CN204587964U - A kind of cross band sorter - Google Patents

A kind of cross band sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204587964U
CN204587964U CN201520277223.2U CN201520277223U CN204587964U CN 204587964 U CN204587964 U CN 204587964U CN 201520277223 U CN201520277223 U CN 201520277223U CN 204587964 U CN204587964 U CN 204587964U
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trolley
parcel
dolly
area
control system
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CN201520277223.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡熙
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Suzhou Jinfeng Iot Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种交叉带分拣机,包括包裹输送带、控制系统、输送主线和小车,所述的小车位于输送主线上方,与输送主线相连接,输送主线与包裹输送带的末端相连接,控制系统与小车连接,所述的包裹输送带依次设有供件区、等待区和输送区,所述的供件区与等待区的交接处设有光栅和光电管,等待区与输送区的交接处设有光电管,所述的小车的上方设有若干对光电管,所述的光栅和光电管分别与控制系统电连接,所述的输送主线设有分拣区。本实用新型通过在小车车位上方设置光电管,实现了对包裹的精确定位,减少了因包裹在小车上位置不合适而造成包裹在分拣过程中的堆积、遗漏和卡件的现象,提高了包裹的分拣准确度和效率。

The utility model discloses a cross-belt sorting machine, which comprises a parcel conveyor belt, a control system, a conveying main line and a trolley. The trolley is located above the conveying main line and is connected with the conveying main line. connection, the control system is connected with the trolley, and the parcel conveyor belt is provided with a feeding area, a waiting area and a conveying area in sequence, and a grating and a photoelectric tube are arranged at the intersection of the feeding area and the waiting area, and the waiting area is connected with the conveying area. There are photoelectric tubes at the junction of the zones, several pairs of photoelectric tubes are set above the trolley, the grating and photoelectric tubes are respectively electrically connected to the control system, and the main conveying line is provided with a sorting area. The utility model realizes the precise positioning of the parcels by arranging a photoelectric tube above the parking space of the trolley, reduces the phenomenon of accumulation, omission and jamming of the parcels in the sorting process caused by the inappropriate position of the parcels on the trolley, and improves the Parcel sorting accuracy and efficiency.

Description

一种交叉带分拣机A cross-belt sorter

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及物流自动分拣技术领域,具体涉及一种交叉带分拣机。The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics automatic sorting, in particular to a cross-belt sorting machine.

背景技术Background technique

交叉带式分拣系统由主驱动带式输送机和载有小型带式输送机的台车(简称“小车”)联接在一起,当小车移动到所规定的分拣位置时,转动皮带,完成把包裹分拣送出的任务。因为主驱动带式输送机与小车上的带式输送机呈交叉状,故称交叉带式分拣机。随着物流行业的日趋成熟,物流企业每天都需要分拣大量包裹,传统区分方法多采用输送机运送筛选,由于包裹外形尺寸,重量,外包装材料摩察系数等的影响,经常出现堆积遗漏卡件等现象。The cross-belt sorting system is connected by the main drive belt conveyor and the trolley (referred to as "cart") carrying a small belt conveyor. When the trolley moves to the specified sorting position, it turns the belt to complete The task of sorting and sending out packages. Because the main drive belt conveyor and the belt conveyor on the trolley are in a cross shape, it is called a cross belt sorter. With the growing maturity of the logistics industry, logistics companies need to sort a large number of packages every day. The traditional method of separation mostly uses conveyors to transport and screen. Due to the influence of package dimensions, weight, and friction coefficient of outer packaging materials, stacked and missing cards often occur. items and so on.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种交叉带分拣机,减少了因包裹在小车上位置不合适而造成包裹在分拣过程中的堆积、遗漏和卡件的现象,提高了包裹的分拣准确度和效率。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a cross-belt sorting machine, which reduces the phenomenon of accumulation, omission and jamming of parcels in the sorting process caused by the inappropriate position of the parcels on the trolley, and improves the efficiency of parcel sorting. sorting accuracy and efficiency.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:

一种交叉带分拣机,包括包裹输送带、控制系统、输送主线和小车,所述的小车位于输送主线上方,与输送主线相连接,输送主线与包裹输送带的末端相连接,控制系统与小车连接,所述的小车用于接收及分拣包裹,输送主线用于带动小车运行,控制系统用于控制小车的二次动作;所述的包裹输送带依次设有供件区、等待区和输送区,所述的供件区与等待区的交接处设有光栅和光电管,等待区与输送区的交接处设有光电管,所述的小车的上方设有若干对光电管,所述的光栅和光电管分别与控制系统电连接,光栅和光电管分别用于检测包裹的中心位置和包裹的位置,所述的输送主线上设有分拣区。A cross-belt sorter, including a parcel conveyor belt, a control system, a main conveying line and a trolley, the trolley is located above the main conveying line and connected to the main conveying line, the main conveying line is connected to the end of the parcel conveying belt, the control system and The trolley is connected, the trolley is used to receive and sort parcels, the main conveying line is used to drive the trolley to run, and the control system is used to control the secondary movement of the trolley; the parcel conveyor belt is provided with a feeding area and a waiting area in sequence and the conveying area, gratings and photoelectric tubes are provided at the intersection of the feeding area and the waiting area, photoelectric tubes are provided at the junction of the waiting area and the conveying area, and several pairs of photoelectric tubes are arranged above the trolley. The above grating and photoelectric tube are respectively electrically connected with the control system, and the grating and photoelectric tube are respectively used to detect the center position and the position of the package, and the main conveying line is provided with a sorting area.

进一步地,所述的小车上方的光电管位于与包裹输送带末端的相邻的小车的上方。Further, the photocell above the trolley is located above the trolley adjacent to the end of the parcel conveyor belt.

进一步地,所述的小车上方的光电管位于与包裹输送带末端的相邻的小车以及分拣区的小车之间的任一小车的上方。Further, the photocell above the trolley is located above any trolley between the adjacent trolleys at the end of the parcel conveyor belt and the trolleys in the sorting area.

进一步地,所述的小车上方的光电管设有4对,分别设于小车的四个角落的上方。Further, there are 4 pairs of photocells above the trolley, which are respectively arranged above the four corners of the trolley.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过在小车上方设置光电管,包裹输送带的供件区与等待区的交接处设置光栅和光电管,控制系统采集、处理光栅和光电管反馈的信息并根据信息驱动小车的二次动作,使包裹发生位移调节至合适位置,再通过光电管复核,保证包裹位置准确,实现了对包裹的精确定位,减少了因包裹在小车上位置不合适而造成包裹在分拣过程中的堆积、遗漏和卡件的现象,提高了包裹的分拣准确度和效率。Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with a photoelectric tube above the trolley, and a grating and a photoelectric tube are set at the junction of the delivery area and the waiting area of the parcel conveyor belt, and the control system collects and processes the information fed back by the grating and the photoelectric tube. According to the information, the secondary action of the trolley is driven to adjust the displacement of the package to an appropriate position, and then the photoelectric cell is checked to ensure that the position of the package is accurate, realizing the precise positioning of the package, and reducing the package caused by the inappropriate position of the package on the trolley. The phenomenon of accumulation, omission and jamming during the sorting process improves the accuracy and efficiency of parcel sorting.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中各标号和对应的名称为:The labels and corresponding names in the figure are:

1.包裹输送带,2.光栅,3.光电管,4.小车,5.包裹,6.输送主线,11.供件区,12.等待区,13.输送区,61.分拣区。1. Parcel conveyor belt, 2. Grating, 3. Photoelectric tube, 4. Trolley, 5. Parcel, 6. Conveying main line, 11. Feeding area, 12. Waiting area, 13. Conveying area, 61. Sorting area.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

如图1所示,一种交叉带分拣机,包括包裹输送带1、控制系统、输送主线6和小车4,所述的小车4位于输送主线6上方,与输送主线6相连接,输送主线6与包裹输送带1的末端相连接,控制系统与小车4连接,所述的小车4用于接收及分拣包裹5,输送主线6用于带动小车4运行,控制系统用于驱动小车4的二次动作。所述的包裹输送带6依次设有供件区11、等待区12和输送区,所述的供件区11与等待区12的交接处设有光栅2和光电管3,等待区12与输送区13的交接处设有光电管3,所述的小车4的上方设有若干对光电管3,所述的光栅2和光电管3分别与控制系统电连接,光栅2和光电管3分别用于检测包裹5中心位置和包裹5的位置,所述的输送主线6上设有分拣区61。优选的是,光电管3设置四对,分别设于与包裹输送带1末端的相邻的小车4的四个角落的上方或与包裹输送带1末端的相邻的小车4和分拣区61的小车4之间的任一小车4的四个角落的上方。As shown in Figure 1, a cross-belt sorter includes a parcel conveyor belt 1, a control system, a main conveying line 6, and a trolley 4. The trolley 4 is located above the main conveying line 6 and is connected to the main conveying line 6. The main conveying line 6 is connected to the end of the parcel conveyor belt 1, the control system is connected to the trolley 4, the trolley 4 is used to receive and sort the parcels 5, the main conveying line 6 is used to drive the trolley 4 to run, and the control system is used to drive the trolley 4 secondary action. Described parcel conveying belt 6 is provided with feeding area 11, waiting area 12 and conveying area successively, and described feeding area 11 and the junction of waiting area 12 are provided with grating 2 and photoelectric cell 3, and waiting area 12 is connected with conveying area. The intersection of area 13 is provided with photoelectric cell 3, and the top of described trolley 4 is provided with several pairs of photoelectric cell 3, and described grating 2 and photoelectric cell 3 are electrically connected with control system respectively, and grating 2 and photoelectric cell 3 are used respectively. For detecting the center position of the package 5 and the position of the package 5 , a sorting area 61 is provided on the main conveying line 6 . Preferably, four pairs of photoelectric cells 3 are provided, respectively above the four corners of the adjacent trolley 4 at the end of the parcel conveyor belt 1 or on the adjacent trolley 4 and the sorting area 61 at the end of the parcel conveyor belt 1 any one of the four corners of the dolly 4 between the dolly 4.

本实用新型通过在小车4的车位上方设置若干对光电管3,包裹输送带1的供件区11与等待区12的交接处设置光栅2和光电管3,当包裹5放入供件区11后经过光栅2进入等待区12,控制系统采集到光栅2和光电管3反馈的信息后,包裹输送带1将包裹5经输送区13送入输送主线6上的小车4上,位于小车4上方的光电管3开始检测包裹5在小车4上的位置,控制系统采集、处理小车4上方的光电管3反馈的信息,当光电管3检测到包裹5在小车4上的位置不居中时,控制系统根据信息驱动小车4的二次动作,使包裹5发生位移调节至合适位置,小车4上方的光电管3再次进行复核,位置核实后包裹5随小车4进入分拣区61。本实用新型保证了包裹5在小车4上的位置准确,实现了对包裹5的精确定位,减少了因包裹5在小车4上位置不合适而造成包裹5在分拣过程中的堆积、遗漏和卡件的现象,提高了对包裹5的分拣准确度和效率。The utility model arranges several pairs of photoelectric tubes 3 above the parking spaces of the trolley 4, and arranges gratings 2 and photoelectric tubes 3 at the junction of the feeding area 11 and the waiting area 12 of the parcel conveyor belt 1. When the parcel 5 is put into the feeding area 11 After entering the waiting area 12 through the grating 2, after the control system collects the information fed back by the grating 2 and the photoelectric tube 3, the parcel conveyor belt 1 sends the parcel 5 to the trolley 4 on the main conveying line 6 through the conveying area 13, and is located above the trolley 4 The photocell 3 starts to detect the position of the parcel 5 on the trolley 4, and the control system collects and processes the information fed back by the photocell 3 above the trolley 4. When the photocell 3 detects that the position of the parcel 5 on the trolley 4 is not in the center, the control system The system drives the second movement of the trolley 4 according to the information, so that the package 5 is displaced and adjusted to a suitable position. The photoelectric cell 3 above the trolley 4 is checked again. After the position is verified, the package 5 enters the sorting area 61 with the trolley 4 . The utility model ensures that the position of the parcel 5 on the trolley 4 is accurate, realizes the precise positioning of the parcel 5, and reduces the accumulation, omission, and The card phenomenon improves the sorting accuracy and efficiency of parcel 5.

本实用新型不局限于上述具体的实施方式,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说从上述构思出发,不经过创造性的劳动,所作出的种种变换,均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, starting from the above-mentioned concept without creative work, various transformations made all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a cross band sorter, it is characterized in that: comprise parcel load-transfer device, control system, conveying main line and dolly, described dolly is positioned at above conveying main line, be connected with conveying main line, conveying main line is connected with the end of parcel load-transfer device, and control system is connected with dolly, and described dolly is used for receiving and sorting parcel, conveying main line is for driving trolley travelling, and control system is for controlling the secondary action of dolly; Described parcel load-transfer device is provided with for part district, Accreditation Waiting Area and delivery area successively, the described junction for part district and Accreditation Waiting Area is provided with grating and electro-optical tubes, the junction of Accreditation Waiting Area and delivery area is provided with electro-optical tubes, the top of described dolly is provided with some to electro-optical tubes, described grating and electro-optical tubes are electrically connected with control system respectively, grating and electro-optical tubes are respectively used to detect the center of parcel and the position of parcel, and described conveying main line is provided with off-sorting station.
2. a kind of cross band sorter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the electro-optical tubes above described dolly is positioned at the top with the adjacent dolly of parcel load-transfer device end.
3. a kind of cross band sorter as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: above arbitrary dolly of the electro-optical tubes above described dolly between the adjacent dolly of parcel load-transfer device end and the dolly of off-sorting station.
4. a kind of cross band sorter as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, is characterized in that: it is 4 right that the electro-optical tubes above described dolly is provided with, and is located at the top in four corners of dolly respectively.
CN201520277223.2U 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of cross band sorter Expired - Lifetime CN204587964U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106809633A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-06-09 苏州金峰物联网技术有限公司 Halved belt sorter
CN106984549A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-28 上海邮政科学研究院 A kind of automatic piece supplying table and control method for halved belt sorter
CN107082255A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-22 常州工学院 A kind of logistics halved belt sorter supplies packet system and its method automatically
CN108971006A (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-12-11 南京北人物流有限责任公司 A kind of logistics sorting line
CN110834912A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-25 常州工学院 The method of increasing the loop speed of the cross-belt sorter
CN112642720A (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-13 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Cross belt sorting machine and application method thereof
CN115520611A (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-27 威海新北洋正棋机器人股份有限公司 Logistics system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106809633A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-06-09 苏州金峰物联网技术有限公司 Halved belt sorter
CN106984549A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-28 上海邮政科学研究院 A kind of automatic piece supplying table and control method for halved belt sorter
CN106984549B (en) * 2017-04-17 2019-05-10 上海邮政科学研究院 A kind of automatic piece supplying table and control method for halved belt sorter
CN107082255A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-22 常州工学院 A kind of logistics halved belt sorter supplies packet system and its method automatically
CN107082255B (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-12-11 常州工学院 A kind of logistics halved belt sorter is automatically for packet system and its method
CN108971006A (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-12-11 南京北人物流有限责任公司 A kind of logistics sorting line
CN112642720A (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-04-13 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Cross belt sorting machine and application method thereof
CN112642720B (en) * 2019-10-10 2023-06-23 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 A cross-belt sorter and its application method
CN110834912A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-25 常州工学院 The method of increasing the loop speed of the cross-belt sorter
CN115520611A (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-27 威海新北洋正棋机器人股份有限公司 Logistics system
CN115520611B (en) * 2021-06-25 2025-11-28 威海新北洋正棋机器人股份有限公司 Logistics system

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Effective date of registration: 20160912

Address after: East Road, Suzhou City Industrial Park in Jiangsu province 215123 building E1 No. 88

Patentee after: SUZHOU JINFENG IOT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 517000 Guangdong city of Heyuan province Yuancheng District of Xinfeng River Power Plant No. 1 dormitory

Patentee before: Cai Xi

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Granted publication date: 20150826

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