CN204590277U - Building heat preservation template - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building heat preservation template, comprise inner side screed, inner side reinforcing mat, warming plate, outside reinforcing mat, outside screed sequential, wherein warming plate is the warming plate containing graphite component, and warming plate surface has shrinkage pool structure.The building heat preservation template that the utility model proposes has the high and advantage of high insulating effect of light weight, fire prevention, surface strength, and meanwhile, the some as construction wall does not need to remove, and can reduce the operation in work progress, reduce costs.

Description

Building heat preservation template

[technical field]

The utility model relates to a kind of building heat preservation field, particularly a kind of building heat preservation template.

[background technology]

Along with development that is economic and society, energy conservation and protection of the environment have become the common recognition of the mankind, and the consumption reducing the energy has become the target of mankind's joint efforts.In order to the more effective energy conservation of energy, energy saving building becomes an important problem, improves the heat-insulating property of building, for the energy consumption that air-conditioning causes, can play the effect shown, therefore the demand of building to high performance heat-insulating heat-preserving material also increases thereupon.

At present, under national energy-saving reduction of discharging policy promotes energetically, building exterior wall heat preserving technology is developed rapidly, and the structure of exterior wall heat-preserving system also reaches its maturity.Current exterior wall heat-preserving system mainly contains molded polystyrene exterior wall heat-preserving system, extruded polystyrene exterior wall heat-preserving system, polyurethane sheet exterior wall heat-preserving system, phenolic board exterior wall heat-preserving system, rock cotton board exterior wall heat-preserving system etc.Wherein, molded polystyrene external thermal insulation system because easy construction, the application advantage such as ripe, economical and practical, having and apply more widely, is one of current most popular exterior wall insulated structure.But molded polystyrene exterior wall insulated structure is because its insulation layer material is thermoplasticity heat insulating material, easy melting, trickling, drippage after meeting fire, when fire occurs, its trickling thing can obvious combustion-supporting or own combustion, brings very big potential safety hazard to the fire safety of External Thermal Insulation System.

In addition, in traditional building heat preservation template, adhesion between warming plate and outer mortar is not enough, and under the environment that drenches with rain of exposing to the weather for a long time, outer mortar easily comes off, and makes warming plate cause damage.

Therefore in building exterior wall heat preserving field, be badly in need of proposing one and have that body is light, the high and high insulating effect of fire prevention, surface strength, durable, easy construction can reduce again cost heat insulation formwork, to solve the problem in prior art.

[utility model content]

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of building heat preservation template, this template possesses insulated fire function, simultaneously can as the some of building wall, do not need to remove, high and the advantage of high insulating effect of light weight, fire prevention, surface strength, meanwhile, the some as construction wall does not need to remove, the operation in work progress can be reduced, reduce costs.

For solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of building heat preservation template, comprise inner side screed, inner side reinforcing mat, warming plate, outside reinforcing mat, outside screed sequential, it is characterized in that: described warming plate is the warming plate containing graphite component, described warming plate surface has shrinkage pool.

Further, warming plate is polyphenyl plate or polyurethane foam foam plate.

Further, warming plate is polystyrene extruded sheet.

Further, shrinkage pool arranges in the form of an array.

Further, shrinkage pool arranges with alternative form.

Further, shrinkage pool is circular.

Further, shrinkage pool is polygon.

Further, inner side reinforcing mat and outside reinforcing mat are glass fiber reticular cloth, latticed steel wire or steel mesh sheet, and inner side reinforcing mat is individual layer, and outside reinforcing mat is double-deck.

Further, inner side screed and outside screed are inorganic composite mortar.

Further, inorganic composite mortar Main Ingredients and Appearance is glass bead.

Therefore, building heat preservation template provided by the utility model, owing to adopting the warming plate with graphite component, effectively can improve the usefulness of the resistance to combustion of warming plate and insulation, the intensity of warming plate can be improved simultaneously, utilize the template that this warming plate is formed, more can have the high and advantage of high insulating effect of light weight, fire prevention, surface strength, meanwhile, the some as construction wall does not need to remove, the operation in work progress can be reduced, reduce costs.

[accompanying drawing explanation]

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model building heat preservation template.

Fig. 2 is the warming plate schematic diagram used in the utility model building heat preservation template embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the warming plate schematic diagram used in another embodiment of the utility model building heat preservation template.

[component symbol explanation]

Building heat preservation template 1

Inner side screed 11

Inner side reinforcing mat 12

Warming plate 13

Shrinkage pool 131

Outside reinforcing mat 14

Outside screed 15

[detailed description of the invention]

The utility model mainly discloses a kind of building heat preservation template, with hereinafter contrasted graphic, mainly expresses the structural representation relevant with the utility model feature, does not also need the complete drafting of foundation real size, formerly illustrate.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for a kind of building heat preservation template that the utility model proposes, Fig. 1 shows a kind of building heat preservation template 1, comprise inner side screed 11, inner side reinforcing mat 12, warming plate 13, outside reinforcing mat 14, outside screed 15 sequential, wherein, warming plate 13 is the warming plate containing graphite component, warming plate is polyphenyl plate, polyurethane foam foam plate or polystyrene extruded sheet, be wherein good with the polystyrene extruded sheet containing graphite component, in warming plate 13, graphite component can come from expanded graphite and related raw material hybrid process is formed, or formed by graphite granule and related raw material hybrid process, inner side reinforcing mat 12 and outside reinforcing mat 14 can be glass fiber reticular cloth, latticed steel wire or steel mesh sheet, and inner side screed and outside screed are inorganic composite mortar, and Main Ingredients and Appearance is glass bead.Please refer to Fig. 2, be warming plate 13 schematic diagram in the present embodiment, warming plate 13 surface has multiple circular shrinkage hole 131, and the arrangement mode of shrinkage pool 131 is array arrangement, please refer to Fig. 3, and in a further embodiment, the arrangement of shrinkage pool 131 can be alternating expression arrangement.

In addition, in other examples, the shape of shrinkage pool can be polygon, as quadrangle, hexagonal shape, but not as limit.

Further, in the above-described embodiments, inner side screed 11 is the inorganic composite mortar of 3 ~ 5cm, inner side reinforcing mat 12 is 3 ~ 5mm individual layer glass fiber reticular cloth, insulation layer 13 is preferably chosen as the graphite polystyrene extruded sheet of 2 ~ 12cm, surface pitting 131 pore size is 1 ~ 10cm, its compressive strength can reach 350kpa ~ 600kpa, coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.022 ~ 0.024 W/m.K, meet national A level fire proofing material standard simultaneously, outside reinforcing mat 14 is the double-deck glass fiber reticular cloth of 10 ~ 12mm, and outside screed 15 is the inorganic composite mortar of 5 ~ 10cm.In general, for guaranteeing the durability of external wall, outside screed 15 thickness can be greater than inner side screed 11, simultaneously, in order to strengthen adhesion and the durability of outside screed 15, therefore outside reinforcing mat 14 adopts double-deck glass fiber reticular cloth, in order to support outside screed 15.

Be noted that especially, in the above-described embodiment, the shrinkage pool 131 on warming plate 13 surface can be formed in the surface adjacent with outside reinforcing mat 14 or the surface adjacent with inner side reinforcing mat 12, or be formed in both side surface, shown for being formed in the signal of both side surface in accompanying drawing, but not as limit.In specific operation process, no matter be, in which side, there is shrinkage pool 131, when inner side screed 11 or outside screed 15 are formed, mortar can be filled up in the shrinkage pool 131 on warming plate 13 surface, can strengthen the adhesion of inner side screed 11 or outside screed 15 pairs of warming plates 13 by this.

Building heat preservation template provided by the utility model, have employed the warming plate 13 comprising graphite component, particularly graphite polystyrene extruded sheet, can effectively reduce formwork integral weight, improve fire line and the heat insulating ability of template, moreover building heat preservation template of the present utility model directly can be built as the some of building outer wall in architectural process simultaneously, do not need to remove, decrease building operation complicated in architectural process.Simultaneously, groove is offered on the surface of warming plate 13, warming plate 13 is increased with the contact area of inner side screed 11 or outside screed 15, improves the adhesion of inner side screed 11 and outside screed 15 pairs of warming plates 13, the durability of building heat preservation template is promoted.

The foregoing is only the utility model preferably embodiment, and be not used to limit interest field of the present utility model; Simultaneously above description, for correlative technology field, special personage should understand and implement, and therefore other equivalences completed under not departing from the spirit that the utility model discloses change or modification, all should comprise in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a building heat preservation template, comprise inner side screed, inner side reinforcing mat, warming plate, outside reinforcing mat, outside screed sequential, it is characterized in that: described warming plate is the warming plate containing graphite component, described warming plate surface has shrinkage pool.

2. building heat preservation template according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warming plate is polyphenyl plate or polyurethane foam foam plate.

3. building heat preservation template according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warming plate is polystyrene extruded sheet.

4. building heat preservation template according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shrinkage pool arranges in the form of an array.

5. building heat preservation template according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shrinkage pool arranges with alternative form.

6. the building heat preservation template according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described shrinkage pool is for circular.

7. the building heat preservation template according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described shrinkage pool is polygon.

8. building heat preservation template according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner side reinforcing mat and outside reinforcing mat are glass fiber reticular cloth, latticed steel wire or steel mesh sheet, and described inner side reinforcing mat is individual layer, and described outside reinforcing mat is double-deck.

9. building heat preservation template according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner side screed and outside screed are inorganic composite mortar.

10. building heat preservation template according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described inorganic composite mortar Main Ingredients and Appearance is glass bead.