CN104847041A - Manufacturing method of building heat insulation formwork with connecting elements - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of building heat insulation formwork with connecting elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104847041A CN104847041A CN201510146922.8A CN201510146922A CN104847041A CN 104847041 A CN104847041 A CN 104847041A CN 201510146922 A CN201510146922 A CN 201510146922A CN 104847041 A CN104847041 A CN 104847041A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building heat
- heat preservation
- underground
- preservation template
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a building heat insulation formwork with connecting elements. The method comprises the following steps that: (1) the building heat insulation formwork is provided, wherein the building heat insulation formwork comprises an inner side mortar layer, an inner side reinforcing net, a heat insulation plate, an outer side reinforcing net and an outer side mortar layer which are sequentially arranged; (2) connecting holes communicated to the heat insulation plate are formed in the surface of the inner side mortar layer; and (3) the connecting elements are inserted into the connecting holes. The building heat insulation formwork manufactured by the manufacturing method provided by the invention can realize firm contact with a building wall surface, and cannot easily become loose, so that the durability and the safety of the building heat insulation template are enhanced.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to building heat preservation field, particularly a kind of manufacture method with the building heat preservation template of connector.
[background technology]
Along with development that is economic and society, energy conservation and protection of the environment have become the common recognition of the mankind, and the consumption reducing the energy has become the target of mankind's joint efforts.In order to the more effective energy conservation of energy, energy saving building becomes an important problem, improves the heat-insulating property of building, for the energy consumption that air-conditioning causes, can play the effect shown, therefore the demand of building to high performance heat-insulating heat-preserving material also increases thereupon.
At present, under national energy-saving reduction of discharging policy promotes energetically, building exterior wall heat preserving technology is developed rapidly, and the structure of exterior wall heat-preserving system also reaches its maturity.Current exterior wall heat-preserving system mainly contains molded polystyrene exterior wall heat-preserving system, extruded polystyrene exterior wall heat-preserving system, polyurethane sheet exterior wall heat-preserving system, phenolic board exterior wall heat-preserving system, rock cotton board exterior wall heat-preserving system etc.
At present, watering the method for outer wall of floor wall outer side face that concrete of steel wire builds setting up insulation layer is, warming plate is laid in the outer wall of floor wall outer side face that concrete of steel wire is built, and hole on wall outer side face, with T-shaped anchor, warming plate and wall outer side face are fixed as one again, then outside warming plate, establish the cement bed of material with glass fiber reticular cloth is sticky.But, this method of setting up insulation layer but can not well make insulation layer be connected with outer wall body close and firm, this is because T-shaped anchor relies on the peg in it to extrude outer field plastic expansion pipe to complete and be connected with outer wall body, aging with plastic expansion pipe, T-shaped anchor is connected pine with outer wall body disconnected, namely cause the entirety of insulation layer to come off, what strong wind produced in addition blows pulling force, and the etch of rainwater also can cause the damage of insulation layer.On the other hand the warming plate that adopts of prior art is not except insulation, fire-resistant, not withstand voltage, intensity is low, adhesive property is poor, application life is short, and construction is complicated, speed is slow.
Therefore in building exterior wall heat preserving field, be badly in need of proposing one and can produce easy construction, can contact firmly in building wall and there is the building heat preservation template of fireproof heat insulating function, to solve the problem in prior art.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method with the building heat preservation template of connector, the building heat preservation template made by manufacture method of the present invention not only possesses insulated fire function, can can reach better secure bond with building wall as the some of building wall simultaneously, do not need to remove, have the high and advantage of high insulating effect of durable, light weight, fire prevention, surface strength, simultaneously, some as construction wall does not need to remove, the operation in work progress can be reduced, reduce costs.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of building heat preservation template manufacture with connector, it is characterized in that comprising the following step: (1) provides a building heat preservation template, comprise inner side screed, inner side reinforcing mat, warming plate, outside reinforcing mat, outside screed sequential; (2) the through connecting hole to warming plate is offered from inner side screed surface; (3) connector is inserted in connecting hole.
Further, be included in step 2 in connecting hole and inject fireproof heat insulating viscose glue.
Further, connecting hole is through inner to warming plate.
Further, warming plate is polyphenyl plate, polyurethane foam foam plate or the polystyrene extruded sheet containing graphite.
Further, connector has buries end and support end underground, buries end underground and is inserted in connecting hole, and support end protrudes from screed surface, inner side.
Further, inner side reinforcing mat and outside reinforcing mat are glass fiber reticular cloth, latticed steel wire or steel mesh sheet, and inner side reinforcing mat is individual layer, and outside reinforcing mat is double-deck.
Further, inner side screed and outside screed are inorganic composite mortar.
Further, inorganic composite mortar Main Ingredients and Appearance is glass bead.
Therefore, the manufacture method of building heat preservation template provided by the present invention, owing to adopting the warming plate with graphite component, effectively can improve the usefulness of the resistance to combustion of warming plate and insulation, the intensity of warming plate can be improved simultaneously, utilize the template that this warming plate is formed, more can have the high and advantage of high insulating effect of light weight, fire prevention, surface strength; In addition, in the warming plate of whole building heat preservation template, connector is set, one end of connector protrudes from the surface of inner side screed, make in construction casting process, the connector protruding from screed surface, inner side can be directly coated by the concrete watered, and, injects in the connecting hole that concrete is offered from inner side mortar aspect in casting process meanwhile, fill whole connecting hole, make the connection between building heat preservation template and concrete wall surface more firm; The building heat preservation template that manufacture method of the present invention is made, can not need to remove as the some of construction wall, can reduce the operation in work progress, reduce costs.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the preparation method flow chart that the present invention has the building heat preservation template of connector.
The embodiment schematic diagram with the building heat preservation template of connector of Fig. 2 made by manufacture method of the present invention.
Fig. 3 another embodiment schematic diagram with the building heat preservation template of connector made by manufacture method of the present invention.
Fig. 4 another embodiment schematic diagram with the building heat preservation template of connector made by manufacture method of the present invention.
[detailed description of the invention]
The present invention mainly discloses a kind of building heat preservation template manufacture with connector, the structural representation that in accompanying drawing, main expression is relevant with feature of the present invention, does not also need, according to the complete drafting of real size, formerly to illustrate.
Please refer to Fig. 1, be a kind of manufacture method flow chart with the building heat preservation template of connector proposed by the invention, comprise the following step:
(1) provide a building heat preservation template, building heat preservation template includes inner side screed, inner side reinforcing mat, warming plate, outside reinforcing mat, outside screed sequential; (2) the through connecting hole to warming plate is offered from inner side screed surface; (3) connector is inserted in connecting hole.
Further, in step 2, can increase and inject the step of fireproof heat insulating viscose glue to connecting hole.
Please refer to Fig. 2, for utilizing the embodiment with the building heat preservation template of connector manufactured by the inventive method, wherein comprise inner side screed 11, inner side reinforcing mat 12, warming plate 13, outside reinforcing mat 14, outside screed 15, inner side screed 11 is offered multiple through connecting hole 111 to warming plate 13, connecting hole 111 runs through whole inner side screed 11 and the inner side reinforcing mat 12 also deep inside to warming plate 13, connector 16 is inserted with in connecting hole 111, one end, two ends of connector 16 is for burying end 161 underground, the other end is support end 162, bury end 161 underground and insert inside to inner side screed 11 and warming plate 13 in connecting hole 111, support end 162 protrudes from the surface of inner side screed 11.Bury end 161 underground and there is an engaging framework, connecting hole 111 inwall can be supported on, connector 16 can be stabilized in connecting hole 111 just, make building heat preservation template connector 16 in installing process be unlikely to skid off connecting hole 111.In addition, for avoiding connector 16 slippage further, a small amount of fireproof heat insulating viscose glue can be injected in connecting hole 111, firm connector 16 when making connector 16 insert connecting hole 111, what further illustrate is, the dosage of the fireproof heat insulating viscose glue injected can not fill completely whole connecting hole 111, with the dosage of energy fixed connecting piece 16.
Please refer to Fig. 3, in another embodiment, the burying end 161 underground and can have first and bury face 1611 and second underground and bury face 1612 underground of connector 16, wherein, first buries face 1611 underground can be inserted into warming plate 13 inside, second buries the interior location that face 1612 can be arranged on inner side screed 11 underground, and second buries face 1612 underground can have opening, makes the concrete of follow-up pouring bury face 1612 underground through second and to fill full whole connecting hole 111.
Please refer to Fig. 4, in another embodiment, the end 161 of burying underground of connector 16 has first equally and buries face 1611 and second underground and bury face 1612 underground, wherein, first buries face 1611 and second underground buries face 1612 underground to be inserted into warming plate 13 inner simultaneously, second buries face 1612 underground is provided with opening equally, makes the concrete of follow-up pouring bury face 1612 underground through second and to fill full whole connecting hole 111.
Warming plate 13 in above-described embodiment can for the warming plate containing graphite component, as the polyphenyl plate containing graphite, polyurethane foam foam plate or polystyrene extruded sheet, be wherein good with the polystyrene extruded sheet containing graphite component, in warming plate 13, graphite component can come from expanded graphite and related raw material hybrid process is formed, or is formed by graphite granule and related raw material hybrid process; Inner side reinforcing mat 12 and outside reinforcing mat 14 can be glass fiber reticular cloth, latticed steel wire or steel mesh sheet, and inner side screed and outside screed are inorganic composite mortar, and Main Ingredients and Appearance is glass bead.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, inner side screed 11 is the inorganic composite mortar of 3 ~ 5cm, inner side reinforcing mat 12 is 3 ~ 5mm individual layer glass fiber reticular cloth, and insulation layer 13 is preferably chosen as the graphite polystyrene extruded sheet of 2 ~ 12cm, and its compressive strength can reach 350kpa ~ 600kpa, coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.022 ~ 0.024 W/m.K, meet national A level fire proofing material standard, outside reinforcing mat 14 is the double-deck glass fiber reticular cloth of 10 ~ 12mm, and outside screed 15 is the inorganic composite mortar of 5 ~ 10cm simultaneously.In general, for guaranteeing the durability of external wall, outside screed 15 thickness can be greater than inner side screed 11, simultaneously, in order to strengthen adhesion and the durability of outside screed 15, therefore outside reinforcing mat 14 adopts double-deck glass fiber reticular cloth, in order to support outside screed 15.
Be noted that especially, in the present invention, connecting hole 111 is offered in screed 11 side, inner side, connecting hole 111 runs through inner side screed 11 to warming plate 13 (but not running through whole warming plate 13), now arranges connector 16 in connecting hole 111, when in building course during placing of concrete, concrete can inject from the connecting hole 111 of inner side screed 11, and fill up whole connecting hole 111 simultaneously by coated for connector 16, make the combination between concrete wall surface and building heat preservation masterplate more firm.Meanwhile, in embodiment, warming plate 13 uses the polystyrene extruded sheet with graphite component, has better insulated fire effect, significantly can improve the insulated fire function of monolithic architecture heat insulation formwork.
The foregoing is only the present invention's preferably embodiment, and be not used to limit interest field of the present invention; Simultaneously above description, for correlative technology field, special personage should understand and implement, and therefore other equivalences completed under not departing from disclosed spirit change or modify, and all should comprise in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. one kind has the building heat preservation template manufacture of connector, it is characterized in that comprising the following step: (1) provides a building heat preservation template, described building heat preservation template comprises inner side screed, inner side reinforcing mat, warming plate, outside reinforcing mat, outside screed sequential; (2) the through connecting hole to described warming plate is offered from inner side screed surface; (3) connector is inserted in connecting hole.
2. the manufacture method with the building heat preservation template of connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be included in further in described connecting hole in step 2 and inject fireproof heat insulating viscose glue.
3. the building heat preservation template manufacture with connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connecting hole is through inner to described warming plate.
4. the building heat preservation template manufacture with connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warming plate is polyphenyl plate, polyurethane foam foam plate or polystyrene extruded sheet containing graphite.
5. the building heat preservation template manufacture with connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connector has buries end and support end underground, described end of burying underground is inserted in described connecting hole, and described support end protrudes from screed surface, described inner side.
6. the manufacture method with the building heat preservation template of connector according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the end of burying underground of described connector has first and buries face and second underground and bury face underground, described first buries face and described second underground buries face underground to be positioned at described warming plate inner.
7. the manufacture method with the building heat preservation template of connector according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the end of burying underground of described connector has first and buries face and second underground and bury face underground, described first buries face underground is positioned at described warming plate inside, and described second buries face underground is positioned at screed inside, described inner side.
8. the building heat preservation template manufacture with connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner side reinforcing mat and outside reinforcing mat are glass fiber reticular cloth, latticed steel wire or steel mesh sheet, described inner side reinforcing mat is individual layer, and described outside reinforcing mat is double-deck.
9. the building heat preservation template manufacture with connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner side screed and outside screed are inorganic composite mortar.
10. the building heat preservation template manufacture with connector according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described inorganic composite mortar Main Ingredients and Appearance is glass bead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510146922.8A CN104847041B (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Building heat preservation template manufacture with connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510146922.8A CN104847041B (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Building heat preservation template manufacture with connector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104847041A true CN104847041A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104847041B CN104847041B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510146922.8A Active CN104847041B (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Building heat preservation template manufacture with connector |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104847041B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105236900A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-13 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Steel slag fiberboard and preparation method thereof |
| CN106677522A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-17 | 赵宏宇 | Tool for preparing building heat preservation formworks |
| CN107524245A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-29 | 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 | A kind of building external shield heat insulating and sound insulating structure and system |
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| JPH05112993A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1993-05-07 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Construction of concrete building |
| EP1760208A2 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-07 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | System and method for making insulated cavity walls |
| CN101187260A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2008-05-28 | 方超 | External wall heat insulation decorative board concealed anchor bolt and integral quick-mounting board for external wall heat insulation and decoration |
| JP2010185187A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-26 | Ikuho Kodama | Outside heat insulation construction method and outside heat insulation concrete wall |
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2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201510146922.8A patent/CN104847041B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05112993A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1993-05-07 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Construction of concrete building |
| EP1760208A2 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-07 | SCHÖCK BAUTEILE GmbH | System and method for making insulated cavity walls |
| CN101187260A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2008-05-28 | 方超 | External wall heat insulation decorative board concealed anchor bolt and integral quick-mounting board for external wall heat insulation and decoration |
| JP2010185187A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-26 | Ikuho Kodama | Outside heat insulation construction method and outside heat insulation concrete wall |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 徐峰、邹侯招: "《建筑涂料技术与应用》", 31 May 2009, 中国建筑工业出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105236900A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-13 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Steel slag fiberboard and preparation method thereof |
| CN105236900B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2018-06-08 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | A kind of slag fiberboard and preparation method thereof |
| CN106677522A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-05-17 | 赵宏宇 | Tool for preparing building heat preservation formworks |
| CN107524245A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-12-29 | 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 | A kind of building external shield heat insulating and sound insulating structure and system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104847041B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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