CN109205113A - A kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency - Google Patents

A kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109205113A
CN109205113A CN201811240048.4A CN201811240048A CN109205113A CN 109205113 A CN109205113 A CN 109205113A CN 201811240048 A CN201811240048 A CN 201811240048A CN 109205113 A CN109205113 A CN 109205113A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow shaft
transitional storehouse
annulus
ring
broken arch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811240048.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109205113B (en
Inventor
李志华
陈士壮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811240048.4A priority Critical patent/CN109205113B/en
Publication of CN109205113A publication Critical patent/CN109205113A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109205113B publication Critical patent/CN109205113B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/66Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0093Devices for cleaning the internal surfaces of the container and forming part of the container
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency, including feed bin, broken arch and cleaning part, the feed bin includes transitional storehouse and level-sensing device, level-sensing device is used to monitor material in the position of transitional storehouse, the broken arch and cleaning part point include bracket, lifting cylinder, hollow shaft, branch pipe, annulus, air induction hose and rubber o-ring, lifting cylinder is fixed on bracket, bracket is fixed on above transitional storehouse, lifting cylinder is connect with hollow shaft one end, hollow shaft is made of one with branch pipe and annulus, branch pipe radially connects hollow shaft with annulus, ladder-like ring-shaped groove is opened on annular ring peripheral, rubber o-ring covers in ring-shaped groove, radially uniform in ring-shaped groove is provided with multiple cleanouts.By the lifting of moving component and the injection of compressed air, the material in transitional storehouse generated arch camber and viscous wall trapping phenomena when storing discharge can be effectively solved, broken arch effect is good, cleans up, and discharge velocity is fast, meets manufacturing technique requirent.

Description

A kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage bin, especially a kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency.
Background technique
With the fast development of rubber industry, storage and its discharge velocity and discharge precision to material in mixing process It is required that higher and higher.Refining glue formula needs the loose unpacked material of a variety of different characteristics, can usually use in the batch weighing of material Transitional storehouse is temporary and discharges material will appear material arch camber in transitional storehouse, glue phenomena such as wall is detained for some materials, this Kind phenomenon extends the discharge time, reduces production efficiency, and influence compound quality since discharge is not thorough.Now propose one Kind simple and compact for structure, high production efficiency, the transitional storehouse for storing and discharging suitable for various materials are that is, a kind of with broken arch and clear Sweep the transitional storehouse of mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency, It can efficiently and rapidly abolish and store phenomena such as material arch camber in discharge process, feed bin blocking and viscous wall are detained, broken arch effect Good, inner wall cleans up, and shortens the discharge time, ensure that compound quality, meet manufacturing technique requirent, greatly improves Production efficiency.
To realize the purpose, present invention employs following technical solution, a kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency, Part is cleaned including feed bin part and broken arch, the feed bin part includes transitional storehouse and level-sensing device, and the transitional storehouse is used to store With the load weighted material of discharge, the level-sensing device is disposed in proximity to the hypocone of transitional storehouse, and the broken arch cleaning part point includes branch Frame, lifting cylinder, hollow shaft, branch pipe, annulus, air induction hose and rubber o-ring, the lifting cylinder are fixed on bracket, institute It states bracket to be fixed on above transitional storehouse, one end of the air induction hose and hollow shaft stretch out the spindle nose position of transitional storehouse by connecing silk Connection.
Further, the lifting cylinder is connect with hollow shaft one end, and the hollow shaft is made of one with branch pipe and annulus, institute It is radially that hollow shaft and annulus is affixed to state branch pipe, every three branch pipes and an annulus and a corresponding rubber o-ring are made It is affixed for a broken arch cleaning unit and hollow shaft, three broken arch cleaning units, the liter are set altogether on the axis of hollow shaft Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder drives hollow shaft and three broken arch cleaning units to move up and down.
Further, ladder-like ring-shaped groove is opened up on the annular ring peripheral, rubber o-ring covers in ring-shaped groove, in ring The radially uniform 12-48 cleanouts in varying numbers that are provided with of shape groove are communicated with annulus inner cavity, from air induction hose, hollow shaft to The cleanout opened up on branch pipe and annulus and annular ring peripheral, inner cavity are all connected to.
After technical solutions according to the invention, bring it is following the utility model has the advantages that
A kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency of the present invention, hollow shaft, branch pipe and annulus are made of one, row The reciprocating motion of vertical direction can be done when material under the drive of lifting cylinder, the problems such as material arch camber, blocking can be solved, lifting is broken While arch, air induction hose introduces compressed air, through hollow shaft, branch pipe arrival annulus, after the cleanout opened up on annulus, Overcome the elastic force of rubber o-ring to carry out comprehensive blowing to transitional storehouse inner wall, the material for being attached to transitional storehouse inner wall can be cleaned, kept away Free sticky wall trapping phenomena.Since broken arch and cleaning work at the same time, avoids the arch camber due to caused by material viscosity or humidity, blocks up Phenomena such as plug, delay, discharge velocity is fast, and cleaning is comprehensively clean, improves the efficiency of material conveying, ensure that compound quality, full Foot manufacturing technique requirent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2: the schematic diagram of present invention cleaning part;
Fig. 3: partial enlarged view when cleanout is stopped the supple of gas or steam;
Fig. 4: partial enlarged view when cleanout is ventilated;
Wherein: 1, lifting cylinder 2, air induction hose 3, bracket 4, hollow shaft 5, annulus 6, branch pipe 7, transitional storehouse 8, Level-sensing device 9, rubber o-ring
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency, including feed bin part, Broken arch cleans part, and the feed bin part includes transitional storehouse 7 and level-sensing device 8, and transitional storehouse 7 is used to temporarily storage and discharges material, Level-sensing device 8 is used to monitor the position of material to make feedback, and the broken arch cleaning part point includes bracket 3, lifting cylinder 1, hollow Axis 4, branch pipe 6, annulus 5, air induction hose 2 and rubber o-ring 9, the lifting cylinder 1 are fixed on bracket 3, and the bracket 3 is solid It is scheduled on 7 top of transitional storehouse, lifting cylinder 1 is connect with 4 one end of hollow shaft, and hollow shaft 4 is made of one with branch pipe 6 and annulus 5, branch Pipe 6 is radially affixed by hollow shaft 4 and annulus 5, and every three branch pipes 6 and an annulus 5 and corresponding rubber o-ring 9 are made It is affixed for a broken arch cleaning unit and hollow shaft 4, three sets of broken arch cleaning units are set on the axis of hollow shaft 4.The circle of annulus 5 Ladder-like ring-shaped groove is opened up on week, 9 sets of rubber o-ring in ring-shaped groove, radially uniform in ring-shaped groove is provided with 12- 48 cleanouts in varying numbers communicated with 5 inner cavity of annulus (be provided with 12 cleanouts in the ring-shaped groove of the annulus 5 of lower part, The ring-shaped groove of the annulus 5 at middle part is provided with 24 cleanouts, is provided with 48 cleanouts in the ring-shaped groove of the annulus 5 on top). One end of air induction hose 2 is connect with the spindle nose position that hollow shaft 4 stretches out transitional storehouse 7 by connecing silk, from air induction hose 2, hollow shaft 4 The cleanout opened up on to branch pipe 6 and annulus 5 and 5 circumference of annulus, inner cavity are all connected to.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, material temporarily stores load weighted material in transitional storehouse 7, material due to The reasons such as itself viscosity or humidity arch camber, blocking, viscous wall in storehouse, lifting cylinder 1 works when discharge, in lifting cylinder 1 Under drive, by the common continuous effect up and down of hollow shaft 4, branch pipe 6 and annulus 5, material broken arch is realized.In hollow shaft 4, branch pipe 6 While continuously going up and down broken arch with annulus 5, compressed air enters hollow shaft 4 by air induction hose 2, then passes through the entrance of branch pipe 6 Annulus 5, then by the way that cleanout in varying numbers on 5 circumference of annulus is arranged in, at this time under the pressure effect of compressed air, overcome The caoutchouc elasticity of rubber o-ring 9,9 spreading of rubber o-ring, compressed air pass through the inner surface that cleanout is ejected into transitional storehouse 7, 7 inner wall of transitional storehouse is implemented to clean.In lifting broken arch, simultaneously under the collective effect for going up and down air injection cleaning, so that transitional storehouse Materials inside is quickly discharged.When level-sensing device 8 is detected without material, delay, inner wall is cleaned up, and the material in transitional storehouse 7 is whole Discharge, then lifting cylinder 1 stops working, and simultaneously closes off the compressed air into air induction hose 2, and the rebound of rubber o-ring 9 is multiple Position is retracted to the ring-shaped groove of inside, closes cleanout, and material enters 5 inner cavity of annulus when avoiding feed intake to transitional storehouse 7 next time. Circuit sequentially work.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech, without departing from the principles of the present invention, can also make various deformation and improvement, this also should be considered as protection of the invention Range.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency, it is characterised in that: clean part, institute including feed bin part and broken arch Stating feed bin part includes transitional storehouse (7) and level-sensing device (8), and the transitional storehouse (7) is cone, can store load weighted material, The level-sensing device (8) is disposed in proximity to the hypocone of transitional storehouse (7), and the broken arch cleaning part point includes bracket (3), lifting cylinder (1), hollow shaft (4), branch pipe (6), annulus (5), air induction hose (2) and rubber o-ring (9), the lifting cylinder (1) are fixed on On bracket (3), the bracket (3) is fixed on above transitional storehouse (7), and one end and hollow shaft (4) of the air induction hose (2) are stretched out The spindle nose position of transitional storehouse (7) is by connecing silk connection.
2. a kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting air Cylinder (1) is connect with hollow shaft (4) one end, and the hollow shaft (4) is made of one with branch pipe (6) and annulus (5), the branch pipe (6) It is radially affixed with hollow shaft (4) and annulus (5), every three branch pipes (6) and an annulus (5) and a corresponding RUBBER O Type circle (9) is affixed as a broken arch cleaning unit and hollow shaft (4), total affixed three broken arches on the axis of hollow shaft (4) Cleaning unit, the lifting cylinder (1) drive hollow shaft (4) and three broken arch cleaning units to move up and down.
3. a kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the annulus (5) ladder-like ring-shaped groove is opened up on circumference, rubber o-ring (9) covers in ring-shaped groove, and radially uniform in ring-shaped groove is opened There are 12-48 cleanouts in varying numbers to communicate with annulus (5) inner cavity, from air induction hose (2), hollow shaft (4) to branch pipe (6) and The cleanout opened up on annulus (5) and annulus (5) circumference, inner cavity are all connected to.
CN201811240048.4A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Transition bin with arch breaking and cleaning mechanism Active CN109205113B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811240048.4A CN109205113B (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Transition bin with arch breaking and cleaning mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811240048.4A CN109205113B (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Transition bin with arch breaking and cleaning mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109205113A true CN109205113A (en) 2019-01-15
CN109205113B CN109205113B (en) 2023-10-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1255052A (en) * 1960-01-21 1961-03-03 Fama Improvements to silos
RU2406671C1 (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-12-20 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью Научно-Производственное Предприятие "Томская Электронная Компания" Feeding hopper for powder materials
CN105438672A (en) * 2015-12-13 2016-03-30 重庆长源饲料有限公司 Anti-arching storage box for feed
CN205366670U (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-06 湖南信息职业技术学院 Automatic broken powder feed bin that encircles
CN106945950A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-14 鹤壁市煤化机械有限责任公司 A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device
CN208882560U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-05-21 青岛科技大学 A kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1255052A (en) * 1960-01-21 1961-03-03 Fama Improvements to silos
RU2406671C1 (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-12-20 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью Научно-Производственное Предприятие "Томская Электронная Компания" Feeding hopper for powder materials
CN105438672A (en) * 2015-12-13 2016-03-30 重庆长源饲料有限公司 Anti-arching storage box for feed
CN205366670U (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-06 湖南信息职业技术学院 Automatic broken powder feed bin that encircles
CN106945950A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-14 鹤壁市煤化机械有限责任公司 A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device
CN208882560U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-05-21 青岛科技大学 A kind of transitional storehouse with broken arch and cleaning agency

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