CN204507812U - Storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device - Google Patents
Storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204507812U CN204507812U CN201520019635.6U CN201520019635U CN204507812U CN 204507812 U CN204507812 U CN 204507812U CN 201520019635 U CN201520019635 U CN 201520019635U CN 204507812 U CN204507812 U CN 204507812U
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- arch
- breaking device
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Abstract
A kind of storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device, expect that in storehouse one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is installed at the bulkhead position of easy arch camber, described multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device comprises receiver and is arranged on the link mandrel of receiver inner chamber, Compress Spring and piston, link mandrel one end connects piston, the other end is processed into protrusion round platform, and described receiver inner chamber has interior step; The bulkhead position of installing multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device has circular hole, and the receiver of multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected with socket cover, and socket cover is provided with open aperture and pressurized air induction opening; Above-mentioned one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected to gas connection pipe by movable joint is unified, and gas connection pipe is connected to gas storage bag by impulse valve, and gas storage bag is connected with compressed air gas source.The utility model is simple, practical, and several functions is integrated in one, and forms broken arch and helps stream complex technique, efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to storage and logistlcs technology field, is specifically related to a kind of storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device.
Background technology
The storage of raw material and the without interruption of material are very important links in materiel machining and logistics operation, when there is knot doming effect in material in feed bin near the discharging opening of hopper, material cannot normally draw off, cause feed bin disabler, feed bin is produced because of knot arch and is paused, even cause environmental pollution and industrial accident, affect production safety and Business Economic Benefit.How to improve the anti-arch ability of storage, reduce storage accident, become current feed bin manufacture and the great hot issue in producing.
Block up storehouse and broken arch technical barrier about storage material, many scientific workers have carried out long-term and unremitting effort, have developed warehouse structure and the ancillary method of some applicable Flow of Goods and Materials, storage material situation is improved, but still it are urgently to be resolved hurrily to there are problems.
As artificial broken arch method: several holes reserved on the skew wall of feed bin drain hole, once namely feed bin arch camber inserts in storehouse to disclose with instrument, material arch is subside.The method is the most original, there is the advantages such as simplicity of design, expense be low, but broken arch weak effect, and artificial dredging is wasted time and energy, and labour intensity is large, affect manufacturing schedule, easy contaminated environment, can not realize Automatic Arch, and after dredging material, a large amount of material undershoots may be had, there is potential safety hazard.
And for example electric and magnetic oscillation broken arch:
Electromagnetic shaker is as power with the electromagnetic force produced.Armature and tup are connected, and after field winding energising, armature is attracted to iron core, tup and rapping bulkhead.After power-off, tup is by gravity or spring reset.Similar with the effect of pneumatic piston vibrator, both all produce vibration perpendicular to bulkhead, and the stressing conditions of bulkhead is better, but there is vibration power and noise problem too.
Eccentric rotary vibration broken arch:
Electronic control eccentric rotary vibrator utilizes to be contained in the centnifugal force and vibration bulkhead that the eccentric block on the two shaft of electrical motor produces with the rotation of motor shaft.This vibrator due to vibration power large and adjustable, broken arch effect is better, but the noise produced is larger.The eccentric rotary vibrator of air operated control be utilize steel ball in circular orbit high-speed motion to produce vibration power.Such vibrator major defect is exactly that vibratory force has a certain impact to storehouse material structure, is likely shaken by bulkhead and splits; For the storehouse material that toughness is large, DeGrain; Oscillating plate wearing and tearing and corrosion phenomena seriously, are changed cumbersome.This method can be applicable to the shallow storehouse of low capacity conical hopper.
Stir broken arch:
One is arranged with the axle of helicallobe, by motor reducer driven rotary in the inside of bunker.By the rotation of the axle with helicallobe, material is fallen discharging opening.
Pulse of air broken arch:
The tapering outer wall of bunker arranges a row or several rows nozzle in the form of a ring, and pressurized air enters in storehouse through electromagnetic valve, filtering nozzle, then changes direction, along bulkhead diffusion, thus cleaning bulkhead, make knot encircle material slump.If arranged rationally, broken arch effect is better.Otherwise, due to tolerance assignment cause, likely make some nozzle inoperative, the effect of out of reach broken arch.
Other broken arch method: comprise air bubble broken arch method, waterpower broken arch method, elasticity gas bag broken arch and fluidized arch breaking etc.;
Above-mentioned storehouse material broken arch technology, its common ground is function singleness, therefore, the broken arch mode of these single mechanical vibration or air pulsing all has some limitations and shortcoming, as mechanical vibration method vibration bulkhead, could must open in the process of bin blanking, otherwise, material in storehouse makes material more and more tightr because of bulkhead vibration, easily tie arch all the better, simultaneously, in mechanical vibration process, noise is very large, affect working environment, and single mechanical vibration, its broken arch effect neither be clearly, and to bulkhead, there is certain damage or destructive effect, for the material adopted in the direct injection silo of pressurized air, although there be certain helping to flow or broken arch effect, for big-and-middle-sized storehouse material, broken arch effect is also undesirable.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: solve above-mentioned existing broken arch technology Problems existing, and provide a kind of storehouse that is simple, practical, low cost to expect broken arch flow-aiding device, mechanical vibration, gas phase vibrates and the several functions of compressed air spraying is integrated in one, form multi-functional broken arch and help stream complex technique, broken arch helps and flows efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device, expect that in storehouse one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is installed at the bulkhead position of easy arch camber, described multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device comprises receiver and is arranged on the link mandrel of receiver inner chamber, Compress Spring and piston, piston is fixed on link mandrel one end, the link mandrel other end is processed into protrusion round platform, Compress Spring is sleeved on link mandrel, and described receiver inner chamber has interior step; The bulkhead position of installing multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device has circular hole, and this Circularhole diameter matches with protrusion round platform diameter, and the receiver of multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected with socket cover, and socket cover is provided with open aperture and pressurized air induction opening; Above-mentioned one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected to gas connection pipe by movable joint is unified, and gas connection pipe is connected to gas storage bag by impulse valve, and gas storage bag is connected with compressed air gas source.
In technique scheme, described Compress Spring two ends withstand on piston respectively with on the interior step of receiver inner chamber.
In technique scheme, described link mandrel has axle endoporus, the protrusion round platform of link mandrel end is provided with multiple side blowing hole.
In technique scheme, wrap installation air compression gage in gas storage.
The feature of this storehouse of the present utility model material broken arch flow-aiding device, in the working process of opening and closing in pulse electromagnetic valve exactly, multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device clashes into step in receiver twice totally, clash into step in receiver to pass through to transmit, bulkhead is made to produce vibration, meanwhile, pressurized air is also directly paroxysmal blows to material and storehouse inwall in storehouse, play broken arch and the effect helping stream, the several functions of broken arch technology is integrated, not only broken arch and help stream successful, vibrate simultaneously and also can not produce damage or destructive effect to bulkhead, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, improve working environment greatly.
Advantageous effect:
The utility model is in present broken arch and the important breakthrough helped on Flow Technique, it combines and has drawn each existing broken arch and helped the advantage on Flow Technique, the function of material in mechanical vibration, gas phase vibration and the direct injection silo of pressurized air is combined, define a kind of multi-functional broken arch and help the complex technique of stream, its successful is better than existing any single Arch-Breaking Device method and device, and it is simple and practical, energy-conserving and environment-protective, easy for installation, efficient work is reliable, be one of many uses, there is the novel Arch-Breaking Device product of market development potential very much.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model device schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device structural representation in the utility model.
Accompanying drawing mark illustrates:
1-bin wall, 2-attaching screw, the multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device of 3-, 4-connection moving joint, 5-gas connection pipe road, 6-impulse valve, 7-gas storage bag, 8-air-pressure gauge, 9-link mandrel, 10-Compress Spring, 11-receiver, 12-tie bolt, 13-piston, 14-clamp nut, 15-socket cover, step in 16-, 17-protrudes round platform, 18-side blowing hole, 19-pressurized air induction opening.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, storehouse of the present utility model material broken arch flow-aiding device, expect that in storehouse one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is installed at the bulkhead position of easy arch camber, described multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device comprises receiver and is arranged on the link mandrel of receiver inner chamber, Compress Spring and piston, piston is fixed on link mandrel one end, the link mandrel other end is processed into protrusion round platform, and Compress Spring is sleeved on link mandrel, and described receiver inner chamber has interior step; The bulkhead position of installing multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device has circular hole, and this Circularhole diameter matches with protrusion round platform diameter, and the receiver of multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected with socket cover, and socket cover is provided with open aperture and pressurized air induction opening; Above-mentioned one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected to gas connection pipe by movable joint is unified, and gas connection pipe is connected to gas storage bag by impulse valve, and gas storage bag is connected with compressed air gas source.
Above-mentioned Compress Spring two ends withstand on piston respectively with on the interior step of receiver inner chamber.
Above-mentioned skill link mandrel has axle endoporus, and the protrusion round platform of link mandrel end is provided with multiple side blowing hole.
Above-mentionedly wrap installation air compression gage in gas storage.
Storehouse material broken arch based on above-mentioned storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device helps stream new process, expect that in storehouse one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is installed at the bulkhead position of easy arch camber, described multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device comprises receiver and is arranged on the link mandrel of receiver inner chamber, Compress Spring and piston, piston is fixed on link mandrel one end, the link mandrel other end is processed into protrusion round platform, Compress Spring is sleeved on link mandrel, and described receiver inner chamber has interior step; The bulkhead position of installing multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device has circular hole, and this Circularhole diameter matches corresponding with protrusion round platform diameter; The receiver of multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is fixedly connected with socket cover, and socket cover is provided with open aperture and pressurized air induction opening; Above-mentioned one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected to gas connection pipe road by connection moving joint is unified, and gas connection pipe road is connected to gas storage bag by impulse valve, and gas storage bag is connected with compressed air gas source; The moment that the impulse valve controlled by controller is being opened, pressurized air enters Arch-Breaking Device abruptly from gas storage bag, now extraneous large quantity of air also enters in plunger shaft from open aperture thereupon and supplements, pressurized air promotes piston and link mandrel against the force of the spring travels forward fast, until step in piston slap to receiver, in clashing into, the power of step passes to bulkhead by receiver and produces vibration; Meanwhile, link mandrel end has been stretched in the material of storehouse, pressurized air blows to rapidly material and storehouse inwall in storehouse by multiple apertures of link mandrel endoporus and the setting of protrusion round platform, this fulminant gas shock power makes the material in storehouse overcome the static friction force of storeroom, and make it recover flowing, the material being close to bulkhead near the protrusion round platform of simultaneously link mandrel termination also produces with bulkhead and is separated, and realizes broken arch and helps stream; Then the moment that the impulse valve controlled at controller is closed rapidly, pressurized air disconnects, link mandrel is Rapid reset under the action of the spring, air in the material Arch-Breaking Device of multi-functional storehouse is discharged rapidly by the open aperture in socket cover, now, link mandrel external part strikes again step in receiver in the process returned, the receiver be knocked transfers vibrations to bin wall and produces second time vibration, repetition like this, controls pressurized air by controller and impulse valve and makes multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device realize broken arch and help stream double action.
Above-mentioned compressed air gas source, pressure is adjustable within the scope of 0.5MPa-0.8MPa.
Claims (4)
1. a storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device, it is characterized in that, expect that in storehouse one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is installed at the bulkhead position of easy arch camber, described multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device comprises receiver and is arranged on the link mandrel of receiver inner chamber, Compress Spring and piston, piston is fixed on link mandrel one end, the link mandrel other end is processed into protrusion round platform, and Compress Spring is sleeved on link mandrel, and described receiver inner chamber has interior step; The bulkhead position of installing multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device has circular hole, and this Circularhole diameter matches with protrusion round platform diameter, and the receiver of multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected with socket cover, and socket cover is provided with open aperture and pressurized air induction opening; Above-mentioned one or more multi-functional Arch-Breaking Device is connected to gas connection pipe by movable joint is unified, and gas connection pipe is connected to gas storage bag by impulse valve, and gas storage bag is connected with compressed air gas source.
2. storehouse according to claim 1 material broken arch flow-aiding device, it is characterized in that, described Compress Spring two ends withstand on piston respectively with on the interior step of receiver inner chamber.
3. storehouse according to claim 1 material broken arch flow-aiding device, it is characterized in that, described link mandrel has axle endoporus, the protrusion round platform of link mandrel end is provided with multiple side blowing hole.
4. storehouse according to claim 1 material broken arch flow-aiding device, is characterized in that, wrap installation air compression gage in gas storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520019635.6U CN204507812U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520019635.6U CN204507812U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204507812U true CN204507812U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520019635.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204507812U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Storehouse material broken arch flow-aiding device |
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| CN (1) | CN204507812U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104555152A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-29 | 湖南先一橡塑科技有限公司 | Novel silo material arch breaking flow aiding process and silo material arch breaking flow aiding device |
| CN111619973A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 旭彤环保科技南通有限公司 | Arch breaking device of powder medicament storage bin |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201520019635.6U patent/CN204507812U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104555152A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-04-29 | 湖南先一橡塑科技有限公司 | Novel silo material arch breaking flow aiding process and silo material arch breaking flow aiding device |
| CN111619973A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 旭彤环保科技南通有限公司 | Arch breaking device of powder medicament storage bin |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20170113 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |