CN204504440U - Circuit board component automatic disassembling device - Google Patents
Circuit board component automatic disassembling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204504440U CN204504440U CN201520135272.2U CN201520135272U CN204504440U CN 204504440 U CN204504440 U CN 204504440U CN 201520135272 U CN201520135272 U CN 201520135272U CN 204504440 U CN204504440 U CN 204504440U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- components
- link network
- parts
- circuit board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of circuit board component automatic disassembling device, comprise preheating furnace, components and parts disassemble machine, tunnel heating cabinet in preheating furnace can by wiring board preheating, and the circuit board after preheating is transported on link network conveyer belt subsequently, and falls in PCB standing groove.The pcb board tilted constantly is subject to the impact of link network conveyer belt top touching lever, when pcb board moves to end with link network conveyer belt, gravitate, pcb board can skid off and send in vibratory sieve in PCB standing groove, vibratory sieve can with comparatively large-amplitude vibration pcb board, the dismounting rate of further raising components and parts, the components and parts after dismounting can fall into the components and parts disposable box bottom link network conveyer belt and vibratory sieve.This circuit board component automatic disassembling device energy well separating PCB and components and parts, required artificial few, components and parts recovery utilization rate is high, little on the healthy impact of operator.Therefore, there is good economic benefit and environmental benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of CRT monitor cutting equipment, especially relates to a kind of circuit board component automatic disassembling device.
Background technology
Printed circuit board (PCB) (Printed Circuit Board, PCB) is the control centre of electric equipment products, is widely used in all kinds of electromechanical equipment.Along with the quickening of electronic product update speed, comdemning period is shorter and shorter, and the quantity of discarded circuit board is also sharply increasing.At present, China has 5,000,000 television sets every year at least, 4,000,000 refrigerators, 6,000,000 washing machines, up to ten million portions mobile phone and 2,000 ten thousand computers reach and scrap the time limit, and superseded quantity is very large.Waste and old circuit board exists a large amount of electronic devices and components, wiring board and these components and parts contain various metals (gold, silver, palladium, niobium, copper, iron, aluminium etc.), if carry out recycling to these materials, will produce good environmental benefit and economic benefit.
The each state of our times all pays much attention to electronics industry discarded object, comprise printed substrate and electronic component recycling treatment.China is current in printed substrate process, complete machine and electronic devices and components are generally manual disassembling, but due to the increase of waste household appliances learies, domestic and international regulation to environmental requirement increasingly stringent, disassemble by hand bring efficiency, secondary pollution and workman's physical health issues more and more outstanding.Therefore, be necessary the wiring board automatic disassemble equipment researching and developing high-efficiency environment friendly, realize the automatic disassemble of circuit board component, separation.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to provide a kind of circuit board component automatic disassembling device, is that manual dismounting, automaticity are not high, production efficiency is low mostly, there is secondary pollution, part poisonous and harmful substance and heavy metal be to technical problems such as the healthy existence threats of workman to solve existing line board component.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of circuit board component automatic disassembling device, comprise preheating furnace, components and parts disassemble machine, described preheating furnace comprises frame, frame is provided with tunnel heating cabinet, heating cabinet top, tunnel is provided with multiple far-infrared heater, is provided with the conveyer belt running through tunnel heating cabinet in tunnel heating cabinet, and conveyer belt end is connected with the entrance of components and parts disassemble machine; Described components and parts disassemble machine comprises link network conveyer belt, heater, link network conveyer belt is arranged on heater periphery, link network conveyer belt is provided with multiple PCB standing groove be obliquely installed, top board is provided with above link network conveyer belt, top board is provided with multiple impact bar stretched out downwards, be provided with limiting plate bottom impact bar, impact bar is connected with touching lever by rotating shaft, is provided with torsionspring in rotating shaft; Link network conveyer belt end is provided with vibratory sieve, is provided with vibrating motor bottom vibratory sieve, and vibratory sieve end is provided with bar shaped screen hole.
As preferably, heater rear and front end, described tunnel is provided with temperature sensor, is provided with temperature sensor near described link network conveyer belt.
As preferably, bottom described link network conveyer belt and vibratory sieve, be equipped with components and parts disposable box.
As preferably, described circuit board component automatic disassembling device also comprises controller, and tunnel heating cabinet, temperature sensor, heater, vibrating motor are all connected with controller.
The utility model has that automaticity is high, production efficiency is high, components and parts separation rate high, wiring board can be preheating to solder melting temperature by the tunnel heating cabinet in preheating furnace, circuit board after preheating is transported on the link network conveyer belt of components and parts disassemble machine subsequently, and falls in the PCB standing groove on link network conveyer belt.The pcb board tilted constantly is subject to the impact of link network conveyer belt top touching lever, be subject to the impact contrary with traffic direction, part components and parts can be fallen in PCB standing groove, when pcb board moves to end with link network conveyer belt, gravitate, pcb board can skid off and send in vibratory sieve in PCB standing groove, vibratory sieve can with comparatively large-amplitude vibration pcb board, the dismounting rate of further raising components and parts, components and parts after dismounting can fall into the components and parts disposable box bottom link network conveyer belt and vibratory sieve, and PCB substrate is sent into next station subsequently and continued to disassemble.This circuit board component automatic disassembling device energy well separating PCB and components and parts, required artificial few, components and parts recovery utilization rate is high, little on the healthy impact of operator.Therefore, there is good economic benefit and environmental benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of impact bar and touching lever.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of impact bar and touching lever.As seen from the figure, this circuit board component automatic disassembling device, comprises preheating furnace 1, components and parts disassemble machine 2 etc.Its preheating furnace 1 comprises frame 11, frame 11 is provided with tunnel heating cabinet 12, tunnel heating cabinet 12 top is provided with multiple far-infrared heater 13, is provided with the conveyer belt 14 running through tunnel heating cabinet in tunnel heating cabinet 12, and tunnel heater 12 rear and front end is provided with temperature sensor 15.The connection of conveyer belt 14 end and components and parts disassemble machine 2.
Components and parts disassemble machine 2 comprises link network conveyer belt 21, heater 22 etc.It is peripheral that link network conveyer belt 21 is arranged on heater 22, link network conveyer belt 21 is provided with multiple PCB standing groove 23 be obliquely installed, link network conveyer belt 21 also near be provided with temperature sensor 15.Top board 24 is provided with above link network conveyer belt 21, top board 24 is provided with multiple impact bar 25 stretched out downwards, limiting plate 26 is provided with bottom impact bar 25, impact bar 25 is hinged by rotating shaft 27 and touching lever 28, torsionspring 29 is provided with in rotating shaft 27, link network conveyer belt 21 end is provided with vibratory sieve 3, is provided with vibrating motor 31 bottom vibratory sieve 3, and vibratory sieve 3 end is provided with bar shaped screen hole 32.Components and parts disposable box 4 is equipped with bottom link network conveyer belt 21 and vibratory sieve 3.
Also be provided with controller 5 near components and parts disassemble machine 2, tunnel heating cabinet 12, temperature sensor 15, heater 22, vibrating motor 31 are all connected with controller 5.
During the work of this circuit board component automatic disassembling device, wiring board can be preheating to solder melting temperature by the tunnel heating cabinet 12 in preheating furnace 1, circuit board after preheating is transported on the link network conveyer belt 21 of components and parts disassemble machine 2 subsequently, and falls in PCB standing groove 23.The pcb board tilted constantly is subject to the impact of link network conveyer belt 21 top touching lever 28, and be subject to the impact contrary with traffic direction, part components and parts can be fallen in PCB standing groove 23, and touching lever 28 can automatically reset under the effect of torsionspring 29.When pcb board moves to end with link network conveyer belt 21, gravitate, pcb board can skid off and send in vibratory sieve 3 in PCB standing groove 23, vibratory sieve 3 can with comparatively large-amplitude vibration pcb board, the dismounting rate of further raising components and parts, components and parts after dismounting can be fallen in the components and parts disposable box 4 bottom link network conveyer belt 21 and vibratory sieve 3, and the PCB substrate of removing after components and parts is sent into next station subsequently and continued to disassemble.Processing efficient disassembled by whole components and parts, reliably, greatly reduces the probability that operator touches poisonous and harmful substance, heavy metal, ensures that operator's is healthy.
Finally, it should be pointed out that above detailed description of the invention is only the more representational example of the utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, can also have many distortion.Every above detailed description of the invention is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all should think and belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a circuit board component automatic disassembling device, comprise preheating furnace, components and parts disassemble machine, described preheating furnace comprises frame, frame is provided with tunnel heating cabinet, heating cabinet top, tunnel is provided with multiple far-infrared heater, be provided with the first conveyer belt running through tunnel heating cabinet in tunnel heating cabinet, the first conveyer belt end is connected with the entrance of components and parts disassemble machine; Described components and parts disassemble machine comprises link network conveyer belt, heater, link network conveyer belt is arranged on heater periphery, link network conveyer belt is provided with multiple PCB standing groove be obliquely installed, top board is provided with above link network conveyer belt, top board is provided with multiple impact bar stretched out downwards, be provided with limiting plate bottom impact bar, impact bar is connected with touching lever by rotating shaft, is provided with torsionspring in rotating shaft; Link network conveyer belt end is provided with vibratory sieve, is provided with vibrating motor bottom vibratory sieve, and vibratory sieve end is provided with bar shaped screen hole.
2. circuit board component automatic disassembling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that heater rear and front end, described tunnel is provided with temperature sensor, is provided with temperature sensor near described link network conveyer belt.
3. circuit board component automatic disassembling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that being equipped with components and parts disposable box bottom described link network conveyer belt and vibratory sieve.
4. circuit board component automatic disassembling device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described circuit board component automatic disassembling device also comprises controller, tunnel heating cabinet, temperature sensor, heater, vibrating motor are all connected with controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520135272.2U CN204504440U (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2015-03-11 | Circuit board component automatic disassembling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520135272.2U CN204504440U (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2015-03-11 | Circuit board component automatic disassembling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204504440U true CN204504440U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Family
ID=53702445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520135272.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204504440U (en) | 2015-03-11 | 2015-03-11 | Circuit board component automatic disassembling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204504440U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110536774A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2019-12-03 | 施耐德两合公司 | Device and method for holding eyeglass solution |
| CN111530888A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-14 | 中国矿业大学 | Device and method for recycling components of waste circuit board |
-
2015
- 2015-03-11 CN CN201520135272.2U patent/CN204504440U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110536774A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2019-12-03 | 施耐德两合公司 | Device and method for holding eyeglass solution |
| CN111530888A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-14 | 中国矿业大学 | Device and method for recycling components of waste circuit board |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |