CN204571310U - Instrument is built in constructional column drainage - Google Patents
Instrument is built in constructional column drainage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204571310U CN204571310U CN201520286773.0U CN201520286773U CN204571310U CN 204571310 U CN204571310 U CN 204571310U CN 201520286773 U CN201520286773 U CN 201520286773U CN 204571310 U CN204571310 U CN 204571310U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drainage
- plate
- constructional column
- drainage plate
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of drainage for constructional column and build instrument, comprise two side plates be oppositely arranged, an axis of rotation, two blocks and a drainage plate; Offer near inboard position the hole coordinated with described axis of rotation in the lower end of biside plate respectively, the two ends of described axis of rotation are arranged on biside plate respectively by this hole, and two blocks are located at the relative side of biside plate respectively; Drainage plate is between biside plate, the lateral dimension of drainage plate is corresponding with the spacing of biside plate, the lower end of this drainage plate is fixedly connected with can rotate with the rotation of axis of rotation with described axis of rotation, two blocks correspondences are positioned at the upper end of biside plate and are in the outer fix that drainage plate is in vertical state, and two blocks are outward-dipping shape for keeping out outer surface in drainage plate to make the upper end of drainage plate.Instrument is built in above-mentioned drainage, does not need to pick chiseler to the concrete of projection shape and does, ensure one-shot forming, can save constructional column pouring construction cost in a large number, add operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, and particularly instrument is built in a kind of constructional column drainage.
Background technology
Constructional column, refers to the predetermined portion at masonry house body of wall, by constructional reinforcement, and by the concrete column that the sequence of construction of placing of concrete post after first building a wall is made, is commonly referred to concrete-constituted pile, is called for short constructional column.Popularly say that constructional column concreting refers to after two often adjacent bodies of wall are shaping, utilize concrete to build constructional column to position reserved between two bodies of wall.
All the time, in construction work, constructional column concreting is all adopt template construct to become oblique dustpan to carry out drainage to build, especially to constructional column top concrete, built by oblique dustpan especially, this mode is fixedly connected with the drainage channel of one piece of oblique dustpan shape above template, after concrete setting, form removal is rejected the concrete block protruded again, this method used tool template construct, not of uniform size, limit by material, easily damage during dismounting, recycling rate of waterused is little, and after building, all need the concrete to protruding to pick cutter, cause the loss of a large amount of manpower and materials.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of constructional column drainage and build instrument, the concrete of projection shape can not be produced after utilizing this constructional column drainage instrument of building to build constructional column, namely complete build after need not carry out picking chiseler and do.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: provide a kind of drainage for constructional column to build instrument, comprise two side plates be oppositely arranged, an axis of rotation, two blocks and a drainage plate; Offer near inboard position the hole coordinated with described axis of rotation in the lower end of biside plate respectively, the two ends of described axis of rotation are arranged on biside plate respectively by this hole, and described two blocks are located at the relative side of biside plate respectively; Described drainage plate is between biside plate, the lateral dimension of drainage plate is corresponding with the spacing of biside plate, the lower end of this drainage plate is fixedly connected with can rotate with the rotation of axis of rotation with described axis of rotation, two blocks correspondences are positioned at the upper end of biside plate and are in the outer fix that drainage plate is in vertical state, and described two blocks are outward-dipping shape for keeping out outer surface in drainage plate to make the upper end of drainage plate.
In this programme, by arranging axis of rotation on two side plates, the lower end of drainage plate and axis of rotation are fixed, upper end coordinates with the block on two side plates, finally makes drainage plate can rotate relative to two side plates.By this structure, when building constructional column, only need the upper end this drainage instrument of building being placed in a template, be installed on two bodies of wall, can build constructional column, and when being about to build complete, slowly promote drainage plate to make it gradually in after setting shape, fixing drainage plate.Its benefit is after constructional column has been built, and can not produce projection shape concrete, namely complete build after need not carry out picking chiseler and do.
As optimization, also comprise two bearings be connected with biside plate respectively, two bearings are vertical configuration with biside plate respectively.Biside plate arranges two bearings respectively, and two bearings and biside plate are vertical configuration, and when installing drainage tool, two bearings can fit tightly with two bodies of wall respectively, are convenient to the installation of drainage tool.
As optimization, a positioner is also respectively equipped with at the external surface of two bearing upper ends, to be respectively equipped with one near the position of two positioners at biside plate and to cross groove, when described drainage plate in vertical state time, two positioners be each passed through two cross grooves after keep out external surface in drainage plate.Positioner plays vertical position-limiting action to drainage plate, makes drainage plate can be vertical state.
As optimization, the external surface of described drainage plate is provided with an operating grip.
As optimization, described biside plate is fan-shaped.
As optimization, be also provided with a sealing block in the lower surface of described drainage plate, sealing block be used for when the upper end of drainage plate be outward-dipping open shape time, seal space, drainage plate intilted lower end.
As optimization, described side plate adopts discarded steel plate to be made.
As optimization, two bearings adopt discarded steel plate to be made.
Instrument is built in the drainage that the utility model is used for constructional column, when utilizing it to build constructional column, can build constructional column after drainage plate is opened, when being about to build complete, slowly promote drainage plate, to block opening gradually, the end face of the constructional column of building and side are all in plane or level off to plane, therefore, avoid the concrete appearance of projection shape of the prior art, do not need to pick chiseler to the concrete of projection shape to do, ensure constructional column one-shot forming, constructional column pouring construction cost can be saved in a large number, decrease the working strength of workman, working time, add operating efficiency, manpower and materials are saved.By arranging the mode of bearing, two side plates are made more easily to be installed on two metopes, after building, be convenient to remove, the drainage instrument of building for constructional column after dismounting can repeat again to utilize, and bearing and side plate adopt discarded steel plate to make, and decrease cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the state diagram of the utility model constructional column drainage when building TO.
Fig. 2 is the state diagram that the drainage of the utility model constructional column builds when instrument cuts out.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation that instrument is built in the drainage of the utility model constructional column.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, described constructional column, refer to the predetermined portion at masonry house body of wall 200, by constructional reinforcement, and by the concrete column that the sequence of construction of placing of concrete post after first building a wall is made, be commonly referred to concrete-constituted pile, be called for short constructional column.The constructional column of the present embodiment indication is built, and refers to after two often adjacent bodies of wall 200 are shaping, carries out building of constructional column to position reserved between two bodies of wall 200.Before constructional column is built, the constructional column drainage of installation constitution column template 300 and the present embodiment is needed to build instrument, be fixed on two bodies of wall 200 by template 300, again the constructional column drainage instrument of building is placed in the upper end of template 300, makes constructional column drainage build instrument in opened condition to build constructional column.
Instrument is built in the constructional column drainage of the present embodiment, comprises two side plates be oppositely arranged 41, axis of rotation 42, two block 43 and a drainage plate 44; Offer near inboard position the hole coordinated with described axis of rotation 42 in the lower end of biside plate 41 respectively, the two ends of described axis of rotation 42 are arranged on biside plate 41 respectively by this hole, and described two blocks 43 are located at the relative side of biside plate 41 respectively; Described drainage plate 44 is between biside plate 41, the lateral dimension of drainage plate 44 is corresponding with the spacing of biside plate 41, the lower end of this drainage plate 44 is fixedly connected with can rotate along with the rotation of axis of rotation 42 with described axis of rotation 42, two block 43 correspondences are positioned at the upper end of biside plate 41 and are in the outer fix that drainage plate 44 is in vertical state, and described two blocks 43 are outward-dipping shape for keeping out outer surface in drainage plate 44 to make the upper end of drainage plate 44.Namely, when the upper end of this drainage plate 44 moves to block 43 place, two pieces of blocks 43 keep out external surface in drainage plate 44 with the effect playing to keep out to drainage plate 44, and then make the upper end of drainage plate 44 be outward-dipping shape.The constructional column drainage instrument of building of the present embodiment also comprise two bearing 45, two bearings 45 that are connected with biside plate 41 respectively respectively with biside plate 41 in vertical configuration.Particularly:
In the present embodiment, described outside refers to towards the side of operating personnel or the side away from body of wall 200; Inboard refer near or towards the side of body of wall 200.
In the present embodiment, two bearings 45 are connected by the mode of welding with biside plate 41 respectively, and in other examples, they also can be one-body molded.When making, on-the-spot discarded steel plate can be utilized to make bearing 45 and side plate 41, recycling is repeated to discarded steel plate, has saved cost of manufacture.Two bearings 45 are square plate, and longitudinally height is identical with two side plates 41 for it.The inner side that two bearings 45 are relative is connected in vertical with biside plate 41, and namely the inboard limit of biside plate 41 is connected with the inner side edge of two bearings 45 is vertical respectively, and the outer side edges of biside plate 41 extends respectively to the direction away from body of wall 200.Two bearings 45 are respectively equipped with installing hole 46, in installation process, by the cooperation of erection bolt and installing hole 46, bearing 45 are arranged on two bodies of wall 200.By the way, constructional column drainage plate 44 instrument of building can be made to be removably installed on two bodies of wall 200.Understandable, in other examples, two bearings 45 also away unnecessary parts, when mounted, directly can arrange detachable installed part to install the constructional column drainage instrument of building, just repeat no longer one by one herein in the inboard of two side plates 41.
In the present embodiment, described biside plate 41 is all in fan-shaped, and namely the upper end of two side plates 41 is arcuation, and inboard limit is vertical edges, and the upper end of outer side edges is outward-dipping, and lower end tilts inwards and is connected with the lower end on inboard limit.Adopt in this way, the opening degree (degree that namely upper end is outward-dipping) of drainage plate 44 and the upper end arc-shaped side of side plate 41 match.Two side plates 41 are designed to fan-shaped, can save material, can also reduce and make whole constructional column drainage build the structure of instrument, make it take up room less, more conveniently to carry, carry.
Two holes coordinated with axis of rotation 42 are opened in the lower end of fan-shaped side plate 41 respectively and near the position on inboard limit, the two ends of axis of rotation 42 are rotatably assorted with two holes respectively.Two block 43 correspondences are located at the upper end of two fan-shaped side plates 41 and the position of close outer side edges.In the present embodiment, the stop block body 432 that each block 43 includes a fixed block 431 and is connected with described fixed block 431 folding shape, described fixed block 431 is fixed on a corresponding side plate 41, and stop block body 432 extends to another relative side plate 41.Understandable, in other examples, the shape of described block 43 has changeability, acts on, just no longer too much limit the structure of block 43 herein as long as it can play to keep out to drainage plate 44.Between hole on each block 43 and same side plate 41 after line, this line is skewed, and magnitude of inclination is consistent with the magnitude of inclination of drainage plate 44.
Described drainage plate 44 is between two side plates 41, and namely two sides of drainage plate 44 contact with the inner surface of two side plates 41 respectively, and in drainage plate 44, surface is towards the direction of constructional column, and external surface is towards operating personnel.The external surface of the lower end of described drainage plate 44 is fixedly connected with described axis of rotation 42.So, drainage plate 44 can be made to rotate along with the rotation of axis of rotation 42, after after drainage plate 44 rotates with axis of rotation 42 in opened condition, namely after the upper end external surface of drainage plate 44 conflicts two blocks 43, the upper end of this drainage plate 44 is outward-dipping relative to axis of rotation 42, lower end tilts inwards relative to axis of rotation 42, and when forming a slope, two blocks, 43 pairs of drainage plates 44 play a conflict position-limiting action.
In the present embodiment, external surface in two bearing 45 upper ends and be also respectively equipped with a positioner that can slide to relative direction near the position of biside plate 41, be respectively equipped with the groove excessively coordinated with described positioner near the position of two positioners at biside plate 41, when described drainage plate 44 in vertical state time (when closing), two positioners are each passed through two and cross the external surface of to keep out after grooves in drainage plate 44.Particularly:
Each positioner includes the dead bolt 491 that inserted inwards by the external surface of bearing 45 and to be located on described dead bolt 491 and can the latch that slides along the transverse reciprocating of bearing 45 of dead bolt 491 relatively.Described latch is block, it chute 493 comprising latch body 492 and axially offer along latch body 492.Described dead bolt 491 is a bolt, and described bolt does not penetrate on bearing 45 completely, and namely the inner end of its screw rod is imbedded in bearing 45, and the outer end of screw rod and nut portion expose to bearing 45.Described chute 493 is fastened on described screw rod, and can relative to screw slide, when described drainage plate is vertical state, latch body 492 is moved to another bearing 45 direction through corresponding groove of crossing, and finally makes latch body 492 keep out external surface in drainage plate.Described groove is excessively used for playing spacing effect to latch body 492, only can laterally move in mistake groove to make latch body 492.
In the present embodiment, described positioner also comprises a shifting block 494, this shifting block 494 is arranged on the external surface of latch body 492, it is positioned in latch body 492 near corresponding outer peripheral one end of bearing 45, and the external surface of it and latch body 492 is perpendicular, and namely its free end extends to operating personnel direction.
In the present embodiment, in order to promote the operability of instrument of originally building, the external surface of described drainage plate 44 is provided with an operating grip 47.The rotation amplitude that operating personnel can hold this handle 47 pairs of drainage plates 44 regulates.
When drainage plate 44 in opened condition time, its upper end is outward-dipping, and lower end tilts inwards, in a ramped shaped.When lower end tilts inwards, the lower surface of drainage plate 44 and the upper surface of template 300 can produce a gap, and when building constructional column, if this gap of blow-by may make the concrete of flow-like ooze out from this gap, therefore, in order to solve this technical problem, the present embodiment adds a sealing block 48 in the lower end of drainage plate 44.Particularly, sealing block 48 is arranged at the external surface of drainage plate 44 lower end, be positioned at the below of the junction of drainage plate 44 and axis of rotation 42, the cross section of sealing block 48 is triangular in shape, the thickness of its lower surface and the size in gap match, to make when drainage plate 44 is in when opening shape, sealing block 48 just in time seals up this gap.
Please continue see Fig. 4, before pouring constructional column, need first installation form 300, stand on the gap between two bodies of wall 200 by template 300, removably connected by bolt and two walls.After installing template 300, the constructional column drainage instrument of building of the present utility model is installed: first, the lower surface two with the side plate 41 of bearing 45 connects with the upper surface of template 300, and be placed on two bodies of wall 200 respectively, by bolt through the installing hole 46 on bearing 45 so that two bearings 45 are installed on two bodies of wall 200, two side plates 41 are oppositely arranged; Secondly, hand-held handle 47, pulls drainage plate 44, makes it tilt to the direction away from body of wall 200, and makes the lateral surface of the upper end of drainage plate 44 to being located on two blocks 43, finally makes drainage plate 44 in opening shape, namely in ramped shaped; By the opening opened, concrete is built downwards gradually from this opening; When top concrete is about to build complete, hand-holdable operating grip 47 promotes drainage plate 44 gradually, to make drainage plate 44 progressively tilt to the direction of body of wall 200, while drainage plate 44 limit tilts, concrete is added at a slow speed, until drainage plate 44 is vertical in limit, concreting is complete, meanwhile, mobile latch body 492, makes it pass groove to keep out the external surface in drainage plate 44, be fixed by drainage plate 44, after concrete setting, namely instrument is built in this constructional column drainage dismountable.In the present embodiment, owing to being provided with sealing block 48 in the lower end of drainage plate 44, make when drainage plate 44 is opened, sealing block 48 seals up the space of lower end completely.
The utility model embodiment, by arranging axis of rotation 42 on two side plates 41, the lower end of drainage plate 44 and axis of rotation 42 are fixed, and upper end coordinates with the block 43 on two side plates 41, finally makes drainage plate 44 can rotate relative to two side plates 41.When building constructional column, can build constructional column after drainage plate 44 is opened, when being about to build complete, slowly promote drainage plate 44, to block opening gradually, the end face of the constructional column of building and side are all in plane or level off to plane, therefore, avoid the concrete appearance of projection shape of the prior art, do not need to pick chiseler to the concrete of projection shape to do, ensure constructional column one-shot forming, constructional column pouring construction cost can be saved in a large number, decrease the working strength of workman, working time, add operating efficiency, manpower and materials are saved.By arranging the mode of bearing 45, two side plates 41 are made more easily to be installed on two metopes, after building, be convenient to remove, the constructional column drainage instrument of building after dismounting can repeat again to utilize, and bearing 45 and side plate 41 adopt discarded steel plate to make, and decrease cost of manufacture.
These are only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model manual and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an instrument is built in constructional column drainage, it is characterized in that: comprise two side plates be oppositely arranged, an axis of rotation, two blocks and a drainage plate;
Offer near inboard position the hole coordinated with described axis of rotation in the lower end of biside plate respectively, the two ends of described axis of rotation are arranged on biside plate respectively by this hole, and described two blocks are located at the relative side of biside plate respectively;
Described drainage plate is between biside plate, the lateral dimension of drainage plate is corresponding with the spacing of biside plate, the lower end of this drainage plate is fixedly connected with can rotate with the rotation of axis of rotation with described axis of rotation, two blocks correspondences are positioned at the upper end of biside plate and are in the outer fix that drainage plate is in vertical state, and described two blocks are outward-dipping shape for keeping out outer surface in drainage plate to make the upper end of drainage plate.
2. instrument is built in constructional column drainage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise two bearings be connected with biside plate respectively, and two bearings are vertical configuration with biside plate respectively.
3. instrument is built in constructional column drainage as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: be also respectively equipped with a positioner at the external surface of two bearing upper ends, be respectively equipped with one at biside plate near the position of two positioners and cross groove, when described drainage plate in vertical state time, two positioners are each passed through two and cross the external surface of to keep out after grooves in drainage plate.
4. instrument is built in constructional column drainage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the external surface of described drainage plate, be provided with an operating grip.
5. instrument is built in constructional column drainage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described biside plate is fan-shaped.
6. instrument is built in the constructional column drainage any one of claim 1 to 5 as described in claim, it is characterized in that: be also provided with a sealing block in the lower surface of described drainage plate, sealing block be used for when the upper end of drainage plate be outward-dipping open shape time, seal space, drainage plate intilted lower end.
7. instrument is built in the constructional column drainage any one of claim 1 to 5 as described in claim, it is characterized in that: described side plate adopts discarded steel plate to be made.
8. instrument is built in constructional column drainage as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: two bearings all adopt discarded steel plate to be made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520286773.0U CN204571310U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Instrument is built in constructional column drainage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520286773.0U CN204571310U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Instrument is built in constructional column drainage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204571310U true CN204571310U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=53863969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520286773.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204571310U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Instrument is built in constructional column drainage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204571310U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104790668A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-22 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Drainage pouring tool for constructional column |
| CN107605159A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 山东三箭建设工程管理有限公司 | Secondary structure vertical member concrete construction pours device and construction method |
| CN108301618A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-20 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | A kind of steel and wood composite construction column template and its construction method |
-
2015
- 2015-05-06 CN CN201520286773.0U patent/CN204571310U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104790668A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-22 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Drainage pouring tool for constructional column |
| CN104790668B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2017-03-29 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Drain for constructional column pours instrument |
| CN107605159A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 山东三箭建设工程管理有限公司 | Secondary structure vertical member concrete construction pours device and construction method |
| CN108301618A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-20 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | A kind of steel and wood composite construction column template and its construction method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204571310U (en) | Instrument is built in constructional column drainage | |
| CN108036964B (en) | Soil layering rapid sampling device and method | |
| CN110847620A (en) | Assembled wall body temporary connection fixed equipment | |
| CN205840315U (en) | Inclination angle connection supporting plate cap form bracing system structure | |
| CN204983646U (en) | Device is assembled to reinforced concrete structure post -cast strip template | |
| CN104790668A (en) | Drainage pouring tool for constructional column | |
| CN204590631U (en) | Constructional column water conservancy diversion builds instrument | |
| CN204590630U (en) | Device is built in constructional column drainage | |
| CN203924102U (en) | Building implements foundation bolt preformed hole construction mould | |
| CN210599002U (en) | Plugging device for lining trolley | |
| CN203429798U (en) | Embedded bar structure for horizontal secondary structure of super high-rise | |
| CN206233344U (en) | Well is checked in a kind of assembled draining | |
| CN205046565U (en) | Assembled board basis of light -duty building structure | |
| CN111941610B (en) | Prefabricated sheet metal is pour and is made and use case mould | |
| CN212399891U (en) | Auxiliary mechanism of superimposed sheet mould with automatic stifled hole | |
| CN216516932U (en) | Constructional column sprue gate structure | |
| CN207759992U (en) | A kind of light partition wall simple to install tool | |
| CN203821796U (en) | Sectioning and jacking type whitewashing machine for exposed corners of doors and windows | |
| CN110722663A (en) | Novel assembled building is combination formula side forms for production line | |
| CN207211208U (en) | Basic post-cast strip side shaping tool | |
| CN205077871U (en) | Vertical template bottom anti -leakage , level -off integrated device | |
| CN206170290U (en) | C type cement template convenient to form removal | |
| CN206110668U (en) | Clear water concrete outseam strip | |
| CN204059384U (en) | The special moulding box of a kind of greenhouse concrete foundation | |
| CN203230174U (en) | Wood-plastic batten |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20160506 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |