow gun 7 in the bottom of charging bottle 2, blow gun 7 Bottom is equipped with discharge tube 9;Supercharging device includes remote control switch 4 and electric air pump 5, and wherein electric air pump 5 passes through remote control switch 4 Open and close and control air-flow size are controlled, electric air pump 5 is double film air pumps, thereon two groups of air inlets 3 and gas outlet 6, an outlet Mouth 6 is connect by dredging tracheae 8 with the bottom of blow gun 7, and another gas outlet 6 is connect by tracheal pressure 10 with 7.
Among the above, the section of the blow gun 7 is funnel-shaped structure, and tracheal pressure 10 is connected on the side wall of blow gun 7.
Among the above, the dress powder bottle 2: it is required that bottle body material surface brilliance, easy to clean, not viscous product is detained medicament, bottle 4 liters of body volume, two are symmetrically filled on unmanned plane;It is vertically-mounted.The bottle cap sealing of powder filling port 1, it is desirable that powder filling port 1 is larger to be easy to Charging, can seal after charging, guarantee air pressure in bottle.
Among the above, it adjusts for the ease of discharge tube 9 and unmanned plane with hanging, discharge tube 9 shapes expects pipe using soft.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: pressure is applied to charging bottle by supercharging device, enables the pulvis in charging bottle It is enough to be blown out under the action of supercharging device from blow gun, while funnel-shaped structure is designed to by the blow gun to charging bottom of bottle portion, it will The tracheal pressure of supercharging device is connected on the side wall of blow gun, and tracheal pressure can will be located on blow gun on tracheal pressure junction The overstocked pulvis progress of side is loose, and the gravity for reducing the pulvis on blow gun between tracheal pressure junction and discharge tube squeezes, and one Determine to realize that blow gun with the air circulation between the nozzle that dusts, restores function of dusting in degree;It is connected in blow gun bottom and passes through pressurization The dredging tracheae of device output, and tracheal pressure is controlled by remote control switch and dredges the flow velocity of tracheae, dredge the gas of tracheae Speed is flowed than beating in tracheal pressure, and the pulvis progress that can will be overstock at blow gun is loose, is fully solved blow gun and dusts nozzle Between obstructing problem, recovery dusts function;It is empty when being formed between blow gun and the nozzle that dusts, when there is no medicinal powder spray, defeated snorkel The air-flow of air-flow and blow gun, which can be formed, to stream, and cavity is blown and is collapsed, and restores function of dusting.
Using when: open dress powder bottle 2, by pulvis be packed into dress powder bottle 2 in, bottle cap is covered, sealed air-tight is reached.By two A powder blower is symmetrically fixed on helicopter, is plugged in.Discharge tube is fixed below lifting airscrew.Remote control, which is taken off, goes straight up to Machine opens remote control switch after reaching planning place, and discharge tube 9 will uniformly spray medicinal powder and is administered.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of unmanned plane powder blower, it is characterised in that: including charging bottle (2) and supercharging device;In the bottom of charging bottle (2) It is equipped with blow gun (7), the bottom of blow gun (7) is equipped with discharge tube (9), and the blow gun (7) is by tracheal pressure (10) and increases Pressure device connection;The supercharging device includes remote control switch (4) and electric air pump (5), and wherein electric air pump (5) passes through remote control (4) control open and close and control air-flow size are switched, has air inlet (3) and gas outlet (6), the gas outlet on electric air pump (5) (6) it is connect with tracheal pressure (10);The electric air pump (5) is double film air pumps, thereon there are also another group of air inlet (3) and out Port (6), gas outlet (6) are connect by dredging tracheae (8) with the bottom of blow gun (7);The discharge tube (9) is soft shapes Expects pipe.
2. unmanned plane powder blower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blow gun (7) is funnel-shaped structure;Institute The tracheal pressure (10) stated is connected on the side wall of blow gun (7).
3. unmanned plane powder blower as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charging bottle (2) is vertically installed at nothing On man-machine.
CN201610420894.9A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of unmanned plane powder blower Active CN105966621B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105966621B true CN105966621B (en) 2019-01-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107333744A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-10 遵义市林业科学研究所 One kind is dusted insect-killing device
CN116973180B (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-08 四川省绵阳生态环境监测中心站 Portable exhaust gas monitoring system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2364553C1 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-08-20 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственное Машиностроительное Конструкторское Бюро "Радуга" Имени А.Я. Березняка" Aerial seeding device
CN202722341U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-02-13 神翼航空器科技(天津)有限公司 Telecontrolled aircraft powder spayer
CN103477774A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 江苏嘉贤米业有限公司 Fertilizer distributor capable of spraying solid particles
CN104908937A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 孙建香 Agricultural sprayer
CN204776029U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-11-18 宁夏视博航空科技有限公司 Likepowder thing spraying device of volume of executing adjustable of low -latitude flying mode

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2364553C1 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-08-20 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Государственное Машиностроительное Конструкторское Бюро "Радуга" Имени А.Я. Березняка" Aerial seeding device
CN202722341U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-02-13 神翼航空器科技(天津)有限公司 Telecontrolled aircraft powder spayer
CN103477774A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 江苏嘉贤米业有限公司 Fertilizer distributor capable of spraying solid particles
CN204776029U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-11-18 宁夏视博航空科技有限公司 Likepowder thing spraying device of volume of executing adjustable of low -latitude flying mode
CN104908937A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 孙建香 Agricultural sprayer

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Inventor after: Fu Fuyong

Inventor after: Situ Chunnan

Inventor after: Xie Zhong

Inventor after: Wang Jian

Inventor after: Zhan Maokui

Inventor after: Lu Jifang

Inventor after: Cai Jingyun

Inventor after: Li Xuede

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