CN204616429U - Cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism - Google Patents
Cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN204616429U CN204616429U CN201520318804.6U CN201520318804U CN204616429U CN 204616429 U CN204616429 U CN 204616429U CN 201520318804 U CN201520318804 U CN 201520318804U CN 204616429 U CN204616429 U CN 204616429U
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- leaf
- cutter head
- lower tool
- tool rest
- brush
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- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000209134 Arundinaria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 abstract description 28
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism, comprise segmentizing unit, leaf stripping device and driving mechanism, described segmentizing unit comprises the upper cutter head and lower tool rest that be arranged in parallel, upper cutter head is identical with lower tool-apron structure, include main shaft and by means of fabrication and installation on the outerface of spindle two cover rimmer knifes, two cover rimmer knifes are evenly laid around the axis of main shaft, the length direction of rimmer knife is parallel with main axis length direction, and relative to main shaft diameter to installation, described upper cutter head and lower tool rest rotate in stranding state, described leaf stripping device is arranged on upper cutter head and lower tool rest in outlet side when rotating stranding state, described leaf stripping device links by means of chain-drive mechanism and segmentizing unit, by leaf stripping device is arranged on segmentizing unit rear, sugarcane top and other weeds are all cut into chunks in sugarcane segment process, the sugarcane top of most of segment is separated with sugarcane simultaneously, and reduce stripping leaf workload, stripping leaf is cleaner, improves harvesting quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sugarcane mechanization reaping apparatus technical field, particularly relates to a kind of cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism.
Background technology
At present, China's sugarcane combine belongs to introduction, research and development and experimental stage, most enterprise, universities and colleges, scientific research institutions have done a large amount of work all in this respect, and achieve certain achievement, but no matter be import or studies in China exploitation, can drop into the few of normal harvesting smoothly, subject matter is that results are of poor quality, and percentage of impurity is high.
Existing segmenting type sugar cane reaping machine often adopts the shearing device of segment cylinder and the support cylinder composition rotated in opposite directions for a pair that sugarcane is cut into sugarcane section, actuating unit is adopted to drive between driving shaft and segment cylinder, gear drive transmission is adopted between segment cylinder and support cylinder, cutting knife is installed on segment cylinder, when cutting knife turns to the groove location on support cylinder, cutting knife blade extend in groove, cuts off sugarcane.This kind of segment mode Problems existing is that the distance between cutting knife and groove can not adjust on the one hand, and along with the wearing and tearing gradually of cutting knife, the gap between cutting knife and groove becomes large, and cut-out rate reduces, and can only change cutting knife, cause cutting knife to scrap comparatively fast, cost is high.On the other hand, this kind cuts off mode, and the speed of cut-out is not high, and the section of cutting is irregular, and sugar loss is larger.
Sugarcane is in results process, leaf can be shelled fast, also be the important indicator weighing cane harvesting machine, before conveying and leaf stripping device are arranged on segmentizing unit by existing segmenting type sugar cane reaping machine, and conveying and stripping leaf are integrated into integrated model, because sugarcane top is longer, more difficult after overall stripping leaf, and it is clean to be difficult to all process for sugarcane top root, affects sugarcane quality.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism, by leaf stripping device is arranged on segmentizing unit rear, and the hairbrush that upper woollen brush base and lower woollen brush base are installed adopts different arrangements, sugarcane top and other weeds are all cut into chunks in sugarcane segment process simultaneously, the sugarcane top of major part segment is separated with sugarcane, reduce stripping leaf workload, stripping leaf is cleaner, improves harvesting quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism, comprise segmentizing unit, leaf stripping device and driving mechanism, described segmentizing unit comprises the upper cutter head and lower tool rest that be arranged in parallel, upper cutter head is identical with lower tool-apron structure, include main shaft and by means of fabrication and installation on the outerface of spindle two cover rimmer knifes, two cover rimmer knifes are evenly laid around the axis of main shaft, the length direction of rimmer knife is parallel with main axis length direction, and relative to main shaft diameter to installation, described upper cutter head and lower tool rest rotate in stranding state, described leaf stripping device is arranged on upper cutter head and lower tool rest in outlet side when rotating stranding state, described leaf stripping device links by means of chain-drive mechanism and segmentizing unit.
Described leaf stripping device comprises the upper woollen brush base and lower woollen brush base that be arranged in parallel, upper woollen brush base comprises brush axle and is fixed on the brush that becomes mildewed on upper brush axle by means of bearing, upper brush axle evenly lays two covers around its axis to become mildewed brush, the become mildewed width of brush of two covers is parallel with the axis direction of upper brush axle and radially install with upper brush axle, described lower woollen brush base comprises lower brush axle and is sleeved on the bearing in hexagon tubular outside it, and described bearing six outer surfaces in hexagon tubular all install the in parallel brush that becomes mildewed.
Horizontal drive shaft, flying wheel and gear drive that described driving mechanism comprises the hydraulic motor be fixedly mounted in cane harvesting machine frame, is connected with hydraulic motor clutch end by means of shaft coupling, described gear drive comprises and is fixedly mounted on upper cutter head and the lower tool rest main shaft two cover driven gears with one end, two cover driven gears engage each other, also comprise the driving gear being fixedly installed on horizontal drive shaft one end, to overlap in driven gear any a set of engages for driving gear and two, and described horizontal drive shaft installs one end fixed installation flying wheel of driving gear.
Described chain-drive mechanism comprises two covers, and wherein a set of chain-drive mechanism is for connecting upper cutter head and upper woollen brush base, and another set of chain-drive mechanism is for connecting lower tool rest and lower woollen brush base.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: by leaf stripping device is arranged on segmentizing unit rear, and the hairbrush that upper woollen brush base and lower woollen brush base are installed adopts different arrangements, sugarcane top and other weeds are all cut into chunks in sugarcane segment process simultaneously, the sugarcane top of major part segment is separated with sugarcane, reduce stripping leaf workload, stripping leaf is cleaner, improves harvesting quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model each several part relative position relation schematic diagram;
In the accompanying drawings: 1, flying wheel; 2, rimmer knife; 3, horizontal drive shaft; 4, motor; 5, upper cutter head; 6, lower tool rest; 7, upper woollen brush base; 8, become mildewed brush; 9, lower woollen brush base.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
For the leaf stripping device solving existing cane harvesting machine, to be arranged on the stripping of the structure before segmentizing unit leaf workload large, the problem of stripping leaf inefficiency, the utility model provides a kind of cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism as shown in Figure 1-2, comprise segmentizing unit, leaf stripping device and driving mechanism, described segmentizing unit comprises the upper cutter head 5 and lower tool rest 6 that be arranged in parallel, upper cutter head 5 is identical with lower tool rest 6 structure, include main shaft and by means of fabrication and installation on the outerface of spindle two cover rimmer knifes 2, two cover rimmer knifes 2 are evenly laid around the axis of main shaft, the length direction of rimmer knife 2 is parallel with main axis length direction, and relative to main shaft diameter to installation, described upper cutter head 5 and lower tool rest 6 rotate in stranding state, described leaf stripping device is arranged on upper cutter head 5 and lower tool rest 6 in outlet side when rotating stranding state, described leaf stripping device links by means of chain-drive mechanism and segmentizing unit, described leaf stripping device comprises the upper woollen brush base 7 and lower woollen brush base 9 that be arranged in parallel, upper woollen brush base 7 comprises brush axle and is fixed on the brush 8 that becomes mildewed on upper brush axle by means of bearing, upper brush axle evenly lays two covers around its axis to become mildewed brush 8, the become mildewed width of brush 8 of two covers is parallel with the axis direction of upper brush axle and radially install with upper brush axle, described lower woollen brush base 9 comprises lower brush axle and is sleeved on the bearing in hexagon tubular outside it, and described bearing six outer surfaces in hexagon tubular all install the in parallel brush 8 that becomes mildewed, described driving mechanism comprises the hydraulic motor 4 be fixedly mounted in cane harvesting machine frame, by means of the horizontal drive shaft 3 that shaft coupling is connected with hydraulic motor 4 clutch end, flying wheel 1 and gear drive, described gear drive comprises and is fixedly mounted on upper cutter head 5 and the lower tool rest 6 main shaft two cover driven gears with one end, two cover driven gears engage each other, also comprise the driving gear being fixedly installed on horizontal drive shaft 3 one end, to overlap in driven gear any a set of engages for driving gear and two, described horizontal drive shaft 3 installs one end fixed installation flying wheel 1 of driving gear, described chain-drive mechanism comprises two covers, and wherein a set of chain-drive mechanism is for connecting upper cutter head 5 and upper woollen brush base 7, and another set of chain-drive mechanism is for connecting lower tool rest 6 and lower woollen brush base 9.
In embody rule process, horizontal drive shaft 3 is driven to rotate by motor, thus drive that upper cutter head is relative with the main shaft of lower tool rest rotates, upper cutter head is identical with lower tool-apron structure, and in rotary course, the rimmer knife that upper cutter head and lower tool rest are installed can realize cutting, by the sugarcane section of cutting into, the other one end of upper cutter head connects upper woollen brush base by chain-drive mechanism, lower other one end of tool rest connects lower woollen brush base by chain-drive mechanism, in upper cutter head and lower tool rest rotary course, upper woollen brush base and lower woollen brush base relatively rotate, realize stripping leaf, in a word, the utility model is by being arranged on segmentizing unit rear by leaf stripping device, and the hairbrush that upper woollen brush base and lower woollen brush base are installed adopts different arrangements, sugarcane top and other weeds are all cut into chunks in sugarcane segment process simultaneously, the sugarcane top of major part segment is separated with sugarcane, reduce stripping leaf workload, stripping leaf is cleaner, improve harvesting quality.
Claims (4)
1. a cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise segmentizing unit, leaf stripping device and driving mechanism, described segmentizing unit comprises the upper cutter head (5) and lower tool rest (6) that be arranged in parallel, upper cutter head (5) is identical with lower tool rest (6) structure, include main shaft and by means of fabrication and installation on the outerface of spindle two cover rimmer knife (2), two covers rimmer knife (2) are evenly laid around the axis of main shaft, the length direction of rimmer knife (2) is parallel with main axis length direction, and relative to main shaft diameter to installation, described upper cutter head (5) and lower tool rest (6) rotate in stranding state, described leaf stripping device is arranged on upper cutter head (5) and lower tool rest (6) is to the outlet side during state of stranding with the hands rotation, described leaf stripping device links by means of chain-drive mechanism and segmentizing unit.
2. cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described leaf stripping device comprises the upper woollen brush base (7) and lower woollen brush base (9) that be arranged in parallel, upper woollen brush base (7) comprises brush axle and is fixed on the brush (8) that becomes mildewed on upper brush axle by means of bearing, upper brush axle evenly lays two covers around its axis to become mildewed brush (8), the become mildewed width of brush (8) of two covers is parallel with the axis direction of upper brush axle, and radially install with upper brush axle, described lower woollen brush base (9) comprises lower brush axle and is sleeved on the bearing in hexagon tubular outside it, described bearing six outer surfaces in hexagon tubular all install the in parallel brush (8) that becomes mildewed.
3. cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises the hydraulic motor (4) be fixedly mounted in cane harvesting machine frame, by means of the horizontal drive shaft (3) that shaft coupling is connected with hydraulic motor (4) clutch end, flying wheel (1) and gear drive, described gear drive comprises and is fixedly mounted on upper cutter head (5) and lower tool rest (6) the main shaft two cover driven gears with one end, two cover driven gears engage each other, also comprise the driving gear being fixedly installed on horizontal drive shaft (3) one end, to overlap in driven gear any a set of engages for driving gear and two, described horizontal drive shaft (3) installs one end fixed installation flying wheel (1) of driving gear.
4. cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described chain-drive mechanism comprises two covers, wherein a set of chain-drive mechanism is for connecting upper cutter head (5) and upper woollen brush base (7), and another set of chain-drive mechanism is for connecting lower tool rest (6) and lower woollen brush base (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520318804.6U CN204616429U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520318804.6U CN204616429U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204616429U true CN204616429U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520318804.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204616429U (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Cane harvesting machine segment leaf-peeling mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204616429U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106165592A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-11-30 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | Three grades of conveyer devices of sugar-cane cutting machine |
| CN109699291A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-05-03 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of small-size multifunction sugar-cane cutting machine |
| CN113692221A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2021-11-23 | 提尔斯农业科技私人有限公司 | Sugarcane harvester with improved cutter gearbox assembly |
-
2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201520318804.6U patent/CN204616429U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106165592A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-11-30 | 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 | Three grades of conveyer devices of sugar-cane cutting machine |
| CN109699291A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-05-03 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of small-size multifunction sugar-cane cutting machine |
| CN113692221A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2021-11-23 | 提尔斯农业科技私人有限公司 | Sugarcane harvester with improved cutter gearbox assembly |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20210518 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |