CN204475569U - A kind of building structure and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece - Google Patents

A kind of building structure and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204475569U
CN204475569U CN201420735036.XU CN201420735036U CN204475569U CN 204475569 U CN204475569 U CN 204475569U CN 201420735036 U CN201420735036 U CN 201420735036U CN 204475569 U CN204475569 U CN 204475569U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warming plate
anchoring piece
fabric sheet
mortar layer
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420735036.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩金涛
么传杰
齐建忠
华雷广
张全市
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SHANDONG LIAOCHENG CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO Ltd
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SHANDONG LIAOCHENG CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO Ltd
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Publication of CN204475569U publication Critical patent/CN204475569U/en
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Abstract

A kind of building structure and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, belong to construction building field of material technology, overcome the shortcoming of existing external wall insulation, provide one not easy to crack, hollowing, seepage, the cast-in-place external mold warming plate of the fibre reinforced cement got loose, provide a kind of one for this product simultaneously and can reduce heat bridge, strengthen the special anchoring piece with body of wall adhesion, comprise boundary mortar layer, warming plate, oblique cutting steel wire, steel fabric sheet, anchoring piece, fiber reinforced cement mortar layer, described boundary mortar layer is sprayed coating, warming plate is positioned at outside boundary mortar layer, oblique cutting steel wire one end penetrates warming plate and exposes, the oblique cutting steel wire other end is welded on steel fabric sheet, certain space is defined between steel fabric sheet and warming plate, in this space, build fiber reinforced cement mortar layer and make it not have steel fabric sheet, anchoring piece inserts and penetrates warming plate before building mortar, the disk of anchoring piece is positioned at screed.

Description

A kind of building structure and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building structure and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, belongs to construction building field of material technology.
Background technology
Along with deepening constantly of China's Building Energy-saving Work, accelerate building energy conservation and structure-integrated Technique Popularizing, progressively limit that superseded obviously the conventional outer wall outside wall heat preservation of backwardness is imperative, exterior-wall heat insulation, it is popular a kind of building heat preservation mode, but there is comparatively serious common fault: one is that metope easily ftractures, composition and the construction technology of this and warming plate overcoat have direct relation.Two is that current exterior-wall heat insulation is generally taked to paste the mode adding anchoring warming plate is fixed on exterior wall.The maximum drawback of this mode is the long-term fastness that cannot ensure between body of wall and warming plate, may because of reasons such as the material of anchoring piece, anchoring process and bonding way, there will be problem after long-term use, even cause quality problems and the security incidents such as wall body slit, seepage, hollowing, insulation layer come off.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming overcoming existing external wall insulation, the cast-in-place external mold warming plate of fibre reinforced cement provide a kind of not easy to crack, hollowing, seepage, getting loose, provides a kind of simultaneously and can reduce heat bridge for this product a kind of, strengthens and the special anchoring piece of body of wall adhesion.
The utility model is a kind of building structure and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, comprises boundary mortar layer, warming plate, oblique cutting steel wire, steel fabric sheet, anchoring piece, fiber reinforced cement mortar layer.Described boundary mortar layer is sprayed coating, warming plate is positioned at outside boundary mortar layer, oblique cutting steel wire one end penetrates warming plate and exposes, the oblique cutting steel wire other end is welded on steel fabric sheet, define certain space between steel fabric sheet and warming plate, in this space, build fiber reinforced cement mortar layer and make it not have steel fabric sheet.Anchoring piece inserts and penetrates warming plate before building mortar, and the disk of anchoring piece is positioned at screed.
Described warming plate is one in extruded sheet, polyphenyl plate or compound use.
Described warming plate can be plane, also can cut out dovetail groove at warming plate outer surface.When adopting on-plane surface warming plate, described dovetail groove is positioned at warming plate outer surface, and be up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal channel-shaped body, upper base is 30mm, goes to the bottom as 50mm, and height is 5-10mm, and the distance of adjacent dovetail groove is 25-50mm.
Described oblique inserted wire diameter is not less than 2.2mm, and oblique cutting steel wire penetrates warming plate, exposes be not less than 30mm-60mm at the opposite side of warming plate; The aperture of described steel fabric sheet is 50mm*50mm, and steel wire diameter used is not less than 2.0mm, and the vertical distance between steel fabric sheet and warming plate is 5-15mm.
Described fiber reinforced cement mortar layer is gelating material by Portland cement or sulphate aluminium cement, take quartz sand as aggregate, add the overcoat of appropriate PVA fiber and the formation of other chemical materials, be positioned at the utility model outermost layer, there is the characteristic of high-strength cracking resistance.
Described anchoring piece comprises nylon disk, sleeve pipe, cover connected nut, cover connecting bolt, fixed mount, and described fixed mount is circle, in-line, cross or rectangle plates, is embedded in concrete wall.Cover connecting bolt is the threaded column structure in top, welds together with fixed mount.Nylon disk is round sheet body, is positioned within fiber cement substrate, and sleeve pipe is hollow columnar body structure, with nylon disk integrated injection molding.Cover connected nut is arranged in vacancy in the middle part of sleeve pipe, together with socket bolt tightening.Anchoring piece diameter is not less than 8mm, and the length goed deep within concrete wall surface is no less than 50mm, and the distribution every square metre on warming plate is no less than 4 or test is determined, anchoring piece centre distance edges of boards are not more than 200mm.
The utility model is produced and constructure scheme:
1, cutting machine is used warming plate to be cut into the size of regulation.During as being designed to on-plane surface warming plate, dovetail groove need be cut out on warming plate.
2, be laid on warming plate on warming plate with the steel fabric sheet of size be cut in advance, send into assembly welding machine, adopt two-way 45 degree oblique cutting steel wires that steel fabric sheet and warming plate are formed a whole, reserve the spacing of 5-15mm between steel fabric sheet and warming plate.
3, put into anchoring piece in above-mentioned half-finished permanent position, enter mortar casting machine, the fiber reinforced cement mortar prepared is cast in spacing reserved between steel fabric sheet and warming plate, makes its thickness exceed steel fabric sheet horizontal plane 3-8mm;
4, fog room is entered by after regulation maintenance, at the reverse side sprayed-on polymer boundary mortar of warming plate, warehouse-in.
5, during construction, first the reinforcing cage that the utility model and cast-in-situ concrete are preset is fixed together, the one side of sprayed-on polymer boundary mortar is close to reinforcing cage, and the screed with steel fabric sheet is outside.The fixed mount of anchoring piece is positioned in the middle part of reinforcing cage, grip connecting bolt with cover connected nut be screwed in together with after, by fixed mount with iron wire colligation on reinforcing cage.With plank and support member this product fixed and not only played insulation effect after firm supporting but also played the effect of external wall of building template, pouring into concrete.After the number of days that maintenance specifies, remove plank and support, cast-in-situ wall completes with insulation simultaneously, warming plate and body of wall one integrated mass.
Beneficial effect:
1, surface layer of the present utility model is designed to fiber cement substrate, has the characteristic of high-strength cracking resistance, effectively can prevent the problems such as metope cracking and relevant seepage.
2, the utility model have employed the mode that steel wire net rack penetrating type steel wire is closely linked warming plate surface layer and concrete, uniform force, science, and bond strength is large, and effectively can avoid wall hollow drum and the problem that comes off, safety is good.
3, the utility model employs special anchoring piece, and parts of plastics is embedded in fiber cement substrate, and metallic member, in concrete wall, reduces heat transfer, and increases the bond strength of the utility model and body of wall further, makes safety factor higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side, sectional structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is anchoring piece floor map.
Detailed description of the invention
Further detailed description is carried out to the utility model below, provide several specific embodiments of the utility model " a kind of fibre reinforced cement cast-in-place external mold integrated plate for heat insulation ".
Embodiment 1
A kind of building structure of the utility model and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, it comprises boundary mortar layer 1, warming plate 2, oblique cutting steel wire 3, steel fabric sheet 4, fiber reinforced cement mortar layer 5, anchoring piece 6, concrete seven.Described boundary mortar layer 1 is spray paint, be sprayed on warming plate 2, warming plate 2 is positioned at outside boundary mortar layer 1, oblique cutting steel wire 3 penetrates warming plate 2, be positioned at inside and the both sides of warming plate, steel fabric sheet 4 and oblique cutting steel wire 3 weld together, the main body of steel fabric sheet 4 is positioned at the outside of oblique cutting steel wire 3, fiber cement substrate 5 is positioned at outermost, cover steel fabric sheet 4 and oblique cutting steel wire 3 Outboard Sections at warming plate 2, and the nylon disk of anchoring piece 6 and the front end of sleeve pipe, the cover connecting bolt of anchoring piece 6 is screwed into sleeve pipe at boundary mortar place.
Warming plate 2 is extruded sheet.
Oblique cutting steel wire 3 diameter is 2.2mm, and oblique inserted wire penetrates warming plate 2 and exposes 50mm.
The steel wire diameter of steel fabric sheet 4 is 2.0mm, and mesh sheet aperture is 50mm, and the vertical distance between steel fabric sheet 4 and warming plate 2 is 6mm, and the thickness of fiber reinforced cement mortar layer 5 is 12mm.
Anchoring piece 6, gos deep into the length 50mm within concrete wall surface, the distribution every square metre on warming plate 24, anchoring piece centre distance edges of boards 150mm.
Be mated the anchoring piece 6 of use, from outside to inside successively through fiber reinforced cement mortar layer, steel fabric sheet, oblique cutting steel wire, warming plate, boundary mortar layer, cover connecting bolt and sleeve pipe by overlapping together with connected nut is screwed in, overlap connecting bolt and fixed mount is built in concrete seven at boundary mortar place.
Embodiment 2
Warming plate 2 adopts non-planar, offers dovetail groove at the external surface of warming plate, and dovetail groove is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal channel-shaped body, and upper base is 30mm, goes to the bottom as 50mm, and height is 5mm, and the distance of adjacent dovetail groove is 40mm.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Above-described embodiment, the just one of the utility model more preferably detailed description of the invention, the usual change that those skilled in the art carries out within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model and replacing all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a building structure and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, it is characterized in that comprising boundary mortar layer, warming plate, oblique cutting steel wire, steel fabric sheet, anchoring piece, fiber reinforced cement mortar layer, described boundary mortar layer is sprayed coating, warming plate is positioned at outside boundary mortar layer, oblique cutting steel wire one end penetrates warming plate and exposes certain length, the oblique cutting steel wire other end is welded on steel fabric sheet, certain space is formed between steel fabric sheet and warming plate, in this space, build fiber reinforced cement mortar layer and make it the height that do not have steel fabric sheet certain, anchoring piece inserts and penetrates warming plate before building mortar, the nylon disk of anchoring piece is positioned at screed.
2. a kind of building structure according to claim 1 and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, is characterized in that: described warming plate is one in extruded sheet, polyphenyl plate or compound use.
3. a kind of building structure according to claim 1 and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, is characterized in that: described warming plate can be plane, also can cut out dovetail groove at warming plate outer surface.
4. a kind of building structure according to claim 3 and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, it is characterized in that: when adopting on-plane surface warming plate, described dovetail groove is positioned at warming plate outer surface, for up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal channel-shaped body, upper base is 30mm, go to the bottom as 50mm, height is 5-10mm, and the distance of adjacent dovetail groove is 25-50mm.
5. a kind of building structure according to claim 1 and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, is characterized in that: described oblique inserted wire diameter is not less than 2.2mm, and oblique cutting steel wire penetrates warming plate, expose be not less than 30mm at the opposite side of warming plate; The aperture of described steel fabric sheet is 50mm*50mm, and steel wire diameter used is not less than 2.0mm, and the vertical distance between steel fabric sheet and warming plate is 5-15mm.
6. anchoring piece according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described anchoring piece comprises nylon disk, sleeve pipe, cover connected nut, cover connecting bolt, fixed mount, described fixed mount is circle, in-line, cross or rectangle, is embedded in concrete wall.Cover connecting bolt is the threaded column structure in top, welds together with fixed mount.Nylon disk is round sheet body, is positioned within fiber cement substrate, and sleeve pipe is hollow columnar body structure, with nylon disk integrated injection molding.Cover connected nut is arranged in vacancy in the middle part of sleeve pipe, together with socket bolt tightening, described anchoring piece parts of plastics diameter is not less than 8mm, the socket diameter of bolt is not less than 6mm, the length goed deep within concrete wall surface is no less than 50mm, distribution every square metre on warming plate is no less than 4 or determined by test, and anchoring piece centre distance edges of boards are not more than 200mm.
7. a kind of building structure according to claim 1 and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece, it is characterized in that: described fiber reinforced cement mortar layer is gelating material by Portland cement or sulphate aluminium cement, take quartz sand as aggregate, add the overcoat of appropriate PVA fiber and the formation of other chemical materials, be positioned at the utility model outermost layer, have the characteristic of high-strength cracking resistance, work progress had not only replaced construction formwork but also had played the double action of building heat preservation.
CN201420735036.XU 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 A kind of building structure and heat-insulating integral external mold composite plate and anchoring piece Expired - Fee Related CN204475569U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107859191A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-30 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 A kind of warming plate
CN108442547A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-24 河南聚能工程材料有限公司 Fabricated construction self-heat conserving exempts to tear compound heat preservation die plate and making, construction method open
CN109853761A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-06-07 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 A kind of fixed device of exterior wall cement insulation board and fixing means
CN110206337A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-06 重庆交通大学 For anchoring the metal anchorage and anchor structure of fibre reinforced composites
CN113266085A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-08-17 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Heat-insulation external wall structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107859191A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-30 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 A kind of warming plate
CN108442547A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-24 河南聚能工程材料有限公司 Fabricated construction self-heat conserving exempts to tear compound heat preservation die plate and making, construction method open
CN109853761A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-06-07 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 A kind of fixed device of exterior wall cement insulation board and fixing means
CN110206337A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-06 重庆交通大学 For anchoring the metal anchorage and anchor structure of fibre reinforced composites
CN113266085A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-08-17 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Heat-insulation external wall structure and construction method thereof

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