CN204537675U - A kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute - Google Patents

A kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204537675U
CN204537675U CN201520243891.3U CN201520243891U CN204537675U CN 204537675 U CN204537675 U CN 204537675U CN 201520243891 U CN201520243891 U CN 201520243891U CN 204537675 U CN204537675 U CN 204537675U
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harmony
cucurbit
keynote
supervisor
pipe
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CN201520243891.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋润
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute, is made up of main blow gun (1), two secondary blow guns (2), keynote cucurbit (3), keynote pipe (6), two harmony cucurbits (4), harmony supervisor (7), harmony looped pipelines (8); 1 harmony cucurbit (4) is respectively set symmetrically and side by side in keynote pipe (6) both sides, upper end, harmony cucurbit (4) upper end open inserts keynote cucurbit (3) lower end, insert harmony supervisor (7) and harmony looped pipeline (8) symmetrically and side by side in harmony cucurbit (4) lower end, harmony supervisor (7) is close to keynote pipe (6) both sides.The technical scheme that the utility model provides, the cucurbit flute of three kinds of not homology types can be combined, when a people plays, can according to the difference playing the music score of Chinese operas, play wind instruments different tune types simultaneously, form graceful harmony, also at a melody, three kinds of tune types can be carried out cooperation and play wind instruments, add the musical expression of cucurbit flute.

Description

A kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute
Technical field
The utility model relates to national musical instruments field, is specifically related to a kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute.
Background technology
Cucurbit flute is a kind of national musical instruments of Minorities in Yunnan invention, commonly uses small gourd as audio amplifier, by 3
Root top different in size has the bamboo trunk of metal spring leaf to insert cucurbit lower end side by side, a middle longer bamboo trunk
As supervisor, 6 holes are opened in front, and 1 hole is opened at the back side, send difference when playing wind instruments by the different sound hole of pressing
Tone, melody sends primarily of supervisor, and two, left and right looped pipeline only sends single-tone, to set off theme, has
Time looped pipeline even can be increased to 4.The tone played wind instruments produces very beautiful by the cucurbit audio amplifier of top
Sympathetic response, tone color is graceful unique, melodious in a roundabout way, is the musical instrument that Minorities in Yunnan is commonly used, but cucurbit flute
Shortcoming is exactly range narrow range, and a cucurbit flute only has a tune type, only has a musical sound, therefore when playing wind instruments
Musical expression is not as west musical instrument, and the tune type that existing conventional cucurbit flute can be played wind instruments is: F adjusts, little F adjusts, greatly
C adjusts, C adjusts, and fall greatly B and adjust, fall B tune, large E adjusts, little E adjusts, and large G adjusts, little G adjusts, and F adjusts, fall B adjusts, G
Tune, C adjust, and large D adjusts, A adjusts etc.; These tune types can only be played wind instruments separately, can not realize tune type and coordinate, make
The musical expression obtaining cucurbit flute seems too thin.
Chinese patent 201020608620.0 discloses a kind of mother-son cucurbit flute, and two cucurbit flutes are combined in one
Rise, connect a keynote pipe below each cucurbit, this technical scheme can realize two not the joining of homology type
Close, but when needs polyphonic ring tone, a keynote pipe can only be played wind instruments theme, another keynote pipe coordinates
Polyphonic ring tone, can not realize coordinating polyphonic ring tone again while the harmony playing wind instruments not homology type, and this technical side
Case can only play wind instruments two tune types at most in a melody, although its musical expression than general cucurbit flute to some extent
Progressive, but it is thin still to seem.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute, and object is to provide
One can play wind instruments not homology type simultaneously, is equipped with the cucurbit flute musical instrument of harmony simultaneously.
Harmony cucurbit flute of the present utility model, by main blow gun 1, two secondary blow guns 2, keynote cucurbit 3, keynote
Pipe 6, two harmony cucurbits 4, harmony supervisor 7, harmony looped pipeline 8 are formed; Wherein main blow gun 1 and secondary blow gun 2 are established
Put in keynote cucurbit 3 upper end, keynote cucurbit 3 lower end is inserted on keynote pipe 6 top, in both sides, keynote pipe 6 upper end also
Row respectively arranges 1 harmony cucurbit 4 symmetrically, and harmony cucurbit 4 upper end open inserts keynote cucurbit 3 lower end, harmony
Cucurbit 4 is connected by the hollow tubular being arranged on keynote cucurbit inside with secondary blow gun 2, in harmony cucurbit 4 lower end also
Row inserts harmony supervisor 7 and harmony looped pipeline 8 symmetrically, and harmony supervisor 7 is close to keynote pipe 6 both sides; Described master
Sound pipe 6 and harmony are responsible for 7 fronts and are all offered 6 sound holes 5, and back side all offers 1 the 7th pronunciation
Hole 10, below all offers a sender 11; Described harmony looped pipeline front offers 1 looped pipeline sound hole;
Described harmony looped pipeline 8 is responsible for 7 by tab 9 and harmony and is fixed; Described harmony supervisor 7 by tab 9 with
Keynote pipe 6 is fixed.
Below the sender 11 of described keynote pipe 6, through wires hole 12 is set.
Different cucurbit flute tune type is different, the technical scheme that the utility model provides, can by three kinds of not people having the same aspiration and interest
The cucurbit flute of type is combined, and when a people plays, according to the difference playing the music score of Chinese operas, can play wind instruments simultaneously
Different tune types, forms graceful harmony, also at a melody, three kinds of tune types can be carried out cooperation and play wind instruments,
Add the musical expression of cucurbit flute.
The beneficial effect of harmony cucurbit flute of the present utility model is as follows:
1, strong, the range wide ranges of music score of Chinese operas applicability: 1 keynote pipe of the present utility model, 2 harmony supervisors
All can send tone, overcome traditional cucurbit flute can only be sent musical sound defect by keynote pipe, high when playing wind instruments
Bass occurs simultaneously, can reach and sound effective value, tune type can realize be in harmonious proportion greatly the cooperation of ditty, can realize large
F is in harmonious proportion that little F adjusts, large C be in harmonious proportion C adjust, fall greatly B be in harmonious proportion fall that B adjusts, large E is in harmonious proportion that little E adjusts, large G be in harmonious proportion little G adjust,
F be in harmonious proportion fall that B adjusts, G is in harmonious proportion that C adjusts, large D is in harmonious proportion the tune type that A adjusts etc. and coordinates, and coordinates polyphonic ring tone again, sound simultaneously
Territory scope improves much than traditional cucurbit flute.
2, harmony tone color is graceful: keynote pipe of the present utility model and harmony supervisor send harmony, harmony looped pipeline
Send polyphonic ring tone, then empathized by harmony cucurbit, therefore harmony tone color is graceful unique.
3, easy to carry, elegant in appearance: the utility model keynote pipe end is provided with through wires hole, can wear
Enter ornament, also can penetrate hand and carry line, be convenient for carrying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is novel harmony cucurbit flute Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is novel harmony cucurbit flute inverse layer structure schematic diagram;
In figure, each label lists as follows:
The secondary blow gun of the main blow gun of 1-, 2-, 3-keynote cucurbit, 4-harmony cucurbit, 5-sound hole, 6-keynote pipe,
7-harmony supervisor, 8-harmony looped pipeline, 9-tab, 10-the 7th sound hole, 11-sender, 12-threading
Hole.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to clear
Understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, set forth the utility model further.
Harmony cucurbit flute of the present utility model, by main blow gun 1, two secondary blow guns 2, keynote cucurbit 3, keynote
Pipe 6, two harmony cucurbits 4, harmony supervisor 7, harmony looped pipeline 8 are formed; Wherein main blow gun 1 and secondary blow gun 2 are established
Put in keynote cucurbit 3 upper end, keynote cucurbit 3 lower end is inserted on keynote pipe 6 top, in both sides, keynote pipe 6 upper end also
Row respectively arranges 1 harmony cucurbit 4 symmetrically, and harmony cucurbit 4 upper end open inserts keynote cucurbit 3 lower end, harmony
Cucurbit 4 is connected by the hollow tubular being arranged on keynote cucurbit inside with secondary blow gun 2, in harmony cucurbit 4 lower end also
Row inserts harmony supervisor 7 and harmony looped pipeline 8 symmetrically, and harmony supervisor 7 is close to keynote pipe 6 both sides; Described master
Sound pipe 6 and harmony are responsible for 7 fronts and are all offered 6 sound holes 5, and back side all offers 1 the 7th pronunciation
Hole 10, below all offers a sender 11; Described harmony looped pipeline front offers 1 looped pipeline sound hole;
Described harmony looped pipeline 8 is responsible for 7 by tab 9 and harmony and is fixed; Described harmony supervisor 7 by tab 9 with
Keynote pipe 6 is fixed.
Below the sender 11 of described keynote pipe 6, through wires hole 12 is set.
When playing wind instruments, if blow the dull music score of Chinese operas, only contain main blow gun 1 in mouth, fingering only needs by keynote
Pipe 6 pronounces, and common cucurbit flute usage; If when blowing the harmony music score of Chinese operas, in mouth, contain main blow gun 1 He
One or two secondary blow guns 2, fingering are pressed simultaneously keynote pipe 6 and corresponding harmony supervisor 7, keynote pipe 6 and
The tune type of harmony supervisor 7 is different, therefore the music score of Chinese operas of not homology type can be played wind instruments out simultaneously, is formed graceful
Harmony, sends polyphonic ring tone by harmony looped pipeline 8 as required, and these tones are by keynote cucurbit 3 and harmony calabash
The speaker effect of reed 4 is empathized, and tone color is graceful unique.
Because harmony supervisor 7 is close to keynote pipe 6 both sides, when playing wind instruments, the fingering of player increases pressing a little
Dynamics, just can realize pointing and can press the musical sound sound hole that keynote pipe 6 and harmony are responsible for 7 simultaneously, make often
Individual musical sound can send the harmony of two tune types simultaneously.
China's joint or other ornaments can be put on during use on through wires hole 12, add the sight that cucurbit flute is played
Reward property, or fix hand and carry rope, be easy to carry.
Above the novel harmony cucurbit flute of one provided by the utility model is described in detail.Lead to herein
Cross embodiment to set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, above explanation is just used
Method of the present utility model and core concept thereof is understood in help.What it should be pointed out that for the art is general
Logical technician, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also enter the utility model
The some improvement of row and modification, these improve and modify the protection domain also falling into the utility model claim
In.

Claims (2)

1. a novel harmony cucurbit flute, is made up of main blow gun (1), two secondary blow guns (2), keynote cucurbit (3), keynote pipe (6), two harmony cucurbits (4), harmony supervisor (7), harmony looped pipelines (8); Wherein main blow gun (1) and secondary blow gun (2) are arranged on keynote cucurbit (3) upper end, keynote cucurbit (3) lower end is inserted on keynote pipe (6) top, 1 harmony cucurbit (4) is respectively set symmetrically and side by side in keynote pipe (6) both sides, upper end, harmony cucurbit (4) upper end open inserts keynote cucurbit (3) lower end, and harmony cucurbit (4) is connected by the hollow tubular being arranged on keynote cucurbit inside with secondary blow gun (2); Insert harmony supervisor (7) and harmony looped pipeline (8) symmetrically and side by side in harmony cucurbit (4) lower end, harmony supervisor (7) is close to keynote pipe (6) both sides; Described keynote pipe (6) and harmony supervisor (7) front all offer 6 sound holes (5), and back side all offers 1 the 7th sound hole (10), and below all offers a sender (11); Described harmony looped pipeline front offers 1 looped pipeline sound hole; Described harmony looped pipeline (8) is responsible for (7) by tab (9) and harmony and is fixed; Described harmony supervisor (7) is fixed by tab (9) and keynote pipe (6).
2. novel harmony cucurbit flute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, arranges through wires hole (12) in sender (11) below of described keynote pipe (6).
CN201520243891.3U 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute Active CN204537675U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520243891.3U CN204537675U (en) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520243891.3U CN204537675U (en) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204537675U true CN204537675U (en) 2015-08-05

Family

ID=53751647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520243891.3U Active CN204537675U (en) 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of novel harmony cucurbit flute

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204537675U (en)

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