One kind is ultra-fine can sorting rubbish waste granules advanced treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction machinery equipment correlative technology field, it is specifically a kind of it is ultra-fine can sorting rubbish waste granules it is deep
Spend processing equipment.
Background technique
With industrialization, the acceleration of urbanization process, construction industry is also fast-developing simultaneously, the building waste generated together
Increasing, the quantity of Chinese architecture rubbish has accounted for 1/3 of municipal refuse total amount or more, construction waste refer in engineering by
In construction waste, including waste residue soil, spoir, mud and rejected material etc. that the reasons such as artificial or natural generate, these materials pair
It is itself no any help in building, but the substance generated during building, it needs to carry out corresponding
Processing, can reach ideal Engineering Project Construction, just because of being the process of an entirety, so the considerations of its link in this way
Be it is prior, need to use waste material disintegrating apparatus in the treatment process of construction waste, but existing waste material crusher knot
Structure function is simply single, and just material is discharged hurriedly only by after primary pulverization process, can not carry out subsequent more accurate
Laborious collection, it is even more impossible to realize the circulating processing of waste material, crushing material effect is very poor, can not reasonably be collected, and
And after existing pulverizer works long hours, the temperature in inner cavity, which can be increased rapidly, may damage inside under serious conditions
The service life of mechanical equipment moreover can generate a large amount of dust in the course of work, if without handling accordingly,
By the environmental sanitation around directly pollution, it is not able to satisfy the mechanical further requirement of modern architecture.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is ultra-fine can sorting rubbish waste granules advanced treatment device, it is above-mentioned to solve
The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of it is ultra-fine can sorting rubbish waste granules advanced treatment device, including top sieving cylinder, the top sieving cylinder
Lower section be communicated with primary comminution chamber, depth crushing chamber is provided with below the primary comminution chamber, the top sieving cylinder
It is communicated with strong blowing machine on left side wall, the right opposite position on the right side wall of the top sieving cylinder relative to strong blowing machine
It is provided with collecting bag, being horizontally disposed in the middle part of the cavity of the primary comminution chamber has Stirring axis, the axis of the Stirring axis
It is provided with quartering hammer on external side wall, the left-hand axis body end portion of the Stirring axis is provided with driving motor, the depth powder
The cavity upper level of broken chamber is provided with second level and crushes cutting roller, and the second level crushes the interior of the two sides depth crushing chamber of cutting roller
Guide inclined plate is tiltedly installed on side wall, the position between the guide inclined plate of the left and right sides is provided with three-level mixing roll, the depth
The first filter screen, the second filter screen and third filter screen are disposed on the bottom inside wall of crushing chamber from top to bottom
Net, first filter screen, the second filter screen and third filter screen are in the tilting setting of right low left high and three
Dictyosome on offer the sieve pores of several different size diameters, the sieve diameter of first filter screen is greater than described the
The sieve diameter of two filter screens, the sieve pore that the sieve diameter of second filter screen is greater than the third filter screen are straight
Diameter, the right end face of first filter screen are connected to the bottom end import of material elevator by conveying pipeline, and the material mentions
The top export of the machine of liter by the inside of conveying pipeline mortgage originator sieving cylinder, second filter screen and third filter screen
It has also been wholely set extension stock guide on right end dictyosome, has extended and is placed with material collection case below stock guide, the depth powder
The set that cools is provided on the cavity lateral wall of broken chamber, the body import of the set that cools is connected to by liquid-transport pipe-line
Liquid nitrogen gas generator is provided with small-sized booster pump, the top left side of the depth crushing chamber on the tube body of the liquid-transport pipe-line
Dust sucting pipeline is also communicated on wall, the end of the dust sucting pipeline is connected to bag filter, the body of the bag filter
On dust absorption fan is installed.
As a further solution of the present invention:The quartering hammer is respectively arranged with three groups up and down.
As further scheme of the invention:Cutting is evenly arranged on the roll body circumference of the second level crushing cutting roller
Blade.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower section of the depth crushing chamber is equally placed with material collection case.
As further scheme of the invention:The roll shaft that the second level crushes cutting roller is connected by the first feed belt
To the output shaft end of another driving motor, the roll shaft of the three-level mixing roll is connected to second level by the second feed belt and crushes
On the roll shaft of cutting roller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by adding primary comminution chamber and in the cavity
Rotating quartering hammer is installed in portion, so that garbage waste carries out first break process after entering primary comminution chamber first,
The waste material of some bulks is carried out to beat the waste material for being broken into smaller piece, in favor of subsequent working process, improves crushing effect;It is logical
It crosses and adds the subsequent cooperation that second level crushes cutting roller and three-level mixing roll carries out primary comminution chamber in lower part, so that not by three layers
The depth that isostructural treatment tube carries out material crushes, and realizes the abundant crushing of material;By add the first filter screen and
Material elevator, when the material after it crushed falls in the first filter screen, the material for meeting aperture requirement will be directly through
It falls on the second filter screen, and still biggish material will enter material elevator along conveying pipeline, in material elevator
Under the action of return to top sieving cylinder and carry out pulverization process again, enable addition material comprehensively without dead angle into
Row pulverization process solves the drawbacks of traditional grinding machine only by being just discharged hurriedly after once crushed;Extended by adding
Stock guide makes waste material after falling into the second filter screen, and the waste material for meeting the second filter screen aperture continues to fall in third
On filter screen, and the material for being greater than the second filter screen aperture less than the first filter screen aperture will be fallen along stock guide is extended
Enter material collection case, and the material collection case that final fine and smooth powder will fall into bottom is collected, and passes through three layers in this way
The collection filtered and can classified to the waste granules of different-diameter size, definitely, using effect is more for categorised collection
It is good;And by the way that strong blowing machine and collecting bag are arranged at the feed inlet for crushing body, when a large amount of construction waste is fallen,
Such as waste and old refuse bag of the lighter substance contained in waste material carries out after will entering collecting bag under the blowing of strong blowing machine
It collects, so that the sundries such as polybag will not enter inside cavity and cause to wind to disintegrating mechanism.
In addition, by adding the set that cools on depth crushing chamber, by opening small-sized booster pump to the set that cools
Inside be passed through liquid nitrogen, logical heat transfer can reduce rapidly the inside cavity temperature of depth crushing chamber, avoid due to it is long when
Between crushing and cause internal temperature steeply rise damage mechanical structure the phenomenon that;By adding cloth bag on the side wall of crushing chamber
Deduster, after opening dust absorption fan, the dust of inside cavity can be inhaled into bag filter by dust sucting pipeline, prevent powder
Dirt distributes and causes the pollution of surrounding air, protects the environmental sanitation of surrounding, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be it is a kind of it is ultra-fine can sorting rubbish waste granules advanced treatment device structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is a kind of it is ultra-fine can sorting rubbish waste granules advanced treatment device, including
Top sieving cylinder 1, the lower section of the top sieving cylinder 1 are communicated with primary comminution chamber 2, the lower section setting of the primary comminution chamber 2
There is depth crushing chamber 3, strong blowing machine 22, the right side of the top sieving cylinder 1 are communicated on the left side wall of the top sieving cylinder 1
Right opposite position on side wall relative to strong blowing machine 22 is provided with collecting bag 23, in this way by the feed inlet for crushing body
Place's setting strong blowing machine 22 and collecting bag 23, when a large amount of construction waste is fallen, the lighter substance contained in waste material is such as
Waste and old refuse bag etc. is collected after will entering collecting bag 23 under the blowing of strong blowing machine 22, so that polybag etc.
Sundries will not enter inside cavity and cause to wind to disintegrating mechanism.
It is horizontally disposed in the middle part of the cavity of the primary comminution chamber 2 to have Stirring axis 5, the axis body of the Stirring axis 5
Quartering hammer 6 is provided on lateral wall, about 6 quartering hammer is respectively arranged with three groups, the left side axis body of the Stirring axis 5
End is provided with driving motor 4, in this way by adding primary comminution chamber 2 and the in the cavity rotating quartering hammer 6 of portion's installation,
So that garbage waste carries out first break process after entering primary comminution chamber 2 first, the waste material of some bulks is beaten
It is broken into the waste material of smaller piece, in favor of subsequent working process, improves crushing effect;On the cavity of the depth crushing chamber 3
Portion is horizontally disposed to have second level to crush cutting roller 7, is evenly arranged with cutter on the roll body circumference of the second level crushing cutting roller 7
Piece, the second level crush and are tiltedly installed with guide inclined plate 8, the left and right sides on the inner sidewall of the two sides depth crushing chamber 3 of cutting roller 7
Position between guide inclined plate 8 is provided with three-level mixing roll 9, and the three-level mixing roll 9 is set as a pair of, and the second level crushing is cut
The roll shaft for cutting roller 7 is connected on the output shaft end of another driving motor 24 by the first feed belt 25, the three-level mixing roll 9
Roll shaft by the second feed belt 26 be connected to second level crush cutting roller 7 roll shaft on, in this way by adding second level in lower part
It crushes cutting roller 7 and three-level mixing roll 9 carries out the subsequent cooperation of primary comminution chamber 2, so that by the processing of three layers of different structure
The depth that roller carries out material crushes, and realizes the abundant crushing of material;On the bottom inside wall of the depth crushing chamber 3 on to
Under be disposed with the first filter screen 10, the second filter screen 11 and third filter screen 12, first filter screen 10,
Second filter screen 11 and third filter screen 12 are arranged in the tilting of right low left high and offer on the dictyosome of three
The sieve diameter of the sieve pore of several different size diameters, first filter screen 10 is greater than second filter screen 11
Sieve diameter, the sieve diameter of second filter screen 11 are greater than the sieve diameter of the third filter screen 12, and described the
The right end face of one filter screen 10 is connected to the bottom end import of material elevator 13, the material elevator 13 by conveying pipeline
Top export by the inside of conveying pipeline mortgage originator sieving cylinder 1, mentioned in this way by adding the first filter screen 10 and material
Machine 13 is risen, when the material after it crushed falls in the first filter screen 10, the material for meeting aperture requirement will be directly through falling
On the second filter screen 11, and still biggish material will enter material elevator 13 along conveying pipeline, in material lifting
The pulverization process of 1 progress of top sieving cylinder again is returned under the action of machine 13, enables the material of addition comprehensively without dead
The carry out pulverization process at angle solves the drawbacks of traditional grinding machine only by being just discharged hurriedly after once crushed;Described
It has also been wholely set extension stock guide on the right end dictyosome of two filter screens 11 and third filter screen 12, has been extended under stock guide
Side is placed with material collection case 21, and the lower section of the depth crushing chamber 3 is equally placed with material collection case 21, in this way by adding
Extending stock guide makes waste material after falling into the second filter screen 11, and the waste material for meeting 11 aperture of the second filter screen continues to fall
It falls on third filter screen 12, and being greater than 11 aperture of the second filter screen will be suitable less than the material in 10 aperture of the first filter screen
Extension stock guide fall into material collection case 21, and the material collection case 21 that final fine and smooth powder will fall into bottom carries out
It collects, the collection that passes through three layer filtration in this way and can classify to the waste granules of different-diameter size, categorised collection is more
Add and define, using effect is more preferable.
The set 17 that cools, the set of the set 17 that cools are provided on the cavity lateral wall of the depth crushing chamber 3
Body import is connected to liquid nitrogen gas generator 20 by liquid-transport pipe-line 18, is additionally provided on the tube body of the liquid-transport pipe-line 18 small-sized
Booster pump 19, in this way by adding the set that cools on depth crushing chamber, by opening small-sized booster pump to the set that cools
Inside be passed through liquid nitrogen, logical heat transfer can reduce rapidly the inside cavity temperature of depth crushing chamber 3, avoid due to it is long when
Between crushing and cause internal temperature steeply rise damage mechanical structure the phenomenon that;The top left side wall of the depth crushing chamber 3
On be also communicated with dust sucting pipeline 14, the end of the dust sucting pipeline 14 is connected to bag filter 15, the bag filter 15
Body on dust absorption fan 16 is installed, in this way by adding bag filter on the side wall of crushing chamber, when open dust suction wind
After machine 16, the dust of inside cavity can be inhaled into bag filter 15 by dust sucting pipeline, prevent diffussion of dust and cause week
The pollution for enclosing air, protects the environmental sanitation of surrounding, and energy conservation and environmental protection meets further body requirement.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.