CN204539836U - One is monolateral hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system - Google Patents
One is monolateral hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204539836U CN204539836U CN201520217262.3U CN201520217262U CN204539836U CN 204539836 U CN204539836 U CN 204539836U CN 201520217262 U CN201520217262 U CN 201520217262U CN 204539836 U CN204539836 U CN 204539836U
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- fine
- spraying belt
- pillar
- water
- lifting slider
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Abstract
The utility model relates to and a kind of monolaterally hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system, comprises monolaterally hanging fine-spraying belt, water supply plant, irrigation pipe system and suspension lifting system; The monolateral fine-spraying belt water inlet that hangs is connected with lateral by fast joint; Water-main road is connected with water supply plant; Suspension lifting system comprises some pillars, wire halyard, hoist cable wheel, lifting slider, assembly pulley, suspension steel wire (rope), hook and retractable support lever.The circular hole that can hang on fine-spraying belt broadside is suspended on by hook and hangs on steel wire (rope); The utility model can according to the plant height of Different Crop and group structure feature, the laying height of fine-spraying belt is regulated by jacking system, and when installing in field, adopt the mode of monolateral suspension, can not in the situation hanging and occur in lifting process fine-spraying belt torsion, efficiently solve the conventional fine-spraying belt adopting individual wire and some hitch to hang at present easily to deflect, cause injection water deflection, irrigate uneven problem.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-saving irrigation field, particularly a kind ofly monolaterally hang fine-spraying belt irrigation system, be applicable to different plant height crop micro-spray water-saving irrigation and water-fertilizer integral management.
Background technology
1, the many layings of existing fine-spraying belt on the ground, due to plant height, Planting Row Distance, the cauline leaf dense degree difference of Different Crop, it sprays fabric width and rainfall distribution uniformity is greatly affected, need research and development badly and can hang on plant top, and can according to the change of crop different growth stage plant height, the fine-spraying belt of up-down adjustment suspension height and irrigation system thereof.
2, Chinese invention patent " a kind of micro spray irrigation fertilization system (CN201410587147) of water-fertilizer integral " discloses irrigator and is fixed on lifting column, but there is no concrete design, and fine-spraying belt is laid in actual suspension and still be there is many Science and Technology difficult problems and not yet solve in lifting process.Such as: adopt conventional fine-spraying belt easily to rotate in suspension, lifting process, cause the change of injection water angle, thus reduce irrigation water distribution consistency degree, affect crop yield.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of prior art, the invention provides and a kind of monolaterally hang fine-spraying belt irrigation system, object is applicable to different plant height crop to hang decline spray water-saving irrigation and water-fertilizer integral management.
A kind of monolaterally hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system, comprise and monolaterally hang fine-spraying belt, water supply plant, irrigation pipe system and suspension lifting system;
The described monolateral fine-spraying belt that hangs is made up of upper strap and lower strap; Upper strap and lower strap are in bonding or the operation of rolling, and form the broadside of 8 ~ 10mm in its side, broadside is provided with the circular hole of a row for hanging; Upper strap and lower strap are evenly provided with hole for water spraying as required.
Described irrigation pipe system, the some laterals comprising water-main road and be connected with water-main road; Water-main road is provided with filter; Each lateral is provided with a valve and fast interface successively; The described monolateral water inlet hanging fine-spraying belt is connected with lateral by fast joint; Water-main road is connected with water supply plant.
Described suspension lifting system, comprises some pillars, wire halyard, hoist cable wheel, lifting slider, assembly pulley, suspension steel wire (rope), hook and retractable support lever.Described pillar is " work " font column, pillar front vertical plate is vertically provided with two row's pin-and-holes, for fixing lifting slider; Described lifting slider is rectangle frame jaggy in the middle of a side (i.e. trailing flank), and lifting slider is mobilizable to be enclosed within the front vertical plate of pillar; Being provided with a perforation in the middle of lifting slider leading flank, for fixing suspension steel wire (rope), the flat board on its trailing flank breach both sides being respectively provided with a pin-and-hole, for lifting slider being fixed on the both sides of pillar front vertical plate; Described assembly pulley is made up of two pulleys, and two pulleys lay respectively at front vertical plate and the back vertical plate top of pillar, and two pulleys are positioned at same level line; Described hoist cable wheel is the drop center wheel of a band crank, is installed on the middle and lower part of pillar back vertical plate and is positioned at same vertical line with the pulley above it, and two pulleys and hoist cable wheel are positioned in same risers; The concrete height of hoist cable wheel can regulate according to the comfort level of operation; Wire halyard one end connects lifting slider, and its other end along pillar front vertical plate vertically upward, through two pulleys of post top portion, then along pillar back vertical plate vertically downward, is taken turns with hoist cable and is connected.Rotate hoist cable wheel by crank can furl and unfold wire halyard, thus regulate the height of lifting slider, after lifting slider height is determined, with latch, lifting slider is fixed on the pin-and-hole of pillar front vertical plate.
Described pillar is distributed in the head and the tail two ends in farmland, and farmland is arranged in a linear along the edge of a field with the pillar of one end, fixes on the ground, and spacing is 6 ~ 10 meters; The pillar one_to_one corresponding at two ends, farmland, two relative pillars hang steel wire (rope) by one and connect, and hang steel wire (rope) two ends and are separately fixed on lifting slider; Every root suspension steel wire (rope) is mobilizable is below provided with retractable support lever; Retractable support lever adjustable length; Described support bar one end is arc groove, and in order to lift fine-spraying belt, the other end is tapered, in order to insert underground fixed support bar; The circular hole that can hang on fine-spraying belt broadside is suspended on by hook and hangs on steel wire (rope).
In the present invention, stem height can be arranged according to need of production.During use, fine-spraying belt broadside is hung upward by monolateral, on circular hole on broadside is suspended between two pillars suspension steel wire (rope) by hook, shake hoist cable wheel can freely be elevated monolateral hang fine-spraying belt height and for micro spray irrigation; For intermediate transition after preventing fine-spraying belt water-filling is sagging, place a retractable support lever every a segment distance, support bar one end is arc groove, in order to lift fine-spraying belt, the other end is tapered, and in order to insert underground fixed support bar, the height of support bar can regulate as required and be fixed.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention can according to the plant height of Different Crop and group structure feature, the laying height of fine-spraying belt is regulated by jacking system, prevent plant cauline leaf to the stop of injection water, spraying swath (width that the current that fine-spraying belt sprays to both sides can reach) is wider, fine-spraying belt consumption in remarkable minimizing unit are, decreases the human and material resources input that fine-spraying belt is laid and furled simultaneously.Such as, in wheat, corn growth stage, both can raise fine-spraying belt, and be located at above plant, injection water can not be subject to the stop of plant cauline leaf; Also in the maize growth middle and later periods, fine-spraying belt can be fallen to the position of ground proximity, allow current be ejected at a distance by the space of plant middle and lower part.
2, the fine-spraying belt designed by the present invention adopts the mode of monolateral suspension when installing in field, can not in the situation hanging and occur in lifting process fine-spraying belt torsion, efficiently solve the conventional fine-spraying belt adopting individual wire and some hitch to hang at present easily to deflect, cause injection water deflection, irrigate uneven problem.
3, it is little that the Lay interval of fine-spraying belt of the present invention is large, facility takes up an area space, can with subsoiling, minimal till, no-tillage technology adapts, do not affect soil cultivating and crop to change according to the season the mechanical work such as sowing, once mounting, use can be fixed for a long time, compare traditional rich water quality management mode, significantly reduce labour and drop into, improve operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 cross sectional representation when to be that the present invention is monolateral hang fine-spraying belt water-filling.
To be that the present invention is monolateral hang fine-spraying belt side schematic view to Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is irrigation pipe system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is suspension lifting system schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is pillar schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 is upper strap, 2 is lower strap, 3 is broadside, 4 is the circular hole on fine-spraying belt broadside, 5 is center line, 6 is hole for water spraying, 7 is water supply plant, 8 is water-main road, 9 is filter, 10 is lateral, 11 is valve, 12 is fast interface, 13 is the monolateral fine-spraying belt that hangs, 14 is pillar, 15 is wire halyard, 16 is hoist cable wheel, 17 is lifting slider, 18 is assembly pulley, 19 for hanging steel wire (rope), 20 is hook, 21 is retractable support lever, 22 is the pin-and-hole on pillar front vertical plate, 23 is pillar front vertical plate, 24 is the perforation in the middle of slide block leading flank, 25 is slide block trailing flank breach flat board on one side, 26 is crank, 27 is pillar back vertical plate.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; those skilled in the art are after reading this specification; can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required, but as long as in right of the present invention, all be subject to the protection of Patent Law.
Embodiment, see accompanying drawing 1,2,3, a kind of monolaterally hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system, comprises monolaterally hanging fine-spraying belt, water supply plant, irrigation pipe system and suspension lifting system; The monolateral fine-spraying belt that hangs comprises strap (1) and lower strap (2), and two straps, in bonding or the operation of rolling, forming the broadside (3) of 8mm, broadside having the circular hole (4) of a row for hanging in its side; On the strap of fine-spraying belt broadside both sides, be positioned between the horizontal central line (5) of each strap and broadside inside edge line, have the hole for water spraying (6) by certain regular distribution; The distribution rule of hole for water spraying can adopt 4 ~ 8 to be one group in the present embodiment, and the scope often organizing hole for water spraying jet angle (i.e. the tangent line of injection water streamline at spray orifice of spray orifice and the angle of horizontal plane) is 35
o~ 88
o;
Described irrigation pipe system, comprises water-main road (8), filter (9), lateral (10), valve (11) and fast interface (12); The described monolateral water inlet hanging fine-spraying belt (13) is connected with lateral (10) by fast joint (12), lateral is connected with water-main road (8) again, water-main road is connected with water supply plants (7) such as immersible pumps, lateral is equipped with valve (11), water-main road is equipped with filter (9).
Described suspension lifting system, see accompanying drawing 4, comprises pillar (14), wire halyard (15), hoist cable wheel (16), lifting slider (17), assembly pulley (18), hangs steel wire (rope) (19), hook (20), retractable support lever (21).Described pillar (14) is " work " font column, and shaft has pin-and-hole (22), for fixing lifting slider; Described lifting slider is rectangle frame jaggy in the middle of a side (trailing flank), be enclosed within the front vertical plate (23) of pillar, a perforation (24) is provided with in the middle of its leading flank, for fixing suspension steel wire (rope), the flat board (25) on its trailing flank breach both sides is respectively provided with a pin-and-hole, for lifting slider is fixed on pillar; Described assembly pulley comprises two pulleys, two that the lay respectively at pillar riser tops be parallel to each other; Described hoist cable wheel is the drop center wheel of a band crank (26), is installed on the back vertical plate (27) of pillar, and in the middle and lower part of pillar, concrete height can regulate according to the comfort level of operation; Wire halyard one end is connected on slide block, along pillar front vertical plate lateral surface vertical line upwards, through the assembly pulley of post top portion, more downward along the vertical line of pillar back vertical plate lateral surface, until be connected on hoist cable wheel.Rotate elevator wheel by crank can furl and unfold cable wire, thus regulate the height of lifting slider, slide block height is fixed on slide block on pillar with latch after determining.
Described pillar (13) is distributed in the head and the tail two ends in farmland, and the pillar with one end is arranged in a linear along the edge of a field, fixes on the ground, and spacing is 6 ~ 10 meters; The pillar one_to_one corresponding at two ends, farmland, two relative pillars are connected by a steel wire (rope), and steel wire (rope) two ends are fixed on lifting slider; Each column installs corresponding wire halyard (15), hoist cable wheel (16), lifting slider (17), assembly pulley (18) according to Fig. 4; Hang on steel wire (rope) (19) and hook (20) is installed, and as required at suspension steel wire (rope) (19) lower support retractable support lever (21).
Install monolateral when hanging fine-spraying belt, need by its broadside upward, be suspended on the steel wire (rope) between two pillars by hook, can be freely elevated and for micro spray irrigation; For intermediate transition after preventing fine-spraying belt water-filling is sagging, place a retractable support lever every 10 ~ 20 meters, support bar one end is arc groove, in order to lift fine-spraying belt, the other end is tapered, and in order to insert underground fixed support bar, the height of support bar can regulate as required and length is fixed up.
Claims (1)
1. monolaterally hang a fine-spraying belt irrigation system, it is characterized in that comprising and monolaterally hang fine-spraying belt, water supply plant, irrigation pipe system and suspension lifting system;
The described monolateral fine-spraying belt that hangs is made up of upper strap and lower strap; Upper strap and lower strap are in bonding or the operation of rolling, and form the broadside of 8 ~ 10mm in its side, broadside is provided with the circular hole of a row for hanging; Upper strap and lower strap are evenly provided with hole for water spraying;
Described irrigation pipe system, the some laterals comprising water-main road and be connected with water-main road; Water-main road is provided with filter; Each lateral is provided with a valve and fast interface successively; The described monolateral water inlet hanging fine-spraying belt is connected with lateral by fast joint; Water-main road is connected with water supply plant;
Described suspension lifting system, comprises some pillars, wire halyard, hoist cable wheel, lifting slider, assembly pulley, suspension steel wire, hook and retractable support lever; Described pillar is " work " font column, pillar front vertical plate is vertically provided with two row's pin-and-holes, for fixing lifting slider; Described lifting slider is rectangle frame jaggy in the middle of a side, and lifting slider is mobilizable to be enclosed within the front vertical plate of pillar; Being provided with a perforation in the middle of lifting slider leading flank, for fixing suspension steel wire, the flat board on its trailing flank breach both sides being respectively provided with a pin-and-hole, for lifting slider being fixed on the both sides of pillar front vertical plate; Described assembly pulley is made up of two pulleys, and two pulleys lay respectively at front vertical plate and the back vertical plate top of pillar, and two pulleys are positioned at same level line; Described hoist cable wheel is the drop center wheel of a band crank, is installed on the middle and lower part of pillar back vertical plate and is positioned at same vertical line with the pulley above it, and two pulleys and hoist cable wheel are positioned in same risers; Wire halyard one end connects lifting slider, and its other end along pillar front vertical plate vertically upward, through two pulleys of post top portion, then along pillar back vertical plate vertically downward, is taken turns with hoist cable and is connected; Lifting slider height adjustable;
Described pillar is distributed in the head and the tail two ends in farmland, and farmland is arranged in a linear along the edge of a field with the pillar of one end, fixes on the ground, and spacing is 6 ~ 10 meters; The pillar one_to_one corresponding at two ends, farmland, two relative pillars hang steel wire by one and connect, and hang steel wire two ends and are separately fixed on lifting slider; Every root hangs and mobilizablely below steel wire is provided with retractable support lever; Retractable support lever adjustable length; Described support bar one end is arc groove, and in order to lift fine-spraying belt, the other end is tapered, in order to insert underground fixed support bar; The circular hole that can hang on fine-spraying belt broadside is suspended on by hook and hangs on steel wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520217262.3U CN204539836U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | One is monolateral hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520217262.3U CN204539836U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | One is monolateral hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204539836U true CN204539836U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=53815031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520217262.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204539836U (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | One is monolateral hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204539836U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756661A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 山东农业大学 | Single-side hangable micro-spraying hose irrigation system |
| CN110337954A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-18 | 合肥托卡拉图科技有限公司 | A kind of fixed framing device and its application method resistant to lodging for corn |
-
2015
- 2015-04-10 CN CN201520217262.3U patent/CN204539836U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756661A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 山东农业大学 | Single-side hangable micro-spraying hose irrigation system |
| CN104756661B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-08-17 | 山东农业大学 | One is monolateral hangs fine-spraying belt irrigation system |
| CN110337954A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-18 | 合肥托卡拉图科技有限公司 | A kind of fixed framing device and its application method resistant to lodging for corn |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |