CN208225487U - It is a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position - Google Patents
It is a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position Download PDFInfo
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- CN208225487U CN208225487U CN201820312352.4U CN201820312352U CN208225487U CN 208225487 U CN208225487 U CN 208225487U CN 201820312352 U CN201820312352 U CN 201820312352U CN 208225487 U CN208225487 U CN 208225487U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to tongue technical field, it discloses a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position, including blow gun, cucurbit and keynote pipe, blow gun is arranged in described cucurbit one end, the cucurbit other end plugs keynote pipe, one end that the keynote pipe injects cucurbit is provided with reed, the front of the keynote pipe is provided with the first sound hole, second sound hole, third sound hole, 4th sound hole, 5th sound hole and the 6th sound hole, the back side of the keynote pipe is provided with subtonic hole and sound outlet hole, the spacing of first sound hole and the second sound hole is 11.6mm, the spacing of second sound hole and third sound hole is 8.0mm, the aperture of the third sound hole is 4.5mm.The small D tune cucurbit flute increase the spacing of second sound hole and third sound hole in order to finger by, hold, the aperture of third sound hole is reduced simultaneously to guarantee the tone color and sound quality of cucurbit flute, it significantly reduces using difficulty, greatly expands the study group of small D tune cucurbit flute, be conducive to the popularization of cucurbit flute.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tongue technical field, and in particular to a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position.
Background technique
Cucurbit flute is a kind of tongue musical instrument that the Lianghe Dai Nationality, Deang, A'chang nationality people use from ancient times to the present, it is constructively still protected
The characteristics of hold ancient musical instrument, playing method are with natural ventilation method or with cyclical breathing method.It can continue to send out with cyclical breathing method
Diapente out, tone color is graceful, soft, mellow and full, mild and indirect, only wonderful only pretty.In the bamboo grove at moonlit night or Dai's bamboo tower, it can give
Implicit, dim aesthetic feeling, and the trill blown out is elegant soft especially as shake silk.Yunnan is the cradle of cucurbit flute, is
The most province of Minorities In China.Cucurbit flute, also known as " cucurbit vertical bamboo flute ", (" bamboo or wicker fence " is referred to as Dai Nationality's language tongue to Dai Nationality's language " bamboo or wicker fence youth favores with "
General term." youth " is the meaning of blow-through, " favoring with " i.e. cucurbit), it is Minorities in Yunnan musical instrument, mainly spreads in the Dai Nationality, Yi nationality, A'chang nationality, moral
It is high to wait in nationality.
National music is the organic component of national culture.Although cucurbit flute music is national music " deep blue sea one
Grain ", but with the development of Modern Communication technology, the artistic expression of cucurbit flute melody becomes increasingly abundant, cucurbit flute music education
It becoming increasingly popular, cucurbit flute musical life is increasingly frequent, and cucurbit flute music has become a kind of Social Culture phenomenon to show unique characteristics, at
For the important component in social music life.Cucurbit flute graceful, elegant, unique outlook with its tone color, has strong nationality
It is the characteristics of wind, deep to be liked by domestic and international music personage and fan, there is extensive mass foundation and biggish market potential.
Currently, all to there is sound hole (especially second, third sound hole) spacing small for the existing small D tune cucurbit flute of various materials
And cause finger by the situation of hole difficulty.It cannot normally speak in study or performance, or even issue strange sound, particularly with adult
For male, due to finger it is sturdy cannot by sound hole by it is tight, by real and strange sound occur, cause musical instrument that cannot issue original note
Sound.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of wide or greatly position
Small D tune cucurbit flute.
The technology employed by the present utility model is
It is a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position, including blow gun, cucurbit and keynote pipe, cucurbit one end setting
Blow gun, the cucurbit other end plug keynote pipe, and one end that the keynote pipe injects cucurbit is provided with reed, the front of the keynote pipe
It has been sequentially arranged the first sound hole, the second sound hole, third sound hole, the 4th sound hole, the 5th sound hole and the 6th sound hole along its axial direction, it is described
The back side of keynote pipe is provided with subtonic hole and sound outlet hole, and the spacing of first sound hole and the second sound hole is 11.6mm, described
The spacing of second sound hole and third sound hole is 8.0mm, and the aperture of the third sound hole is 4.5mm.
The difference of cucurbit flute tone, the spacing between each sound hole is also different, high pitch cucurbit flute sound hole spacing small in size
It is smaller, it is especially most with the spacing of second, third sound hole.The spacing of second, third sound hole is small, for adult, it is difficult to
By it is tight, by real, study or play it is very inconvenient, now will be between common second, third sound hole of small D tune cucurbit flute on the market
Away from 8.0mm is increased to by 3.1mm, the spacing of the first, second sound hole is decreased to 11.6mm by 16.5mm, remaining each sound hole spacing base
This is constant.Increase the spacing of second, third sound hole convenient for finger by, hold, while the aperture of third sound hole being contracted to by 5.5mm
4.5mm, to guarantee the tone color and sound quality of cucurbit flute.
Preferably, inner sleeve is provided in the third sound hole, the inner sleeve is ring segment.
Preferably, the keynote pipe two sides are relatively set with the first secondary sound tube and the second secondary sound tube.
Preferably, the first secondary sound tube and the second secondary sound tube offer secondary sound tube sound outlet hole.
Preferably, the back side of the keynote pipe offers decoration hole, and the decoration hole setting deviates from the 7th in sound outlet hole
The side of sound hole.
Preferably, the cucurbit is equipped with poster area, Pasting nationality amorous feedings poster.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the small D tune cucurbit flute increase the spacing of second sound hole and third sound hole so as to
In finger by, hold, while reducing the aperture of third sound hole to guarantee the tone color and sound quality of cucurbit flute, hence it is evident that reduce using difficult
Degree is very suitable to adult and learns to use, greatly expands the study group of small D tune cucurbit flute, be conducive to the popularization of cucurbit flute.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model cucurbit flute；
Fig. 2 is the positive structural schematic diagram of the utility model keynote pipe；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the utility model keynote pipe back side.
In figure: 1- blow gun；2- cucurbit；3- keynote pipe；4- reed；The first sound hole of 5-；The second sound hole of 6-；7- third sound hole；
The 4th sound hole of 8-；The 5th sound hole of 9-；The 6th sound hole of 10-；11- subtonic hole；12- sound outlet hole；13- inner sleeve；The secondary sound of 14- first
Pipe；The secondary sound tube of 15- second；16- pair sound tube sound outlet hole；17- decoration hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is further elaborated the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present embodiment a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position, including blow gun 1, cucurbit 2 and main
Blow gun 1 is arranged in sound tube 3,2 one end of cucurbit, and 2 other end of cucurbit plugs keynote pipe 3.Cucurbit 2 is equipped with nationality amorous feedings poster, so that
Cucurbit flute more has national characteristic, customer can also be attracted to buy.
3 two sides of keynote pipe are relatively set with the first secondary sound tube 14 and the second secondary sound tube 15, the secondary sound tube 14 of keynote pipe 3, first
It is fixed together with the tail end of the second secondary sound tube 15 by rubber ring, the first secondary sound tube 14 and the second secondary sound tube 15 offer secondary sound
Pipe sound outlet hole 16.Polyphonic ring tone can be provided for main sound tube 3 by the way that secondary sound tube is arranged, play the role of setting off melody by contrast, be different from simultaneously
Rubber plug is arranged in general pair sound tube, opens when secondary 16 more convenient pronunciation of sound tube sound outlet hole is arranged.
One end that keynote pipe 3 injects cucurbit 2 is provided with reed 4, and the front of keynote pipe 3 has been sequentially arranged first along its axial direction
Sound hole 5, the second sound hole 6, third sound hole 7, the 4th sound hole 8, the 5th sound hole 9 and the 6th sound hole 10, the back side of keynote pipe 3 are provided with
Subtonic hole 11 and sound outlet hole 12.
The back side of keynote pipe 3 is opened up laterally side by side there are two decoration hole 17, and two settings of decoration hole 17 are carried on the back in sound outlet hole 12
Side from subtonic hole 11, i.e., in direction as shown in Figure 3, the lower section of sound outlet hole 12 is arranged in two decoration holes 17, is decorating
It can be the decorations such as Chinese knot pendant on hole 17.
The spacing of small second, third sound hole of D tune cucurbit flute common on the market is increased into 8.0mm by 3.1mm, first,
The spacing of second sound hole is decreased to 11.6mm by 16.5mm, remaining each sound hole spacing is basically unchanged.Increase second, third sound hole
Spacing convenient for finger by, hold, while the aperture of third sound hole 7 is contracted to 4.5mm by 5.5mm, to guarantee the tone color of cucurbit flute
And sound quality.This improves the use difficulty for reducing small D tune cucurbit flute, and the adult for being also suitble to finger coarse learns to use.
As the scheme of further improvement inner sleeve can be equipped in third sound hole 7 for the tone color and sound quality for guaranteeing cucurbit flute
Pipe 13, inner sleeve 13 are fitted in 7 inner wall of third sound hole with dry glue, and the lower end of inner sleeve 13 and keynote pipe 3 retain certain gap.
Inner sleeve 13 is ring segment, and 13 internal diameter of inner sleeve is 4.5mm, and the aperture of the practical sound outlet hole of third sound hole 7 is also 4.5mm.
During actual fabrication, since natural bamboo trunk slightly has difference between each other, each sound hole aperture is slightly changed, needs to adjust
Sound makees subtle adjustment according to sound tube wall thickness and its diameter, and each sound hole spacing immobilizes.
The small D tune cucurbit flute increase the spacing of second sound hole 6 and third sound hole 7 in order to finger by, hold, while reducing the
The aperture of three sound holes 7 is to guarantee the tone color and sound quality of cucurbit flute, hence it is evident that reduces using difficulty, being very suitable to adult's study makes
With greatly expanding the study group of small D tune cucurbit flute, be conducive to the popularization of cucurbit flute.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned optional embodiment, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model
Other various forms of products, however, making any variation in its shape or structure, all the utility model rights that falls into are wanted
The technical solution in confining spectrum is sought, is all fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position, including blow gun (1), cucurbit (2), keynote pipe (3), it is characterised in that: institute
Cucurbit (2) one end setting blow gun (1) stated, cucurbit (2) other end plug keynote pipe (3), and the keynote pipe (3) injects cucurbit
(2) one end is provided with reed (4), and the front of the keynote pipe (3) has been sequentially arranged the first sound hole (5), second along its axial direction
Sound hole (6), third sound hole (7), the 4th sound hole (8), the 5th sound hole (9) and the 6th sound hole (10), the back side of the keynote pipe (3)
It is provided with subtonic hole (11) and sound outlet hole (12), the spacing of first sound hole (5) and the second sound hole (6) is 11.6mm, institute
The spacing for stating the second sound hole (6) and third sound hole (7) is 8.0mm, and the aperture of the third sound hole (7) is 4.5mm, described the
It is provided with inner sleeve (13) in three sound holes (7), the inner sleeve (13) is ring segment.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position, it is characterised in that: the keynote pipe
(3) two sides are relatively set with the first secondary sound tube (14) and the second secondary sound tube (15).
3. according to claim 2 a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position, it is characterised in that: described first is secondary
Sound tube (14) and the second secondary sound tube (15) offer secondary sound tube sound outlet hole (16).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position, it is characterised in that: the keynote pipe (3)
The back side offer decoration hole (17), the decoration hole (17) be arranged sound outlet hole (12) lower section.
5. according to claim 1 to 4 a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position, it is characterised in that: described
Cucurbit (2) is equipped with poster area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820312352.4U CN208225487U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | It is a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820312352.4U CN208225487U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | It is a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208225487U true CN208225487U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64531176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820312352.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208225487U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | It is a kind of wide or greatly the small D tune cucurbit flute of position |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208225487U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201820312352.4U patent/CN208225487U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 Termination date: 20200307 |