CN204570849U - Kitchen refuse processing apparatus - Google Patents
Kitchen refuse processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN204570849U CN204570849U CN201520212897.4U CN201520212897U CN204570849U CN 204570849 U CN204570849 U CN 204570849U CN 201520212897 U CN201520212897 U CN 201520212897U CN 204570849 U CN204570849 U CN 204570849U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, comprise upper end and be provided with the tubular shell of garbage inlet, be positioned at the cylindric fixed millstone of motor, rubbish baffle, movable grinding disc and upper and lower side opening that housing also sets gradually from the bottom to top; Described rubbish baffle is the cylindrical shape of upper end open, and rubbish baffle and housing are equipped with garbage outlet, and two garbage outlets are connected by flow-guiding channel; Fixed millstone is positioned at below garbage inlet, and the diameter of fixed millstone is greater than the diameter of fixed millstone; It is high that the utility model has rubbish from cooking treatment effeciency, and the particle after process is thinner, be easy to the feature of discharging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rubbish from cooking processing technology field, especially relates to the kitchen refuse processing apparatus that a kind for the treatment of effeciency is high.
Background technology
Common kitchen waste disposer is installed on sewer, and kitchen waste disposer is beaten by hammer rubbishes from cooking such as bone, dish leaf, pericarps and mills, and makes rubbish from cooking become pasty state, is then discharged by sewer.
At present, kitchen waste disposer common on market is normally made even number in the dish wall upper punch of stainless steel fixed millstone and is about the high leg-of-mutton edge of a knife of 3mm, and edge height is lower, and hardness is lower, and under operating efficiency, the edge of a knife is easy to damage; And two easily enter rubbish between hammer and the edge of a knife simultaneously, two hammers can be made simultaneously stressed, reduce the impact force of hammer.
The kitchen waste disposer of said structure uses in American-European countries and is fine, because the food of American-European countries is be not with bone substantially, rubbish from cooking ratio is easier to process.But in the rubbish from cooking of China, bone class hard food is more, and shell is also common, the rubbish from cooking of China deals with more difficult.
Chinese patent mandate publication number: CN102240662A, authorize publication date on May 11st, 2010, disclose a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, comprise shell, dry odor removal, comminuting dasher, rewinding box and control device, the charging aperture of rubbish from cooking on shell enters comminuting dasher, after drainage process after a while, comminuting dasher stirs rubbish from cooking, dry odor removal simultaneously and drying and deodorizing are carried out to rubbish from cooking, then comminuting dasher carries out pulverization process to rubbish from cooking, the rubbish from cooking meeting granular size falls into rewinding box by the gap on comminuting dasher, then odor removal is dried and again larger to the particle rubbish from cooking of comminuting dasher carries out secondary drying, stir and pulverize, make it to fall into rewinding box completely, control device is for controlling the work of each device.The weak point of this invention is that garbage treatment efficiency is low.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to overcome the deficiency that kitchen waste disposer of the prior art easily damages and treatment effeciency is low, provides the kitchen refuse processing apparatus that a kind for the treatment of effeciency is high.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, comprises upper end and is provided with the tubular shell of garbage inlet, is positioned at the cylindric fixed millstone of motor, rubbish baffle, movable grinding disc and upper and lower side opening that housing also sets gradually from the bottom to top; Described rubbish baffle is the cylindrical shape of upper end open, and rubbish baffle and housing are equipped with garbage outlet, and two garbage outlets are connected by flow-guiding channel; Fixed millstone is positioned at below garbage inlet, and the diameter of fixed millstone is greater than the diameter of fixed millstone;
Described movable grinding disc comprises the round pallet set gradually from the bottom to top, first circular dull and stereotyped, second circular dull and stereotyped and two hammers laying respectively at diameter two ends of the second circular dull and stereotyped upper surface; Described fixed millstone inwall is provided with the odd number blade matched with two hammers;
First circular dull and stereotyped diameter is greater than the second circular dull and stereotyped diameter, second circular flat board stretches in fixed millstone lower end, water conservancy diversion gap is provided with between second circular dull and stereotyped outward flange and fixed millstone, water conservancy diversion gap is provided with between first circular dull and stereotyped upper surface and fixed millstone lower end, first circular flat board is positioned at rubbish baffle top, water conservancy diversion gap is provided with between first circular dull and stereotyped outward flange and rubbish baffle, fixed millstone top is connected with housing seal, and the fixed millstone bottom being provided with spacing between housing is provided with the vertical core of several annular spread, fixed millstone lower limb is provided with the annular flange contacted with inner walls, annular flange and the second circular dull and stereotyped edge are equipped with several breach circumferentially arranged, rubbish baffle upper end contacts with annular flange soffit, and rubbish baffle upper end is connected with housing seal,
Round pallet mediad lower recess forms groove, and the rotating shaft of described motor is passed groove and is connected with round pallet central authorities, and round pallet, the first circle are dull and stereotyped, the second circle is dull and stereotyped is connected with two hammers;
Described hammer comprises and round pallet, first circular dull and stereotyped, the second circular dull and stereotyped rectangular slab be all connected and trapezoidal plate being located at rectangular slab front end, and trapezoidal plate end face is provided with the open slot running through trapezoidal plate front and back sides; Each blade is all in can horizontal through the tabular of open slot.
The utility model has abandoned the triangle salient point edge of a knife, fixed millstone inside wall is welded on circumferentially by there being the blade of certain degree of hardness, the quantity of blade is odd number, each blade with have the open slot on the hammer of certain degree of hardness jointly to form cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is easy to rubbish from cooking, comprises the impact of the calcification such as bone, shell material or cuts into granule.Wear-resisting blade in use can keep not blunt for a long time, compared with the blade of prior art, the application life of blade of the present utility model can extend tens times, and crush efficiency is high, grinding time can shorten more than five times, and pulverized particles is thinner, is easier to discharge, and do not have residue in processor, can not secondary pollution be formed.
The particularly setting of odd number blade, makes two hammer ends can not be simultaneously stressed, and the impact force of two hammers can not significantly be declined.
Therefore, it is high that the utility model has rubbish from cooking treatment effeciency, and the particle after process is thinner, be easy to discharge, and blade is not fragile, the feature of blade long service life.
As preferably, each blade described is circumferentially uniformly distributed in fixed millstone; The end face of each blade is plane, gore or serrated face, or the end face of each blade is followed successively by plane, gore and serrated face.
As preferably, described housing comprises the upper cylinder body of upper and lower side opening, the outer upper shell being located at upper cylinder external body and lower shell; Upper cylinder body removably connects with outer upper shell and lower shell respectively, is provided with toroidal cavity and lower toroidal cavity between upper cylinder body and outer upper shell.
As preferably, conically protruding on the base plate mediad of described rubbish baffle; Rotating shaft is connected with groove by the vertical bolt screwed in rotating shaft.
Conically heaving floor can accelerate rubbish outflow rubbish baffle, prevents treated rubbish from accumulating in rubbish baffle.
As preferably, described first circular dull and stereotyped central authorities are provided with the first circular hole, second circular dull and stereotyped central authorities are provided with the second circular hole, the diameter of the first circular hole is less than the diameter of the second circular hole, sealing mat is provided with in groove, sealing mat upper end to be stretched in the first circular hole and is tightly connected with the first circular flat board, the second circular edge and sealing mat squeeze flow.
As preferably, motor is DC Brushless Motor.
Common kitchen waste disposer adopts concatenated motor to do power source, has the advantages that moment of torsion is large, rotating speed is high, but there is noise and ring, vibrate large shortcoming, easily causes loosening and causing leaking of drainage pipe.DC Brushless Motor of the present utility model has can pulverize rubbish from cooking, can reduce again the feature of vibration & noise.
As preferably, the fixed millstone lateral surface of each vertical core bottom is equipped with the vertical diversion groove be connected with flange.
The setting of vertical diversion groove has to guide and flows downward from vertical core rubbish out, and arrives the breach of flange, and under the spin friction at the first circular dull and stereotyped edge, rubbish enters rubbish baffle by the breach of the first circular flat panel edges.
Therefore, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
(1) rubbish from cooking treatment effeciency is high, and the particle after process is thinner, be easy to discharge;
(2) not fragile, the blade long service life of blade;
(3) vibration & noise is little, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of fixed millstone of the present utility model and hammer;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of amplification at A-A place in Fig. 1.
In figure: circular dull and stereotyped 8, the second circular flat board 9 of garbage inlet 1, housing 2, motor 3, rubbish baffle 4, movable grinding disc 5, fixed millstone 6, round pallet 7, first, hammer 10, blade 11, water conservancy diversion gap 12, vertical core 13, annular flange 14, breach 15, groove 16, trapezoidal plate 17, open slot 18, upper cylinder body 19, outer upper shell 20, lower shell 21, upper toroidal cavity 22, lower toroidal cavity 23, bolt 24, sealing mat 25, controller 26, rotating shaft 27.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus, comprises upper end and is provided with the tubular shell 2 of garbage inlet 1, is positioned at the cylindric fixed millstone 6 of motor 3, rubbish baffle 4, movable grinding disc 5 and upper and lower side opening that housing also sets gradually from the bottom to top; Rubbish baffle is the cylindrical shape of upper end open, and rubbish baffle and housing are equipped with garbage outlet, and two garbage outlets are connected by flow-guiding channel; Fixed millstone is positioned at below garbage inlet, and the diameter of fixed millstone is greater than the diameter of fixed millstone;
Movable grinding disc comprises the hammer 10 that the round pallet 7, first that sets gradually from the bottom to top circular dull and stereotyped 8, second circular dull and stereotyped 9 and two lay respectively at diameter two ends of the second circular dull and stereotyped upper surface; As shown in Figure 2, fixed millstone inwall is provided with 3 blades 11 matched with two hammers;
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 3, first circular dull and stereotyped diameter is greater than the second circular dull and stereotyped diameter, second circular flat board stretches in fixed millstone lower end, water conservancy diversion gap 12 is provided with between second circular dull and stereotyped outward flange and fixed millstone, water conservancy diversion gap 12 is provided with between first circular dull and stereotyped upper surface and fixed millstone lower end, first circular flat board is positioned at rubbish baffle top, water conservancy diversion gap 12 is provided with between first circular dull and stereotyped outward flange and rubbish baffle, fixed millstone top is connected with housing seal, and the fixed millstone bottom being provided with spacing between housing is provided with the vertical core 13 of 25 annular spread, as shown in Figure 2, fixed millstone lower limb is provided with the annular flange 14 contacted with inner walls, annular flange and the second circular dull and stereotyped edge are equipped with 25 breach 15 circumferentially arranged, rubbish baffle upper end contacts with annular flange soffit, and rubbish baffle upper end is connected with housing seal,
As shown in Figure 1, round pallet mediad lower recess forms groove 16, and the rotating shaft 27 of motor is passed groove and is connected with round pallet central authorities, and round pallet, the first circle are dull and stereotyped, the second circle is dull and stereotyped is connected with two hammers;
As shown in Figure 2, hammer comprises and round pallet, first circular dull and stereotyped, the second circular dull and stereotyped rectangular slab be all connected and trapezoidal plate 17 being located at rectangular slab front end, and trapezoidal plate end face is provided with the open slot 18 running through trapezoidal plate front and back sides; Each blade is all in can horizontal through the tabular of open slot.
As shown in Figure 1,3 blades are circumferentially uniformly distributed in fixed millstone; The end face of blade and the bottom surface of open slot are plane.Housing comprises the upper cylinder body 19 of upper and lower side opening, the outer upper shell 20 being located at upper cylinder external body and lower shell 21; Upper cylinder body removably connects with outer upper shell and lower shell respectively, is provided with toroidal cavity 22 and lower toroidal cavity 23 between upper cylinder body and outer upper shell.
Conically protruding on the base plate mediad of rubbish baffle; Rotating shaft is connected with groove by the vertical bolt 24 screwed in rotating shaft.
First circular dull and stereotyped central authorities are provided with the first circular hole, second circular dull and stereotyped central authorities are provided with the second circular hole, the diameter of the first circular hole is less than the diameter of the second circular hole, sealing mat 25 is provided with in groove, sealing mat upper end to be stretched in the first circular hole and is tightly connected with the first circular flat board, the second circular edge and sealing mat squeeze flow.
Motor is DC Brushless Motor.The fixed millstone lateral surface of each vertical core bottom is equipped with the vertical diversion groove be connected with flange.
3 hardness numbers are that the alloy-steel blade of four of HRc35-50 is welded on fixed millstone inside wall circumferentially by the utility model, open slot on the alloy steel hammer of 3 alloy-steel blades and hardness number HRc35-50 forms cutting mechanism jointly, cutting mechanism, easily by rubbish from cooking, comprises the impact of the calcification such as bone, shell material or cuts into granule.Wear-resisting blade in use can keep not blunt for a long time, compared with the blade of prior art, the application life of blade of the present utility model can extend tens times, and crush efficiency is high, grinding time can shorten more than five times, and pulverized particles is thinner, is easier to discharge, and do not have residue in processor, can not secondary pollution be formed.DC Brushless Motor of the present utility model has can pulverize rubbish from cooking, can reduce again the feature of vibration & noise.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is also provided with the controller 26 of motor.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
From garbage inlet, rubbish from cooking is put into fixed millstone, start motor, movable grinding disc runs up; Under the mutual dissection of hammer and blade, more crisp organic waste, as vegetable melon and fruit etc. is ground into pasty state instantaneously, under the influence of centrifugal force, pasty state rubbish from cooking is gathered on the Pan Bi of fixed millstone, and the breach of flange is arrived by each vertical core, vertical diversion groove, under the spin friction at the first circular dull and stereotyped edge, rubbish enters rubbish baffle by the breach of the first circular flat panel edges;
The calcification rubbish of rubbish baffle is not entered by each vertical core, as bone, shell etc. have also become granule through the impact of hammer with the cutting repeatedly of blade, open slot, under the impact of the current in rubbish, particle is pushed away to be dropped in each water conservancy diversion gap, annular flange and the first circular dull and stereotyped breach carry out secondary mill, become pasty state or fine particle eventually, and put into sewer sedimentation basin by water conservancy diversion interstitial row.
Just in case there is tough and tensile bone when blocking movable grinding disc, controller can control motor stopping, as long as now restart motor, controller can control motor reversal, and the reversion of driven by motor hammer is impacted or repeat impact, thus hard object is smashed.
Should be understood that the present embodiment is only not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for illustration of the utility model.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the utility model instruction.
Claims (7)
1. a kitchen refuse processing apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise upper end and be provided with the tubular shell (2) of garbage inlet (1), be positioned at the cylindric fixed millstone (6) of motor (3), rubbish baffle (4), movable grinding disc (5) and upper and lower side opening that housing also sets gradually from the bottom to top; Described rubbish baffle is the cylindrical shape of upper end open, and rubbish baffle and housing are equipped with garbage outlet, and two garbage outlets are connected by flow-guiding channel; Fixed millstone is positioned at below garbage inlet, and the diameter of fixed millstone is greater than the diameter of fixed millstone;
Described movable grinding disc comprises the hammer (10) that the round pallet (7), first circular dull and stereotyped (8), second circular dull and stereotyped (9) and two that set gradually from the bottom to top lay respectively at diameter two ends of the second circular dull and stereotyped upper surface; Described fixed millstone inwall is provided with the odd number blade (11) matched with two hammers;
First circular dull and stereotyped diameter is greater than the second circular dull and stereotyped diameter, second circular flat board stretches in fixed millstone lower end, water conservancy diversion gap (12) is provided with between second circular dull and stereotyped outward flange and fixed millstone, water conservancy diversion gap (12) is provided with between first circular dull and stereotyped upper surface and fixed millstone lower end, first circular flat board is positioned at rubbish baffle top, water conservancy diversion gap (12) is provided with between first circular dull and stereotyped outward flange and rubbish baffle, fixed millstone top is connected with housing seal, and the fixed millstone bottom being provided with spacing between housing is provided with the vertical core (13) of several annular spread, fixed millstone lower limb is provided with the annular flange (14) contacted with inner walls, annular flange and the second circular dull and stereotyped edge are equipped with several breach (15) circumferentially arranged, rubbish baffle upper end contacts with annular flange soffit, and rubbish baffle upper end is connected with housing seal,
Round pallet mediad lower recess forms groove (16), and the rotating shaft (27) of described motor is through groove and be connected with round pallet central authorities, round pallet, first circular dull and stereotyped, second to be circularly dull and stereotypedly connected with two hammers;
Described hammer comprises and round pallet, first circular dull and stereotyped, the second circular dull and stereotyped rectangular slab be all connected and trapezoidal plate (17) being located at rectangular slab front end, and trapezoidal plate end face is provided with the open slot (18) running through trapezoidal plate front and back sides; Each blade is all in can horizontal through the tabular of open slot.
2. kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each blade described is circumferentially uniformly distributed in fixed millstone; The end face of each blade is plane, gore or serrated face, or the end face of each blade is followed successively by plane, gore and serrated face.
3. kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described housing comprises the upper cylinder body (19) of upper and lower side opening, the outer upper shell (20) being located at upper cylinder external body and lower shell (21); Upper cylinder body removably connects with outer upper shell and lower shell respectively, is provided with toroidal cavity (22) and lower toroidal cavity (23) between upper cylinder body and outer upper shell.
4. kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, conically protruding on the base plate mediad of described rubbish baffle; Rotating shaft is connected with groove by the vertical bolt (24) screwed in rotating shaft.
5. kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first circular dull and stereotyped central authorities are provided with the first circular hole, second circular dull and stereotyped central authorities are provided with the second circular hole, the diameter of the first circular hole is less than the diameter of the second circular hole, be provided with sealing mat (25) in groove, sealing mat upper end to be stretched in the first circular hole and is tightly connected with the first circular flat board, the second circular edge and sealing mat squeeze flow.
6. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, motor is DC Brushless Motor.
7. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that, the fixed millstone lateral surface of each vertical core bottom is equipped with the vertical diversion groove be connected with flange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520212897.4U CN204570849U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520212897.4U CN204570849U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
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|---|---|
| CN204570849U true CN204570849U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520212897.4U Active CN204570849U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | Kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN204570849U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109680772A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-26 | 东莞市森菲环保科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste disposer and processing method |
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2015
- 2015-04-10 CN CN201520212897.4U patent/CN204570849U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109680772A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-26 | 东莞市森菲环保科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste disposer and processing method |
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