CN204523071U - Indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine - Google Patents

Indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204523071U
CN204523071U CN201520227423.7U CN201520227423U CN204523071U CN 204523071 U CN204523071 U CN 204523071U CN 201520227423 U CN201520227423 U CN 201520227423U CN 204523071 U CN204523071 U CN 204523071U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
sieve
hack
native case
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520227423.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏振尧
马鑫
许文年
王娅儆
杜祥运
张淼
管世烽
张琳琳
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Abstract

A kind of indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine, comprises operating desk, sieves native case side and be connected with operating desk, sieve native box top and be connected with soil crushing device; Sieve bottom native case and be provided with receiving system, in soil crushing device, hack inside cavity is provided with gear hack mechanism, and hack cavity bottom is provided with and the soil outlet sieving native case and be connected; In gear hack mechanism, two gears are arranged at hack inside cavity in laterally engaging shape; Sieve in native case, box house is equipped with at least two-layer screen cloth from top to bottom, and be provided with slope in the casing of two layer screen side off the net, be connected with the soil outlet of casing at the bottom of the slope on slope, soil outlet is connected with receiving system.The indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine that the utility model provides, can solve clod-riddler of the prior art cannot meet indoor break ground sieve soil problem, the fragmentation of soil block and integration operation of sieving can be realized, the soil breaking in convenient laboratory and operation of sieving, save time and manpower, improve operating efficiency.

Description

Indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of engineering machinery, particularly relates to a kind of indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine.
Background technology
Along with the more refinement of modern society's division of labor, the instruments of labour of people to each division of labor industry propose more and more higher requirement.For the clod-riddler of field of mechanical technique, carry out the operation that soil testing etc. needs to carry out hack sieve soil in laboratory, thereby produce the common requirements to such instrument.
The domestic clod-riddler generally adopted is all some large-scale soil crushers at present, and because it takes up an area space greatly, output is large, is mainly used in field of engineering technology.Due to the characteristic that its scale operates, its soil particle sifted out far does not reach the requirement of experiment for soils particles size percent content precision.Meanwhile, in laboratory operation, the machine of experiment for " clod-riddler " of soil requirement to be all some handling objects be crops can be reached, such as: oodle maker, sieving machine etc., the soil precision that it " sifts out " can meet the needs of test, but its Problems existing is the function not possessing broken soil, usually need artificial by soil breaking, just can carry out follow-up processing.These two kinds of modes all reasonably can not meet the demand of staff, lose time and manpower and materials, cause operating efficiency lower thus.Meanwhile, the experiment soil sample completed due to some indoor is various in style, and with existing method, namely artificial rubber hammer hack sieve soil can have a strong impact on health, environmental sanitation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine, can solve clod-riddler of the prior art cannot meet indoor break ground sieve soil problem, realize the fragmentation of soil block and integration operation of sieving, the soil breaking in convenient laboratory and operation of sieving, save time and manpower, improve operating efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine, comprises operating desk,
Sieve native case side and be connected with operating desk, sieve native box top and be connected with soil crushing device; Sieve bottom native case and be provided with receiving system,
In soil crushing device, hack cavity top is provided with into Tu Kou, and hack inside cavity is provided with gear hack mechanism, and hack cavity bottom is provided with and the soil outlet sieving native case and be connected;
In gear hack mechanism, two gears are arranged at hack inside cavity in laterally engaging shape;
Sieve in native case, casing top is provided with the native case of sieve and enters Tu Kou, and box house is equipped with at least two-layer screen cloth from top to bottom, and be provided with slope in the casing of two layer screen side off the net, be connected with the soil outlet of casing at the bottom of the slope on slope, soil outlet is connected with receiving system;
Casing is the casing of sandwich, and the both sides of interlayer and bottom are provided with many springs.
The gear hack mechanism of soil crushing device is made up of at least one gear wheel and at least one little spring gear engaged with gear wheel, the rotating shaft of gear wheel is fixedly connected with the inwall of hack cavity, little spring gear is made up of pinion and gear spring, and the rotating shaft of pinion is connected by the inwall of gear spring with hack cavity.
Gear spring is provided with axle to support.
Sieve two-layer screen cloth in native case to be made up of the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth, on the first screen cloth, the aperture of sieve aperture is greater than the aperture of sieve aperture on the second screen cloth.
The angle of inclination of sieving slope in native case is 20-40 degree, is preferably 30 degree.
Receiving system is dismountable being fixedly connected with sieving between native case.
The casing length of sieving native case is 40 centimetres, and width is 25 centimetres, is highly 40 centimetres.
The indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine that the utility model provides, beneficial effect is as follows:
1, pass through soil crushing device, sieve the cooperation of native case and operating desk, preliminary clods breaking work is realized by the gear hack mechanism of soil crushing device, the soil block that relative block is hard is greatly blended and then falls into the native case of sieve, the native case of recycling sieve carries out vibratory sieve soil, the soil filtered out after vibratory sieve soil finally can fall into the slope of bottom, the soil of final gained can drop out along slope, enter described receiving device, namely required soil sample is obtained, can solve clod-riddler of the prior art cannot meet indoor break ground sieve soil problem, carry out appropriate soil to sieve in indoor, the fragmentation of soil block and integration operation of sieving can be realized by this soil-crushing sifting machine, the soil breaking in convenient laboratory and operation of sieving, thus save time and manpower, improve operating efficiency.Meanwhile, solve existing artificial rubber hammer hack sieve soil and have a strong impact on health and sanitary problem, improve the environment of research work.
2, in gear hack mechanism gear wheel and little spring gear be arranged so that the normal rotation that can not affect gear when running into hard relatively large soil (such as, in laboratory, the diameter of general relatively large soil is about 3CM), ensure that hack effect and efficiency.
The situation being provided with camber of spring when can prevent from running into hard rock that on the gear spring of 3, little spring gear, axle supports occurs, and further ensure that hack effect and efficiency.
4, the both sides of casing interlayer and many springs of bottom setting provide power resources to further casing vibratory sieve soil, ensure that vibrating effect.
5, the box volume sieving native case is little, and indoor placement is easy, can meet office work requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model soil crushing device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model sieves native case.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine, comprises operating desk 1, it is characterized in that:
Sieve native case 2 side and be connected with operating desk 1, sieve native case 2 top and be connected with soil crushing device 4; Sieve bottom native case 2 and be provided with receiving system 5,
In soil crushing device 4, hack cavity 4-1 top is provided with and is provided with gear hack mechanism into native mouth 4-2, hack cavity 4-1 inside, is provided with and the soil outlet 4-3 sieving native case 2 and be connected bottom hack cavity 4-1;
In gear hack mechanism, two gears are arranged at hack cavity 4-1 inside in laterally engaging shape;
Sieve in native case 2, casing 2-1 top is provided with the native case of sieve and enters native mouth 2-2, casing 2-1 inside is equipped with at least two-layer screen cloth from top to bottom, slope 2-5 is provided with in the casing 2-1 of two layer screen side off the net, 2-5-1 at the bottom of the slope of slope 2-5 is connected with the soil outlet 2-6 of casing 2-1, and soil outlet 2-6 is connected with receiving system 5;
Casing 2-1 is the casing of sandwich 2-1-1, and the both sides of interlayer 2-1-1 and bottom are provided with eight spring 2-1-2, can arrange the spring 2-1-2 of corresponding number according to process requirements and job requirements.
The gear hack mechanism of soil crushing device 4 is made up of at least one gear wheel 4-4 and at least one little spring gear engaged with gear wheel 4-4, the rotating shaft of gear wheel 4-4 is fixedly connected with the inwall of hack cavity 4-1, little spring gear is made up of pinion 4-5 and gear spring 4-6, and the rotating shaft of pinion 4-5 is connected with the inwall of hack cavity 4-1 by gear spring 4-6.
Gear spring 4-6 is provided with axle to support.
Sieve two-layer screen cloth in native case 2 to be made up of the first screen cloth 2-3 and the second screen cloth 2-4, on the first screen cloth 2-3, the aperture of sieve aperture is greater than the aperture of sieve aperture on the second screen cloth 2-4.
The angle of inclination of sieving slope in native case 2 is 20-40 degree, is preferably 30 degree.
Receiving system 5 is dismountable being fixedly connected with sieving between native case 2.
The casing 2-1 length of sieving native case 2 is 40 centimetres, and width is 25 centimetres, is highly 40 centimetres.
Sieving native case 2 is three-dimensional cabinet type structure, and operating desk 1 and the sidewall of the native case 2 of described sieve bend and be connected; Dust cap 3 sets firmly the top being placed in and sieving native case 2.
Be provided with motor in operating desk 1, control motor rotation, the output shaft of motor is connected with gear hack mechanism, and motor is connected with casing 2-1, and motor is equipped with eccentric block, realizes the vibratory sieve soil of casing 2-1.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
Before the described soil-crushing sifting machine of unlatching, soil block is put into from the native mouth 4-2 that enters of soil crushing device 4, soil block enters the inside of soil crushing device 4, via the gear hack mechanism of soil crushing device 4, turned to the inside by the gear wheel and little spring gear that are in rotation and carry out preliminary clods breaking work, the soil block that relative block is hard is greatly blended the casing 2-1 then falling into and sieve native case 2.
Enter after in the casing 2-1 sieving native case 2 through the preliminary broken soil crossed, sieve native case 2 and start to carry out vibratory sieve soil under the driving of motor, in casing interlayer, the setting of multiple spring further enhances vibrating effect.
Sieve native net to be made up of at least two-layer screen cloth, the requirement experimentally for soil can replacing by user.The soil filtered out after reciprocating sieve soil finally can fall into the slope 2-5 of casing 2-1 bottom, and the soil of final gained can drop out along slope 2-5, enters receiving system 5, namely obtains required soil sample.
Pass through soil crushing device, sieve the cooperation of native case and operating desk, preliminary clods breaking work is realized by the gear hack mechanism of soil crushing device, the soil block that relative block is hard is greatly blended and then falls into the native case of sieve, the native case of recycling sieve carries out vibratory sieve soil, the soil filtered out after vibratory sieve soil finally can fall into the slope of bottom, the soil of final gained can drop out along slope, enter described receiving device, namely required soil sample is obtained, can solve clod-riddler of the prior art cannot meet indoor break ground sieve soil problem, carry out appropriate soil to sieve in indoor, the fragmentation of soil block and integration operation of sieving can be realized by this soil-crushing sifting machine, the soil breaking in convenient laboratory and operation of sieving, thus save time and manpower, improve operating efficiency.Meanwhile, solve existing artificial rubber hammer hack sieve soil and have a strong impact on health and sanitary problem, improve the environment of research work.
The utility model specific implementation is not restricted to the described embodiments; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present utility model and technical scheme directly applied other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model without to improve.

Claims (7)

1. an indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine, comprises operating desk (1), it is characterized in that:
Sieve native case (2) side and be connected with operating desk (1), sieve native case (2) top and be connected with soil crushing device (4); Sieve native case (2) bottom and be provided with receiving system (5),
In soil crushing device (4), hack cavity (4-1) top is provided with into Tu Kou (4-2), and hack cavity (4-1) inside is provided with gear hack mechanism, and hack cavity (4-1) bottom is provided with and the soil outlet (4-3) sieving native case (2) and be connected;
In gear hack mechanism, two gears are arranged at hack cavity (4-1) inside in laterally engaging shape;
Sieve in native case (2), casing (2-1) top is provided with the native case of sieve and enters Tu Kou (2-2), casing (2-1) inside is equipped with at least two-layer screen cloth from top to bottom, slope (2-5) is provided with in the casing (2-1) of two layer screen side off the net, (2-5-1) at the bottom of the slope on slope (2-5) is connected with the soil outlet (2-6) of casing (2-1), and soil outlet (2-6) is connected with receiving system (5);
The casing that casing (2-1) is sandwich (2-1-1), the both sides of interlayer (2-1-1) and bottom are provided with many springs (2-1-2).
2. indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gear hack mechanism of soil crushing device (4) is made up of at least one gear wheel (4-4) and little spring gear that at least one engages with gear wheel (4-4), the rotating shaft of gear wheel (4-4) is fixedly connected with the inwall of hack cavity (4-1), little spring gear is made up of pinion (4-5) and gear spring (4-6), and the rotating shaft of pinion (4-5) is connected with the inwall of hack cavity (4-1) by gear spring (4-6).
3. indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: gear spring (4-6) is provided with axle and supports.
4. indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sieve two-layer screen cloth in native case (2) and be made up of the first screen cloth (2-3) and the second screen cloth (2-4), the aperture of the upper sieve aperture of the first screen cloth (2-3) is greater than the aperture of the upper sieve aperture of the second screen cloth (2-4).
5. indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of sieving native case (2) interior slope is 20-40 degree.
6. indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be fixedly connected with for dismountable between receiving system (5) with the native case of sieve (2).
7. indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: casing (2-1) length of sieving native case (2) is 40 centimetres, and width is 25 centimetres, is highly 40 centimetres.
CN201520227423.7U 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 Indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine Expired - Fee Related CN204523071U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520227423.7U CN204523071U (en) 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 Indoor micro soil-crushing sifting machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204523071U true CN204523071U (en) 2015-08-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772183A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-15 三峡大学 Indoor mini-type crushed soil sieving machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772183A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-15 三峡大学 Indoor mini-type crushed soil sieving machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150805

Termination date: 20180416