CN204540714U - A kind of potato pretreatment unit - Google Patents

A kind of potato pretreatment unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204540714U
CN204540714U CN201520246562.4U CN201520246562U CN204540714U CN 204540714 U CN204540714 U CN 204540714U CN 201520246562 U CN201520246562 U CN 201520246562U CN 204540714 U CN204540714 U CN 204540714U
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China
Prior art keywords
potato
cylinder
protective cover
conveyer belt
rotary broom
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520246562.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈炜杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520246562.4U priority Critical patent/CN204540714U/en
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of potato pretreatment unit, comprise a rectangular-shaped protective cover, the rotary broom group that two rows are arranged along protective cover length direction is provided with in described protective cover, described rotary broom group comprises several rotary brooms, described rotary broom comprises the cylinder that sidewall is coated with hairbrush, the two ends of described cylinder pass the two side of protective cover respectively, through hole is vertically provided with in described cylinder, these cylinder two ends are shut, the both ends of described cylinder are all arranged with support sleeve, at least one side of described cylinder wall is provided with annular deep gouge, this annular deep gouge is provided with at least one through hole be connected with through hole, bearing is provided with between described support sleeve and cylinder, described bearing is separately positioned on the both sides of annular deep gouge, also sealing ring is respectively arranged with between described annular deep gouge and bearing.This device make to change old roller brush can only outer come water source to clean potato, sweet potato class stem tuber, structure is simple, easy to use.

Description

A kind of potato pretreatment unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of potato pretreatment unit.
Background technology
The existing equipment much the tubers foods such as potato, sweet potato, taro cleaned, those equipment are all adopt many roller brush usually, and roller brush side is provided with water jets, stem tuber is cleaned, but stem tuber etc. are when entering roller brush, the sandy soil on its surface adhere to tighter sometimes, can not stay cleaning it of dead angle by means of only hairbrush and water spray, water also only plays moistening effect, and scouring effect is not strong.By above-mentioned facility to after stem tuber cleaning, stem tuber surface still remains soiling solution, also needs again to rinse.No matter be sell or produce, the appearance and size of potato all affects very large, especially for the processing of modernization production line balance, has corresponding requirement, can produce with maximized efficiency the size of potato; Some present food processing enterprises, as KFC, McDonald and so on, its potato used all requires individual greatly, and therefore, a kind of screening is careful, screening plant very important accurately, and, be usually all to cleaning after potato screen, therefore residual large quantity of moisture, unfavorable subsequent construction, as weighed.Necessary by cleaning, screen pretreatment to the potato just dug out.
Utility model content
The utility model makes improvement for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, namely technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of potato pretreatment unit, stem tuber surface can be cleaned by water jets under high pressure while cleaning, comprehensively clean, cleaning efficiency is high, comparatively thoroughly, completes size screening simultaneously, at same position, place completes multiple working procedure, saves space and manpower.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of potato pretreatment unit, comprise a rectangular-shaped protective cover, the rotary broom group that two rows are arranged along protective cover length direction is provided with in described protective cover, described rotary broom group comprises several rotary brooms, described rotary broom comprises the cylinder that sidewall is coated with hairbrush, the two ends of described cylinder pass the two side of protective cover respectively, through hole is vertically provided with in described cylinder, these cylinder two ends are shut, the both ends of described cylinder are all arranged with support sleeve, at least one side of described cylinder wall is provided with annular deep gouge, this annular deep gouge is provided with at least one through hole be connected with through hole, bearing is provided with between described support sleeve and cylinder, described bearing is separately positioned on the both sides of annular deep gouge, also sealing ring is respectively arranged with between described annular deep gouge and bearing, the support sleeve having annular deep gouge place is connected with water injection pipe, region place at hairbrush place on described cylinder wall is evenly equipped with several spray-holes, the spacing of described two rows rotary broom group is greater than the external diameter of potato, in same row, the spacing of adjacent roller is less than the external diameter of potato, described protective cover leading section is provided with the feeding mouth sent into by potato between two row's rotary broom groups, discharging opening is provided with bottom described protective cover rear end, the below of this discharging opening is provided with conveyer belt, the crawler belt of described conveyer belt is evenly equipped with some pieces of risers, described crawler belt is grid type drainage crawler belt, the uniform some water pipes in top of described conveyer belt, the bottom of described water pipe offers the nozzle that several face conveyer belt, screening plant is provided with below the exit of described conveyer belt, described screening plant comprises the cylindrical shell of a setting, described cylinder lateral wall is evenly equipped with some pieces of dividing plates contour with cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell inner bottom part is provided with motor, the output shaft of described motor is connected with rotating shaft, the top of described rotating shaft is higher than cylindrical shell upper end, screen cloth is provided with between described adjacent dividing plate top, the gap of described screen cloth along the circumferential direction increases successively, the top sidewall of described rotating shaft is provided with equal with dividing plate quantity sweeps plate, described dividing plate top outer edge place is provided with ring baffle, described length of sweeping plate is less than or equal to the internal diameter of ring baffle, between described two dividing plates, bottom is placed with the material storing box matched with this place's shape, described screen bottom is provided with blanking funnel, the filter opening that aperture is less than potato external diameter is provided with bottom described material storing box, rhone is provided with below described conveyer belt, screening plant below it is entered to prevent sewage.
Further, between described two rows rotary broom group, adjacent cylinder is that W shape is arranged, turning to of described two rows rotary broom group is contrary.
Further, extend to above conveyer belt riser as backplate bottom the wallboard of described protective cover rear end.
Further, described conveyer belt exit is provided with blanking chute, and the potato rinsed well is delivered on screening plant by this blanking chute.
Further, Universal castor is provided with bottom described material storing box.
Further, described material storing box quantity is multiple, using as subsequent use.
Further, described screen cloth is spaced grid or latticed screen pack, and described grid is that the center of circle is arranged radially with cylindrical shell.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect: this device is by the pipeline of water filling in cylinder, preferably inject water under high pressure, make roller brush operationally, while hairbrush cleans stem tuber, the water jets under high pressure of spray-hole ejection is also rinsed stem tuber surface, and the two synchronously carries out, and makes clean more thorough, quick.More can carry out size screening to potato, at same position, place completes multiple working procedure, saves space and manpower.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagrammatic top view of lower row's rotary broom group in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment intermediate roll brush.
Fig. 4 is the organigram of screening plant in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the organigram of material storing box in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-cylinder, 11-end cap, 12-spray-hole, 2-hairbrush, 3-annular deep gouge, 31-through hole, 4-bearing, 5-sealing ring, 6-support sleeve, 7-water injection pipe, 8-protective cover, 81-feeding mouth, 82-discharging opening, 9-rotary broom group, 10-conveyer belt, 13-riser, 14-water pipe, 15-nozzle, 16-cylindrical shell, 17-dividing plate, 18-rotating shaft, 19-sweeps plate, 20-grid, 21-ring baffle, 22-material storing box, 23-blanking funnel, 24-Universal castor, 25-filter opening, 26-blanking chute, 27-rhone.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of potato pretreatment unit, comprise a rectangular-shaped protective cover 8, the rotary broom group 9 that two rows are arranged along protective cover length direction is provided with in described protective cover 8, described rotary broom group 9 comprises several rotary brooms, described rotary broom comprises the cylinder 1 that sidewall is coated with hairbrush 2, the two ends of described cylinder 1 pass the two side of protective cover 8 respectively, through hole is vertically provided with in described cylinder 1, this cylinder 1 two ends end cap 11 is shut, described cylinder 1 one end sidewall is provided with annular deep gouge 3, this annular deep gouge 3 is provided with at least one through hole 31 be connected with through hole, support sleeve 6 is arranged with outside described annular deep gouge 3, bearing 4 is provided with between described support sleeve 6 and cylinder 1, described bearing 4 is separately positioned on the both sides of annular deep gouge 3, sealing ring 5 is also respectively arranged with between described annular deep gouge 3 and bearing 4, described support sleeve 6 is connected with water injection pipe 7, described cylinder 1 sidewall is evenly equipped with several spray-holes 12 at the region place at hairbrush place, the spacing of described two rows rotary broom group is greater than the external diameter of stem tuber, in same row, the spacing of adjacent roller is less than the external diameter of stem tuber, described protective cover leading section is provided with the feeding mouth 81 sent into by stem tuber between two row's rotary broom groups, discharging opening 82 is provided with bottom described protective cover 8 rear end, the below of this discharging opening 82 is provided with conveyer belt 10, the crawler belt of described conveyer belt 10 is evenly equipped with some pieces of risers 13, described crawler belt is grid type drainage crawler belt, the uniform some water pipes 14 in top of described conveyer belt 10, the bottom of described water pipe 14 offers several nozzles 15 facing conveyer belt, screening plant is provided with below the exit of described conveyer belt 10, described screening plant comprises the cylindrical shell 16 of a setting, described cylindrical shell 16 sidewall is evenly equipped with six pieces of dividing plates 17 contour with cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell 16 inner bottom part is provided with motor, the output shaft of described motor is connected with rotating shaft 18, the top of described rotating shaft 18 is higher than cylindrical shell 16 upper end, screen cloth is provided with between described adjacent dividing plate top, the gap of described screen cloth along the circumferential direction increases successively, the top sidewall of described rotating shaft 18 is provided with six pieces and sweeps plate 19, described dividing plate top outer edge place is provided with ring baffle 21, described length of sweeping plate is less than or equal to the internal diameter of ring baffle, between described two dividing plates, bottom is placed with the material storing box 22 matched with this place's shape, described screen bottom is provided with blanking funnel 23, the filter opening 25 that aperture is less than potato external diameter is provided with bottom described material storing box, be provided with rhone 27 below described conveyer belt 10, enter screening plant below it to prevent sewage.
In the present embodiment, extend to as backplate above conveyer belt riser bottom the wallboard of described protective cover rear end, to ensure that the stem tuber after cleaning can fall on conveyer belt.
In the present embodiment, described conveyer belt exit is provided with blanking chute 26, and the potato rinsed well is delivered on screening plant by this blanking chute 26; Make all devices layout compacter, floor space is little, and prevents potato from going to outside.
In the present embodiment, between described two rows rotary broom group, adjacent cylinder is that W shape is arranged, turning to of described two rows rotary broom group is contrary, and as the direction of arrow in Fig. 1, rotary broom, while scrubbing stem tuber surface, drives stem tuber to advance.
In the present embodiment, bottom described material storing box 22, be provided with Universal castor 24.
In the present embodiment, described material storing box 22 quantity is multiple, using as subsequent use.
In the present embodiment, described screen cloth is spaced grid 20, and described grid 20 is that the center of circle is arranged radially with cylindrical shell.
Preferably use water under high pressure, make the water harness sprayed have impulsive force, multiple roller brush scrubs stem tuber surface, and water under high pressure bundle rinses stem tuber surface simultaneously, double action, efficient without dead angle.Stem tuber after cleaning flows out on a moving belt from discharging opening, and the water hose nozzle on conveyer belt carries out secondary flushing to stem tuber, ensures to obtain the cleanest stem tuber.Potato is constantly poured in region, minimum place, grid gap, starter motor, rotating shaft drives sweeps plate rotation, by the area rotation that potato increases gradually along grid gap, under the effect of sweeping plate, potato ceaselessly rolls, can not be parked on certain root grid, drop in material storing box from grid gap successively, after material storing box is filled, change reserve tank.Complete the process of the cleaning to potato, secondary cleaning and classification, and the moisture more than needed on potato is filtered dry.It is made not affect subsequent job, as weighed.Potato course as shown by the arrows in Figure 1.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a potato pretreatment unit, it is characterized in that: comprise a rectangular-shaped protective cover, the rotary broom group that two rows are arranged along protective cover length direction is provided with in described protective cover, described rotary broom group comprises several rotary brooms, described rotary broom comprises the cylinder that sidewall is coated with hairbrush, the two ends of described cylinder pass the two side of protective cover respectively, through hole is vertically provided with in described cylinder, these cylinder two ends are shut, the both ends of described cylinder are all arranged with support sleeve, at least one side of described cylinder wall is provided with annular deep gouge, this annular deep gouge is provided with at least one through hole be connected with through hole, bearing is provided with between described support sleeve and cylinder, described bearing is separately positioned on the both sides of annular deep gouge, also sealing ring is respectively arranged with between described annular deep gouge and bearing, the support sleeve having annular deep gouge place is connected with water injection pipe, region place at hairbrush place on described cylinder wall is evenly equipped with several spray-holes, the spacing of described two rows rotary broom group is greater than the external diameter of potato, in same row, the spacing of adjacent roller is less than the external diameter of potato, described protective cover leading section is provided with the feeding mouth sent into by potato between two row's rotary broom groups, discharging opening is provided with bottom described protective cover rear end, the below of this discharging opening is provided with conveyer belt, the crawler belt of described conveyer belt is evenly equipped with some pieces of risers, described crawler belt is grid type drainage crawler belt, the uniform some water pipes in top of described conveyer belt, the bottom of described water pipe offers the nozzle that several face conveyer belt, screening plant is provided with below the exit of described conveyer belt, described screening plant comprises the cylindrical shell of a setting, described cylinder lateral wall is evenly equipped with some pieces of dividing plates contour with cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell inner bottom part is provided with motor, the output shaft of described motor is connected with rotating shaft, the top of described rotating shaft is higher than cylindrical shell upper end, screen cloth is provided with between described adjacent dividing plate top, the gap of described screen cloth along the circumferential direction increases successively, the top sidewall of described rotating shaft is provided with equal with dividing plate quantity sweeps plate, described dividing plate top outer edge place is provided with ring baffle, described length of sweeping plate is less than or equal to the internal diameter of ring baffle, between described two dividing plates, bottom is placed with the material storing box matched with this place's shape, described screen bottom is provided with blanking funnel, the filter opening that aperture is less than potato external diameter is provided with bottom described material storing box, rhone is provided with below described conveyer belt, screening plant below it is entered to prevent sewage.
2. potato pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described two rows rotary broom group, adjacent cylinder is that W shape is arranged, turning to of described two rows rotary broom group is contrary.
3. potato pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: extend to above conveyer belt riser as backplate bottom the wallboard of described protective cover rear end.
4. potato pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveyer belt exit is provided with blanking chute, and the potato rinsed well is delivered on screening plant by this blanking chute.
5. potato pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with Universal castor bottom described material storing box.
6. potato pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material storing box quantity is multiple, using as subsequent use.
7. potato pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screen cloth is spaced grid or latticed screen pack, and described grid is that the center of circle is arranged radially with cylindrical shell.
CN201520246562.4U 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 A kind of potato pretreatment unit Expired - Fee Related CN204540714U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520246562.4U CN204540714U (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 A kind of potato pretreatment unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520246562.4U CN204540714U (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 A kind of potato pretreatment unit

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CN204540714U true CN204540714U (en) 2015-08-12

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105768136A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-20 申翰昭 Radish cleaning device
CN105800959A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-07-27 中材科技股份有限公司 Cleaning machine for glass block and ball
CN107617593A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-01-23 长沙翼希网络科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning device for Producing medicinal herbs
CN112931895A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-11 温州虎格狼农业科技有限公司 Agricultural potato vegetable epidermis cleaning equipment
CN114052269A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-18 胡发杨 Automatic change peanut belt cleaning device
CN114192455A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-18 王尊联 Integral type potato screening cleaning machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105800959A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-07-27 中材科技股份有限公司 Cleaning machine for glass block and ball
CN105800959B (en) * 2016-02-18 2018-05-22 中材科技股份有限公司 A kind of cleaning machine of glass blocks and ball
CN105768136A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-20 申翰昭 Radish cleaning device
CN107617593A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-01-23 长沙翼希网络科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning device for Producing medicinal herbs
CN112931895A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-11 温州虎格狼农业科技有限公司 Agricultural potato vegetable epidermis cleaning equipment
CN114052269A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-18 胡发杨 Automatic change peanut belt cleaning device
CN114192455A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-18 王尊联 Integral type potato screening cleaning machine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20170423