CN204537674U - A kind of duckbilled flute - Google Patents
A kind of duckbilled flute Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204537674U CN204537674U CN201520175678.3U CN201520175678U CN204537674U CN 204537674 U CN204537674 U CN 204537674U CN 201520175678 U CN201520175678 U CN 201520175678U CN 204537674 U CN204537674 U CN 204537674U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flute
- baffle plate
- aperture blowing
- duckbilled
- mouthpiece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of duckbilled flute, aim to provide a kind of duckbilled flute that can directly blow.It comprises main flute and auxiliary flute, described main flute is provided with aperture blowing and fenestra, described auxiliary flute is provided with sound hole, described aperture blowing top base, described pedestal is provided with duckbill mouthpiece, and described duckbill mouthpiece and aperture blowing align, and is provided with intubate on described main flute and near one end of fenestra, described auxiliary flute is provided with the slot corresponding with intubate, and described main flute coordinates grafting to connect by intubate with slot with auxiliary flute.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: solve the problem that flute is not easily blowed, flute can directly just can be blowed by blowing by beginner, effectively the air-flow of blowout can be utilized fully simultaneously, improve the effective rate of utilization of aperture blowing for air-flow, adopt edible silica gel as overcoat, make this flute health, durable, be easy to again the control of high bass, simple to operate, be applicable to general music interest crowd.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to musical instrument correlative technology field, refers in particular to a kind of duckbilled flute.
Background technology
Flute is the most ancient Han nationality's musical instrument found up to now, one of representative most blowing instrument having national characters of most in Ye Shi Han nationality musical instrument.Chinese bamboo flute, is generally divided into the wooden flute in southern zigzag flute, the north.Flute is everlasting in folks of china music, opera and even some foreign musics and is extensively met the tendency.In national orchestra, flute has irreplaceable color tone color, is everlasting to take in musical performance leads the leading role played as a kind of individual character musical instrument.This is also flute is one of popular reason of welcoming.Major part flute is bamboo, but also has Shi Di, beautiful flute, hornpipe etc.; Ancient times also has bone flute.Traditional in general flute makes and adopts bamboo, and the cost cheap because of it and the penetrating tone color of bamboo itself are subject to the favor of people.
Flute can have different thicknesses caliber, opens some apertures above.The six common bamboo film flutes in hole are made up of the aperture blowing (1) in flute front, fenestra (1), sound hole (6), the fundamental tone hole (2) at the flute back side has another name called a sound, front sender (2), and flute head and flute tail composition.Flute is musical instrument conventional in Usage in Traditional Chinese Music.Chinese bamboo flute, is generally divided into the wooden flute in southern zigzag flute and the north.Flute is everlasting in folks of china music, opera and contemporary music and is used.
Aperture blowing is first hole of flute, and air-flow is blown into thus, makes inner air tube vibrate and pronounce.Fenestra is second hole of flute, specially pastes bamboo membrane, and the multiplex reed film of bamboo membrane or bamboo film are made, and bamboo membrane, through airstream vibration, just sends clear and melodious and mellow and full musical sound.Existing side bloom flute is when blowing by aperture blowing, and need beginner first to learn to blow, this process usually can be long and uninteresting, and simultaneously this also can weaken those to a certain extent and is only used to amusement and recreation and the interest concentration of people that learns.
Utility model content
The utility model there is above-mentioned deficiency to overcome in prior art, provides a kind of duckbilled flute that can directly blow.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of duckbilled flute, comprise main flute and auxiliary flute, described main flute is provided with aperture blowing and fenestra, described auxiliary flute is provided with sound hole, described aperture blowing top base, and described pedestal is provided with duckbill mouthpiece, described duckbill mouthpiece and aperture blowing align, be provided with intubate on described main flute and near one end of fenestra, described auxiliary flute is provided with the slot corresponding with intubate, and described main flute coordinates grafting to connect by intubate with slot with auxiliary flute.
By the design of pedestal and duckbill mouthpiece, and duckbill mouthpiece is corresponding with the position of aperture blowing, such design makes beginner when using this flute, as long as just can solve by duckbill mouthpiece the difficult problem that flute not easily blows, because duckbill mouthpiece is located, therefore, in performance, only need by duckbill mouthpiece to gas, the mouth strength of high bass and the mouth strength of conventional flute substantially close, allow people can grasp the basic playing method of this flute at short notice, the performance of general melody can be carried out more like a cork under the prerequisite not changing Chinese flute fingering, and then Preliminary Experience is to the original glamour of China National, be applicable to general music interest crowd.
As preferably, described duckbill mouthpiece comprises body and overcoat, described overcoat is socketed on the outside of body, described pedestal and body are integrated, described body is provided with groove, described body is provided with baffle plate near one end of aperture blowing, place, the upper end plane of described baffle plate and the top of aperture blowing tangent, the plane at described baffle plate place and the tangent bottom of aperture blowing.By the design of baffle position, make people by groove to aperture blowing to gas time, air-flow can be tangent with aperture blowing, and a part of air-flow enters in pipe, and a part of air-flow is placed in outside pipe, so make this flute be easy to blow.
As preferably, the degree of depth of described groove deepens from the one end near baffle plate gradually to the one end away from baffle plate.By the change of depth of groove, air-flow is increased from away from baffle plate gradually to the pressure near baffle plate, air-flow is impelled to go out from the gap of body and overcoat, tangent with aperture blowing, because the change of air flow pressure is large, make the air-flow of giving vent to anger very fast, so only need flower gas in a small amount just can blow out the larger sound.
As preferably, the A/F of described groove broadens from the one end near baffle plate gradually to the one end away from baffle plate.By the change of slot opening, air-flow is increased from away from baffle plate gradually to the pressure near baffle plate, air-flow is impelled to go out from the gap of body and overcoat, tangent with aperture blowing, because the change of air flow pressure is large, make the air-flow of giving vent to anger very fast, so only need flower gas in a small amount just can blow out the larger sound.
As preferably, described groove is consistent with the diameter of aperture blowing at the width of the opening part near baffle plate.The effective rate of utilization of aperture blowing for air-flow can be improved, make people only need flower gas in a small amount just can blow out the larger sound.
As preferably, described baffle plate goes out to be provided with depressed part relatively with the position of groove, described overcoat near one end of aperture blowing and groove near one end of baffle plate at grade.By the design of depressed part, make between overcoat and baffle plate, to there is certain gap, so air-flow can enter into aperture blowing by this gap preferably, to improve the effective rate of utilization of aperture blowing for air-flow.
As preferably, described pedestal and duckbill mouthpiece are made by resin or plastics or wood, and the overcoat of described duckbill mouthpiece is made by food silica gel.Health, durable, be easy to again the control of high bass.
As preferably, described intubate is metal tuning sleeve pipe.Solve the problem that flute raises because playing wind instruments the rear audible frequency of heating, flute is when keeping without the need to using the container being longer than flute body simultaneously, thus carries more convenient.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: solve the problem that flute is not easily blowed, flute can directly just can be blowed by blowing by beginner, effectively the air-flow of blowout can be utilized fully simultaneously, improve the effective rate of utilization of aperture blowing for air-flow, adopt food silica gel as overcoat, make this flute health, durable, be easy to again the control of high bass, simple to operate, be applicable to general music interest crowd.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view at A A place in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. main flute, 2. pedestal, 3. duckbill mouthpiece, 4. fenestra, 5. intubate, 6. slot, 7. sound hole, 8. auxiliary flute, 9. aperture blowing, 10. baffle plate, 11. overcoats, 12. grooves, 13. bodies, 14. depressed parts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
In embodiment as described in Figure 1, a kind of duckbilled flute, comprise main flute 1 and auxiliary flute 8, main flute 1 is provided with aperture blowing 9 and fenestra 4, auxiliary flute 8 is provided with sound hole 7, aperture blowing 9 top base 2, pedestal 2 is provided with duckbill mouthpiece 3, duckbill mouthpiece 3 and aperture blowing 9 align, intubate 5 is provided with on main flute 1 and near one end of fenestra 4, intubate 5 is metal tuning sleeve pipe, auxiliary flute 8 is provided with the slot 6 corresponding with intubate 5, main flute 1 coordinates socket connection by intubate 5 with slot 6 with auxiliary flute 8, pedestal 2 and duckbill mouthpiece 3 are made by resin or plastics or wood, the overcoat 11 of duckbill mouthpiece 3 is made by food silica gel.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, duckbill mouthpiece 3 comprises body 13 and overcoat 11, overcoat 11 is socketed on the outside of body 13, pedestal 2 and body 13 are integrated, body 13 is provided with groove 12, body 13 is provided with baffle plate 10 near one end of aperture blowing 9, place, the upper end plane of baffle plate 10 and the top of aperture blowing 9 tangent, the plane at baffle plate 10 place and the tangent bottom of aperture blowing 9.Baffle plate 10 goes out to be provided with depressed part 14 relatively with the position of groove 12, overcoat 11 near one end of aperture blowing 9 and groove 12 near one end of baffle plate 10 at grade, the degree of depth of groove 12 deepens from the one end near baffle plate 10 gradually to the one end away from baffle plate 10, the A/F of groove 12 broadens from the one end near baffle plate 10 gradually to the one end away from baffle plate 10, and groove 12 is consistent with the diameter of aperture blowing 9 at the width of the opening part near baffle plate 10.
User gives gas from the groove 12 mouthfuls away from baffle plate 10, changed by the structure of groove 12, air-flow is increased from away from baffle plate 10 gradually to the pressure near baffle plate 10, and pass through the structural design of baffle plate 10, certain gap is there is between baffle plate 10 and overcoat 11, air-flow is impelled to go out from this gap, because the change of air flow pressure is large, make the air-flow of giving vent to anger very fast, by the Position Design of duckbill mouthpiece 3 with aperture blowing 9, make air-flow and aperture blowing 9 tangent, part air-flow enters in pipe, part air-flow is placed in outside pipe, so only need flower gas in a small amount just can blow out the larger sound, so make this flute be easy to blow.Such design makes beginner when using this flute, as long as just can solve by duckbill mouthpiece 3 difficult problem that flute not easily blows, because duckbill mouthpiece 3 is located, therefore, in performance, only need by duckbill mouthpiece 3 to gas, the mouth strength of high bass and the mouth strength of conventional flute substantially close, allow people can grasp the basic playing method of this flute at short notice, the performance of general melody can be carried out more like a cork under the prerequisite not changing Chinese flute fingering, and then Preliminary Experience is to the original glamour of China National, be applicable to general music interest crowd.
Claims (8)
1. a duckbilled flute, it is characterized in that, comprise main flute (1) and auxiliary flute (8), described main flute (1) is provided with aperture blowing (9) and fenestra (4), described auxiliary flute (8) is provided with sound hole (7), described aperture blowing (9) top base (2), described pedestal (2) is provided with duckbill mouthpiece (3), described duckbill mouthpiece (3) and aperture blowing (9) align, described main flute (1) is upper and one end that is close fenestra (4) is provided with intubate (5), described auxiliary flute (8) is provided with the slot (6) corresponding with intubate (5), described main flute (1) coordinates socket connection by intubate (5) with slot (6) with auxiliary flute (8).
2. a kind of duckbilled flute according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described duckbill mouthpiece (3) comprises body (13) and overcoat (11), described overcoat (11) is socketed on the outside of body (13), described pedestal (2) and body (13) are integrated, described body (13) is provided with groove (12), described body (13) is upper and one end that is close aperture blowing (9) is provided with baffle plate (10), place, the upper end plane of described baffle plate (10) and the top of aperture blowing (9) tangent, the plane at described baffle plate (10) place and the tangent bottom of aperture blowing (9).
3. a kind of duckbilled flute according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the degree of depth of described groove (12) deepens from the one end near baffle plate (10) gradually to the one end away from baffle plate (10).
4. a kind of duckbilled flute according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the A/F of described groove (12) broadens from the one end near baffle plate (10) gradually to the one end away from baffle plate (10).
5. a kind of duckbilled flute according to claim 2 or 4, is characterized in that, described groove (12) is consistent with the diameter of aperture blowing (9) at the width of the opening part near baffle plate (10).
6. a kind of duckbilled flute according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described baffle plate (10) is upper and relatively with the position of groove (12) go out to be provided with depressed part (14), and one end of close baffle plate (10) is at grade with groove (12) near one end of aperture blowing (9) for described overcoat (11).
7. a kind of duckbilled flute according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described pedestal (2) and duckbill mouthpiece (3) are made by resin or plastics or wood, and the overcoat (11) of described duckbill mouthpiece (3) is made by food silica gel.
8. a kind of duckbilled flute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intubate (5) is metal tuning sleeve pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520175678.3U CN204537674U (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | A kind of duckbilled flute |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520175678.3U CN204537674U (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | A kind of duckbilled flute |
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CN204537674U true CN204537674U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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CN201520175678.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204537674U (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | A kind of duckbilled flute |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104851417A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-19 | 徐建平 | Duckbilled flute |
-
2015
- 2015-03-27 CN CN201520175678.3U patent/CN204537674U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104851417A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-19 | 徐建平 | Duckbilled flute |
CN104851417B (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2019-02-22 | 徐建平 | A kind of duckbilled flute |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Effective date of abandoning: 20190222 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |