CN204527580U - A kind of boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock - Google Patents
A kind of boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204527580U CN204527580U CN201520238900.XU CN201520238900U CN204527580U CN 204527580 U CN204527580 U CN 204527580U CN 201520238900 U CN201520238900 U CN 201520238900U CN 204527580 U CN204527580 U CN 204527580U
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- boats
- dock
- guide piece
- substrate
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock, belongs to port engineering technical field.It solve existing dock watercraft turnover inconvenience, easily cause the problem that ship damages.The boats and ships turnover guide piece of this dock comprises and to be arranged on wing wall and in the substrate of "Ji" type, an installation cavity is formed between the lower face of described substrate and wing wall, spring one is provided with in described installation cavity, on the lower face that described spring one two ends are separately fixed at substrate and wing wall, the upper face of described substrate is provided with several rollers, described roller connects on the substrate by holder pivots, and the wheel face of described roller is provided with some damper elements.The boats and ships turnover guide piece of this dock is by arranging roller, and play a directional tagging, ship turnover more for convenience, and can play multiple cushion bumper effect, ensures that hull can not cause damage in turnover process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to port engineering technical field, relates to a kind of boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock.
Background technology
Harbour has port terminal facilities and condition, for the transportation junction that safety of ship passes in and out and berths.Port engineering is the engineering technology building every job facilities needed for harbour, comprises harbour siting, the building of project planning design and every facility (as various building, handling equipment, trunk buoy, navigation mark etc.).Meanwhile, port engineering also refers to every facility at harbour.Marine structure generally comprises break-water, harbour, shiprepair and shipbuilding hydraulic structure, the navigational facility (navigation mark, beacon etc.) of inward & outward boats and ships and port district shore protection.And shiprepair and shipbuilding hydraulic structure have boat platform slideway and two kinds, dock type.
But; along with the flourish of maritime industry and the continuous expansion of foreign trade scale; port capacity steady growth; the transport of large ship plays an important role; ship at sea works and all will enter dock after a period of time and maintain; often can occur to rub or collide with the wing wall of dock when ship drives or output dock into, bring very large inconvenience to the turnover of ship, also can cause certain damage to ship simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, and propose a kind of boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: how to facilitate ship to pass in and out dock, protects ship to cause damage simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock, dock comprises wing wall, it is characterized in that, described guide piece comprises and to be arranged on wing wall and in the substrate of "Ji" type, an installation cavity is formed between the lower face of described substrate and wing wall, spring one is provided with in described installation cavity, on the lower face that described spring one two ends are separately fixed at substrate and wing wall, the upper face of described substrate is provided with several rollers, described roller connects on the substrate by holder pivots, the wheel face of described roller is provided with some damper elements.
This guide piece is arranged on the wing wall of dock by fastener, during ship turnover dock, by the effect of roller, play a directional tagging, the turnover of ship more for convenience, and by roller arranges damper element, larger friction can not be produced during ship turnover and between roller, there is good buffering effect, damage can not be caused when ensure that ship passes in and out, in addition, substrate is several fonts, itself there is certain deformable buffer capacity, between substrate and wing wall, be also provided with spring one simultaneously, further enhance the crashproof buffering effect to ship, ensure that ship can not cause damage.
In the boats and ships turnover guide piece of above-mentioned dock, described substrate comprises connecting portion for being connected with wing wall, for arranging the installation portion of roller and connecting the interconnecting gangway of described installation portion and connecting portion, described interconnecting gangway is all be connected by arc transition with the junction of installation portion and connecting portion.Interconnecting gangway is all be connected by arc transition with the junction of installation portion and connecting portion, can not cause damage to hull.
In the boats and ships turnover guide piece of above-mentioned dock, the angle between described interconnecting gangway and installation portion is obtuse angle.Angle between interconnecting gangway and installation portion is obtuse angle, and substrate entirety has the effect of buffering deformable preferably.
In the boats and ships turnover guide piece of above-mentioned dock, described spring one has 3 at least, and the two ends of above-mentioned spring one are separately fixed on wing wall and installation portion.The design of 3 springs one, ensure that and can form an abutment face between a spring, ensures the stressed relatively more even, not fragile of each position of installation portion, ensures good buffering effect simultaneously.
In the boats and ships turnover guide piece of above-mentioned dock, described substrate is provided with guide cylinder, is provided with spring two in described guide cylinder, and described support penetrates in guide cylinder and leans with above-mentioned spring two.After roller contacts with hull, under the application force of hull, support moves along guide cylinder; Compress Spring two, can play certain buffer action, reduces the friction force between roller and hull; facilitate the turnover of hull, serve again the effect of protection hull simultaneously further.
In the boats and ships turnover guide piece of above-mentioned dock, described damper element is some small lugs be arranged on roller wheel face, and described small lugs adopts elastomeric material to make.The small lugs that elastomeric material is made has certain elastic deformability, not easily causes damage to hull.Certainly, damper element also can be wrap up one deck rubber layer on the wheel face of roller.
In the boats and ships turnover guide piece of above-mentioned dock, described substrate and roller all adopt elastomeric material to make.
Compared with prior art, the boats and ships turnover guide piece of this dock has the following advantages:
1, by arranging roller, during the turnover of ship and the friction of roller be friction of rolling, play a directional tagging, turnover is more for convenience.
The setting of 2, several fonts design of substrate, damper element and spring one and spring two, can play multiple cushion bumper effect, ensure that hull can not cause damage in turnover process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the boats and ships turnover guide piece of this dock.
Fig. 2 is the part sectional view of the boats and ships turnover guide piece of this dock.
Fig. 3 is the constructional drawing that the boats and ships turnover guide piece of this dock is arranged on wing wall.
In figure, 1, wing wall; 11, installation cavity; 2, substrate; 21, connecting portion; 22, installation portion; 23, interconnecting gangway; 3, spring one; 4, roller; 41, damper element; 5, support; 6, guide cylinder; 7, spring two.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 3, dock comprises wing wall 1, as shown in Figure 3, the boats and ships turnover guide piece of this dock comprises and to be arranged on wing wall 1 and in the substrate 2 of "Ji" type, an installation cavity 11 is formed between the lower face of substrate 2 and wing wall 1, spring 1 is provided with in installation cavity 11, on the lower face that spring 1 two ends are separately fixed at substrate 2 and wing wall 1, the upper face of substrate 2 is provided with several rollers 4, substrate 2 and roller 4 all adopt elastomeric material to make, roller 4 is rotationally connected on a substrate 2 by support 5, the wheel face of roller 4 is provided with some damper elements 41, damper element 41 is some small lugs be arranged on roller 4 wheel face, small lugs adopts elastomeric material to make.By the effect of roller 4, play a directional tagging, the turnover of ship more for convenience, and by roller 4 arranges damper element 41, larger friction can not be produced during ship turnover and between roller 4, there is good buffering effect, damage can not be caused when ensure that ship passes in and out, in addition, substrate 2, in a few font, itself has certain deformable buffer capacity, is also provided with spring 1 between substrate 2 and wing wall 1 simultaneously, further enhance the crashproof buffering effect to ship, ensure that ship can not cause damage.
Specifically, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, substrate 2 comprises connecting portion 21 for being connected with wing wall 1, interconnecting gangway 23 for the installation portion 22 and connection portion 22 and connecting portion 21 that arrange roller 4, interconnecting gangway 23 is all be connected by arc transition with the junction of installation portion 22 and connecting portion 21, angle between interconnecting gangway 23 and installation portion 22 is obtuse angle, and substrate 2 entirety has the effect of buffering deformable preferably.As shown in Figure 3, spring 1 has 3 at least, and the two ends of spring 1 are separately fixed on wing wall 1 and installation portion 22.In the present embodiment, the quantity of spring 1 is 3, ensure that and can form an abutment face between a spring, ensures the stressed relatively more even, not fragile of each position of installation portion 22, ensures good buffering effect simultaneously.
More particularly, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, substrate 2 is provided with guide cylinder 6, as shown in Figure 2, is provided with spring 27 in guide cylinder 6, and support 5 penetrates in guide cylinder 6 and leans with above-mentioned spring 27.After roller 4 contacts with hull, under the application force of hull, support 5 moves along guide cylinder 6; Compress Spring 27, can play certain buffer action, reduces the friction force between roller 4 and hull; facilitate the turnover of hull, serve again the effect of protection hull simultaneously further.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (7)
1. the boats and ships turnover guide piece of a dock, dock comprises wing wall (1), it is characterized in that, described guide piece comprises and is arranged on the upper and substrate (2) in "Ji" type of wing wall (1), an installation cavity (11) is formed between the lower face of described substrate (2) and wing wall (1), spring one (3) is provided with in described installation cavity (11), on the lower face that described spring one (3) two ends are separately fixed at substrate (2) and wing wall (1), the upper face of described substrate (2) is provided with several rollers (4), described roller (4) is rotatably connected on described substrate (2) by support (5), the wheel face of described roller (4) is provided with some damper elements (41).
2. the boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described substrate (2) comprises connecting portion (21) for being connected with wing wall (1), for arranging the installation portion (22) of roller (4) and connecting the interconnecting gangway (23) of described installation portion (22) and connecting portion (21), described interconnecting gangway (23) is all be connected by arc transition with the junction of installation portion (22) and connecting portion (21).
3. the boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the angle between described interconnecting gangway (23) and installation portion (22) is obtuse angle.
4. the boats and ships turnover guide piece of the dock according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described spring one (3) has 3 at least, and the two ends of above-mentioned spring one (3) are separately fixed on wing wall (1) and installation portion (22).
5. the boats and ships turnover guide piece of the dock according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described substrate (2) is provided with guide cylinder (6), be provided with spring two (7) in described guide cylinder (6), described support (5) penetrates in guide cylinder (6) and leans with above-mentioned spring two (7).
6. the boats and ships turnover guide piece of the dock according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described damper element (41) is some small lugs be arranged on roller (4) wheel face, and described small lugs adopts elastomeric material to make.
7. the boats and ships turnover guide piece of the dock according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described substrate (2) and roller (4) all adopt elastomeric material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520238900.XU CN204527580U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | A kind of boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock |
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CN201520238900.XU CN204527580U (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | A kind of boats and ships turnover guide piece of dock |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107472466A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-15 | 广船国际有限公司 | A kind of ship goes out to refute to be oriented to fender pile and refuted with its partly latent |
CN110371271A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-25 | 乔紫妍 | A kind of ship is lauched process and speed controllable device for the first time |
CN110683021A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Anti-collision launching propulsion device for launching ship |
CN110683020A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Auxiliary launching system for ship |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201520238900.XU patent/CN204527580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107472466A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-15 | 广船国际有限公司 | A kind of ship goes out to refute to be oriented to fender pile and refuted with its partly latent |
CN107472466B (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-07-09 | 广船国际有限公司 | A kind of ship goes out to refute guiding fender pile and refutes with the partly latent of its |
CN110683021A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Anti-collision launching propulsion device for launching ship |
CN110683020A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Auxiliary launching system for ship |
CN110683020B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Auxiliary launching system for ship |
CN110683021B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Anti-collision launching propulsion device for launching ship |
CN110371271A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-25 | 乔紫妍 | A kind of ship is lauched process and speed controllable device for the first time |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20160420 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |