CN204545279U - A kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel - Google Patents

A kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204545279U
CN204545279U CN201420792619.6U CN201420792619U CN204545279U CN 204545279 U CN204545279 U CN 204545279U CN 201420792619 U CN201420792619 U CN 201420792619U CN 204545279 U CN204545279 U CN 204545279U
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China
Prior art keywords
parallel
freedom
straight line
slide block
driving mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420792619.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雄雄
唐慧娟
赵静
王冰
宋鸿玉
李桦楠
康院辉
侯晟
刘月新
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel.Frame for movement is made up of straight line driving mechanism, parallel institution, Punching slider, guide rail, frame.Described straight line driving mechanism is identical two groups of structure, by two servomotors, two eccentric wheels, two connecting rods, two drive slide blocks to form.Wherein servomotor is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel, and connecting rod connecting eccentric wheel and driving slide block, drive slide block parallel sleeve to be connected on guide rail.Two-freedom-degree parallel mechanism is made up of four connecting rods, a platform, and four connecting rods are divided into two groups, and often organize upper end and be connected with driving slide block respectively, the other end is connected with platform respectively, platform and Punching slider composite joint.Frame is socketed in outside parallel institution and straight line driving mechanism, Punching slider.The utility model structure is simple, easily controls, low cost of manufacture, can bear large-tonnage processing and forging and stamping, and solves the problem that single-degree-of-freedom forcing press synchronously inputs difficulty, avoids motion artifacts, extends the service life of machine.

Description

A kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel
Technical field
The utility model relates to metal forming machinery metal field, specifically relates to a kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel.
Background technology
AC servo motor is applied to the design and research of punching machine in recent years, by AC servo machinery driving ball-screw or crank, can by the motion of conversion of motion needed for slide block by multi-bar linkage, it can change the curve movement of slide block in pole easily, obtain different workpiece deformation speed, be applicable to different Sheet Metal Forming Technologies, ensure the quality of stamping parts, there is very large flexibility.Existing servo-pressing machine, from the angle of theory of mechanisms, its transmission mechanism is all the serial mechanism of single-degree-of-freedom, and servomotor is to rotate (crank) or mobile (ball-screw) mode directly or by executing agency's (multi-connecting-rod mechanism) drives Punching slider.Mechanism with single degree of freedom realizes determining that the principle of moving is that application servomotor drives.Some servo-pressing machine driving mechanisms adopt two servomotor redundant drive, but these two servomotors must ensure synchronous constantly, to avoid inputting the different movement interference caused.Although can input power be increased like this, increase the forming pressure of forcing press, add the difficulty of control strategy, and the bad stability controlled, any one error originated from input all can cause driving mechanism normally to work and even damage.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is a kind of novel press machine provided for the deficiencies in the prior art, thus efficiently solves the problems of the prior art.
The utility model solves the scheme that its technical problem adopts: as shown in Figure 1, 2, and a kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel, frame for movement is made up of straight line driving mechanism, parallel institution, Punching slider, guide rail, frame.Described straight line driving mechanism is identical two groups of structure, by two servomotors, two eccentric wheels, two connecting rods, two drive slide blocks to form.Wherein servomotor is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel, and connecting rod connecting eccentric wheel and driving slide block, drive slide block parallel sleeve to be connected on guide rail.Two-freedom-degree parallel mechanism is identical two groups of structure, and often group is made up of four connecting rods, a platform, and four connecting rods are divided into two groups, and often to organize upper end hinged with driving slide block respectively, the other end and platform hinged, platform and Punching slider hinged.Frame is socketed in outside straight line driving mechanism, parallel institution, guide rail and Punching slider.The utility model is with driven by servomotor eccentric wheel band movable slider for input, and the output of each slide block is the rectilinear motion of single-degree-of-freedom, then drives parallel institution, realizes the motion of the Punching slider be connected with parallel institution.
Described motor is servo alternating current generator.
By technique scheme, there is following effect:
The utility model is by the two-freedom-degree parallel mechanism of straight line driving mechanism connected symmetrical dendrimer, and single-degree-of-freedom exports moving both vertically of two platforms, realizes moving both vertically of the Punching slider be connected with two platforms, thus realizes forging and stamping processing action.
The utility model adopts symmetrical structure to improve offset load resistance, reduces Punching slider to the pressure of guide rail, can the precision of long term maintenance forcing press.The conversion of motion of four servomotors is single output by parallel institution, transmits, synthesizes on same Punching slider, increase the forming pressure of power output and forcing press, reduce the difficulty of control strategy, and improve the stability of control.Adopt parallel institution that four motors are worked alone, solve the problem that single-degree-of-freedom forcing press synchronously inputs difficulty, avoid movement interference.
The utility model structure is simple, easy control, low cost of manufacture, existing servo-pressing machine can be solved very well and be subject to the restriction that ball-screw bearing capacity and servomotor power and moment of torsion are less, and the fragile mechanism to cause because machine operation is asynchronous, reduce the problems such as operating efficiency, large-tonnage processing and forging and stamping can be born, and extend the service life of machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the utility model structural representations;
Fig. 3 is the utility model straight line driving mechanism generalized section;
Fig. 4 is the utility model parallel-connection structure schematic diagram.
Shown in figure: 1-frame, 2-first straight line driving mechanism, 3-first guide rail, 4-first parallel institution, 5-Punching slider, 6-second straight line driving mechanism, 7-second guide rail, 8-second parallel institution.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing shownschematically most preferred embodiment be described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel, embodiment comprises: frame 1, first straight line driving mechanism 2, first guide rail 3, first parallel institution 4, Punching slider 5, second straight line driving mechanism 6, second guide rail 7, second parallel institution 8.Wherein the output of the first straight line driving mechanism 2 and the second straight line driving mechanism 6 is respectively as the input of the first parallel institution 4 and the second parallel institution 8, the output of the first parallel institution 4 and the second parallel institution 8 is all hinged with Punching slider 5, and frame 1 is socketed on the outside of above-mentioned straight line driving mechanism, parallel institution, guide rail and Punching slider.
As shown in Figure 3, first straight line driving mechanism 2 and the second straight line driving mechanism 6 have identical structure, comprise one group of symmetrical structure: the first servomotor 9, second servomotor 16, eccentric wheel 10, eccentric wheel 15, connecting rod 11, connecting rod 14, drive slide block 12, drive slide block 13, wherein: the first servomotor 9, second servomotor 16 respectively with eccentric wheel 10, eccentric wheel 15 is fixedly connected with and drives it to make eccentric motion, connecting rod 11, one end of connecting rod 14 respectively with eccentric wheel 10, the eccentric orfice of eccentric wheel 15 connects, the other end respectively with driving slide block 12, slide block 13 is driven to connect, realize the reciprocating motion of slide block on the first guide rail 3.
As shown in Figure 4, parallel institution 4 and parallel institution 8 have identical structure, comprising: drive link 14, drive link 15, drive link 17, drive link 18, first platform 16.Wherein: lower end and first platform 16 of drive link 14,15,17,18 are hinged, the upper end of drive link 14,15 is hinged with driving slide block 12, and the upper end of drive link 17,18 is hinged with driving slide block 13.
The present embodiment operation principle is as follows: the first servomotor 9, second servomotor 16 rotates according to blas, the eccentric wheel 10,15 in the first straight-line mechanism 2 is driven to rotate, eccentric wheel 10,15 drives and drives slide block 12,13 to realize straight reciprocating motion on the first guide rail 3, and then the first straight-line mechanism 2 drives Punching slider 5 to realize moving both vertically by the first parallel institution 4.Second straight-line mechanism 6, second parallel institution 8 moves identical with the first straight-line mechanism 2, first parallel institution 4, and the common Punching slider 5 that drives realizes moving both vertically, and completes processing forging and stamping work.

Claims (3)

1. a Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel, frame for movement is made up of parallel institution, straight line driving mechanism, guide rail, Punching slider, frame; With driven by servomotor eccentric wheel band movable slider for input, the output of each slide block is the rectilinear motion of single-degree-of-freedom, then drives parallel institution, realizes the motion of the Punching slider be connected with parallel institution; Platform and Punching slider hinged, frame is socketed in outside straight line driving mechanism, parallel institution, guide rail and Punching slider.
2. a kind of Novel two-freedom-degree according to claim 1 servo-pressing machine in parallel, it is characterized by, described straight line driving mechanism refers to: two groups that structure is identical, and often group is made up of two servomotors, two eccentric wheels, two connecting rods, two driving slide blocks; Wherein servomotor is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel and drives it to make eccentric motion, connecting rod respectively with eccentric wheel, drive slide block to be connected, realize driving the straight reciprocating motion of slide block on guide rail.
3. a kind of Novel two-freedom-degree according to claim 1 and 2 servo-pressing machine in parallel, it is characterized by, described parallel institution refers to: two groups that structure is identical, often group is made up of four drive links, a platform, four drive link structures are identical, being divided into two groups, often to organize upper end hinged with the driving slide block of straight line driving mechanism respectively, the other end and platform hinged.
CN201420792619.6U 2014-12-07 2014-12-07 A kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel Expired - Fee Related CN204545279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420792619.6U CN204545279U (en) 2014-12-07 2014-12-07 A kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420792619.6U CN204545279U (en) 2014-12-07 2014-12-07 A kind of Novel two-freedom-degree servo-pressing machine in parallel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112338569A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-09 苏州小工匠机器人有限公司 Single-shaft guide rail system and automatic production device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112338569A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-09 苏州小工匠机器人有限公司 Single-shaft guide rail system and automatic production device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20151207

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model