CN106945950A - A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device - Google Patents

A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106945950A
CN106945950A CN201710383812.2A CN201710383812A CN106945950A CN 106945950 A CN106945950 A CN 106945950A CN 201710383812 A CN201710383812 A CN 201710383812A CN 106945950 A CN106945950 A CN 106945950A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
overcoat
lowering
hoisting gear
vibration
flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710383812.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王钰博
董爱红
罗东平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebi Coal Chemical Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebi Coal Chemical Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebi Coal Chemical Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hebi Coal Chemical Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710383812.2A priority Critical patent/CN106945950A/en
Publication of CN106945950A publication Critical patent/CN106945950A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/68Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device, it is made up of vibration impact device, lowering or hoisting gear, base and connecting seat, vibration impact device is arranged on the front end of lowering or hoisting gear, it is connected by flange with lowering or hoisting gear, the afterbody of lowering or hoisting gear is connected by bearing pin with base, vibration impact device is arranged in connecting seat, and can be in its internal slide.The present invention employs two kinds of broken arch modes of rear end elevating movement and front end impact shock simultaneously, pass through the motion of cylinder piston rod, while drive arch breaking apparatus travels forward, the vibration impact device of front end is in the presence of pneumatic means, ceaselessly carry out impact shock, the material in feed bin can be made sufficiently to be activated, the problem of overcoming bridge formation and canopy storehouse etc makes stream produce under maximum and unload output effect.Rational in infrastructure, the broken arch ability of the present invention is strong, be to make that Flow of Goods and Materials is smooth in feed bin and does not destroy a kind of Novel storage bin arch breaking apparatus of feed bin outer wall.

Description

A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage bin arc-breaking device, belong to plant equipment, feed bin broken arch technical field.
Background technology
At present in China's bulk material handling system, broken arch is generally carried out using air bubble in upper silo, in bottom Feed bin generally has stream not smooth, Yi Fashengpeng storehouses and gambling storehouse phenomenon.It is generally that storehouse is installed on the outer wall of bottom feed bin Wall vibrations device, by the vibration of bulkhead, can eliminate Peng Cang and stifled storehouse phenomenon, make Flow of Goods and Materials smooth.But, due to shaking for bulkhead It is dynamic to bring series of malpractice to equipment operation:Due to bulkhead Long-term Vibration, weld seam is easily set to produce fatigue, cracking, influence is set , there is potential safety hazard, bring unnecessary maintenance load, add maintenance of equipment cost in standby normal operation.In addition, in feed bin Volume is larger, raw meal particle size or viscosity it is larger in the case of, the vibration of bulkhead does not have broken arch at all for internal material Effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:To overcome disadvantages mentioned above, there is provided one kind in view of the shortcomings of the prior art Rational in infrastructure, broken arch ability is strong, make that Flow of Goods and Materials is smooth in feed bin and does not destroy a kind of storage bin arc-breaking device of feed bin outer wall.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:One plant feed bin broken arch is filled Put, be made up of vibration impact device, lowering or hoisting gear, base and connecting seat.Its technical characteristic is:Vibration impact device 1 is arranged on Overcoat flange 1-5 and overcoat flange 2-1 behind the top of lowering or hoisting gear 2 is carried out by bolt before the front end of lowering or hoisting gear 2, its underpart Connection, the afterbody of lowering or hoisting gear 2 is connected by bearing pin with base 3, and the preceding overcoat 1-4 of vibration impact device 1 is arranged on connection In seat 4, and can mutually it be welded with the outer wall of feed bin 5 in its internal slide, the outside of connecting seat 4.
A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device of said structure, its vibration impact device by activate cone, spring, pneumatic means, it is preceding outside Set, preceding overcoat flange and air inlet are constituted, and its technical characteristic is:Air inlet pipe is arranged in rear overcoat 2-2, passes through air inlet 1-6 It is connected with pneumatic means 1-3, pneumatic means 1-3 rear end is connected by bolt with preceding overcoat flange 1-5, its front end is set There are spring 1-2 and activation cone 1-1, activation cone 1-1 inwall is in contact with preceding overcoat 1-4 outer wall, and can slide in the above, Welded with preceding overcoat flange 1-5 phases preceding overcoat 1-4 rear end.After pneumatic means 1-3 is passed through pressure-air, activation cone 1-1 exists In the presence of pressure-air and spring 1-2, reciprocating impact vibration is produced, the material in feed bin has been activated, has made Flow of Goods and Materials more It is smooth.
A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device of said structure, its lowering or hoisting gear is made up of oil cylinder, rear overcoat and rear overcoat flange, its It is characterized in:Overcoat 2-2 is arranged on oil cylinder 2-3 outside afterwards, and its front end is welded with rear overcoat flange 2-1 phases, oil cylinder 2-3 piston Bar is connected by nut with rear overcoat flange 2-1.After oil cylinder 2-3 oil-feeds, overcoat flange 2-1 after the promotion of its piston rod, from And drive vibration impact device 1 and rear overcoat 2-2 to travel forward together, broken arch working face is expanded, can be made in whole feed bin Material sufficiently activated, the problem of bridge formation and canopy storehouse etc can be overcome, make stream produce it is maximum under unload output effect Really, feed bin gambling material problem is efficiently solved.
A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device of said structure, while employing two kinds of rear end elevating movement and front end impact shock Broken arch mode, by the motion of oil cylinder 2-3 piston rods, drives arch breaking apparatus to travel forward, while being raised to B points by A points, front end Vibration impact device 1 ceaselessly carry out impact shock.
The present invention has following features compared with prior art using said structure.
1st, the unique structure design of the present invention, is that a kind of rational in infrastructure, broken arch ability is strong, makes Flow of Goods and Materials in feed bin smooth A kind of Novel storage bin arch breaking apparatus of feed bin outer wall is not destroyed again.
2nd, the present invention employs two kinds of broken arch modes of rear end elevating movement and front end impact shock simultaneously, is needing broken arch When, the logical oil of oil cylinder, pneumatic means ventilation, by the motion of cylinder piston rod, drives arch breaking apparatus to travel forward, by A points While being raised to B points, by the impact shock of front-end vibration percussion mechanism, the material in feed bin can be made sufficiently to be lived Change, the problem of bridge formation and canopy storehouse etc can be overcome, stream is produced under maximum and unload output effect, efficiently solve feed bin Gamble material problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of storage bin arc-breaking device structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 I part mplifying structure schematic diagram.
In figure:Overcoat before overcoat before 1- vibration impact devices, 1-1 activation cones, 1-2 springs, 1-3 pneumatic means, 1-4,1-5 Overcoat after overcoat flange after flange, 1-6 air inlets, 2- lowering or hoisting gears, 2-1,2-2,2-3 oil cylinders, 3- bases, 4- connecting seats, 5- Feed bin.
Embodiment
Compares figure 1~2, a kind of storage bin arc-breaking device of the invention, by vibration impact device, lowering or hoisting gear, base and connection Seat composition.Its technical characteristic is:Vibration impact device 1 be arranged on before the front end of lowering or hoisting gear 2, its underpart overcoat flange 1-5 with Overcoat flange 2-1 is attached by bolt behind the top of lowering or hoisting gear 2, and the afterbody of lowering or hoisting gear 2 passes through bearing pin and the phase of base 3 Connection, the preceding overcoat 1-4 of vibration impact device 1 is arranged in connecting seat 4, and can in its internal slide, the outside of connecting seat 4 with The outer wall of feed bin 5 is mutually welded.The air inlet pipe of vibration impact device is arranged in rear overcoat 2-2, passes through air inlet 1-6 and pneumatic dress Put 1-3 to be connected, pneumatic means 1-3 rear end is connected by bolt with preceding overcoat flange 1-5, and its front end is provided with spring 1- 2 and activation cone 1-1, activation cone 1-1 inwall is in contact with preceding overcoat 1-4 outer wall, and can slide in the above, preceding overcoat 1- Mutually welded with preceding overcoat flange 4 rear end.The rear overcoat 2-2 of lowering or hoisting gear is arranged on oil cylinder 2-3 outside, its front end with it is rear outer Set flange 2-1 phases are welded, and oil cylinder 2-3 piston rod is connected by nut with rear overcoat flange 2-1.After oil cylinder 2-3 oil-feeds, Overcoat flange 2-1 after the promotion of its piston rod, so as to drive vibration impact device 1 and rear overcoat 2-2 to travel forward together.When pneumatic Device 1-3 is passed through after pressure-air, and activation cone 1-1 produces reciprocating impact vibration in the presence of pressure-air and spring 1-2.
The present invention operation principle be:The present invention employs rear end elevating movement simultaneously and two kinds of front end impact shock are broken Arch mode, when broken arch is needed, the logical oil of oil cylinder, pneumatic means ventilation.By the motion of cylinder piston rod, broken arch dress is driven Put while moved by A points to B points forward, pneumatic means has been passed through pressure-air, make activation cone in pressure-air and spring Under effect, reciprocating impact vibration is produced.By the impact shock of front-end vibration percussion mechanism simultaneously, arch breaking apparatus is constantly forward Motion, the material in feed bin can be made sufficiently to be activated, make Flow of Goods and Materials more smooth, can overcome bridge formation and canopy storehouse it The problem of class, stream is produced under maximum and unload output effect, efficiently solve feed bin gambling material problem.
Those skilled in the art can realize described function to each specific application using distinct methods, but It is this realization it is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
Those skilled in the art can carry out the spirit and model of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention Enclose.So, if these modifications and modification of the present invention belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technology, then this hair It is bright to be also intended to including these changes and modification.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of storage bin arc-breaking device, is made up of vibration impact device, lowering or hoisting gear, base and connecting seat, it is characterized in that:Vibration Percussion mechanism(1)It is arranged on lowering or hoisting gear(2)Front end, overcoat flange before its underpart(1-5)With lowering or hoisting gear(2)Top after Overcoat flange(2-1)It is attached by bolt, lowering or hoisting gear(2)Afterbody pass through bearing pin and base(3)It is connected, vibration punching Hit device(1)Preceding overcoat(1-4)It is arranged on connecting seat(4)It is interior, and can be in its internal slide, connecting seat(4)Outside and material Storehouse(5)Outer wall mutually weld.
2. a kind of storage bin arc-breaking device according to claim 1, its vibration impact device is by activating cone, spring, pneumatic dress Put, preceding overcoat, preceding overcoat flange and air inlet are constituted, it is characterized in that:Air inlet pipe is arranged on rear overcoat(2-2)It is interior, pass through air inlet Mouthful(1-6)With pneumatic means(1-3)It is connected, pneumatic means(1-3)Rear end pass through bolt and preceding overcoat flange(1-5)It is connected Connect, its front end is provided with spring(1-2)With activation cone(1-1), activation cone(1-1)Inwall and preceding overcoat(1-4)Outer wall phase Contact, and can slide in the above, preceding overcoat(1-4)Rear end and preceding overcoat flange(1-5)Mutually weld, work as pneumatic means(1- 3)It is passed through after pressure-air, activation cone(1-1)In pressure-air and spring(1-2)In the presence of, reciprocating impact vibration is produced, it is living The material in feed bin is changed, has made Flow of Goods and Materials more smooth.
3. a kind of storage bin arc-breaking device according to claim 1, its lowering or hoisting gear is by oil cylinder, rear overcoat and rear overcoat flange Composition, it is characterized in that:Overcoat afterwards(2-2)It is arranged on oil cylinder(2-3)Outside, its front end and rear overcoat flange(2-1)Mutually weld, Oil cylinder(2-3)Piston rod pass through nut and rear overcoat flange(2-1)It is connected, works as oil cylinder(2-3)After oil-feed, its piston rod is pushed away Overcoat flange after dynamic(2-1), so as to drive vibration impact device(1)With rear overcoat(2-2)Travel forward together, expand broken arch Working face, can be such that the material in whole feed bin is sufficiently activated.
4. a kind of storage bin arc-breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Rear end elevating movement is employed simultaneously with before Two kinds of broken arch modes of impact shock are held, pass through oil cylinder(2-3)The motion of piston rod, drives arch breaking apparatus to travel forward, by A points While being raised to B points, the vibration impact device of front end(1)Impact shock is ceaselessly carried out, bridge formation and canopy storehouse etc is overcome The problem of, stream is produced under maximum and unload output effect, efficiently solve feed bin gambling material problem.
CN201710383812.2A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device Pending CN106945950A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710383812.2A CN106945950A (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710383812.2A CN106945950A (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106945950A true CN106945950A (en) 2017-07-14

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CN201710383812.2A Pending CN106945950A (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109205113A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-15 青岛科技大学 A kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency
CN111619973A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-04 旭彤环保科技南通有限公司 Arch breaking device of powder medicament storage bin

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10316198A (en) * 1997-05-14 1998-12-02 Kawasaki Refract Co Ltd Hopper opened/closed by cone valve
CN201161786Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2008-12-10 河南省新乡县四达有限公司 Arch breaking device for warehouse material handling
CN201647472U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-24 吴振卿 Arch breaking device
CN201761841U (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-03-16 中建商品混凝土有限公司 Powder backflow-prevention device
CN203638446U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-06-11 吴振卿 Hydraulic arch breaker
CN203975625U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-12-03 濮阳市亚利机械制造有限公司 A kind of novel bunker wall vibration pneumatic hammer
CN205470811U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-08-17 武汉理工大学 Broken device that encircles of hydraulic shock formula

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10316198A (en) * 1997-05-14 1998-12-02 Kawasaki Refract Co Ltd Hopper opened/closed by cone valve
CN201161786Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2008-12-10 河南省新乡县四达有限公司 Arch breaking device for warehouse material handling
CN201647472U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-24 吴振卿 Arch breaking device
CN201761841U (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-03-16 中建商品混凝土有限公司 Powder backflow-prevention device
CN203638446U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-06-11 吴振卿 Hydraulic arch breaker
CN203975625U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-12-03 濮阳市亚利机械制造有限公司 A kind of novel bunker wall vibration pneumatic hammer
CN205470811U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-08-17 武汉理工大学 Broken device that encircles of hydraulic shock formula

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109205113A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-15 青岛科技大学 A kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency
CN109205113B (en) * 2018-10-23 2023-10-24 青岛科技大学 Transition bin with arch breaking and cleaning mechanism
CN111619973A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-04 旭彤环保科技南通有限公司 Arch breaking device of powder medicament storage bin

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Application publication date: 20170714

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