CN204494951U - A kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber - Google Patents

A kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204494951U
CN204494951U CN201520008083.9U CN201520008083U CN204494951U CN 204494951 U CN204494951 U CN 204494951U CN 201520008083 U CN201520008083 U CN 201520008083U CN 204494951 U CN204494951 U CN 204494951U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moist closet
fruit
refrigerating chamber
ion generator
ozone ion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520008083.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄佳伟
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Happy Agricultural Development Co Ltd In Hunan
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Happy Agricultural Development Co Ltd In Hunan
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Priority to CN201520008083.9U priority Critical patent/CN204494951U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204494951U publication Critical patent/CN204494951U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber, comprises moist closet (1); Moist closet door (2); Refrigeration compressor (4); Be arranged on the cooling ventilating system (3) moist closet (1) inwall utilizing refrigeration compressor (4) low-temperature receiver; Control system (8); Ozone ion generator (6); Be positioned at moist closet (1) and movably refrigerate vehicle frame (9); The escape pipe of described ozone ion generator (6) is communicated with the discharge pipe of cooling ventilating system (3), and ozone ion is distributed in moist closet (1) by cooling ventilating system (3); Described control system (8) controls the operation of refrigeration compressor (4), ventilating system of lowering the temperature (3) and ozone ion generator (6).The escape pipe of ozone ion generator is communicated with the discharge pipe of cooling ventilating system, ozone ion is evenly distributed in moist closet by cooling ventilating system, the natural bacteria in air and mould can be killed, extend the storage period of fruit or vegetables, refrigeration vehicle frame (9) is set and can reduces the activity duration of personnel in refrigerating chamber.

Description

A kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural products fresh-keeping technical field, especially relates to a kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber fresh-keeping for fruit and vegetable.
Background technology
Fruit, vegetable cold storing are the activity suppressing microorganism and enzyme, extend fruit, a kind of storage method that vegetables live forever the phase.Fresh-keeping ice house technology is the major way of modern fruit, low-temperature vegetable fresh preservation.Fruit, vegetable cold storing can reduce incidence and the rotting rate of pathogeny bacterium, can also slow down the respiratory metabolism process of fruit, vegetables, thus reach the object stoping prolongation storage period of decaying.After fruit, vegetables batch are plucked, in order to its quality, before listing transaction completes, often need to carry out stored refrigerated and transport.
The appearance of modern Refrigerating Machinery, preservation technique is occurred fast development, such as: CN101893362A discloses a kind of rough vacuum vegetable fresh-preserving cold storage, it comprises storehouse body, refrigeration unit, temperature control system, vacuum pressure and protection system, press off door system again, humidification system, sterilizing and bacterial system, air exchange system and PLC automatic control system, the work that temperature control system controls refrigeration unit makes to reach required environment in fresh-preserving cold storage, vacuum pressure and protection system are for providing required vacuum freshness retaining environment in fresh-preserving cold storage, utilization presses off door system again and carries out release, storehouse body, refrigeration unit, temperature control system, vacuum pressure and protection system, press off door system again, humidification system, sterilizing and bacterial system is all connected with PLC automatic control system with air exchange system, after parameters being provided with by the man-machine dialog interface of PLC automatic control system, and storehouse body, refrigeration unit, the part such as temperature control system and air exchange system is run automatically, and this invention can improve and strengthen the effect of low-temperature vegetable fresh preservation.
In prior art, the storage period of fruit and vegetable still can not meet the demand of people completely; Toward freezer load or take out store goods time, personnel's time of operation in freezer is longer, on the one hand, be unfavorable for energy-conservation, hot outside enter the storage period affecting fruit and vegetable, on the other hand, the activity duration of personnel in freezer is long, is unfavorable for healthy.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber, to extend the storage period of fruit, vegetables, improves the quality of agricultural product; The activity duration of minimizing personnel in freezer.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber, and it comprises moist closet; Be connected to the moist closet door of described moist closet one end; Refrigeration compressor; Be arranged on cooling ventilating system moist closet inwall utilizing refrigeration compressor low-temperature receiver; Control system; Ozone ion generator; Be positioned at moist closet and movably refrigerate vehicle frame; The escape pipe of described ozone ion generator is communicated with the discharge pipe of cooling ventilating system, and ozone ion is distributed in moist closet by cooling ventilating system; Described control system controls the operation of refrigeration compressor, cooling ventilating system and ozone ion generator.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, described refrigeration vehicle frame at least has bracket; Be positioned at above described bracket, and the guardrail be connected with described bracket; At least three are positioned at below described bracket, and the roller be connected with described bracket; Described bracket has the hole or groove of inserting for fork of forklift truck.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, described refrigeration vehicle frame also has at least one deck and is provided with the partition panel of through hole, and on bracket and partition panel, order puts tote box, and vegetables put into described tote box by erectility during growth.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, also comprises the wind curtain machine be arranged on inside moist closet door; Control the automatic controls that described wind curtain machine runs; Described wind curtain machine is communicated with by the airduct of pipeline with cooling ventilating system; The unlatching of wind curtain machine and moist closet door is realized chain control by described automatic controls, and when moist closet door is opened, wind curtain machine starts automatically, and when moist closet door is closed, wind curtain machine stops automatically.Owing to adopting wind curtain machine to produce air-flow at a high speed, moist closet indoor and outdoor is divided into two independent temperature regions, effectively prevents cold air from outflowing, prevent hot blast from permeating, reduce loss of refrigeration capacity, save the energy, the unlatching of wind curtain machine and moist closet door realizes chain, automatically controls, is conducive to economize energy.
As optimal technical scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, described wind curtain machine is top-blown or side blown type.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, also has heat holding curtain between moist closet door and wind curtain machine.Establish heat holding curtain between moist closet door and wind curtain machine, prevent hot blast infiltration, cold air outflow further.
On the basis of improvement project one, as further improvement opportunity scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, described automatic controls comprises the limit switch be arranged on moist closet inwall; The breaker be electrically connected with described limit switch, the first contactor and electrothermal relay, when moist closet door is opened, trigger limit switch and close, first contactor energising, wind curtain machine starts automatically, when moist closet door is closed, limit switch disconnects, and the first contactor power-off, wind curtain machine stops automatically.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, the unlatching of ozone ion generator and moist closet door is realized chain control by described control system, when moist closet door is opened, ozone ion generator stops automatically, when moist closet door is closed, ozone ion generator is in initiate mode.High-concentrated ozone has certain harmfulness to health, the unlatching of ozone ion generator and moist closet door is realized chain control by control system, when moist closet door is opened, personnel enter insulation office operation, now ozone ion generator stops producing ozone, be conducive to reducing the ozone concentration in moist closet, avoid ozone to bring harm to operation health.
As the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned improvement opportunity scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, described control system comprises the touch-switch be arranged on moist closet door two door leaf contact surface or door leaf and moist closet contact surface; With described touch-switch by being electrically connected the second contactor controlling ozone ion generator and run, when moist closet door is opened, touch-switch disconnects, the second contactor power-off, and ozone ion generator stops automatically; When moist closet door is closed, touch-switch closes, and the second contactor energising, ozone ion generator is in initiate mode.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber that the utility model provides, also has the CO2 remover of dehumidifying and moistening function, and their escape pipe is communicated with cooling ventilating system.
When not conflicting, aforementioned improved or optimal technical scheme can be implemented alone or in combination.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides, the escape pipe of described ozone ion generator is communicated with the discharge pipe of cooling ventilating system, ozone ion can be evenly distributed in moist closet by cooling ventilating system, moist closet leads to ozone, the natural bacteria of in air more than 80% can be killed, mould killing rate about 80%, can extend the storage period of fruit or vegetables, facts have proved that most product can extend storage period one times.Movably vehicle frame is refrigerated in moist closet, toward freezer load or take out store goods time, can disposable taking-up one or several refrigeration vehicle frame, and then operation under external environment condition, the time of minimizing personnel operation in freezer, that reduces hot outside enters the storage period affecting fruit and vegetable, economize energy, improves operating environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber when moist closet door is opened;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber;
Fig. 4 is the position relationship schematic diagram of embodiment limit switch and moist closet door.
Detailed description of the invention
Fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprises moist closet 1, moist closet door 2, cooling ventilating system 3, refrigeration compressor 4, limit switch 5, there is the CO2 remover of dehumidifying and moistening function, ozone ion generator 6, wind curtain machine 7 and control system 8; Be positioned at moist closet 1 movably refrigeration vehicle frame 9; CO2 remover is all communicated with the discharge pipe of cooling ventilating system 3 with the escape pipe of ozone ion generator 6, and ozone ion is distributed in moist closet 1 by cooling ventilating system 3; Moist closet door 2 is connected to one end of moist closet 1, cooling ventilating system 3 is arranged on moist closet 1 inwall, cooling ventilating system 3 utilizes the low-temperature receiver of refrigeration compressor 4, control system 8 controls the operation of refrigeration compressor 4, cooling ventilating system 3, CO2 remover and ozone ion generator 6, and control system 8 comprises the touch-switch be arranged on moist closet door 2 liang of door leaf contact surfaces; The second contactor run by the control ozone ion generator 6 be electrically connected with touch-switch, when moist closet door 2 is opened, touch-switch disconnects, the second contactor power-off, and ozone ion generator 6 stops automatically; When moist closet door 2 is closed, touch-switch closes, the second contactor energising, and ozone ion generator 6 is in initiate mode; Inside moist closet door 2, be provided with top-blown wind curtain machine 7, between moist closet door 2 and wind curtain machine 7, be also provided with heat holding curtain; Wind curtain machine 7 is communicated with by the airduct of pipeline with cooling ventilating system 3, and wind curtain machine 7 is provided with automatic controls, and this automatic controls comprises the limit switch 5 be arranged on moist closet 1 inwall; The breaker be electrically connected with limit switch 5, the first contactor and electrothermal relay, limit switch 5 is connected with the normally-closed contact of electrothermal relay, the contact coil series circuit of the first contactor, then with the normally opened contact of electrothermal relay, the normally opened contact of the first contactor, the normally-closed contact of the first contactor is connected in parallel.During work, first by breaker closing, when moist closet door 2 is closed conditions, now limit switch 5 disconnects, the contact coil of contactor is not energized, and on main circuit, the main contact of contactor disconnects, and the blower fan of wind curtain machine 7 is not energized, thus can not rotate, the normally-closed contact of the first contactor connects simultaneously; When moist closet door 2 is opened, limit switch 5 is connected, the contact coil electricity of the first contactor, first contactor main contacts closes, and the blower fan energising of wind curtain machine 7 runs, and the normally opened contact of the first contactor closes simultaneously, normally-closed contact disconnects, and the circuit of wind curtain machine 7 connects.When the circuit of wind curtain machine 7 breaks down, electrothermal relay action corresponding in main circuit, its normally-closed contact disconnects the contact coil blackout making the first contactor, and the first contactor main contacts disconnects, and wind curtain machine 7 power-off, plays the protective effect to wind curtain machine 7.Wind curtain machine 7 and the unlatching of moist closet door 2 are realized chain control by automatic controls, and when moist closet door 2 is opened, wind curtain machine 7 starts automatically, and when moist closet door 2 is closed, wind curtain machine 7 stops automatically.
Refrigeration vehicle frame has bracket 91; Be positioned at above bracket 91, and the guardrail 92 be connected with bracket 91; Three are positioned at below bracket 91, and the roller 93 be connected with bracket 91; Bracket 91 has the hole or groove 94 of inserting for fork of forklift truck; The partition panel be connected with guardrail 92, partition panel is provided with through hole, is convenient to ventilate, on bracket 91 and partition panel, order puts tote box, vegetables put into described tote box by erectility during growth, are conducive to the self-sow form keeping vegetables, improve presentation quality.
The utility model is not limited to above preferred embodiment, in the spirit that also can limit in the utility model claim and description, carries out conversion and the improvement of various ways, can solve same technical problem, and obtain the technique effect of expection, therefore not repeat.Those of ordinary skill in the art can from content disclosed in the utility model directly or all schemes associated, as long as within the spirit limited in claim, also belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber, comprises moist closet (1); Be connected to the moist closet door (2) of described moist closet (1) one end; Refrigeration compressor (4); Be arranged on the cooling ventilating system (3) moist closet (1) inwall utilizing refrigeration compressor (4) low-temperature receiver; Control system (8), is characterized in that: also have ozone ion generator (6); Be positioned at moist closet (1) and movably refrigerate vehicle frame (9); The escape pipe of described ozone ion generator (6) is communicated with the discharge pipe of cooling ventilating system (3), and ozone ion is distributed in moist closet (1) by cooling ventilating system (3); Described control system (8) controls the operation of refrigeration compressor (4), ventilating system of lowering the temperature (3) and ozone ion generator (6).
2. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described refrigeration vehicle frame at least has bracket (91); Be positioned at described bracket (91) top, and the guardrail (92) be connected with described bracket (91); At least three are positioned at described bracket (91) below, and the roller (93) be connected with described bracket (91); Described bracket (91) has the hole or groove (94) of inserting for fork of forklift truck.
3. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described refrigeration vehicle frame also has at least one deck and is provided with the partition panel of through hole, on bracket (91) and partition panel, order puts tote box, and vegetables put into described tote box by erectility during growth.
4. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the wind curtain machine (7) being arranged on moist closet door (2) inner side; Control the automatic controls that described wind curtain machine (7) runs; Described wind curtain machine (7) is communicated with by the airduct of pipeline with cooling ventilating system (3); Wind curtain machine (7) and the unlatching of moist closet door (2) are realized chain control by described automatic controls, when moist closet door (2) is opened, wind curtain machine (7) starts automatically, and when moist closet door (2) is closed, wind curtain machine (7) stops automatically.
5. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described wind curtain machine (7) is top-blown or side blown type.
6. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 4, is characterized in that: between moist closet door (2) and wind curtain machine (7), also have heat holding curtain.
7. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described automatic controls comprises the limit switch (5) be arranged on moist closet (1) inwall; The breaker be electrically connected with described limit switch (5), the first contactor and electrothermal relay, when moist closet door (2) is opened, trigger limit switch (5) to close, first contactor energising, wind curtain machine (7) starts automatically, and when moist closet door (2) is closed, limit switch (5) disconnects, first contactor power-off, wind curtain machine (7) stops automatically.
8. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ozone ion generator (6) and the unlatching of moist closet door (2) are realized chain control by described control system (8), when moist closet door (2) is opened, ozone ion generator (6) stops automatically, when moist closet door (2) is closed, ozone ion generator (6) is in initiate mode.
9. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described control system (8) comprises the touch-switch be arranged on moist closet door (2) two door leaf contact surface or door leaf and moist closet (1) contact surface; With described touch-switch by being electrically connected the second contactor controlling ozone ion generator (6) and run, when moist closet door (2) is opened, touch-switch disconnects, the second contactor power-off, and ozone ion generator (6) stops automatically; When moist closet door (2) is closed, touch-switch closes, and the second contactor energising, ozone ion generator (6) is in initiate mode.
10. fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the CO2 remover also with dehumidifying and moistening function, and their escape pipe is communicated with cooling ventilating system (3).
CN201520008083.9U 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber Expired - Fee Related CN204494951U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520008083.9U CN204494951U (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520008083.9U CN204494951U (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204494951U true CN204494951U (en) 2015-07-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520008083.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204494951U (en) 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of fruit and vegetable refrigerating chamber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107466614A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-15 贵州大山农业科技有限公司 A kind of blue or green crisp Lee of gas operated stores ventilation storehouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107466614A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-15 贵州大山农业科技有限公司 A kind of blue or green crisp Lee of gas operated stores ventilation storehouse

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150722

Termination date: 20180107

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee