CN204616480U - A kind of greening blanket - Google Patents
A kind of greening blanket Download PDFInfo
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- CN204616480U CN204616480U CN201520339875.4U CN201520339875U CN204616480U CN 204616480 U CN204616480 U CN 204616480U CN 201520339875 U CN201520339875 U CN 201520339875U CN 204616480 U CN204616480 U CN 204616480U
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- bag
- vegetable layer
- basalis
- height
- holddown groove
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Abstract
The utility model open a kind of greening blanket, comprises basalis, Nutrition Soil and N number of vegetable layer, wherein N >=2 and be natural number; Vegetable layer has permeable and ventilative micropore; First vegetable layer in N number of vegetable layer is fixing on the base layer along own circumference, forms first kind of one end open plant bag with basalis; Other N-1 vegetable layer is then fixed on first vegetable layer along respective periphery, and forms one end open with first vegetable layer respectively and other separate N-1 plant bag; First kind plant bag with other N-1 to plant bag opening direction consistent; Nutrition Soil is filled in first kind and plants in bag.Plant cultivating is in other N-1 plantation bags, vegetable layer has permeable and ventilative micropore, plant takes root in Nutrition Soil through vegetable layer and draws nutrition, greening blanket directly can be fixed on the three-dimensional surface of building or be attached to the three-dimensional surface of building by scaffolding structure, cultivated plant on greening blanket, realizes vertical planting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to avenue or indoor stereo greening, cultivation, irrigation technique field, is specifically related to a kind of greening blanket.
Background technology
Vertical planting when not taking too many place, and can increase green coverage, beautifies the environment, and improves ecological.Many countries all pay much attention to vertical planting in the world, and vertical planting is all carried out in public place, a lot of city, private residence, office, hotel, dining room.At present, vertical planting measure is substantially: (1) climbs up by holding on to formula, the bottom of building plantation Climbing Plant, allow the attached building surface of plant climb up by holding on to and on; (2) container type, builds supporting construction at building three-dimensional surface, and lays the container of planting plants.Although above-mentioned two kinds of modes can play the object of vertical planting, but there are some defects: the former is comparatively simple, and climbing plants also may damage building surface, and planting plants is single, the latter constructs complexity, and cost is higher.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of greening blanket hanging on building three-dimensional surface, directly can be fixed on the three-dimensional surface of building, and without the need to building planting container.The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of greening blanket, comprises basalis, Nutrition Soil and N number of vegetable layer, wherein, and N >=2 and be natural number;
N number of vegetable layer all has permeable and ventilative micropore;
First vegetable layer in N number of vegetable layer is fixing on the base layer along own circumference, forms first kind of one end open plant bag with basalis;
Other N-1 vegetable layer in N number of vegetable layer is then fixed on first vegetable layer along respective periphery, and forms one end open with first vegetable layer respectively and other separate N-1 plant bag;
First kind plant bag with other N-1 to plant bag opening direction consistent; Nutrition Soil is filled in first kind and plants in bag.
Wherein in a preferred version, other N-1 the plantation bag short transverses of planting bag along first kind are respectively arranged in order from top to bottom.
Wherein in a preferred version, basalis, first kind of width of planting bag and other N-1 plantation bag are identical; First kind of height of planting bag is greater than the height of other N-1 plantation bags, and first kind of height of planting bag is less than the height of basalis; Basalis, first kind plant bag and other N-1 plantation bag along short transverse and be positioned at the side altogether straight line of homonymy.
Wherein in a preferred version, also comprise fixed sleeve part, fixed sleeve part comprises base holddown groove, height holddown groove, spring clip and wire clamp, and basalis and N number of vegetable layer are fixed in height holddown groove along the side in planting bag height direction by spring clip; Basalis and first vegetable layer are then fixed in the holddown groove of base by spring clip along the side perpendicular to planting bag height direction; Other N-1 vegetable layers are fixed on first vegetable layer along the side perpendicular to planting bag height direction by wire clamp.
Wherein in a preferred version, also comprise fixing hole, fixing hole is arranged in the groove bottom of base holddown groove and height holddown groove.
Wherein in a preferred version, also comprise for supporting the support bar that first kind is planted bag, support bar is arranged along the width that first kind is planted bag, and the two ends of support bar are fixedly connected with height holddown groove respectively; Or support bar is arranged along the short transverse that first kind is planted bag, and the two ends of support bar are fixedly connected with base holddown groove respectively.
Wherein in a preferred version, also comprise connection box, connection box is connected on base holddown groove and height holddown groove.
Wherein in a preferred version, basalis is non-woven fabrics, PVC grid or coconut fibre air permeable humidity retaining material; Wherein in a preferred version, N number of vegetable layer is non-woven fabrics, PVC grid or coconut fibre air permeable humidity retaining material.
Wherein in a preferred version, greening blanket also comprises water system; Water system comprises droping irrigating pipe, multiple drip irrigation branches that droping irrigating pipe comprises drip irrigation main road and is communicated with drip irrigation main road one end, and each drip irrigation branch is provided with drip irrigation emitter, and drip irrigation emitter is embedded in Nutrition Soil; The other end of drip irrigation main road then connects external water source.
Wherein in a preferred version, water system also comprises humidity sensor, microprocessor and the electronic valve for controlling current circulation in droping irrigating pipe; Electronic valve is installed on drip irrigation main road, and connects in microprocessor signals; Humidity sensor is located in described Nutrition Soil, and is connected in connecting signal with described microprocessor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: greening blanket can be applied to indoor and outdoor vertical planting, during indoor greening, blanket hangs the surface being fixed on building three-dimensional surface or accessory structure, in correspondence plantation bag wherein, plantation greening is planted, only need framework is suspended on metope by vacuum hook or is bound on metope by screw, green plants is placed in correspondence plantation bag wherein, simple and convenient; During outdoor afforestation, directly will afforest thing, just can play outdoor vertical planting.In a preferred embodiment, the automatic irrigation of afforesting blanket can also be realized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of afforesting blanket in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of afforesting blanket in embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of connection box in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of afforesting blanket in embodiment two.
101, basalis; 102, bag is planted for first kind; 103 ~ 106, other N number of plantation bags; 107, spring clip; 108, electronic valve; 109, drip irrigation main road; 110, drip irrigation branch; 111, drip irrigation emitter; 112, humidity sensor; 113, height holddown groove; 114, base holddown groove; 115, fixing hole; 116, support bar; 117, connection box; 118, frame body; 119, Access Division.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of greening blanket, and greening blanket comprises: basalis 101, Nutrition Soil and N number of vegetable layer, wherein, N >=2 and be natural number, in the present embodiment, N is 5; N number of vegetable layer all has permeable and ventilative micropore; First vegetable layer in N number of vegetable layer is fixed on basalis 101 along own circumference, forms first kind of one end open plant bag 102 with basalis 101; Other N-1 vegetable layer in N number of vegetable layer is then fixed on first vegetable layer along respective periphery, and forms one end open with first vegetable layer respectively and other separate N-1 plant bag; First kind plant bag 102 with other N-1 to plant bag opening direction consistent; Nutrition Soil is filled in first kind and plants in bag 102; Other N-1 plantation bags are for planting green plants or other flowers and plants.Nutrient in Nutrition Soil and moisture can be drawn to make green the planting of plantation in other N-1 plantation bags, other N-1 vegetable layer needs to be fixed on first vegetable layer, specifically as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, show 5 plantation bags altogether representatively, first kind is planted bag is 102, Nutrition Soil is filled in the inside, 103 ~ 106 is the plantation bag for planting green plants or other flowers and plants, in addition, how many specific designs plants bag, can arrange according to the height of greening body height and basalis 101, in this programme, do not limit the concrete shape of basalis, it can be hereinafter selected sheet cuboid, it can also be sector structure etc., these structures can regard that the equivalence of common structure is replaced as.Basalis 101 is used for being suspended on indoor wall, hang is various, link up with as utilized vacuum pressure, convenient mobile, as mobile in do not needed, can directly follow closely on the three-dimensional surface of building with screw, as being used in indoor, the opening direction of plantation bag is towards indoor ceiling, before being suspended on body of wall, the metope of correspondence needs do waterproof and dampproof process, as laid a waterproof and dampproof barrier film, as preferably, basalis 101 selects gas permeability, the non-woven fabrics that water penetration is good and durable, the air permeable humidity retaining materials such as PVC grid or coconut fibre, N number of vegetable layer also can select non-woven fabrics, the air permeable humidity retaining materials such as PVC grid or coconut fibre.
Wherein in a preferred version, other N-1 the plantation bag short transverses of planting bag 102 along first kind are respectively arranged in order, from top to bottom as Fig. 1 ~ 2.
Wherein in a preferred version, basalis 101, first kind of width of planting bag 102 and other N-1 plantation bag are identical; In order to make green plant of plantation in other N-1 plantation bags can draw nutrient in Nutrition Soil and moisture, first kind of height of planting bag 102 is greater than the height that other N-1 are planted bags; First kind of height of planting bag 102 is generally less than the height of basalis 101; Basalis 101, first kind plant bag 102 and other N-1 plantation bag along short transverse and be positioned at the side altogether straight line of homonymy.As Fig. 1 and 2, greening blanket in first kind plant bag 102 be highly less than basalis 101 height, first kind of openend of planting bag 102 is slightly lower than basalis 101 top edge, and first is planted the lower limb that bag extends to basalis 101, first kind to plant bag bottom concordant with the lower limb of basalis 101, other plantation bags 103 ~ 106 are formed along the short transverse that first kind is planted bag 102, basalis 101, plantation bag 102 ~ 106 width is identical, and the left overlapping sideways of basalis 101 and plantation bag 102 ~ 106 straight line altogether, the same overlapping straight line altogether of right edge of basalis 101 and plantation bag 102 ~ 106.As Fig. 1-3, the sheet rectangular structure that basalis 101 is all selected, in practice, the main-vision surface of basalis 101 or backsight face can also be fan-shaped, now, plantation bag 102 ~ 106 is still arranged in order from top to bottom along the central axis in the main-vision surface of basalis 101 or backsight face, the limit, left side of plantation bag 102 ~ 106 and the left overlapping sideways of basalis 101 straight line altogether, the same overlapping straight line altogether of right edge of basalis 101 and plantation bag 102 ~ 106.
Wherein in a preferred version, also comprise fixed sleeve part, fixed sleeve part comprises base holddown groove 114, height holddown groove 113, spring clip 107 and wire clamp, and basalis 101 and N number of vegetable layer are fixed in height holddown groove 113 along the side in planting bag height direction by spring clip 107; Basalis 101 and first vegetable layer are then fixed in base holddown groove 114 by spring clip 107 along the side perpendicular to planting bag height direction; Other N-1 vegetable layers are fixed on first vegetable layer along the side perpendicular to planting bag height direction by wire clamp, in addition, in N number of vegetable layer, last vegetable layer also can be fixed in base holddown groove 114 by spring clip 107 along the side perpendicular to planting bag height direction.Wherein in a preferred version, base holddown groove 114 and height holddown groove 113 are plastic cement groove.
Wherein in a preferred version, also comprise fixing hole 115, fixing hole 115 is arranged in the groove bottom of base holddown groove 114 and height holddown groove 113, fixing hole 115 is conveniently fixed on the three-dimensional surface of building or is attached to the three-dimensional surface of building by scaffolding structure, binds screw be fixed by fixing hole 115.
Wherein in a preferred version, also comprise for supporting the support bar 116 that first kind is planted bag 102, support bar 116 is arranged along the width that first kind is planted bag 102, and the two ends of support bar 116 are fixedly connected with height holddown groove 113 respectively; Or support bar 116 is arranged along the short transverse that first kind is planted bag 102, and the two ends of support bar 116 are fixedly connected with base holddown groove 114 respectively.After Nutrition Soil waters, may expand, and weight increases, after the outer surface fixed support 116 of first vegetable layer, plant bag 102 to first kind that is filled with Nutrition Soil and play sizing and supporting role, the quantity of support bar 116 is not restricted, and the distance between every root support bar 116 does not do concrete restriction yet, preferably, support bar 116 equally spacedly can be fixed on the outer surface of first vegetable layer.
Wherein in a preferred version, also comprise connection box 117, connection box 117 is connected on base holddown groove 114 and height holddown groove 113, and connection box 117 can be used for connecting multiple greening blanket, and multiple greening blanket freely from closing, forms large area afforestation effect.If uneasy dress connection box 117, additionally can select geometrical clamp, by geometrical clamp, the base holddown groove 114 of each greening blanket and height holddown groove 113 be carried out correspondence and fix, also can afforest blanket by independent assortment, form large area afforestation effect.Connection box 117 and geometrical clamp can select common structure on the market, are not particularly limited to here.As shown in Figure 3, connection box 117 has the identical connection support body of four sections of shapes, and four sections connect support body and are stuck in turn on base holddown groove 114 and height holddown groove 113.
Each connection support body comprises frame body 118 and Access Division 119, Access Division 119 has two, divide the both sides being located at frame body 118, during installation, four sections of connection support bodys pass through wherein Access Division, side 119 and are stuck on base holddown groove 114 and height holddown groove 113 in turn, and the Access Division 119 of opposite side is used for blocking another greening blanket.
Greening blanket in the present embodiment can be applied to indoor and outdoor vertical planting, afforest blanket during indoor greening and hang the surface being fixed on building three-dimensional surface or accessory structure, in correspondence plantation bag wherein, plantation greening is planted, only need framework is suspended on metope by vacuum hook or is bound on metope by screw, green plants is placed in correspondence plantation bag wherein, simple and convenient; During outdoor afforestation, directly greening blanket is attached on scaffolding structure, just can plays outdoor vertical planting.
Embodiment two
Please refer to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is from the different of embodiment one, adds water system.Concrete technical scheme is as follows: in greening blanket, increase water system, water system comprises droping irrigating pipe, multiple drip irrigation branches 110 that droping irrigating pipe comprises drip irrigation main road 109 and is communicated with drip irrigation main road 109 one end, each drip irrigation branch 110 is provided with drip irrigation emitter 111, and drip irrigation emitter 111 is embedded in Nutrition Soil; The other end of drip irrigation main road 109 then connects external water source.
Wherein in a preferred version, water system also comprises humidity sensor 112, microprocessor and the electronic valve 108 for controlling current circulation in droping irrigating pipe; Electronic valve 108 is installed on drip irrigation main road 109, and connects in microprocessor signals; Humidity sensor 112 is located in described Nutrition Soil, and is connected in connecting signal with described microprocessor.When the humidity that humidity sensor 112 detects in Nutrition Soil drops to a certain value, microprocessor just controls electronic valve 108 and opens, external water source water supply start, when the humidity that humidity sensor 112 detects in Nutrition Soil rises to a certain value, Microprocessor S3C44B0X electronic valve 108 is closed, and external water source stops supplying water.The present embodiment ensures the moisture content supply of plant by water system, does not need artificial water lift to rewater, in a preferred approach, also realizes automatic water-supply.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.
Claims (10)
1. afforest a blanket, it is characterized in that, comprising: basalis (101), Nutrition Soil and N number of vegetable layer, wherein, N >=2 and be natural number;
Described N number of vegetable layer all has permeable and ventilative micropore;
First vegetable layer in described N number of vegetable layer is fixed on described basalis (101) along own circumference, forms first kind of one end open plant bag (102) with described basalis (101);
Other N-1 vegetable layer in described N number of vegetable layer is then fixed on described first vegetable layer along respective periphery, and forms one end open with described first vegetable layer respectively and other separate N-1 plant bag;
Described first kind plant bag (102) with other N-1 to plant bag opening direction consistent; Described Nutrition Soil is filled in described first kind and plants in bag (102).
2. greening blanket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: other N-1 the plantation bag short transverses of planting bag (102) along described first kind are respectively arranged in order from top to bottom.
3. greening blanket according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described basalis (101), first kind of width of planting bag (102) and other N-1 plantation bag are identical; Described first kind of height of planting bag (102) is greater than the height of other N-1 plantation bags, and described first kind of height of planting bag (102) is less than the height of described basalis (101); Described basalis (101), first kind plant bag (102) and other N-1 plantation bag along short transverse and be positioned at the side altogether straight line of homonymy.
4. greening blanket according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise fixed sleeve part, described fixed sleeve part comprises base holddown groove (114), height holddown groove (113), spring clip (107) and wire clamp, and described basalis (101) and described N number of vegetable layer pass through spring clip (107) along the side in planting bag height direction and be fixed in described height holddown groove (113); Described basalis (101) and described first vegetable layer are then fixed in described base holddown groove (114) by spring clip (107) along the side perpendicular to planting bag height direction; Other N-1 vegetable layers are fixed on first vegetable layer along the side perpendicular to planting bag height direction by wire clamp.
5. greening blanket according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise fixing hole (115), described fixing hole (115) is arranged in the groove bottom of described base holddown groove (114) and described height holddown groove (113).
6. greening blanket according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise for supporting the support bar (116) that first kind is planted bag (102), described support bar (116) is arranged along the width that described first kind is planted bag (102), and the two ends of described support bar (116) are fixedly connected with height holddown groove (113) respectively; Or described support bar (116) is arranged along the short transverse that described first kind is planted bag (102), and the two ends of described support bar (116) are fixedly connected with base holddown groove (114) respectively.
7. greening blanket according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise connection box (117), and described connection box (117) is connected on described base holddown groove (114) and described height holddown groove (113).
8. greening blanket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described basalis (101) is non-woven fabrics, PVC grid or coconut fibre air permeable humidity retaining material; Described N number of vegetable layer is non-woven fabrics, PVC grid or coconut fibre air permeable humidity retaining material.
9., according to the arbitrary described greening blanket of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: also comprise water system; Described water system comprises droping irrigating pipe, multiple drip irrigation branches (110) that described droping irrigating pipe comprises drip irrigation main road (109) and is communicated with described drip irrigation main road (109) one end, each described drip irrigation branch (110) is provided with drip irrigation emitter (111), and described drip irrigation emitter (111) is embedded in described Nutrition Soil; The other end of described drip irrigation main road (109) then connects external water source.
10. greening blanket according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described water system also comprises humidity sensor (112), microprocessor and the electronic valve (108) for controlling current circulation in described droping irrigating pipe; Described electronic valve (108) is installed on described drip irrigation main road (109), and is connected with described microprocessor signals; Described humidity sensor (112) is located in described Nutrition Soil, and connects signal with described microprocessor and be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520339875.4U CN204616480U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | A kind of greening blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520339875.4U CN204616480U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | A kind of greening blanket |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204616480U true CN204616480U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520339875.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204616480U (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | A kind of greening blanket |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204616480U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211756A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2017-09-29 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of highly-breathable plant planting bag |
| CN107836160A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-03-27 | 四川沃尔宜环保科技有限公司 | Roofing ecological heat preservation waterproof roll |
-
2015
- 2015-05-25 CN CN201520339875.4U patent/CN204616480U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211756A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2017-09-29 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of highly-breathable plant planting bag |
| CN107836160A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-03-27 | 四川沃尔宜环保科技有限公司 | Roofing ecological heat preservation waterproof roll |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20170525 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |