CN204674338U - Air air outlet - Google Patents

Air air outlet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204674338U
CN204674338U CN201520006281.1U CN201520006281U CN204674338U CN 204674338 U CN204674338 U CN 204674338U CN 201520006281 U CN201520006281 U CN 201520006281U CN 204674338 U CN204674338 U CN 204674338U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head piece
sidewall
air
air outlet
thin slice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520006281.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
D.韦克斯尔
A.马鲁奇克
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GM Global Technology Operations LLC
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GM Global Technology Operations LLC
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Publication date
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Publication of CN204674338U publication Critical patent/CN204674338U/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/34Nozzles; Air-diffusers
    • B60H1/3414Nozzles; Air-diffusers with means for adjusting the air stream direction
    • B60H1/3421Nozzles; Air-diffusers with means for adjusting the air stream direction using only pivoting shutters

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of for being arranged in the air air outlet in automobile and the automobile with this air air outlet, described air air outlet is with having entering head piece (17) and going out the housing (14) of head piece (15) for input air (5), described housing has at least one the first side wall (14a) and the second sidewall (14b), described the first side wall and the second sidewall are arranged opposed to each other, and respectively from described enter head piece (17) extend to described in go out head piece (15), wherein, described the first side wall and the second sidewall (14a, 14b) with described enter the adjacent region (17a of head piece (17), 17b) and with described go out the adjacent region (15a of head piece (15), have respectively 15b) for alternatively described go out head piece (15) or described in enter the first fastening structure and second fastening structure (40 of the first blinds apparatus (20) arranged rotationally in head piece (17), 50).

Description

Air air outlet
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for being arranged in the air air outlet in automobile and the automobile with this air air outlet.
Background technology
As required air can be inputted in the passenger cabin of automobile by air air outlet (being usually also referred to as ventilation spout).Air air outlet is located on multiple positions of gauge panel usually, but also can be arranged in addition on inner space of vehicle plaque.The air air outlet of standard has two blinds apparatus, and described blinds apparatus is respectively with the thin slice of multiple be parallel to each other orientation and rotation mutually in the same way.By extending with multiple general horizontal and the air of input can being made directed relative to perpendicular line around the blinds apparatus of the thin slice of horizontal axis respectively.By another be arranged in the air outlet region of air air outlet housing, air stream can be made directed relative to horizon with the blinds apparatus of the thin slice of multiple less perpendicular orientation, described thin slice supports movably around the S. A. of corresponding vertical orientation.
Air air outlet embeds in the gauge panel of such as automobile with variform and shape.In addition, in order to rear row passenger such as can also arrange another air air outlet that can be operated by driver and crew and regulate in the region of console.About midway location of gauge panel is typically provided with the air air outlet of two adjacent positioned, in contrast, an air air outlet different from the aforementioned air air outlet being positioned at midway location in geometry design is usually only arranged in the lateral side regions of gauge panel.In view of different installation sites and according to respective installation site the design of corresponding generation and style requirement, need that provide multiple design different and suitable with respective installation site air air outlet.
Utility model content
Thus, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides a kind of air air outlet, and described air air outlet generally or universally can be applicable to the multiple installation sites in inner space of vehicle.At this, also there is such object, that is, reduce being particularly useful for manufacturing cost and the instrument cost of preparing this air air outlet.In addition, also there is such object, that is, in inner space of vehicle, use gauge member as much as possible, the design code that however can also meet different geometric configuratioies, adapt with corresponding installation site.
Described technical matters is by a kind of air air outlet for being arranged in automobile and solves with the automobile of this air air outlet, described air air outlet is with having entering head piece and going out the housing of head piece for input air, described housing has at least one the first side wall and the second sidewall, described the first side wall and the second sidewall are arranged opposed to each other, and respectively from described enter head piece extend to described in go out head piece, wherein, described the first side wall and the second sidewall with described enter the region that adjoins of head piece and with described go out to have respectively in the region that adjoins of head piece for alternatively described go out head piece or described in enter the first fastening structure and second fastening structure of the first blinds apparatus arranged rotationally in head piece.
A kind of air air outlet for arranging in the car is provided accordingly.Described air air outlet has with entering head piece and the housing going out head piece.In final confined state, the housing of air air outlet utilizes it to enter head piece to carry out being communicated with on fluid technique with the air duct of ventilation system, thus the air carried by air duct can be made to flow into enclosure interior through entering head piece.Housing has in other words and opposed with entering head piece goes out head piece on the flow direction of air in the longitudinal direction of housing, by described go out head piece the air flowing through housing such as can be led in the inner space of automobile.
In final its assembled form in the car, air air outlet go out the inner space plaque that the usual surface of head piece is arranged in automobile with flushing.Go out head piece such as can embed in the gauge panel of inner space of vehicle.
Housing has at least one the first side wall and the second sidewall.First and second sidewalls are arranged opposed to each other at this.First and second sidewalls extend to out head piece from entering head piece respectively, and are used to the circulation duct forming air air outlet thus.First and second sidewalls its with enter in region that head piece adjoins and in its region adjacent with going out head piece, there are the first and second fastening structures respectively, described fastening structure is used for going out head piece or entering the first blinds apparatus arranged rotationally in head piece alternatively.
By the first and second opposed sidewalls respectively with go out head piece adjacently there is first fixed structure and respectively with enter head piece there is the second fixed sturcture adjacently, then the blinds apparatus coordinated with each fixed sturcture both can be arranged in head piece and also can be arranged on out in head piece.In final its assembled form, the thin slice of the first blinds apparatus be usually placed in air air outlet towards on the shell nozzle of inner space of vehicle.Provide the first blinds apparatus in the connection possibility in port area that becomes a mandarin by the second fastening structure, this makes air air outlet such as can rotate 180 °, and exchanges in order to the final assembling on automobile into head piece and go out head piece.
With to enter in region that head piece adjoins and with of providing in the first and second fastening structures is provided in region that head piece adjoins, make same housing can be used for having the preparation of the air air outlet of different structure.In the first air air outlet, the first blinds apparatus is arranged in out in the region of head piece rotationally, and in contrast, in the second air air outlet, the first blinds apparatus is arranged in the region of head piece.In order to install in automobile, respectively provide at this, the first blinds apparatus is towards the inner space of automobile.
First and second fastening structures are designed substantially identically in relation to each other, thus make same first blinds apparatus selectively fix or be arranged on the first or second fastening structure.
Be be arranged in out head piece or enter in the region of head piece according to the first blinds apparatus, obtain for the normal of air air outlet or the rigging position on automobile contrary in other words reversed.For this reason, the first blinds apparatus is arranged on the end of the air air outlet downstream fluid side of the housing of air air outlet in other words relative to the flow direction of input air.At the first blinds apparatus along the assembling defining the torsion in the car of air air outlet when entering flow path direction assembling.In rigging position then on automobile or in automobile, actual enters flow path direction inwardly space, and plays a role as the head piece that goes out of air.Actual go out head piece (be set as without thin slice) then conduct enter head piece and play a role, and to be connected with airflow pipe.
In this article, enter head piece and go out the concept of head piece for distinguishing the fluid flow port opposed in the flowing direction representing housing, described fluid flow port plays a role as the head piece that goes out towards inner space of vehicle when being equipped with blinds apparatus respectively, described in go out head piece towards inner space of vehicle.Enter head piece and such as can be expressed as first fluid mouth, and go out head piece and can be expressed as second fluid mouth opposed in the flowing direction.By differently and be equipped with the first blinds apparatus alternatively, enter head piece and go out head piece and functionally can mutually transform.
Longitudinally entering the region of head piece by along housing and going out the first and second fastening structures spaced in the region of head piece, housing can be installed in the car with different orientations according to the situation of outfit first blinds apparatus.Thus, same housing can from many aspects universally at least two different air air outlet designs or air air outlet structure.
Such as it is also conceived that, first embodiment (the first blinds apparatus with arranging in the region going out head piece) of the air air outlet in other words of the air air outlet in the first form is arranged on the gauge panel of vehicle left side, in contrast, second embodiment (wherein, the first blinds apparatus is arranged in the region of head piece) of air air outlet is arranged on the gauge panel of vehicle right side.In this way and method, same housing can be made to require to specify to adapt with style from the different geometries of automobile according to the situation of outfit first blinds apparatus.Same housing can also adapt from different vehicle structures, such as RHD vehicle and left handle drive automobile.
By using the same housing that can be used at least two different air air outlet designs, can use than more gauge member before.The number of components and the final instrument cost for the manufacture of respective members can be reduced by favourable mode.
According to another embodiment, the first blinds apparatus has multiple directed thin slice that is parallel to each other, and described thin slice is arranged in out in head piece by the first fastening structure on the first and second sidewalls.For this reason, the first blinds apparatus can also be arranged in head piece by the second fastening structure on the first and second sidewalls alternatively rotationally.The thin slice of the first blinds apparatus is movably connected mutually by pipe link usually, thus make the first blinds apparatus several in other words even the rotation activity of any one thin slice can pass to the corresponding rotation activity of all the other thin slices of this blinds apparatus.
At this, blinds apparatus is not whole usually, and on the contrary, the single sheet of blinds apparatus is fixed on the first and second fastening structures of the first and second sidewalls respectively independently of each other.This allows to realize the relatively simple of thin slice and the design of economical and thin slice rotating layout on the first and second fastening structures.
According to another design, the first and second fastening structures have multiple edge go out head piece or along enter head piece dispersed placement, for the attachment point of each thin slice of the first blinds apparatus.Attachment point is equidistantly arranged along imaginary line or on imaginary line usually mutually, thus makes the thin slice that is arranged in parallel on imaginary line in the same plane.Every two opposed attachment point designs are on the first and second sidewalls, and this especially achieves the rotating accommodation of the opposed longitudinal end to each thin slice.The rotating supporting firm, reliable and lasting to each thin slice can be realized thus.
According to another design, the attachment point of the first and second fastening structures is designed to the through hole in the sidewall of housing respectively.Replace through hole in the sidewall, it is also conceivable to the corresponding recess in the sidewall of housing, described recess is such as designed to or is suitable for the rest pin holding each thin slice.The design of through hole is in the sidewall simple especially and with low cost in manufacturing technology.The clean interior cross-sectional plane of corresponding through hole matches with the outline of rest pin usually, and described rest pin design is on the opposed longitudinal end of each thin slice.Through hole can also be slot-shaped, such as design passage with being made up of the edge going out head piece or enter head piece.In addition, it is recessed that the profile of through hole can also be provided with one or more side, and described side is recessed such as achieves the clamping of thin slice on sidewall and the fixing of form fit.
According to another design, housing has the 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall.Described third and fourth sidewall is arranged opposed to each other.Third and fourth sidewall also extends from entering head piece to going out head piece respectively.Third and fourth sidewall and the first and second sidewalls together form the closed fluid line of cross-sectional plane, and described fluid line extends from the head piece that enters of housing to the head piece that goes out of housing.Usually, the end of the 3rd sidewall is connected with the end of the first and second sidewalls being positioned at top, and in contrast, the outer end of the 4th sidewall is connected with the end section of the first and second sidewalls being positioned at below.All sidewalls can integrally form or integrally be interconnected.Housing with the sidewall of mutual transition especially can have improved plastics structural shape, especially plastic injection piece.
On the third and fourth sidewall, be provided with the 3rd fastening structure and four fastening structure opposed with the 3rd fastening structure, to carry out rotating supporting to the second blinds apparatus relative to entering head piece with the predetermined distance place going out head piece.Second blinds apparatus staggers relative to the first blinds apparatus in the longitudinal direction of housing.Reference installation site in the car and the flow direction of input air, the second blinds apparatus is positioned at the downstream of the first blinds apparatus.The thin slice that second blinds apparatus is attached troops to a unit in other words in the second blinds apparatus extends with the predetermined angular of the thin slice relative to the first blinds apparatus.Such as the fluid of input air can be rotated in the horizontal direction by the second sheet-type device, in contrast, realize the vertical orientation of air stream by the first blinds apparatus.
The thin slice of the second blinds apparatus is usually directed relative to the installation site on automobile short transverse (z) after a while, in contrast, the thin slice of the first blinds apparatus is approximately parallel to automobile laterally (y), also namely directed in the horizontal direction usually.
At this, the 3rd fastening structure is only arranged on the 3rd sidewall.4th fastening structure is positioned on the 4th sidewall directly opposedly.3rd sidewall such as can play a role as the sidewall on top, and the 4th sidewall as on the lower or the sidewall that is positioned at bottom play a role.Be arranged in head piece according to the first blinds apparatus or be arranged in out in head piece, the first and second sidewalls play a role at this sidewall usually used as left side or right side.
According to another design, the third and fourth fastening structure is entering head piece and the center gone out between head piece is arranged on the third and fourth sidewall together with the second blinds apparatus be fixed on described third and fourth fastening structure.Second blinds apparatus is entering head piece and is going out the layout of center between head piece to make the second blinds apparatus universally at least two of air air outlet feasible structures.By the layout longitudinally in center relative to housing, make the thin slice of the second blinds apparatus in two of air air outlet feasible structures, each has identical function.
In another design, the second blinds apparatus have multiple directed and spaced layout of being parallel to each other, the thin slice be rotatably supported on the third and fourth sidewall.The thin slice of the second blinds apparatus can also be movably connected mutually by pipe link.In this way and method, the rotational motion of the arbitrary thin slice of the second blinds apparatus such as caused by user can pass to all the other all thin slices of the second blinds apparatus simultaneously.
The thin slice of the second blinds apparatus especially can change off position into, wherein, the pivot center relative to each thin slice of the thin slice of adjacent layout keeps the free end section of spacing directly to adjoin each other, and the whole flow cross section of closed shell body of locking from fluid technique like this.In this way and method, the second blinds apparatus can simultaneously as flow regulating valve or switch valve, to play restriction or to turn down the effect of input air stream.
According to another design, at least one thin slice of the second blinds apparatus has bindiny mechanism respectively on front side and the rear side opposed with front side, to make the thin slice of being correlated with and operating parts be mechanically connected.Operating parts is removable at this thin slice usually along the first blinds apparatus.Operating parts especially can be designed as moveable snap close or slide block.
Directed relative to the preferred vertical of the second blinds apparatus by the thin slice of the first blinds apparatus, along the movement of the intermediate sheet of the first blinds apparatus, rotational motion can be passed to the thin slice being provided with bindiny mechanism of the second blinds apparatus by operating parts.No matter have bindiny mechanism all respectively at least one thin slice is on front side of it or on rear side of it, the associated tab in two kinds of designs of air air outlet can be movably connected with the operating parts of design on the thin slice of the first blinds apparatus.
When the first blinds apparatus is such as arranged in air outlet, operating parts can be connected with the front side bindiny mechanism of the thin slice of the second blinds apparatus, and when the design of air air outlet is with the first blinds apparatus be arranged in the region of head piece, achieve the connection with operating parts by the bindiny mechanism be arranged on the rear side of associated tab.
In this way and method, same second blinds apparatus can be used in the different feasible structure of two of air air outlet simultaneously.
According to another design, what be made up of the sidewall of housing enters head piece and goes out the geometric configuration that head piece has parallelogram.In the first orientation, the 3rd sidewall being such as positioned at top can move towards the 4th sidewall being positioned at below to the right.Obtain symmetrical about this orientation in the orientation of the torsion of air air outlet and be mutually the layout of mirror image.For this reason, the 3rd sidewall being positioned at top such as staggers relative to the 4th sidewall being positioned at below in left side.
First and second sidewalls and third and fourth sidewall of housing are generally relative orientation over the ground at this.On home position, the long-diagonal going out head piece such as can extend to upper right side from lower left, and (wherein, the first blinds apparatus is arranged in head piece) obtains the profile of parallelogram in the design reversed, wherein, long-diagonal extends to lower right from upper left side.
According to another design, the first and second sidewalls have trapezoidal shape.Relative to the longitudinal direction of housing, the third and fourth sidewall can have different length.Such as the first and second sidewalls can narrow up or down gradually, thus obtain out head piece or enter the longitudinally at least slight orientation tilted to perpendicular line relative to main flow direction or housing of head piece.
In addition, the form of the non-parallel each other staggered opposed side walls extended in other words with housing is it is also conceivable to according to alternative design.Sidewall can also form the fluid line of distortion.
According to another design, the thin slice of the first blinds apparatus has supporting projection, to be rotatably supported in by thin slice on the fastening structure of the first and second sidewalls.Especially be proved to be advantageously in the parallelogram design entering head piece and/or go out head piece, the longitudinal end of pieces of sheet keeps compartment of terrains to be arranged in rigging position relative to the first and second sidewalls.As long as sidewall does not extend perpendicular to the pivot center of thin slice, just should worry that pieces of sheet and sidewall collide.Utilize the supporting projection extended in the longitudinal direction of thin slice can realize the collisionless supporting of each thin slice on the first and second sidewalls in a straightforward manner with method, described supporting projection also plays a role as the rest pin being used for each thin slice simultaneously.
Finally according to other aspects, also provide a kind of automobile with inner space of vehicle, air air outlet described before at least one is arranged in described inner space of vehicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Other objects, technical characteristic and favourable application are described by reference to the accompanying drawings in the examples below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic side elevation of place's automobile;
Fig. 2 illustrates the explanatory view of automobile ventilation system;
Fig. 3 illustrates the front elevation of the air air outlet be in the first form;
Fig. 4 illustrates the front elevational view of the air air outlet according to Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 illustrates the front elevation being in the air air outlet in the second form of rotation 180 °;
Fig. 6 illustrates the front elevational view of the air air outlet according to Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 illustrate according to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, with the back view of air air outlet of the second blinds apparatus being arranged in open position;
Fig. 8 illustrates the birds-eye view of the air air outlet from rear observation according to Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 illustrates the lateral plan of air air outlet;
Figure 10 illustrates the perspective, cut-away view of the air air outlet be connected on fluid technique with air duct;
Figure 11 illustrates that thin slice is bearing in the detail view on the first and second sidewalls of air air outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows with the automobile 1 from self-supporting body 2.Automobile 1 has the inner space 3 being used as passenger cabin, is described inner space supply air 5 by the ventilation system 4 schematically shown in fig. 2.Ventilation system 4 has ventilating set 6 usually, so that input air 5.Be provided with at least one air duct 7 in ventilating set 6 downstream, described air duct passes at least one air air outlet 10 in waste side.
Air duct 7 is point out branch usually, thus multiple fluid that the air air outlet 10 of dispersed placement is transfused to air 5 in inner space 3 is loaded.Air air outlet 10 can be such as arranged on the instrument carrier panel 8 of the inner space 3 of automobile 1 by the installation frame 11 be not shown specifically.The air air outlet 10 illustrated in figs. 3 and 4 has the housing 14 of parallelogram, and this problem is with the first side wall 14a in left side, the second sidewall 14b on right side and with the 3rd sidewall 14c of top and the 4th sidewall 14d of below.Sidewall 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d constitute the fluid line 11 loaded by air 5, described fluid line longitudinally extending on 9 along the housing 14 shown in three-dimensional in the diagram.Housing 14 has head piece 15 on the side being positioned at downstream, and relatively has into head piece 17 at upstream side.
Current, the first blinds apparatus 20 with the thin slice 21,22,23,24,25 arranged that is parallel to each other is arranged in out in the region of head piece 15.Each thin slice 21,22,23,24,25 is parallel to each other and synchronous axial system by the pipe link 60 in figs. 3 and 4 at this.The operating parts 70 being designed to slide block is furnished with in about middle position of the thin slice 23 of by-level orientation.The thin slice 23 of the centre of the first blinds apparatus can be made to rotate by operating parts 70, wherein, the rotation axis of each rotary motion is parallel to the longitudinal extension of associated tab 23.
In addition, operating parts 70 can also vertically moving along thin slice 23.Operating parts 70 is provided with the protrusion of fork arm shape, and described protrusion is connected with the bindiny mechanism 37,38 of the thin slice 32 of the vertical orientation of the second blinds apparatus 30.The rotation of the thin slice 32 of the vertical orientation of the second blinds apparatus 30 can be caused thus by the moving movement of operating parts 70.
Second blinds apparatus 30 is with reference to longitudinally 9 being arranged in staggering on housing 14 relative to the first blinds apparatus 20.But the second blinds apparatus 30 also has the directed thin slice 31,32,33,34 that is parallel to each other.Described thin slice utilizes its longitudinal end to be rotatably supported on the 3rd fastening structure 35 of the 3rd sidewall 14c of top, and is rotatably supported on the 4th sidewall 14d below being positioned at by the 4th fastening structure 36 oppositely.
Thin slice 31,32,33,34 the entering head piece 17 and going out the about middle position between head piece 15 at housing 14 of the second blinds apparatus 30.
First and second mutually opposing sidewall 14a, 14b have two fastening structures 40,50 respectively, optionally to fix and to be bearing in the region of head piece 17 by the first blinds apparatus 20 or to go out in the region of head piece 15.Like this, the first side wall 14a has multiple attachment point 41,42,43,44,45 in the region 15a adjacent with going out head piece 15.Similarly, opposed sidewall 14b has the attachment point 41,42,43,44,45 matched with the attachment point in the 15a of region in the region 15b adjacent with going out head piece 15.On each attachment point of fastening structure 40, rotatably support has each thin slice 21,22,23,24,25 of the first blinds apparatus 20.
On opposed end, housing 14 adjoins head piece 17 ground to be had with method in a similar fashion at first and second sidewall 14a, 14b and abuts against head piece and enter region 17a and 17b on stream interface 17 in other words, each attachment point 51,52,53,54,55 of each second fastening structure 50 is arranged in this region, in other words in this region, described attachment point is directly designed to the through hole in respective side walls 14a, 14b.
In the region 17b of second sidewall adjacent with entering the head piece 17 and region 17a of the first side wall 14a, provide the second fastening structure 50, the first blinds apparatus 20 can also be arranged in the region of stream interface 17 except the structure shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Then as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, obtain the second form of air air outlet 100.Owing to going out head piece 15 and entering the design of parallelogram of head piece 17, all thin slices 21,22,23,24,25 of the first blinds apparatus 20 can also be arranged in head piece 17 with method in the same way.Operating parts 70 also can be connected with thin slice 32 with method in the same way.
This this, especially there is such advantage, when bindiny mechanism 37,38 is arranged in the both sides of the thin slice 32 of the second blinds apparatus 30, by described bindiny mechanism, operating parts 70 can be connected in any one form.Due to the even number of the thin slice 31,32,33,34 of the second blinds apparatus 30, the position being provided with the thin slice 32 of bindiny mechanism 37,38 in the air air outlet 100 shown in Fig. 5 can exchange with thin slice 33 phase in the air air outlet 10 shown in Fig. 3.Thus, operating parts 70 can have the spacing relative to sidewall 14a in air air outlet 10, and this spacing equals the spacing between the operating parts 70 of air air outlet 100 and sidewall 14b.
Two different shapes of the air air outlet 10 and 100 according to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are compared and can find out, the orientation of the parallelogram of housing be specular exchange and overturn in other words.In this way and method, identical component can be utilized to realize different air air outlet structure embodiments in other words, and such as, air air outlet structure wherein according to Fig. 3 or embodiment are applicable to the left side being arranged on instrument carrier panel 8.And such as contrary another kind of structure according to Fig. 5 can be arranged on the right side of gauge panel, and specular ground and corresponding style specify or structural requirement adapts.
Figure 9 illustrates the lateral plan of the air air outlet 10 with the first side wall 14a towards viewer.Go out head piece 15 this be positioned at left side, and enter head piece 17 be positioned on housing 14 oppositely right side.Can clearly be seen that at this, the first side wall 14a has trapezoidal profile, and the 3rd sidewall 14c being positioned at top has along the shorter distance of the longitudinal direction 9 of housing 14 compared with being positioned at the 4th sidewall 14d of below.
Resulting in relative to imaginary rectangle slightly acclivitous go out head piece 15.Go out head piece 15 and enter head piece 17 relative to the 3rd or the leaning angle of the 4th sidewall 14c, 14d can be different, thus by the rotation of pivot center that air air outlet 10 extends around the thin slice 31,32,33,34 being parallel to the second blinds apparatus 30, realize with same housing in waste side but there is going out stream interface or going out head piece of different inclined degree.
For the purpose of complete, figure 10 illustrates with the connection on the connected sum fluid technique of the air air outlet 10 in air inlet duct road 7.At this, the housing 14 of air air outlet 10 is entered head piece 17 and is embedded in the flange shape abducent sealing shroud 7a of the end of downstream side of air duct 7.In addition, in each embedding region, be also provided with sealing member 7b, thus obtain from the connection the leak free fluid technique of air duct 7 to air air outlet 10.
Finally, in detail view mode, the rotating connection of the longitudinal end of the thin slice 23 of the horizontal orientation of the first blinds apparatus 20 on first or second sidewall 14a, 14b is shown in fig. 11.Thin slice 23 or its pieces of sheet have the protrusion 26 longitudinally extended from the longitudinal end of thin slice 23, and described protrusion is not only used for thin slice 23 to be contained in fastening structure 40 attachment point 43 rotationally as rest pin at this.Especially, in the orientation tilted relative to vertical direction at relative side walls 14a, the design of longitudinally comparatively extending or elongating along thin slice 23 of rest pin 26 also achieves thin slice 23 and rotates without collision on housing 14.
Described embodiment only illustrates possible design of the present utility model, in addition it is also conceivable to other variant a large amount of and includes in category of the present utility model.The embodiment illustrated should not limit scope of the present utility model, application or possible structure by any way.More than be described as those skilled in the art and provide only the possible instruction implementing the utility model embodiment.Multiple optimization can also be carried out like this, only otherwise depart from the scope of protection domain and its equivalents specified by following claim in the function of described element and layout.
List of numerals
1 automobile
2 auto bodys
3 inner spaces
4 ventilation systems
5 air
6 ventilating sets
7 air ducts
7a sealing shroud
7b sealing member
8 instrument carrier panels
9 longitudinally
10 air air outlets
11 fluid lines
14 housings
14a, b, c, d sidewall
15 go out head piece
15a region
15b region
17 enter head piece
17a region
17b region
20 blinds apparatus
21 thin slices
22 thin slices
23 thin slices
24 thin slices
25 thin slices
26 supporting projection or rest pin
30 blinds apparatus
31 thin slices
32 thin slices
33 thin slices
34 thin slices
35 fastening structures
36 fastening structures
37 bindiny mechanisms
38 bindiny mechanisms
40 fastening structures
41 attachment points
42 attachment points
43 attachment points
44 attachment points
45 attachment points
50 fastening structures
51 attachment points
52 attachment points
53 attachment points
54 attachment points
55 attachment points
60 pipe links
62 pipe links
70 operating parts
100 air air outlets

Claims (12)

1. one kind for being arranged in the air air outlet in automobile, described air air outlet is with having entering head piece (17) and going out the housing (14) of head piece (15) for input air (5), described housing has at least one the first side wall (14a) and the second sidewall (14b), described the first side wall and the second sidewall are arranged opposed to each other, and respectively from described enter head piece (17) extend to described in go out head piece (15), wherein, described the first side wall and the second sidewall (14a, 14b) with described enter the adjacent region (17a of head piece (17), 17b) and with described go out the adjacent region (15a of head piece (15), have respectively 15b) for go out described in being arranged in rotationally alternatively head piece (15) or described in enter the first fastening structure and second fastening structure (40 of the first bed device (20) in head piece (17), 50).
2. air air outlet according to claim 1, wherein, first bed device (20) with multiple directed thin slice (21,22,23,24,25) that is parallel to each other is arranged in out in head piece (15) by first fastening structure (40) of described the first side wall and the second sidewall (14a, 14b) is rotating, or is arranged in head piece (17) by second fastening structure (50) of described the first side wall and the second sidewall (14a, 14b) is rotating.
3. air air outlet according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described first fastening structure and the second fastening structure (40,50) have multiple edge go out head piece (15) or along enter head piece (17) dispersed placement, for the attachment point (41,42,43,44,45,51,52,53,54,55) of each thin slice (21,22,23,24,25) of described first bed device (20).
4. air air outlet according to claim 3, wherein, described attachment point (41,42,43,44,45,51,52,53,54,55) is designed the through hole in the sidewall (14a, 14b) of described housing (14) respectively.
5. air air outlet according to claim 1, wherein, described housing (14) has the 3rd sidewall (14c) and the 4th sidewall (14d), described 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall are arranged opposed to each other, described 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall respectively from described enter head piece (17) extend to described in go out head piece (15), and be arranged in described the first side wall and the second sidewall (14a for forming fluid line (11), 14b), wherein, described 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall (14c, 14d) relative to described enter head piece (17) and described go out the preset distance place of head piece (15) there is the 3rd fastening structure (35) and the 4th opposed fastening structure (36), so that rotatably support second bed device (30).
6. air air outlet according to claim 5, wherein, described 3rd fastening structure and the 4th fastening structure (35,36) described enter head piece (17) and described go out middle position between head piece (15) be arranged on described 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall (14c, 14d).
7. the air air outlet according to the claims 5 or 6, wherein, described second bed device (30) have multiple directed and spaced layout of being parallel to each other, the thin slice (31,32,33,34) be rotatably supported on described 3rd sidewall and the 4th sidewall (14c, 14d).
8. air air outlet according to claim 7, wherein, at least one thin slice (32) of described second bed device (30) has bindiny mechanism (37,38) respectively on front side and opposed rear side, to make described thin slice (32) and operating parts (70) be mechanically connected, described operating parts (70) can be mobile along the thin slice (23) of described first bed device (20).
9. air air outlet according to claim 1, wherein, what be made up of described sidewall (14a, 14b, 14c, 14d) enters head piece and goes out the shape that head piece (17,15) has parallelogram.
10. air air outlet according to claim 1, wherein, described the first side wall and the second sidewall (14a, 14b) have trapezoidal shape.
11. air air outlets according to claim 1, wherein, the thin slice (21,22,23,24,25) of described first bed device (20) has supporting projection (26) on its longitudinal end, to be rotatably supported on the fastening structure (40,50) of described the first side wall and the second sidewall (14a, 14b) by described thin slice (21,22,23,24,25).
12. with the automobile of inner space of vehicle (3), is wherein furnished with at least one air air outlet (10 according to any one of the claims; 100).
CN201520006281.1U 2014-03-07 2015-01-06 Air air outlet Expired - Fee Related CN204674338U (en)

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DE202014002015.9U DE202014002015U1 (en) 2014-03-07 2014-03-07 air vents

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