CN204674787U - A kind of clean ship - Google Patents

A kind of clean ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204674787U
CN204674787U CN201520385236.1U CN201520385236U CN204674787U CN 204674787 U CN204674787 U CN 204674787U CN 201520385236 U CN201520385236 U CN 201520385236U CN 204674787 U CN204674787 U CN 204674787U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
compression
geneva mechanism
driving device
sliding tray
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520385236.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭俊
白建波
王梦
李洋
罗朋
王宏强
石坤
陶卫东
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Priority to CN201520385236.1U priority Critical patent/CN204674787U/en
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Publication of CN204674787U publication Critical patent/CN204674787U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of clean ship, comprise hull, the front end of hull is arranged collects water surface algae device, compression draining driving device and hull main drive are set in hull, hull top also arranges driving system, driving system drive motor for compression draining driving device and hull main drive power is provided; Compression draining driving device comprises compression cabin body, sliding tray, compressive plate, kinematic link, cam, Geneva mechanism initiatively driver plate, Geneva mechanism flower wheel, sliding tray is arranged on two sides of compression cabin body, compressive plate and sliding tray sliding block joint, compressive plate is connected with Geneva mechanism flower wheel by drive link, driven by motor Geneva mechanism initiatively driver plate rotates, driver slot wheel mechanism flower wheel rotates, and Geneva mechanism flower wheel rotates through kinematic link and promotes compressive plate reciprocating compression motion in sliding tray.The utility model has that production prices are cheap, simple, safe and efficient, the feature of energy-conserving and environment-protective.

Description

A kind of clean ship
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of clean ship, arranges the ship of a kind of clean algae especially.
Background technology
Water is Source of life, and along with the raising of people's living standard, people more and more pay attention to the problem of water pollutions.At present, the water surface in pond, a lot of lake more or less has some blue algae floating debriss, these floating debriss are not only the water surface and are looked unsightly, but also can cause certain influence to water quality.Blue-green algae salvages nitrogen, phosphorus load and the endogenous cumulant that can effectively cut down in breakout of water bloom water body.Different salvaging intensity is different with salvaging the impact of frequency on the concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus change in water body.Along with the increasing of salvaging intensity, the clearance of Water phosphorus is also larger.Blue-green algae salvages the frustule number that can effectively reduce in water body, especially suppresses the Cell abundance of Cyanophyta, promotes that other populations are as the growth of green alga, diatom and hidden algae etc. simultaneously.Blue-green algae salvages the bio-diversity that effectively can improve phytoplankton in water body, regulates the algal populations in water body to develop from unicity to variety, and the fulminant simultaneously controlling blue-green algae increases, and is conducive to forming more stable Algal Community Structure.To sum up, collect very necessary to the salvaging of water-surface blue-green algae class floating debris.
For some small lakes, the lake of the narrow complexity in river course, people can only adopt the most traditional method to process usually, namely manually salvage, but artificial salvaging is not only wasted time and energy, and efficiency is not high, people also has certain danger at underwater work, some adopts big machinery to salvage, but this mechanical flexibility is not high, and be only suitable for large area salvaging, but felt simply helpless in small size lake, clean ship is salvaged for tradition and mostly is quadric linkage, operation period is long, continuous working efficiency is low, the clean ship that more advanced efficiency is higher is in the market linked transmission clean ship, generally salvaging thing to be brought up to eminence from the water surface to collect, forced stroke is large, algae easily sticks on messenger chain.
The salvaging existed in the market garbage apparatus waterborne is all big machinery, expensive, is only applicable to large-size lake, little pond and some rivers remain manually to be salvaged, and such efficiency is not only not high, and effort, for the river course of situation complexity, also there is certain danger.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above deficiency, the utility model provide a kind of can the clean ship of small size operation.
Technology contents of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of clean ship, comprise hull, the front end of described hull is arranged collects water surface algae device, compression draining driving device and hull main drive are set in hull, hull top also arranges driving system, the algae of collection is delivered in compression draining driving device by described water surface algae device, and described driving system drive motor provides power for compression draining driving device and hull main drive; Described compression draining driving device comprises compression cabin body, sliding tray, compressive plate, kinematic link, cam, Geneva mechanism initiatively driver plate, Geneva mechanism flower wheel, described sliding tray is arranged on two sides of compression cabin body, compressive plate and sliding tray sliding block joint, described compressive plate is connected with Geneva mechanism flower wheel by drive link, described driven by motor Geneva mechanism initiatively driver plate rotates, driver slot wheel mechanism flower wheel rotates, and Geneva mechanism flower wheel rotates through kinematic link and promotes compressive plate reciprocating compression motion in sliding tray.
Above-mentioned hull initiatively driving device is vane type propelling unit.
Above-mentioned water surface algae device is the cylindrical water wheels of band perforate tipping bucket.
Above-mentioned water wheels are arranged 6 perforate tipping buckets.
Above-mentioned compression cabin body is semi-open type compression cabin body.
Above-mentioned hull main drive is made up of battery and solar panel.
The beneficial effect that the utility model reaches:
1, the cylindrical water wheels that water-surface blue-green algae class device is band perforate tipping bucket are collected in hull front end, tipping bucket is directly utilized to collect water-surface blue-green algae class floating debris, mostly adopted quadric linkage or chain type transmission mechanism in the past, such design can shorten forced stroke greatly, collection salvaging mechanism and transport establishment with integrally, manufacturing process is relative ease also, with low cost, water wheels speed of revolutions is fast simultaneously, collects more efficient;
2, cabin compression storage device, because hull entirety is less, cabin can design volume also relatively little, such compression set is just needed to compress gleanings, to extend the disposable work-hours of clean ship, reach farther voyage, this compression set is novel, adopt two batch (-type) mechanisms of sheave and cam linkage, achieve and the mechanization of the timefrequency that floating debris in cabin compresses is controlled, substantially reduce the frequency of operation of compressive plate, decrease the acting number of times in its certain hour, reach and extend compressive plate work life and energy-conservation object;
3, transmission adopts vane type propelling unit, and the propeller type propelling unit commonly used can be avoided easily by the problem of pasture and water winding under water;
4, applied widely, can work under the condition of the narrow complexity in river course;
5, degree of automation is high, and safety is done, can remote control, and manipulation is simple, all-ages, and protection of the environment simultaneously, increases entertaining, it also avoid unnecessary danger;
6, solar power is adopted to combine the mode of power supply with battery, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of compression draining driving device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water surface algae device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.Following examples only for clearly the technical solution of the utility model being described, and can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of clean ship, comprise hull, the front end of described hull is arranged collects water surface algae device 1, compression draining driving device 2 and hull main drive 4 are set in hull, hull top also arranges driving system 3, and the algae of collection is delivered in compression draining driving device 2 by described water surface algae device 1, and driving system 3 drive motor provides power for compression draining driving device 2 and hull main drive 4.
As shown in Figure 2, compression draining driving device 2 adopts two batch (-type) mechanisms of sheave and cam linkage, comprise compression cabin body 21, sliding tray 22, compressive plate 23, kinematic link 24, cam 25, Geneva mechanism is driver plate 26 initiatively, Geneva mechanism flower wheel 27, sliding tray 22 is arranged on two sides of compression cabin body 21, compressive plate 23 and sliding tray 22 sliding block joint, compressive plate 23 is connected with Geneva mechanism flower wheel 27 by drive link 24, driven by motor Geneva mechanism initiatively driver plate 26 rotates, driver slot wheel mechanism flower wheel 27 rotates, Geneva mechanism flower wheel 27 rotates through kinematic link 24 and promotes compressive plate 23 reciprocating compression motion in sliding tray 22.Preferably, above-mentioned compression cabin body 21 is semi-open type compression cabin body.
Compression draining driving device 2 can realize carrying out two intermittent revolution compression to floating debris in cabin, in a turning interval T of sheave, arranging sheave band moving cam 25 rotation time is 1/4T, in this 1/4T, cam makes gyroscopic movement, time in far angle of repose and near angle of repose, kinematic link 24 transfixion, in rise and motion angle for return travel, kinematic link just can promote compressive plate motion in cabin and carry out compression work, and sheave rests in all the other 3/4T, cam 5 also rests thereupon, like this, kinematic link 24 meetings are in rise and drawback movement state just can be moved at sheave 1/4T cam ring, thus also just achieve two interval compression sets that Geneva mechanism and cam 25 link.
Preferably, above-mentioned hull active driving device 4 is vane type propelling unit.The propeller type propelling unit commonly used can be avoided easily by the problem of pasture and water winding under water.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, water surface algae device 1 is the cylindrical water wheels of band perforate tipping bucket 11.Water wheels are arranged 6 perforate tipping buckets 11.Blue algae floating debris is collected in bucket by continuous rotation, due to the many apertures of tipping bucket band, portion of water can be discharged in aperture, all the other carry out gyroscopic movement with floating debris, ensure suitable aperture, the aqueous ingredients that floating debris is suitable, and the rotating speed that water wheels are suitable, then floating debris can do level throw motion very smoothly in compression draining driving device.
Preferably, hull main drive 3 is made up of battery and solar panel 5.Fine day solar power replaces whole transmission to power while replace battery to charge, and cloudy electricity shortage is then supplemented from battery.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a clean ship, comprise hull, it is characterized in that: the front end of described hull is arranged collects water surface algae device, compression draining driving device and hull main drive are set in hull, hull top also arranges driving system, the algae of collection is delivered in compression draining driving device by described water surface algae device, and described driving system drive motor provides power for compression draining driving device and hull main drive; Described compression draining driving device comprises compression cabin body, sliding tray, compressive plate, kinematic link, cam, Geneva mechanism initiatively driver plate, Geneva mechanism flower wheel, described sliding tray is arranged on two sides of compression cabin body, compressive plate and sliding tray sliding block joint, described compressive plate is connected with Geneva mechanism flower wheel by drive link, described driven by motor Geneva mechanism initiatively driver plate rotates, driver slot wheel mechanism flower wheel rotates, and Geneva mechanism flower wheel rotates through kinematic link and promotes compressive plate reciprocating compression motion in sliding tray.
2. a kind of clean ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hull initiatively driving device is vane type propelling unit.
3. a kind of clean ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water surface algae device is the cylindrical water wheels of band perforate tipping bucket.
4. a kind of clean ship according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described water wheels are arranged 6 perforate tipping buckets.
5. a kind of clean ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described compression cabin body is semi-open type compression cabin body.
6. a kind of clean ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hull main drive is made up of battery and solar panel.
CN201520385236.1U 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 A kind of clean ship Expired - Fee Related CN204674787U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507202A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-20 北京理工大学 Unmanned electric amphibious cleaning vehicle
CN106080990A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 上海电机学院 New forms of energy river course algae unmanned intelligent cleaning ship
CN106628031A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-10 吉林大学 Device for collecting garbage on water surface
CN106968232A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-21 仲贤辉 Energy saving and environment friendly cleaning device is used in one kind building municipal administration
CN107034863A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-11 陈素珍 The municipal gardens Environmental-protection garbage collection device of one kind building
CN107031797A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-11 董昕武 It is a kind of to build the environment-protecting clean device that municipal administration is provided with solar energy equipment
CN107128451A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-05 舒丹丹 A kind of garbage cleaning device for building municipal Landscape application solar energy
CN108374399A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-08-07 张丽英 A kind of duckweed cleaning ship
CN109208560A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-15 湖南工程学院 A kind of garden landscape water cleaning device
CN109356138A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-19 四川蕊康环保科技有限公司 A kind of mobile floating matter collection device
CN109837877A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-04 浙江水专工程建设监理有限公司 A kind of duckweed cleaning plant
CN110645148A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-03 浙江海洋大学 Offshore wind driven generator capable of removing sea surface garbage
CN112429145A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-02 朱恒熙 Compressible material cabin
CN114084300A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-02-25 威海海洋职业学院 Water surface garbage salvaging equipment and method

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507202A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-20 北京理工大学 Unmanned electric amphibious cleaning vehicle
CN106080990A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 上海电机学院 New forms of energy river course algae unmanned intelligent cleaning ship
CN106628031A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-10 吉林大学 Device for collecting garbage on water surface
CN106628031B (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-03-27 吉林大学 A kind of collecting refuse from open water device
CN106968232A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-21 仲贤辉 Energy saving and environment friendly cleaning device is used in one kind building municipal administration
CN107128451A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-05 舒丹丹 A kind of garbage cleaning device for building municipal Landscape application solar energy
CN107031797A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-11 董昕武 It is a kind of to build the environment-protecting clean device that municipal administration is provided with solar energy equipment
CN107034863A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-11 陈素珍 The municipal gardens Environmental-protection garbage collection device of one kind building
CN108374399A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-08-07 张丽英 A kind of duckweed cleaning ship
CN108374399B (en) * 2018-02-24 2020-08-14 张丽英 Duckweed cleaning boat
CN109208560A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-15 湖南工程学院 A kind of garden landscape water cleaning device
CN109356138A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-19 四川蕊康环保科技有限公司 A kind of mobile floating matter collection device
CN109837877A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-04 浙江水专工程建设监理有限公司 A kind of duckweed cleaning plant
CN110645148A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-03 浙江海洋大学 Offshore wind driven generator capable of removing sea surface garbage
CN112429145A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-02 朱恒熙 Compressible material cabin
CN112429145B (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-12-28 南京普宁船舶设计有限公司 Compressible material cabin
CN114084300A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-02-25 威海海洋职业学院 Water surface garbage salvaging equipment and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150930

Termination date: 20180605