CN204527003U - A kind of have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system - Google Patents

A kind of have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204527003U
CN204527003U CN201520014036.5U CN201520014036U CN204527003U CN 204527003 U CN204527003 U CN 204527003U CN 201520014036 U CN201520014036 U CN 201520014036U CN 204527003 U CN204527003 U CN 204527003U
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China
Prior art keywords
back mirror
semiconductor
cooling piece
energy
heating cooling
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CN201520014036.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鑫
勾宪芳
朱宏平
范维涛
苏杨杨
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CECEP Solar Energy Technology Zhenjiang Co Ltd
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CECEP Solar Energy Technology Zhenjiang Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses and a kind of there is the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, comprise solar power system, energy storage control system, semiconductor heating cooling piece, back mirror and current controller; Described semiconductor heating cooling piece is connected with described back mirror, and described solar power system, described energy storage control system are all connected with described current controller with described semiconductor heating cooling piece; Described solar power system converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored to described energy storage control system, and electric energy to the described semiconductor heating cooling piece that described current controller controls the described energy storage control system of conduction heats described back mirror or freezes.The utility model utilizes solar power for the energy supply of semiconductor heating cooling piece, by current controller control realization to the refrigeration of back mirror with heat, remove water smoke on back mirror in time and surface dirty.

Description

A kind of have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar electrical energy generation power storage system and semiconductor refrigerating heating, is specifically related to a kind ofly have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system.
Background technology
In vehicle traveling process, road traffic condition is in a dynamic change procedure all the time.Chaufeur is in observation, when collecting traffic information, back mirror provides important information as the indicating device of the vehicle in the process of moving for chaufeur, due to frost, mist, rainy day gas causes back mirror to haze or back mirror exists dirty and causes unintelligible, be not easy to observe, chaufeur may be caused to make mistake estimation, take the operation measure of mistake, the lighter affects the normal traveling of vehicle, severe one causes the generation of traffic accident, so ensure that back mirror is totally very important in real time, and existing back mirror is only made up of common eyeglass and shell, above-mentioned situation is often there will be in long-term use procedure, affect the correct judgement of chaufeur.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for back mirror in use due to the weather such as frost, mist, rain cause unintelligible or exist dirty, be not easy to observe, there is the problem easily causing adverse consequences, what the utility model utilized solar powered and quartz conductor heats refrigeration, a kind of back mirror is provided, ensures the clean in real time of use procedure.
Technical scheme: described in the utility model have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, comprises solar power system, energy storage control system, semiconductor heating cooling piece, back mirror and current controller; Described semiconductor heating cooling piece is connected with described back mirror, and described solar power system, described energy storage control system are all connected with described current controller with described semiconductor heating cooling piece; Described solar power system converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored to described energy storage control system, and electric energy to the described semiconductor heating cooling piece that described current controller controls the described energy storage control system of conduction heats described back mirror or freezes.
Described back mirror comprises eyeglass and shell, and eyeglass and shell form the cavity with opening; Described solar power system is located on described casing of rearview mirror, described energy storage control system and described semiconductor heating cooling piece are located in described cavity, described heating and cooling semiconductor chip fit in described cavity described rear view mirror lens arrange, described solar power system, described energy storage control system and described semiconductor heating cooling piece are all by being connected with the described current controller outside described cavity through the wire of described cavities open.Solar power system is located at irradiation casing of rearview mirror being beneficial to and receiving sunshine; Heating and cooling semiconductor chip laminating rear view mirror lens arranges the heat conduction be beneficial between realization and rear view mirror lens; Current controller is located at and is easy to carry out assembling with other structures outside cavity and controls.
The solar components of described solar power system be in crystal silicon solar assembly, thin film solar assembly, non-crystal silicon solar energy assembly any one.
The closed-center system of described energy storage control system is chemical storage batteries or super accumulator.
Described semiconductor heating cooling piece is the square structure of the length of side 35 ~ 65mm.Concrete size Selection and the back mirror size of semiconductor heating cooling piece have direct relation.As preferably, described semiconductor heating cooling piece is the square structure of 40mm*40mm or the square structure of 60mm*60mm, can meet the requirement of conventional back mirror.
The described current controller direction of current controlled in described semiconductor heating cooling piece makes the binding face of described semiconductor heating cooling piece and described rear view mirror lens for heating face or chill surface.
Described semiconductor heating cooling piece also comprises heat abstractor and cold scattering device.
Described rear view mirror lens is the eyeglass that glass is made.
Solar power system by day illumination condition generates electricity, energy storage control system carries out electrical power storage, be convenient to power supply under the environment such as night, rainy day, greasy weather, the direction of current of current controller adjustment semiconductor heating cooling piece, the direct current (DC) that guarantee semiconductor heating cooling piece reception solar power system produces carries out generating heat and freezes and changes, eyeglass and shell adopt commercially available regular size, and the back mirror that the utility model provides is adapted to the vehicle that all kinds of automobile, motor bike, storage battery car etc. need back mirror.
The utility model utilizes solar powered and semiconductor heating Refrigeration Technique, and solar energy power generating process is simple, does not have mechanical component, not consume fuel, does not discharge any material comprising greenhouse gases, noiseless, pollution-free; Solar energy resources is widely distributed and inexhaustible.Therefore, with wind-power electricity generation compared with the new-generation technology such as biomass power generation, solar energy power generating is the renewable energy power generation technology of a kind of tool sustainable development desired characteristics (most rich in natural resources and the cleanest power generation process), its major advantage has: solar power is widely distributed on earth, as long as there is the place of illumination just can use photovoltaic generating system, not by the restriction of the factor such as region, height above sea level; The conversion process of energy of photovoltaic generation is simple, is the conversion directly from photon to electronics, does not have pilot process (if thermal power transfer is mechanical energy, mechanical energy is converted to electromagnetic energy etc.) and mechanical movement, there is not mechanical wear; Photovoltaic generation itself does not use fuel, does not discharge any material comprising greenhouse gases and other waste gas, not foul air, do not produce noise, environmentally friendly, energy shock or fuel market can not be suffered unstable and the impact that causes, be the novel renewable energy of real environmental protection; Photovoltaic generation stable and reliable working performance, service life can reach 20 ~ 35 years; Solar module structure is simple, and volume is little, lightweight, is convenient to transport and installs.
The appearance of the good semi-conducting material of thermoelectricity capability also makes the efficiency of pyroelectric effect be greatly improved, thus make thermoelectric cooling enter the engineering experiment stage, it is compared with absorption refrigeration with steam compression type, vapor injection type, and advantage is: do not use refrigerant, free from environmental pollution; Can element that only cooling one is special or specific area; Volume is little, lightweight, greatly can save building area; Mechanical is rotated, thus noiselessness, without wearing and tearing, reliable, easy to maintenance; The cooling object different with heating two kinds is reached by changing direction of current; There is generating capacity, if set up the temperature difference on cooling assembly two sides, then can produce direct current (DC); Rate of cooling is fast, and its rate of cooling controls by regulating working power, and it is convenient to control.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model:
1, unintelligible and be unfavorable for driver to observe and cause the problem of adverse consequences because frost, mist, rainy day conductance cause for back mirror, control semiconductor heating cooling piece and rear view mirror lens binding face in heating state by current controller, the water smoke on guarantee back mirror can be removed in time;
If 2, the back mirror of the engineering truck of automobile or special operation does not clean for a long time or when air ratio is more dirty, surface is dirty seriously to cause being not easy to observe, adjustment current controller, semiconductor heating cooling piece and rear view mirror lens binding face is made to be refrigerating state, utilize the obvious temperature difference between rear view mirror lens and air, the rapid condensate water steam of meeting on rear view mirror lens, can easily remove surperficial dirty like this;
3, in the utility model, the electric power of semiconductor heating refrigeration is stored by solar power system generation, energy storage control system, and provide without the need to additional power, power supply process clean environment firendly, cost are low; Adopt semiconductor heating cooling piece, volume is little, lightweight, reliable convenience, use procedure noiselessness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by accompanying drawing, technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail.
embodiment 1:there is principle schematic that solar energy and semiconductor heats the back mirror of refrigeration system as shown in Figure 1, comprise solar power system 101, energy storage control system 102, semiconductor heating cooling piece 103, back mirror 104 and current controller 105; Semiconductor heating cooling piece 103 is connected with back mirror 104, and solar power system 101, energy storage control system 102 and semiconductor heating cooling piece 103 realize being connected with each other by current controller 105; Solar power system 101 converts solar energy into electrical energy, for whole system provides electric power safeguard, energy storage control system 102, the electric energy that solar power system 101 produces is stored, point of release electric energy is carried out when needs electricity consumption, current controller 105, Main Function is open and close, conduction energy storage control system 102 to the semiconductor heating cooling piece 103 of whole system, and the direction of current controlling semiconductor heating cooling piece 103 realizes turning of semiconductor heating chill surface.
Have the structural representation that solar energy and semiconductor heats the back mirror of refrigeration system as shown in Figure 2, back mirror 204 comprises eyeglass and shell, and eyeglass and shell form the cavity with opening; Solar power system 201 is located on casing of rearview mirror, energy storage control system 202 and semiconductor heating cooling piece 203 are located in cavity, heating and cooling semiconductor chip 203 fit in cavity rear view mirror lens arrange, solar power system 201, energy storage control system 202 and semiconductor heating cooling piece 203 are all by being connected with the current controller 205 outside cavity through the wire of cavities open.
In normal illumination situation, solar power system starts to produce electric energy, this electric energy can be stored in energy storage control system, under the weather conditions such as frost, mist, rain, because humidity in air is comparatively large, can condense water smoke in back mirror surface, affect sight line, now controlling the binding face of semiconductor heating cooling piece and rear view mirror lens for heating face by current controller, the steam on rear view mirror lens surface being evaporated rapidly, ensures to get a clear view.If the back mirror of the engineering truck of automobile or special operation does not clean for a long time or when air ratio is more dirty, surface is dirty seriously to cause being not easy to observe, the binding face that now can control semiconductor heating cooling piece and rear view mirror lens by current controller is chill surface, rear view mirror lens surface is made to have aqueous vapor to condense, rapidly dust can be removed, reach guarantee and get a clear view.
As mentioned above, although represented with reference to specific preferred embodiment and described the utility model, it shall not be construed as the restriction to the utility model self.Under the spirit and scope prerequisite of the present utility model not departing from claims definition, various change can be made in the form and details to it.

Claims (9)

1. there is the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: comprise solar power system, energy storage control system, semiconductor heating cooling piece, back mirror and current controller; Described semiconductor heating cooling piece is connected with described back mirror, and described solar power system, described energy storage control system are all connected with described current controller with described semiconductor heating cooling piece; Described solar power system converts solar energy into electrical energy and is stored to described energy storage control system, and electric energy to the described semiconductor heating cooling piece that described current controller controls the described energy storage control system of conduction heats described back mirror or freezes.
2. according to claim 1 have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: described back mirror comprises eyeglass and shell, and eyeglass and shell form the cavity with opening; Described solar power system is located on described casing of rearview mirror, described energy storage control system and described semiconductor heating cooling piece are located in described cavity, described heating and cooling semiconductor chip fit in described cavity described rear view mirror lens arrange, described solar power system, described energy storage control system and described semiconductor heating cooling piece are all by being connected with the described current controller outside described cavity through the wire of described cavities open.
3. according to claim 1 have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: the solar components of described solar power system be in crystal silicon solar assembly, thin film solar assembly, non-crystal silicon solar energy assembly any one.
4. according to claim 1 have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: the closed-center system of described energy storage control system is chemical storage batteries or super accumulator.
5. according to claim 1 have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: described semiconductor heating cooling piece is the square structure of the length of side 35 ~ 65mm.
6. according to claim 5 have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: described semiconductor heating cooling piece is the square structure of 40mm*40mm or the square structure of 60mm*60mm.
7. according to claim 1 have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: the described current controller direction of current controlled in described semiconductor heating cooling piece makes the binding face of described semiconductor heating cooling piece and described rear view mirror lens for heating face or chill surface.
8. according to claim 1 have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: described semiconductor heating cooling piece also comprises heat abstractor and cold scattering device.
9. according to claim 1 have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system, it is characterized in that: described rear view mirror lens is the eyeglass that glass is made.
CN201520014036.5U 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 A kind of have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system Active CN204527003U (en)

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CN201520014036.5U CN204527003U (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 A kind of have the back mirror that solar energy and semiconductor heats refrigeration system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105564321A (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-05-11 马根昌 Solar waterproof rearview mirror

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105564321A (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-05-11 马根昌 Solar waterproof rearview mirror

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