CN204523134U - A kind of plastic breaker - Google Patents
A kind of plastic breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204523134U CN204523134U CN201520096497.1U CN201520096497U CN204523134U CN 204523134 U CN204523134 U CN 204523134U CN 201520096497 U CN201520096497 U CN 201520096497U CN 204523134 U CN204523134 U CN 204523134U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing chamber
- rotating
- knife mechanism
- blade
- plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plastic breaker, belong to device of plastic processing field.A kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model, comprise crushing chamber, rotating knife mechanism, crushing chamber top is provided with charging aperture, cylinder is provided with above crushing chamber, the piston rod of cylinder one end is connected with the briquetting being arranged on crushing chamber inside top through after crushing chamber roof, crushing chamber lower inside is provided with rotating knife mechanism, the dead knife be oppositely arranged with rotating knife mechanism and arc screening plate, rotating knife mechanism comprises combination cutter and is fixed with the main shaft of combination cutter, combination cutter is made up of spaced apart multiple rotating blade staggered on main shaft and crosscut blade, the cutting edge of crosscut blade is mutually vertical with the rotating and projection of rotating blade cutting edge in the plane passing through main-shaft axis.The utility model provide a kind of can by more quick crashing by reducing block plastics space, to improve crushing efficiency; And by improving moving knife structure, to improve the plastic breaker of the breaking capacity to bulk plastic.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of disintegrating machine, more particularly, relates to a kind of plastic breaker.
Background technology
Waste material in food pack, plastic sheeting for farm use, woven bag, beverage bottle, plastic tub, bucket, toy, old sandals, household appliances shell and plastics processing process etc., the white pollution that a large amount of discarded objects is formed directly threatens the environment that the mankind depend on for existence.Technics of reclaim of plastic waste utilizes the measure as an economize energy, protection of the environment, just day by day comes into one's own, and especially developed country's work starting early, has received obvious benefit.Petroleum reserves is fewer and feweri, and regenerated plastics also mean that oil regenerates.Utilize waste plastics melt pelletization, plastic raw materials imbalance between supply and demand can be alleviated, the foreign exchange of national imported crude oil can be saved again in a large number.In addition, due to most plastics non-degradable, accumulate over a long period, serious white pollution can be caused, destroy the ecological environment of the earth, and plastics reuse can pollution remission problem.After waste or used plastics is processed into particle, still there is good integrated materials performance, the technical requirements such as blown film, wire drawing, trombone slide, injection moulding, extrusion profile can be met, be widely used in the production of plastic products.
All to use disintegrating machine in the process of current most plastics recovery processing recycling, the plastics of recovery be put in disintegrating machine just to do after being broken into granule and further process process.The stationary knife that traditional disintegrating machine generally comprises disintegrating machine operating room, is installed on the disintegrating machine moving knife of disintegrating machine chamber bottom, be oppositely arranged with disintegrating machine moving knife and the dog-house being arranged on top, disintegrating machine operating room, and be positioned at the discharging web plate below disintegrating machine moving knife.Traditional disintegrating machine is poor for the breaking capacity of bulk materials, cost is higher, and in shattering process, block plastics can roll up and down in disintegrating machine operating room, and the time of staying is long, fine granularity can not be fractured into very soon, crushing efficiency is low, has a strong impact on output, and block plastics roll up and down and clash into disintegrating machine chamber internal wall in disintegrating machine operating room simultaneously, produce very large noise, not energy-conservation also not environmentally.
Summary of the invention
1. the utility model technical problem that will solve
It is poor that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the crushing effect of disintegrating machine of the prior art to bulk plastic, and the deficiency that crushing efficiency is lower, provide a kind of plastic breaker, adopt the technical solution of the utility model, make block plastics by quick crashing in crushing chamber by the space reducing block plastics, improve crushing efficiency; And by improving the structure of moving knife, improve the breaking capacity of this disintegrating machine to bulk plastic.
2. technical scheme
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
A kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model, comprise crushing chamber, rotating knife mechanism, described crushing chamber top is provided with charging aperture, cylinder is provided with above described crushing chamber, the piston rod of described cylinder one end is connected with the briquetting being arranged on crushing chamber inside top through after crushing chamber roof, described crushing chamber lower inside is provided with rotating knife mechanism, the dead knife be oppositely arranged with rotating knife mechanism and arc screening plate, described rotating knife mechanism comprises combination cutter and is fixed with the main shaft of combination cutter, described combination cutter is made up of spaced apart multiple rotating blade staggered on main shaft and crosscut blade, the cutting edge of described crosscut blade is mutually vertical with the rotating and projection of rotating blade cutting edge in the plane passing through main-shaft axis, described arc screening plate is arranged on the below of rotating knife mechanism, relative with the discharging opening be arranged on bottom crushing chamber.
Further, described briquetting bottom surface is the lower arcuate surface of protuberance towards crushing chamber roof, and the horizontal line at this lower arcuate surface minimum point place is positioned at above the horizontal line at charging aperture place.
Further, described crosscut blade and main shaft removably connect.
Further, the surrounding bottom described discharging opening is provided with catch, the base indentation of catch.
Further, described crushing chamber outer surface is provided with puigging.
Further, described crushing chamber inner surface is provided with wearing layer.
Further, described crushing chamber sidewall is provided with a visual windows.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme adopting the utility model to provide, compared with existing known technology, has following beneficial effect:
(1) a kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model, cylinder is provided with above its crushing chamber, the piston rod of cylinder one end is connected with the briquetting being arranged on crushing chamber inside top through after crushing chamber roof, and briquetting bottom surface is the lower arcuate surface of protuberance towards crushing chamber roof, in plastic crushing process, cylinder is moved downward by piston rod promotion briquetting and makes the space between briquetting and arc screening plate reduce the applicable less space of final formation one gradually, block plastics are broken in this less space, when effectively preventing block plastic crushing, in crushing chamber, crushing chamber inwall is clashed in rolling up and down, significantly improve the crushing efficiency of block plastics, increase yield,
(2) a kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model, its rotating knife mechanism comprises combination cutter and is fixed with the main shaft of combination cutter, combination cutter is made up of spaced apart multiple rotating blade staggered on main shaft and crosscut blade, the cutting edge of crosscut blade is mutually vertical with the rotating and projection of rotating blade cutting edge in the plane passing through main-shaft axis, adopt this structure, the productivity ratio of broken bulk plastic can be improved, reduce the cycle-index of plastics in cabinet, improve the breaking capacity of disintegrating machine for bulk materials, and reduce production cost;
(3) a kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model, its crushing chamber outer surface is provided with puigging, can reduce noise further, reduces noise pollution;
(4) a kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model, its crushing chamber inner surface is provided with wearing layer, can improve the durability of crushing chamber, extends its service life;
(5) a kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model, its crushing chamber sidewall is provided with a visual windows, person's Real Time Observation easy to use, and more intuitively clearly recognizes the situation in crushing chamber thus the various emergency situations of correct methods.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view reflecting rotating blade and crosscut knife-blade mutual alignment in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of rotating blade of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front view of crosscut blade of the present utility model.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1, cylinder; 2, crushing chamber; 3, rotating knife mechanism; 31, rotating blade; 32, crosscut blade; 4, drive motors; 5, arc screening plate; 6, dead knife; 7, charging aperture; 8, piston rod; 9, briquetting; 10, catch.
Detailed description of the invention
For understanding content of the present utility model further, by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in detail.
Composition graphs 1, a kind of plastic breaker of the present utility model, comprise crushing chamber 2, rotating knife mechanism 3, crushing chamber 2 top is provided with charging aperture 7, cylinder 1 is provided with above crushing chamber 2, the piston rod of cylinder 1 one end is connected with the briquetting 9 being arranged on crushing chamber 2 inside top through after crushing chamber 2 roof, crushing chamber 2 lower inside is provided with rotating knife mechanism 3, the dead knife 6 be oppositely arranged with rotating knife mechanism 3 and arc screening plate 5, rotating knife mechanism 3 comprises combination cutter and is fixed with the main shaft of combination cutter, combination cutter is made up of spaced apart multiple rotating blade 31 staggered on main shaft and crosscut blade 32, the cutting edge of crosscut blade 32 is mutually vertical with the rotating and projection of rotating blade 31 cutting edge in the plane passing through main-shaft axis, arc screening plate 5 is arranged on the below of rotating knife mechanism 3, relative with the discharging opening be arranged on bottom crushing chamber 2.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model will be further described.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plastic breaker of the present embodiment, comprises crushing chamber 2, rotating knife mechanism 3, and crushing chamber 2 top is provided with charging aperture 7, be provided with cylinder 1 above crushing chamber 2, the piston rod of cylinder 1 one end is connected with the briquetting 9 being arranged on crushing chamber 2 inside top through after crushing chamber 2 roof; The bottom surface of briquetting 9 is the lower arcuate surface of protuberance towards crushing chamber 2 roof, and crushing effect is better, and crushing efficiency is higher; The frontal plane of projection of briquetting 9 and the size of crushing chamber 2 internal cross section basically identical, can better prevent block plastics in crushing chamber 2 up and down rolling clash into inwall.In addition, in order to not hinder normally carrying out of feeding intake, the horizontal line at the lower arcuate surface minimum point place of briquetting 9 should be positioned at above the horizontal line at charging aperture 7 place.In plastic crushing process, cylinder 1 promotes briquetting 9 by piston rod and moves downward and make the space between briquetting 9 and arc screening plate 5 reduce finally to be formed an applicable less space gradually, block plastics are broken in this less space, when effectively can prevent block plastic crushing, in crushing chamber 2, crushing chamber 2 inwall is clashed in rolling up and down, significantly improve the crushing efficiency of block plastics, increase yield.
Crushing chamber 2 lower inside of the present embodiment is provided with rotating knife mechanism 3, the dead knife 6 be oppositely arranged with rotating knife mechanism 3 and arc screening plate 5, rotating knife mechanism 3 is driven by drive motors 4, mainly comprise combination cutter and be fixed with the main shaft combining cutter, combination cutter is made up of spaced apart multiple rotating blade 31 staggered on main shaft and crosscut blade 32, wherein crosscut blade 32 and main shaft removably connect, convenient for maintaining is changed, and the cutting edge of crosscut blade 32 and rotating blade 31 cutting edge are mutually vertical by the rotating and projection in the plane of main-shaft axis, adopt such structure, when cutting off bulk flexible plastic due to the point of a knife of rotating blade 31 successively certain interval of time incision plastics, namely before the rear second rotating blade incision of first rotating blade incision, plastics are in the process of being bent instantaneously, due to the effect of crosscut blade 32, make, in bending place, nothing is carried out to plastics and support sliding cutting, suitably can reduce the penetraction depth of rotating blade 31 simultaneously, improve the productivity ratio of broken bulk plastic, reduce the cycle-index of plastics in cabinet, improve the breaking capacity of disintegrating machine for bulk materials, reduce costs.Arc screening plate 5 is arranged on the below of rotating knife mechanism 3, relative with the discharging opening be arranged on bottom crushing chamber 2, and arc screening plate 5 protuberance is arranged towards discharging opening; Surrounding bottom discharging opening is provided with catch 10, and catch 10 adopts the belt of quality of rubber materials, base indentation, ejects everywhere when discharging for preventing the plastics after fragmentation.The bottom surface of briquetting 9 and arc screening plate 5 are all set to arc by the present embodiment, and both radians are identical, the frontal plane of projection of briquetting 9 is completely overlapping with the frontal plane of projection of arc screening plate 5, this design is more conducive to the work of rotating knife mechanism 3, also can avoid better simultaneously briquetting 9 in the process moved downward with the blade contact in rotating knife mechanism 3, cause they deteriorate.
In order to improve the serviceability of this disintegrating machine further, the present embodiment is provided with puigging at crushing chamber 2 outer surface, can reduce noise, reduces noise pollution; Crushing chamber 2 inner surface is provided with wearing layer, improves the durability of crushing chamber 2, extend its service life; Crushing chamber 2 sidewall is provided with a visual windows, person's Real Time Observation easy to use, more intuitively clearly can recognizes the situation in crushing chamber 2.
During work, first start drive motors 4, drive motors 4 is rotated by driving-belt driven rotary cutter mechanism 3, the block plastics of some are dropped into again from charging aperture 7, then cylinder 1 is driven, the piston rod of cylinder 1 is made to drive briquetting 9 to move downward, material is compressed, material cannot roll because of the pressure effect of briquetting 9 in shattering process, so very large noise can not be produced owing to striking crushing chamber 2 inwall, and be fractured into fine granularity by discharging from discharging opening after arc screening plate 5 screening with the fastest speed simultaneously.
A kind of plastic breaker of the present embodiment, simple and reasonable, working stability, damaged Be very effective, in shattering process, noise is lower, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Schematically above be described the utility model and embodiment thereof, this description does not have restricted, and also just one of the embodiment of the present utility model shown in accompanying drawing, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art enlightens by it, when not departing from the utility model and creating aim, design the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (7)
1. a plastic breaker, it is characterized in that: comprise crushing chamber (2), rotating knife mechanism (3), described crushing chamber (2) top is provided with charging aperture (7), described crushing chamber (2) top is provided with cylinder (1), the piston rod of described cylinder (1) one end is connected with the briquetting (9) being arranged on crushing chamber (2) inside top through after crushing chamber (2) roof, described crushing chamber (2) lower inside is provided with rotating knife mechanism (3), the dead knife (6) be oppositely arranged with rotating knife mechanism (3) and arc screening plate (5), described rotating knife mechanism (3) comprises combination cutter and is fixed with the main shaft of combination cutter, described combination cutter is made up of spaced apart multiple rotating blade (31) staggered on main shaft and crosscut blade (32), the cutting edge of described crosscut blade (32) is mutually vertical with the rotating and projection of rotating blade (31) cutting edge in the plane passing through main-shaft axis, described arc screening plate (5) is arranged on the below of rotating knife mechanism (3), relative with the discharging opening being arranged on crushing chamber (2) bottom.
2. a kind of plastic breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described briquetting (9) bottom surface is the lower arcuate surface of protuberance towards crushing chamber (2) roof, and the horizontal line at this lower arcuate surface minimum point place is positioned at above the horizontal line at charging aperture (7) place.
3. a kind of plastic breaker according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described crosscut blade (32) and main shaft removably connect.
4. a kind of plastic breaker according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the surrounding bottom described discharging opening is provided with catch (10), the base indentation of catch (10).
5. a kind of plastic breaker according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described crushing chamber (2) outer surface is provided with puigging.
6. a kind of plastic breaker according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described crushing chamber (2) inner surface is provided with wearing layer.
7. a kind of plastic breaker according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described crushing chamber (2) sidewall is provided with a visual windows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520096497.1U CN204523134U (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of plastic breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520096497.1U CN204523134U (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of plastic breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204523134U true CN204523134U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
Family
ID=53737188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520096497.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204523134U (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of plastic breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204523134U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108393158A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-14 | 安吉十万亩白茶有限公司 | A kind of beverage bottle recovering device of fast-crushing |
| CN109158184A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-08 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of high capacity crusher |
| CN109530010A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-29 | 安徽省恒益工艺品有限公司 | A kind of craftwork waste material crusher |
| CN110342275A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-18 | 佛山市骏鹰环境能源装备有限公司 | A kind of heterogeneous organic solid waste feeding device |
| CN112405948A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-02-26 | 荆门林达新材料科技股份有限公司 | Plastic recycling and crushing device for production |
| CN113426540A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-09-24 | 南京晨荣环保设备制造有限公司 | Kitchen grinder and grinding method thereof |
| CN115415038A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-02 | 江西天狼非金属新材料有限公司 | Broken grinder of old and useless glass fiber for glass grog preparation |
-
2015
- 2015-02-10 CN CN201520096497.1U patent/CN204523134U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108393158A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-14 | 安吉十万亩白茶有限公司 | A kind of beverage bottle recovering device of fast-crushing |
| CN109158184A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-08 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of high capacity crusher |
| CN109158184B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2024-03-19 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | Efficient crusher |
| CN109530010A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-29 | 安徽省恒益工艺品有限公司 | A kind of craftwork waste material crusher |
| CN110342275A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-10-18 | 佛山市骏鹰环境能源装备有限公司 | A kind of heterogeneous organic solid waste feeding device |
| CN110342275B (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2024-03-08 | 佛山市骏鹰环境能源装备有限公司 | Heterogeneous organic solid waste feeding device |
| CN112405948A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-02-26 | 荆门林达新材料科技股份有限公司 | Plastic recycling and crushing device for production |
| CN113426540A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-09-24 | 南京晨荣环保设备制造有限公司 | Kitchen grinder and grinding method thereof |
| CN115415038A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-02 | 江西天狼非金属新材料有限公司 | Broken grinder of old and useless glass fiber for glass grog preparation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20180210 |