CN204590576U - Construction work strip template - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of construction work strip template, comprise panel and the frame being arranged on back side of panel surrounding, frame has the connecting hole be connected with other templates, the main floor parallel with the frame on panel minor face is vertically provided with at the back side of panel, the back side of panel is divided into rectangle separated region by main floor, the secondary floor of cross distribution is provided with in each rectangle separated region, have bolt hole at horizontal time floor with the crosspoint place of longitudinal floor, the corner of panel is separately installed with plug-in type corner protector.Strip template and other templates can be combined into required non-standard bolt casement plate according to the layout of row's plate by the utility model in advance, adjust bolt hole flexibly as required, meet the structure of overall plastic template system, in the utility model, the corner protector of plug-in type can eliminate the drawback of scrapping whole strip template because bight damages simultaneously, decreases the destructive rate of strip template.

Description

Construction work strip template

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of construction work formwork for placing, specifically a kind of construction work strip template.

Background technology

At present in construction work concrete structure construction, very general with the way of split bolt mode installation form, split bolt is widely used in the template construction on concrete column, wall, small-sized basis, effectively ensure that the relative position of two side templates, simplify shuttering supporting and saved manpower and materials, but in the construction of reality, the layout in split bolt hole also there will be a lot of problem.General concrete formwork for placing all adopts wooden form, and when installing split bolt, carry out scene punching to wooden form, such randomness is comparatively strong, but larger to template loss; Also have and to adopt plastic board/belt template in order to install split bolt, but current strip plastic formwork is generally one-body molded by Shooting Technique, hard plastic is belonged to after shaping, in use the bight of strip template is very easily damaged, and damage whole template once bight and just scrapped, significantly reduce the degree of reusing of template, add building operations cost.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of construction work strip template, needs to add joining modulus problem and scrapping the problem of whole strip template at casting process tabularium plastic formwork because bight damages of the position of through-wall bolt with the template place solving the non-standard strap bolt hole in the position that surplus size is narrower.

The utility model is achieved in that

A kind of construction work strip template, the back side surrounding of rectangular faceplate is provided with the frame vertical with described panel plate face, and described frame is plate body, and described frame has some connecting holes be connected with other templates; The back side of described panel is provided with the main floor parallel with the frame on described panel minor face, the upper edge arrival of described main floor or the plane close to described frame end face place, the back side of described panel is divided into some rectangle separated regions by described main floor, the secondary floor in cross distribution is provided with in rectangle separated region described in each, have bolt hole at horizontal time floor with the crosspoint place of longitudinal floor, the height of described floor is no more than 1/3 of described main floor height; Plug-in type corner protector is separately installed with in the corner of described panel.

Rectangular indentation is provided with in the corner protector installation position at the drift angle place, front of described panel, described rectangular indentation arrives place, the back side plane of described panel from the front of described panel, form that two right-angle sides exposed in breach with described frame are outside, the rectangle port that is inner edge with two of described rectangular indentation right-angle sides in described rectangular indentation, the boss of a horizontal and a upright limiting plate is provided with around described port at the drift angle place, the back side of described panel, the edge, side of described boss blocks edge on the mouth limit of described rectangle port, described limiting plate is arranged between described boss and the first inwall of described frame, a facade of described limiting plate is concordant with the edge of described port, one end relative with described limiting plate of described boss connects with the second inwall of described frame, second inwall of described frame is provided with a upright guide rod, described guide rod is arranged on a drift angle place of described port, its lower surface is concordant with the bottom surface of described boss, second inwall of described frame arranges the convex edge of a horizontal clamping corner protector, and described convex edge is positioned at the top of described port, and its rational height is higher than the upper edge of described limiting plate.

Described corner protector comprises base and cylindricality connector; Described base is Sifangtai shape, two of described base adjacent sides be shaped with the bottom drift angle of described rectangular indentation place frame outside be harmonious along shape protect edge, described cylindricality connector is uprightly arranged on and protects along on the end face of the described base at the oblique relative drift angle place of drift angle with described; Described cylindricality connector is four prism type, enhancement Layer is respectively equipped with at the hypomere of two adjacent walls of described cylindricality connector, one of them enhancement Layer is relative with described base there being the one side protecting edge, and the outer of this enhancement Layer and describedly protect the thickness equaling described frame along the spacing between inwall; Another enhancement Layer on described cylindricality connector nothing on described base protects the one side on edge; Described cylindricality connector without enhancement Layer and with protect along relative one side and protect the thickness equaling described frame along the spacing between inwall; Having enhancement Layer and being shaped with an evagination grab along the upper end of relative side with protecting at described cylindricality connector; Described evagination grab is connected on the convex edge on described frame second inwall.

Described main floor and described floor are referred to as back of the body floor; The front of described panel is provided with reinforcing rib, and described reinforcing rib is bar shape, the position one_to_one corresponding of the described back of the body floor of described reinforcing rib and described back side of panel.

The described scuncheon face of each described connecting hole both sides is provided with the right cylinder body of outstanding medial surface, be provided with the Rhizoma Sparganii groove of upper shed in the side towards described connecting hole of each described cylindrical body, the described Rhizoma Sparganii groove in two described cylindrical body on each described connecting hole side forms the dovetail groove that lock tube is fixed in a grafting.

The utility model has some connecting holes be connected with other templates on strip Form board frame, can by the lock pin of snap close through the connecting hole in this strip template and the connecting hole in other templates, strip template and other templates are linked together effectively, is combined into required template system.The main floor vertical with panel plate face evenly arranged at the back side of panel is the main stressed member of strip template, the secondary floor arranged at the back side of panel, with the face acting in conjunction of panel plate, the second moment of area of strip template system and the flexural strength in panel plate face can be increased, effective minimizing plate face thickness, alleviates template weight.The utility model is provided with bolt hole in horizontal time floor with the crosspoint place of longitudinal floor in faceplate, workman can select bolt hole to penetrate wall bushing according to actual needs, fix to the two ends of wall bushing respectively again, to limit the distance between two boards band template, ensure the bonding strength of two boards band template, avoid the generation of fried mould phenomenon.The utility model is separately installed with plug-in type corner protector in the corner of panel, when damaging in the bight of strip template, monoblock strip template can be scrapped, only change this corner protector, can again use as qualified monoblock strip template, greatly reduce the loss of product, continue to ensure that concrete Forming Quality.

The utility model is respectively equipped with port at the drift angle place, front of panel, be provided with boss and a upright limiting plate of a horizontal around port at back side of panel drift angle place, the inwall of frame is provided with horizontal convex edge, corner protector can be inserted port from the front of panel, then clamped corner protector is fixing by limiting plate and convex edge, both be convenient for changing corner protector, in turn ensure that fitting tightly of corner protector and strip template; The drawback of scrapping whole template because bight damages can be eliminated, reduce the destructive rate of template, add the number of turnover of template.Corner protector in the utility model, makes by Shooting Technique, and its material can adopt the enhancing macromolecular material of wear resistant and impact resistant.This corner protection structure is simple; installing/dismounting is quick; the removable rapid wear accessory at its corner place as strip template, can protect strip template effectively, can when strip die plate corners is damaged; when monoblock template need not be scrapped; after only changing this accessory, the strip template making template again become qualified, improves the application life of strip template; reduce the loss of product, the concrete Forming Quality of sustainable guarantee.Arrange in the front of panel and the main floor of back side of panel and time floor reinforcing rib one to one, the surface depressions position formed in the front of panel after the existence of reinforcing rib will fill up injection mo(u)lding, thus eliminate the epitome caused because local surfaces is sunk, even if the enlarged in thickness of back side of panel main floor, also can not form epitome in panel front, thus solve in prior art panel is had on stronger anti-bending bearing capacity and panel without the problem that both epitomes can not be taken into account.In the utility model connecting hole side two cylindrical body on Rhizoma Sparganii groove form the dovetail groove that lock tube is fixed in a grafting, achieve and the screens of lock tube is fixed, lock tube is made to become as a whole with template, prevent the phenomenon that lock tube gets loose, do not need when repeatedly using to repeat installation and removal, decrease the number of times repeatedly mounted and dismounted, reduce the proportion of goods damageds of lock tube and plastic formwork, extend the application life of lock tube and plastic formwork.

The utility model can according to the layout of template, strip template and other template are combined into required non-standard bolt casement plate in advance, then wall bushing is coordinated to complete the installation work of strip, demolishing process is without the need to by this strip form removable, use as one block of whole plate together with strip template and other templates of coordinating with strip template, reduce workload; Removable corner protector simultaneously in the utility model can eliminate the drawback of scrapping whole strip template because bight damages, reduce the destructive rate of strip template, increase the number of turnover of strip template, effectively can reduce construction cost, simplify the operation easier of workman, increase work efficiency.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of strip template of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of strip template of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of strip template of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the corner protector of strip template of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model when not installing corner protector outside strip template drift angle place frame.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model strip template drift angle place scuncheon when not installing corner protector.

Fig. 7 is the structure chart of dovetail groove in the utility model strip template.

In figure: 1, panel, 2, frame, 3, connecting hole, 4, main floor, 5, secondary floor, 6, reinforcing rib, 7, aperture reinforcing rib, 8, bolt hole, 9-1, edge, outside, 9-2, port, 9-3, guide rod, 9-4, convex edge, 9-5, limiting plate, 9-6, boss, 9-7, the first inwall, 9-8, the second inwall, 10, corner protector, 10-1, base, 10-2, cylindricality connector, 10-3, protect edge, 10-4, the first enhancement Layer, 10-5, the second enhancement Layer, 10-6, grab, 11-1, cylindrical body, 11-2, Rhizoma Sparganii groove, 11-3, limiting stand.

Detailed description of the invention

As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, panel in the utility model is rectangular faceplate 1, the surrounding at panel 1 back side is provided with the frame 2 vertical with panel 1 plate face, frame 2 is plate body, frame 2 has some connecting holes 3 be connected with other templates, connecting hole 3 is rectangular through-hole, and all connecting holes 3 on each side frame 2 of panel 1 all arrange the parallel straight line in a long limit of Cheng Yuqi place frame 2.Be vertically installed with main floor 4 and time floor 5 at the back side of panel 1, in the utility model, main floor 4 and time floor 5 are referred to as back of the body floor, and back of the body floor is plate body, back of the body floor is the keel of support panel 1, for strengthening the anti-bending bearing capacity of panel 1.The upper edge arrival of main floor 4 or the plane close to frame 2 end face place, in the utility model, the upper edge of main floor is the one end away from panel in main floor, and the end face of frame is the plane away from the place, one end of panel in frame; The height of secondary floor 5 is no more than 1/3 of main floor 4 height.Panel 1 is divided into the transversely arranged rectangle separated region that some shapes are substantially identical, area is substantially equal by main floor 4, secondary floor 5 is distributed in each rectangle separated region at panel 1 back side, and panel 1 back side in each rectangle separated region is divided into the some square block arranged in length and breadth.

Reinforcing rib 6 is evenly provided with in the front of described panel 1, described reinforcing rib 6 is bar shape, the position one_to_one corresponding of the described back of the body floor of described reinforcing rib 6 and described back side of panel, that is: a main floor 4 is had just to have a corresponding with it reinforcing rib 6, there is one floor 5, have the reinforcing rib 6 that corresponding with it equally.Main floor 4 and time floor 5 are in the crisscross formation network in panel 1 back side, and therefore, the reinforcing rib 6 being positioned at panel 1 front is also crisscross formation fenestral fabric.The length of reinforcing rib 6 is with equal with the length of its corresponding back of the body floor, and the width of reinforcing rib 6 is equal with the thickness of the root of main floor 4, and the width of all reinforcing ribs 6 is all identical.

Frame 2 is provided with edge and lower edge, and the upper edge of frame 2 is the one end away from panel in frame, and the lower edge of frame 2 is the one end with plate contact in frame.The both sides of the described connecting hole 3 on inside described frame 2 are provided with upright aperture reinforcing rib 7; The upper/lower terminal of described aperture reinforcing rib 7 extends to the upper edge of described frame 2 and lower edge.Frame 2 has horizontal groove near the position of panel 1, and in described groove, interlocking has weather strip.

As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, laterally time floor 5 in the utility model on panel 1 in each rectangle separated region and the crosspoint place of longitudinal floor 5 have the bolt hole 8 of through panel, all bolts hole are arranged in straight line, and distance between adjacent two bolts hole is equal.

As shown in Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 6, the upper and lower side of the utility model frame 2 all has outside along 9-1, there is a rectangular indentation at the drift angle place of strip template, this breach deposit rectangle port 9-2, the outside of this port 9-2 is two right-angle sides that frame 2 exposes in rectangular indentation, the inner edge of port 9-2 is two right-angle sides of rectangular indentation, at the drift angle place at panel 1 back side, port 9-2 is provided with the upright limiting plate 9-5 of boss 9-6 and an of horizontal, the edge, side of boss 9-6 blocks the upper edge on port 9-2 mouth limit, the inwall of two frames 2 in the utility model residing for drift angle is set to the first inwall 9-7 and the second inwall 9-8 respectively, limiting plate 9-5 is arranged between boss 9-6 and the first inwall 9-7 of frame 2, side relative with the second inwall 9-8 in limiting plate 9-5 is concordant with the edge of port 9-2, one end that boss 9-6 is relative with limiting plate 9-5 connects with the second sidewall 9-8, second sidewall 9-8 is provided with upright guide rod 9-3, guide rod 9-3 is positioned at a drift angle place of port 9-2, the lower surface of guide rod 9-3 is concordant with the bottom surface of boss 9-6.Above the second sidewall 9-8 upper port 9-2, be provided with horizontal convex edge 9-4, for clamping corner protector 10, the rational height of convex edge 9-4 is higher than the upper edge of limiting plate 9-5, and the end face of convex edge 9-4 is plane, and the bottom of convex edge 9-4 is slope low in outer height.

Removable corner protector 10 in the utility model comprises base 10-1 and cylindricality connector 10-2.Base 10-1 is Sifangtai shape, is shaped with protects along 10-3 two of base 10-1 adjacent sides, protects and is harmonious along 9-1 shape outside the bottom drift angle of 10-3 and rectangular indentation place frame 2; Cylindricality connector 10-2 is four prism type structure, the hypomere of two adjacent walls of cylindricality connector 10-2 is respectively equipped with enhancement Layer, set in the utility model and protect the enhancement Layer relative along one side of 10-3 as the first enhancement Layer 10-4 with base 10-1 has, and the outer of the first enhancement Layer 10-4 and protect the thickness equaling frame 2 along the distance between 10-3 inwall; If another enhancement Layer on one side that nothing protects edge is the second enhancement Layer 10-5 on base 10-1, second enhancement Layer 10-5 nothing on base protects the one side on edge, on cylindricality connector 10-2 without enhancement Layer and with protect along the relative side of 10-3 and protect the thickness equaling frame 2 along the distance between 10-3 inwall, the grab 10-6 of evagination is shaped with in the upper end of the first enhancement Layer, grab 10-5 is used for being connected to the convex edge 9-4 of 9-8 on frame 2 second sidewall, the bottom of grab 10-6 is the card access surface of level, and the side end face of grab 10-6 is the outer low slope of inner height.

During installation, first the end (i.e. free end) of cylindricality connector 10-2 is made by panel 1 front through port 9-2, and make on base 10-1 two to protect just in time to be harmonious along 9-1 with the outside at drift angle place, frame 2 bottom along 10-3, the end face of base 10-1 and the back side of panel 1 are harmonious, and the bottom surface of base 10-1 and the front of panel 1 are harmonious.In the inner space that strip template upper side frame 2 encloses, the grab 10-6 on cylindricality connector 10-2 is via above arrival convex edge, the bottom 9-4 of the convex edge 9-4 on frame 2 sidewall.Therefore, when grab 10-6 arrives above the 9-4 of convex edge, the bottom surface of grab 10-6 is just in time connected on the end face of convex edge 9-4, grab 10-6 is avoided to glide, now base 10-1 withstands on bottom the drift angle of frame 2, corner protector 10 is in place, and after corner protector is in place, the front of strip form surfacing 1 is still even curface, therefore can ensure concrete Forming Quality.

As shown in Figure 7, the right cylinder body 11-1 of outstanding medial surface is provided with in the both sides of each connecting hole 3, cylindrical body 11-1 can be perpendicular away from the side of frame 2 medial surface, the top of cylindrical body 11-1 is higher than the upper edge of connecting hole 3, the lower end of cylindrical body 11-1 is lower than the lower edge of connecting hole 3, be equipped with the Rhizoma Sparganii groove 11-2 of upper shed towards the side of connecting hole 3 at cylindrical body 11-1, Rhizoma Sparganii groove 11-2 is perpendicular to the back side of panel 1, the Rhizoma Sparganii groove 11-2 being positioned at connecting hole 3 both sides with the middle vertical plane of connecting hole 3 upper end inner surface for symmetrical structure, the Rhizoma Sparganii groove 11-2 on two cylindrical body 11-1 on connecting hole 3 side is made to form the dovetail groove that lock tube is fixed in a grafting, when lock tube being arranged on strip Form board frame 2, the dovetail on lock tube can be made to insert in the dovetail groove of strip Form board frame 2 medial surface from top to bottom, to realize lock tube to be fixed in strip template, avoid and help lock tube manually, save manpower.The limiting stand 11-3 of shutoff Rhizoma Sparganii groove 11-2 lower port is provided with in the bottom of cylindrical body 11-1, the top of limiting stand 11-3 is connected with the bottom one of cylindrical body 11-1, the bottom of limiting stand 11-3 is connected with the back side one of strip form surfacing 1, limiting stand 11-3 protrudes from the side of cylindrical body 11-1 near connecting hole 3 near the side of connecting hole 3, and the height of limiting stand 11-3 need ensure that the dovetail of lock tube facilitates the insertion of lock pin when being inserted into dovetail groove bottom.During concrete use, frame 2 medial surface of the template contacts face of lock tube and plastic formwork is fitted, dovetail on lock tube is directly inserted in the dovetail groove of plastic formwork frame 2, lock ring is inserted in lock tube, rotate lock ring, afterwards the connecting hole 3 of lock pin from the border side of other templates is inserted, be inserted in lock tube by the connecting hole 3 of strip template, lock tube is connected with strip template, the phenomenon that lock tube gets loose can be prevented.

Claims (5)

1. a construction work strip template, is characterized in that, the back side surrounding of rectangular faceplate is provided with the frame vertical with described panel plate face, and described frame is plate body, and described frame has some connecting holes be connected with other templates; The back side of described panel is provided with the main floor parallel with the frame on described panel minor face, the upper edge arrival of described main floor or the plane close to described frame end face place, the back side of described panel is divided into some rectangle separated regions by described main floor, the secondary floor in cross distribution is provided with in rectangle separated region described in each, have bolt hole at horizontal time floor with the crosspoint place of longitudinal floor, the height of described floor is no more than 1/3 of described main floor height; Plug-in type corner protector is separately installed with in the corner of described panel.

2. construction work strip template according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, rectangular indentation is provided with in the corner protector installation position at the drift angle place, front of described panel, described rectangular indentation arrives place, the back side plane of described panel from the front of described panel, form that two right-angle sides exposed in breach with described frame are outside, the rectangle port that is inner edge with two of described rectangular indentation right-angle sides in described rectangular indentation, the boss of a horizontal and a upright limiting plate is provided with around described port at the drift angle place, the back side of described panel, the edge, side of described boss blocks edge on the mouth limit of described rectangle port, described limiting plate is arranged between described boss and the first inwall of described frame, a facade of described limiting plate is concordant with the edge of described port, one end relative with described limiting plate of described boss connects with the second inwall of described frame, second inwall of described frame is provided with a upright guide rod, described guide rod is arranged on a drift angle place of described port, its lower surface is concordant with the bottom surface of described boss, second inwall of described frame arranges the convex edge of a horizontal clamping corner protector, and described convex edge is positioned at the top of described port, and its rational height is higher than the upper edge of described limiting plate.

3. construction work strip template according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described corner protector comprises base and cylindricality connector; Described base is Sifangtai shape, two of described base adjacent sides be shaped with the bottom drift angle of described rectangular indentation place frame outside be harmonious along shape protect edge, described cylindricality connector is uprightly arranged on and protects along on the end face of the described base at the oblique relative drift angle place of drift angle with described; Described cylindricality connector is four prism type, enhancement Layer is respectively equipped with at the hypomere of two adjacent walls of described cylindricality connector, one of them enhancement Layer is relative with described base there being the one side protecting edge, and the outer of this enhancement Layer and describedly protect the thickness equaling described frame along the spacing between inwall; Another enhancement Layer on described cylindricality connector nothing on described base protects the one side on edge; Described cylindricality connector without enhancement Layer and with protect along relative one side and protect the thickness equaling described frame along the spacing between inwall; Having enhancement Layer and being shaped with an evagination grab along the upper end of relative side with protecting at described cylindricality connector; Described evagination grab is connected on the convex edge on described frame second inwall.

4. construction work strip template according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main floor and described floor are referred to as back of the body floor; The front of described panel is provided with reinforcing rib, and described reinforcing rib is bar shape, the position one_to_one corresponding of the described back of the body floor of described reinforcing rib and described back side of panel.

5. construction work strip template according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described scuncheon face of each described connecting hole both sides is provided with the right cylinder body of outstanding medial surface, be provided with the Rhizoma Sparganii groove of upper shed in the side towards described connecting hole of each described cylindrical body, the described Rhizoma Sparganii groove in two described cylindrical body on each described connecting hole side forms the dovetail groove that lock tube is fixed in a grafting.