CN204591347U - Based on the coal illegal mining monitoring system of personnel positioning - Google Patents
Based on the coal illegal mining monitoring system of personnel positioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN204591347U CN204591347U CN201520285360.0U CN201520285360U CN204591347U CN 204591347 U CN204591347 U CN 204591347U CN 201520285360 U CN201520285360 U CN 201520285360U CN 204591347 U CN204591347 U CN 204591347U
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010223 real-time analysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of coal illegal mining monitoring system based on personnel positioning, this monitoring system mainly comprises locator card, down-hole Card Reader substation, mine access Card Reader substation, switch, location-server, navigation system monitoring host computer, monitor server etc.; Gathered quantity and the position data of underground operators by Card Reader substation, be transmitted to monitor server locator data by location-server, by monitor server real-time analysis data, send coal illegal mining alarm signal.This monitoring system makes full use of coal mine personnel positioning technology and equipment, more adequately can judge the coal illegal mining phenomenon that colliery exists, and implements simple, can avoid the various human factors of artificial supervision, and containment illegal mining event occurs, and protects national coal resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal illegal mining monitoring system based on personnel positioning, this system relates to the fields such as personnel positioning, radio communication and data processing.
Background technology
Coal is China's main energy sources, accounts for primary energy 70%.Coal industry is high risk industries, and the accidents such as gas, floods, fire, top board, coal dust annoying Safety of Coal Mine Production.In addition, accident investigation shows, in coal production super layer cross the border illegal mining cause death by accident, in coal mining accident, occupy larger ratio.
Coal illegal mining has the features such as disguise is strong, discovery is difficult, supervision difficulty.For Timeliness coverage and supervision, some local administrative departments accredit ore deposit personnel to private small coal mines, exercise supervision inspection.But bribe because ore deposit is main, the reason such as the personnel of supervision and check in ore deposit professional ability and sense of responsibility difference, not having can Timeliness coverage and contain illegal mining and then play death by accident together with leading to.Therefore, be badly in need of the Automatic Measurement Technique that research prevents coal illegal mining, avoid the various human factors of artificial supervision, further strengthening illegal mining supervision, containment illegal mining event occurs, and protects national coal resource, prevents the casualty accident caused by illegal mining.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of coal illegal mining monitoring system based on personnel positioning, described monitoring system mainly comprises: locator card, down-hole Card Reader substation, mine access Card Reader substation, switch, location-server, navigation system monitoring host computer, monitor server and monitoring host computer.Locator card is carried at any time by underground work personnel, communicates with the active wireless of Card Reader substation; Down-hole Card Reader substation peace is responsible for and the radio communication of underground location card and access, and as location reference point; Mine access Card Reader substation is installed on mine access, is responsible for the information gathering the locator card that discrepancy well personnel carry; Location-server is responsible for positions calculations and locator data service; Navigation system monitoring host computer is responsible for personnel in the pit's work attendance and monitoring position; Monitor server is connected with location-server by internet or coal network, and location information carries out monitoring process, sends coal illegal mining alarm signal according to monitoring result to monitoring host computer; Monitoring host computer is responsible for the coal illegal mining alarm signal receiving monitor server transmission, sends coal illegal mining alarm by external equipment.
This system comprises further: to have in people's operating location and row fortune people tunnel Card Reader substation under mounting shaft in down-hole, realize all standing of personnel positioning wireless signal between Card Reader substation; Down-hole Card Reader substation installation interval distance should not be greater than 2 times of locator card and down-hole Card Reader sub-station communication distance; Down-hole Card Reader substation adopts fixed power source to power, and adopts intrinsicallysafecircuit design or has flameproof enclosure, meeting underground coal mine requirement of explosion proof.
This system comprises further: mine access Card Reader substation is installed on mine access, has higher sensitivity compared with down-hole Card Reader substation.
This system comprises further: monitor server is connected by internet or coal network with location-server, receive the positional information of the coal mine down-hole personnel that location-server is uploaded, and location information carries out data processing, storage, send coal illegal mining alarm signal according to result to monitoring host computer, and provide inquiry to transfer service for monitoring host computer.
This system comprises further: monitoring host computer has sound and light alarm external equipment, receive the coal illegal mining alarm signal that monitor server sends, send coal illegal mining alarm by external equipment, and provide coal production personal management situation and coal illegal mining alarm detail by display terminal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is based on the coal illegal mining monitoring system schematic diagram of personnel positioning.
Fig. 2 is based on the coal illegal mining monitoring system course of work schematic diagram of personnel positioning.
Detailed description of the invention
Described based on based on personnel positioning coal illegal mining monitoring system composition as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprise:
1. locator card (101), by underground work, personnel carry at any time, there is the active wireless communication function with Card Reader substation, communication mode can adopt the technology such as RFID, wireless sensor network or Wifi network, internal battery capacity should be able to ensure that locator card normally works more than 2 weeks, circuit design should adopt substantial safety-design standard, meets underground coal mine requirement of explosion proof.
2. down-hole Card Reader substation (102), being installed on down-hole has in people's operating location and row fortune people tunnel, substation installation interval distance should not be greater than 2 times of locator card and Card Reader sub-station communication distance, realize all standing of personnel positioning wireless signal between Card Reader substation, employing fixed power source is powered, and has reserve battery, still can normally work more than 2 hours after ensureing fixed power source power-off, adopt intrinsicallysafecircuit design or there is flameproof enclosure, meeting underground coal mine requirement of explosion proof; As system uses wireless sensor network, then need that there is gateway accessing function, own location information can be provided to locator card, for locator card self poisoning provides support.
3. mine access Card Reader substation (103), is installed on mine access, has higher sensitivity compared with down-hole Card Reader substation, prevents from mispronouncing skip to locator card.
4. switch (104), be responsible for all Card Reader substation data with the exchanges data of uphole equipment.As system uses Wifi network, switch also needs address assignment and the telecommunication management of being directly responsible for all locator cards.
5. location-server (105), the data be correlated with in the locator card location that each Card Reader substation of responsible reception is uploaded; As system uses wireless sensor network, locator card self has positioning function, and location-server can directly obtain locator card position; Otherwise location-server needs the Card Reader point station location with reference to reported data to pass through to process acquisition locator card position indirectly; And the position data of acquisition and time store by location-server; There is provided personnel in the pit to locate relevant information service for navigation system monitoring host computer (106) or monitor server (107) simultaneously, and the inquiry of historical data service is provided.
6. navigation system monitoring host computer (106), the display of the geography information such as underworkings map is realized by GIS platform, production management personnel obtain personnel in the pit's quantity, identity and positional information in real time by navigation system monitoring host computer, transfer statistics attendance record and historical position information etc. from location-server.
7. monitor server (107), generally be installed on safe coal production management department, the positional information of the coal mine down-hole personnel that long-range reception location-server (105) is uploaded by internet or coal network, and location information is carried out monitoring process and is stored, send coal illegal mining alarm signal according to monitoring result to monitoring host computer (108), and provide inquiry to transfer service for monitoring host computer (108) user.
8. monitoring host computer (108), be circumscribed with special sound and light alarm equipment and display terminal, when being given the alarm by warning device after the coal illegal mining alarm signal receiving monitor server transmission, production supervision administrative staff check coal production personal management situation and coal illegal mining alarm detail by monitoring host computer.
Based on personnel positioning the coal illegal mining monitoring system course of work as shown in Figure 2:
1. (201) locator card sends self-identity information and the out of Memory signal relevant to location by communication to contiguous Card Reader substation, directly can send the real-time position information of self for the locator card with self positive location function.
2. (202) Card Reader substation receives the information signal that locator card sends, and information is sent to switch by wired network communication mode.
3. the information that Card Reader substation sends is transmitted to location-server by (203) switch.
4. (204) location-server receives the information of being sent by each Card Reader substation, resolving information.Directly can resolve for the locator card information with positive location function and obtain locator card position; For the locator card without positive location function, then the Card Reader point information such as station location and signal strength with reference to reported data is needed indirectly to obtain locator card position by calculating.
5. the position data of acquisition and time store by (205) location-server; The data retransmission of simultaneously personnel in the pit's quantity and location being correlated with is to location system monitoring main frame and monitor server.
6. the relevant information of personnel in the pit's quantity of being uploaded by internet or the long-range reception location-server of coal network of (206) monitor server and location, resolve and obtain desired data, by the data retransmission needed for monitoring host computer, and to data analysis, send coal illegal mining alarm signal when data meet and impose a condition.
7. (207) monitoring host computer receives monitor server personnel in the pit's quantity and locates relevant information, when receiving coal illegal mining alarm signal, sound and light alarm, prompting production supervision administrative staff check coal illegal mining alarm detail, and make corresponding treatment measures.
Claims (5)
1. based on a coal illegal mining monitoring system for personnel positioning, mainly comprise: locator card, down-hole Card Reader substation, mine access Card Reader substation, switch, location-server, navigation system monitoring host computer, monitor server, monitoring host computer; Locator card is carried at any time by underground work personnel, communicates with the active wireless of Card Reader substation; Down-hole Card Reader substation peace is responsible for and the radio communication of underground location card and access, and as location reference point; Mine access Card Reader substation is installed on mine access, is responsible for the information gathering the locator card that discrepancy well personnel carry; Location-server is responsible for positions calculations and locator data service; Navigation system monitoring host computer is responsible for personnel in the pit's work attendance and monitoring position; Monitor server is connected with location-server by internet or coal network, and location information carries out monitoring process, sends coal illegal mining alarm signal according to monitoring result to monitoring host computer; Monitoring host computer is responsible for the coal illegal mining alarm signal receiving monitor server transmission, sends coal illegal mining alarm by external equipment.
2. monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: to have in people's operating location and row fortune people tunnel Card Reader substation under mounting shaft in down-hole, realize all standing of personnel positioning wireless signal between Card Reader substation; Down-hole Card Reader substation installation interval distance should not be greater than 2 times of locator card and down-hole Card Reader sub-station communication distance; Down-hole Card Reader substation adopts fixed power source to power, and adopts intrinsicallysafecircuit design or has flameproof enclosure, meeting underground coal mine requirement of explosion proof.
3. monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: mine access Card Reader substation is installed on mine access, has higher sensitivity compared with down-hole Card Reader substation.
4. monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: monitor server is connected by internet or coal network with location-server, receive the positional information of the coal mine down-hole personnel that location-server is uploaded, and location information carries out data processing, storage, send coal illegal mining alarm signal according to result to monitoring host computer, and provide inquiry to transfer service for monitoring host computer.
5. monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: monitoring host computer has sound and light alarm external equipment, receive the coal illegal mining alarm signal that monitor server sends, send coal illegal mining alarm by external equipment, and provide coal production personal management situation and coal illegal mining alarm detail by display terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520285360.0U CN204591347U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Based on the coal illegal mining monitoring system of personnel positioning |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520285360.0U CN204591347U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Based on the coal illegal mining monitoring system of personnel positioning |
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| CN204591347U true CN204591347U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093475A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Mine personnel positioning device and method |
| CN109195108A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 郑州煤机液压电控有限公司 | Coal mine fully-mechanized mining working personnel's Precise Position System |
| CN111308411A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 | Personnel positioning system and method |
| CN111520189A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-11 | 电子科技大学 | Real-time monitoring system and method for coal mine super-layer boundary-crossing mining problem |
| CN111654812A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-09-11 | 上海市保安服务(集团)有限公司 | Indoor personnel positioning system |
-
2015
- 2015-05-06 CN CN201520285360.0U patent/CN204591347U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093475A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆地质矿产研究院 | Mine personnel positioning device and method |
| CN109195108A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 郑州煤机液压电控有限公司 | Coal mine fully-mechanized mining working personnel's Precise Position System |
| CN111308411A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 | Personnel positioning system and method |
| CN111654812A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-09-11 | 上海市保安服务(集团)有限公司 | Indoor personnel positioning system |
| CN111520189A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-11 | 电子科技大学 | Real-time monitoring system and method for coal mine super-layer boundary-crossing mining problem |
| CN111520189B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-06-01 | 电子科技大学 | Real-time monitoring system and method for coal mine super-layer boundary-crossing mining problem |
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