CN204560468U - Fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device - Google Patents
Fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204560468U CN204560468U CN201520083741.0U CN201520083741U CN204560468U CN 204560468 U CN204560468 U CN 204560468U CN 201520083741 U CN201520083741 U CN 201520083741U CN 204560468 U CN204560468 U CN 204560468U
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Abstract
One planting fruit-trees underground fertilising irrigation device, comprise for hold water pour water or rich water and be arranged on ground supply tank, threeway guiding tube, be embedded in underground underground water delivery device, be embedded in the underground rich water conveying plant of underground, be embedded in the moisturizing device of underground.One end of the aqueduct of underground water delivery device is connected with second mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, the other end sealing of aqueduct, aqueduct is provided with the vertical distributive pipe with the pipeline communication of aqueduct, the tube wall of vertical distributive pipe is provided with wool top fixing hole, one end of capillary band is fixed in wool top fixing hole, the other end of capillary band is free end, with being poured water the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued by watering of providing of supply tank of being carried by aqueduct; Underground rich water conveying plant is the pipe of one end sealing, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant does not seal, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant is connected with the 3rd mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, the tube wall of underground rich water conveying plant offers rich water bleeding holes, the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued with the rich water provided by supply tank.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant irrigation equipment technical field, particularly a planting fruit-trees underground fertilising irrigation device.
Background technology
Northwest arid area, focus mostly on rainy season in 6 ~ September, precipitation is few, and evaporation discharge is greater than precipitation, and summer heat is short, and sleet is rare, and dry, wind great Sha is many.But northwest arid area day and night temperature is large, the sunshine time is long, solar radiation is strong, is applicable to the plantation of multiple fruit tree, and because light application time is long and day and night temperature is large, the fruit (such as, apple, jujube tree) that fruit tree is born is crisp sweet and skin is thin.
But northwest arid area raises fruit trees and is subject to weather and the limited restriction of water resource, and hamper the plantation of fruit tree, northwest arid area evaporation discharge is greater than precipitation on the one hand; Northwest arid area water resource is limited on the other hand, orchard flood irrigation very waste water resource, though drip irrigation comparatively saves water resource, arid biogeographic zone is strong for sunshine, and evaporation is very fast, and waste is still comparatively serious, is unfavorable for the development of fruits industry.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device that a kind of water saving is provided is necessary.
One planting fruit-trees underground fertilising irrigation device, comprise and pouring water or rich water and be arranged on ground supply tank for holding to water, threeway guiding tube, be embedded in the underground water delivery device of underground, be embedded in the underground rich water conveying plant of underground, be embedded in the moisturizing device of underground, the sidewall of supply tank offers osculum, and near the bottom of supply tank, first mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube is connected with the osculum of supply tank, second mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube is connected with underground water delivery device, 3rd mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube is connected with underground rich water conveying plant, second mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, 3rd mouth of pipe is provided with valve, with opening by valve, close to control second mouth of pipe, the opening and closing of 3rd mouth of pipe, underground water delivery device, underground rich water conveying plant, moisturizing device sets gradually from the bottom to top, and underground water delivery device, underground rich water conveying plant, there is between moisturizing device the gap of filling for earth, underground water delivery device comprises aqueduct and capillary band, one end of aqueduct is connected with second mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, the other end sealing of aqueduct, aqueduct is provided with the vertical distributive pipe with the pipeline communication of aqueduct, the tube wall of vertical distributive pipe is provided with wool top fixing hole, one end of capillary band is fixed in wool top fixing hole, and the other end of capillary band is free end, with being poured water the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued by watering of providing of supply tank of being carried by conduit pipe, underground rich water conveying plant is the pipe of one end sealing, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant does not seal, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant is connected with the 3rd mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, the tube wall of underground rich water conveying plant offers rich water bleeding holes, the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued with the rich water provided by supply tank.
Preferably, moisturizing device is wheat straw layer, and underground rich water conveying plant contacts with moisturizing device, and the rich water bleeding holes of underground rich water conveying plant is opened in the bottom of underground rich water conveying plant.
Preferably, the free end of capillary band is connected with underground rich water conveying plant, to realize the direction detection extends of capillary band.
In above-mentioned fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device, by be used for holding water pour water or rich water supply tank arrange on the ground, by underground water delivery device, underground rich water conveying plant and moisturizing device are embedded in underground, and underground water delivery device, underground rich water conveying plant, moisturizing device sets gradually from the bottom to top, one end of the aqueduct of underground water delivery device is connected with second mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, the other end sealing of aqueduct, aqueduct is provided with the vertical distributive pipe with the pipeline communication of aqueduct, the tube wall of vertical distributive pipe is provided with wool top fixing hole, one end of capillary band is fixed in wool top fixing hole, the other end of capillary band is free end, with being poured water the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued by watering of providing of supply tank that aqueduct is carried, underground rich water conveying plant is the pipe of one end sealing, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant does not seal, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant is connected with the 3rd mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, the tube wall of underground rich water conveying plant offers rich water bleeding holes, the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued with the rich water provided by supply tank.Use above-mentioned fruit tree underground apply fertilizer irrigation device be fruit tree supply water, fertilising time, from underground direct water delivery or directly conveying rich water to the root system of fruit tree, so can reduce the supply of evaporation from land surface and water, therefore can effectively economize on water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the application structure schematic diagram of the fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device of a better embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of aqueduct in Fig. 1.
In figure: fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device 10, supply tank 20, osculum 21, threeway guiding tube 30, underground water delivery device 40, first mouth of pipe 31, second mouth of pipe 32, the 3rd mouth of pipe 33, valve 34, aqueduct 41, capillary band 42, vertical distributive pipe 43, wool top fixing hole 430, underground rich water conveying plant 50, rich water bleeding holes 51, moisturizing device 60.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device 10 comprises pours water or rich water and be arranged on ground supply tank 20 for holding to water, threeway guiding tube 30, be embedded in the underground water delivery device 40 of underground, be embedded in the underground rich water conveying plant 50 of underground, be embedded in the moisturizing device 60 of underground, the sidewall of supply tank 20 offers osculum 21, and osculum 21 is near the bottom of supply tank 20, the top of supply tank 20 is provided with fertilizer and adds entrance (not shown), first mouth of pipe 31 of threeway guiding tube 30 is connected with the osculum 21 of supply tank 20, second mouth of pipe 32 of threeway guiding tube 30 is connected with underground water delivery device 40, 3rd mouth of pipe 33 of threeway guiding tube 30 is connected with underground rich water conveying plant 50, second mouth of pipe 32 of threeway guiding tube 30, 3rd mouth of pipe 33 is provided with valve 34, with opening by valve 34, close to control second mouth of pipe 32, the opening and closing of 3rd mouth of pipe 33, underground water delivery device 40, underground rich water conveying plant 50, moisturizing device 60 sets gradually from the bottom to top, and underground water delivery device 40, underground rich water conveying plant 50, there is between moisturizing device 60 gap of filling for earth, underground water delivery device 40 comprises aqueduct 41 and capillary band 42, one end of aqueduct 41 is connected with second mouth of pipe 32 of threeway guiding tube 30, the other end sealing of aqueduct 41, aqueduct 41 is provided with the vertical distributive pipe 43 with the pipeline communication of aqueduct 41, the tube wall of vertical distributive pipe 43 is provided with wool top fixing hole 430, the pipeline communication of wool top fixing hole 430 and vertical distributive pipe 43, one end of capillary band 42 is fixed in wool top fixing hole 430, the other end of capillary band 42 is free end, with being poured water the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued by watering of providing of supply tank 20 that aqueduct 41 is carried, the pipe that underground rich water conveying plant 50 seals for one end, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant 50 does not seal, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant 50 is connected with the 3rd mouth of pipe 33 of threeway guiding tube 30, the tube wall of underground rich water conveying plant 50 offers rich water bleeding holes 51, the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued with the rich water provided by supply tank 20.
Wherein, moisturizing device 60 is wheat straw layer, the quantity of rich water conveying plant 50 and underground water delivery device 40 is descended definitely according to the size of irrigated area, simultaneously in order to ensure that moisturizing device 60 can use for a long time, rich water conveying plant 50 contacts with moisturizing device 60 as bracing frame, and the rich water bleeding holes 51 of underground rich water conveying plant 50 is opened in the bottom of underground rich water conveying plant 50; The free end of capillary band 42 is connected with underground rich water conveying plant 50, and to realize the direction detection extends of capillary band 42 in soil, wherein, capillary band 42 adopts sliver to make.
In above-mentioned fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device 10, to pour water being used for holding watering or the supply tank 20 of rich water arranges on the ground, by underground water delivery device 40, underground rich water conveying plant 50 and moisturizing device 60 are embedded in underground, and underground water delivery device 40, underground rich water conveying plant 50 and moisturizing device 60 set gradually from the bottom to top, one end of the aqueduct 41 of underground water delivery device 40 is connected with second mouth of pipe 32 of threeway guiding tube 30, the other end sealing of aqueduct 41, aqueduct 41 is provided with the vertical distributive pipe 43 with the pipeline communication of aqueduct 41, the tube wall of vertical distributive pipe 43 is provided with wool top fixing hole 430, one end of capillary band 42 is fixed in wool top fixing hole 430, the other end of capillary band 42 is free end, with being poured water the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued by watering of providing of supply tank 20 that aqueduct 41 is carried, the pipe that underground rich water conveying plant 50 seals for one end, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant 50 does not seal, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant 50 is connected with the 3rd mouth of pipe 33 of threeway guiding tube 30, the tube wall of underground rich water conveying plant 50 offers rich water bleeding holes 51, the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued with the rich water provided by supply tank 20.Use above-mentioned fruit tree underground apply fertilizer irrigation device 10 for fruit tree supply water, fertilising time, from underground direct water delivery or directly conveying rich water to the root system of fruit tree, so can reduce the supply of evaporation from land surface and water, therefore can effectively economize on water.
Claims (3)
1. a planting fruit-trees underground fertilising irrigation device, it is characterized in that: comprise and pouring water or rich water and be arranged on ground supply tank for holding to water, threeway guiding tube, be embedded in the underground water delivery device of underground, be embedded in the underground rich water conveying plant of underground, be embedded in the moisturizing device of underground, the sidewall of supply tank offers osculum, and near the bottom of supply tank, first mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube is connected with the osculum of supply tank, second mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube is connected with underground water delivery device, 3rd mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube is connected with underground rich water conveying plant, second mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, 3rd mouth of pipe is provided with valve, with opening by valve, close to control second mouth of pipe, the opening and closing of 3rd mouth of pipe, underground water delivery device, underground rich water conveying plant, moisturizing device sets gradually from the bottom to top, and underground water delivery device, underground rich water conveying plant, there is between moisturizing device the gap of filling for earth, underground water delivery device comprises aqueduct and capillary band, one end of aqueduct is connected with second mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, the other end sealing of aqueduct, aqueduct is provided with the vertical distributive pipe with the pipeline communication of aqueduct, the tube wall of vertical distributive pipe is provided with wool top fixing hole, one end of capillary band is fixed in wool top fixing hole, and the other end of capillary band is free end, with being poured water the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued by watering of providing of supply tank of being carried by conduit pipe, underground rich water conveying plant is the pipe of one end sealing, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant does not seal, the other end of underground rich water conveying plant is connected with the 3rd mouth of pipe of threeway guiding tube, the tube wall of underground rich water conveying plant offers rich water bleeding holes, the root system being supplied to fruit tree slowly continued with the rich water provided by supply tank.
2. fertilising irrigation device in fruit tree underground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: moisturizing device is wheat straw layer, underground rich water conveying plant contacts with moisturizing device, and the rich water bleeding holes of underground rich water conveying plant is opened in the bottom of underground rich water conveying plant.
3. fertilising irrigation device in fruit tree underground according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the free end of capillary band is connected with underground rich water conveying plant, to realize the direction detection extends of capillary band.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520083741.0U CN204560468U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520083741.0U CN204560468U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device |
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| CN204560468U true CN204560468U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520083741.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204560468U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Fruit tree underground fertilising irrigation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258838A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-01-04 | 任远 | The irrigation method of a kind of water-saving and synergistic and device |
-
2015
- 2015-02-06 CN CN201520083741.0U patent/CN204560468U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258838A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-01-04 | 任远 | The irrigation method of a kind of water-saving and synergistic and device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20160206 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |