CN204462703U - Long-range landslide control device - Google Patents
Long-range landslide control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204462703U CN204462703U CN201520169618.0U CN201520169618U CN204462703U CN 204462703 U CN204462703 U CN 204462703U CN 201520169618 U CN201520169618 U CN 201520169618U CN 204462703 U CN204462703 U CN 204462703U
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- China
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- serial ports
- data acquisition
- control device
- moisture content
- transport module
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of long-range landslide control device, belongs to combination sensor device technique field.This device comprises soil moisture content sensor, serial ports camera, data acquisition and wireless transport module, solar panels and lead-acid accumulator, mounting bracket and casing, solar panels are connected with lead-acid accumulator, lead-acid accumulator respectively with soil moisture content sensor, serial ports camera is connected with wireless transport module with data acquisition, soil moisture content sensor is connected with wireless transport module with data acquisition respectively with serial ports camera, data acquisition and wireless transport module and lead-acid accumulator are arranged in casing, casing, solar panels and serial ports camera are fixed on mounting bracket.This device, by camera presentation and the observation of soil moisture content water-cut variation, carries out remote monitoring early warning from microcosmic and macroscopic view change two aspects to Landslide Hazards, can provide prevention & management foundation for main line of communication both sides side slope protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of long-range landslide control device, is applicable to the landslide observation of both sides, traffic route side slope, early warning monitoring, belongs to combination sensor device technique field.
Background technology
Often through some sections, mountain area, easy landslide, landslide equivalent risk hidden danger may be there is accordingly in the linear engineering such as railway, highway.Especially in area of heavy rainfull, the mountain torrents caused after heavy rain, rubble flow etc. more easily aggravate the generation of this risk.Therefore at high, gradient slope, need to carry out landslide control and early warning in high cutting section.Utilizing current soil moisture content sensor, by increasing camera as image acquisition instrument, obtaining early warning and field data.
Namely the utility model is easily sent out the needs of section landslide early warning and monitoring for the both sides geologic hazard of above-mentioned traffic route and designs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of landslide control device, and this device in artificial situation on duty, need not can carry out landslide early warning and image acquisition to the location such as roadbed side slope, cutting at a distance.
The utility model utilizes soil moisture content sensor, camera, and data acquisition and wireless communication apparatus form supervisory system, and, field locations geologic hazard remote to railway, Highways ' is easily sent out section and carried out landslide remote monitoring and warning.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of long-range landslide control device, comprise soil moisture content sensor, serial ports camera, data acquisition and wireless transport module, solar panels and lead-acid accumulator, mounting bracket and casing etc., described solar panels are connected with lead-acid accumulator, described lead-acid accumulator respectively with soil moisture content sensor, serial ports camera is connected with wireless transport module with data acquisition, described soil moisture content sensor is connected with wireless transport module with data acquisition respectively with serial ports camera, described data acquisition and wireless transport module and lead-acid accumulator are arranged in casing, described casing, solar panels and serial ports camera are fixed on mounting bracket.
Described soil moisture content sensor is arranged in side slope, cutting etc. the some position of monitoring, and described soil moisture content sensor is 3, is laid in the different soils degree of depth.All the other equipment are all distributed in external stability mounting bracket device, conduction and signal transmission line all integrated distribution in support pipe interior.
The image file size single width of described serial ports camera shooting is no more than 50kB, and the time of single shot and transmission is about 5 minutes.Described serial ports camera configuration red infrared illumination light, can shooting at night.
Described data acquisition and wireless transport module are industrial data collection electrical module, and carry the GPRS wireless transmission DTU module of RS232 interface; Accessible 3 road analog signalses, retain 1 road monitoring power voltage, simultaneously accessible 4 way switch amount signals, and be with No. 4 relay output switchs, wherein 1 tunnel is for controlling probe power.
Solar panels are to charge in batteries, and accumulator is powered to equipment.The feature of electric power system is non-maintaining for a long time, gets final product continued power more than 1 ~ 2 year; 12V12Ah capacity batteries selected by lead-acid accumulator, and its volume is suitable for placing in casing and can meeting power supply-charge balance requirement.
Described mounting bracket major part comprises the vertical rod and support of installing solar panels, and support and mounting flange etc., the flange hole of described mounting flange is connected with foot bolt.Solar panels are arranged in vertical rod by support, and described serial ports camera is by support installing in vertical rod, and the casing placing data acquisition and wireless transport module and accumulator is arranged in vertical rod.
The utility model compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: compared with general soil moisture content supervising device, more lay particular emphasis on soil moisture content as early warning signal; Combine with remote image collection technology and monitor, for judging that risk of landslip provides favourable conditions in time, and field remote environments condition use can be adapted to, without the need to laying power supply, communication cable specially, installing simple and convenient, being easy to safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the long-range landslide control device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of the long-range landslide control device of the utility model.
1 soil moisture content sensor 2 serial ports camera
3 data acquisitions and wireless transport module 4 solar panels
5 lead-acid accumulator 6 mounting brackets
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, long-range landslide control device of the present utility model, comprise soil moisture content sensor 1, serial ports camera 2, data acquisition and wireless transport module 3, solar panels 4 and lead-acid accumulator 5, mounting bracket 6 and casing etc., solar panels 4 are connected with lead-acid accumulator 5, lead-acid accumulator 5 respectively with soil moisture content sensor 1, serial ports camera 2 is connected with wireless transport module 3 with data acquisition, soil moisture content sensor 1 is connected with wireless transport module 3 with data acquisition respectively with serial ports camera 2, data acquisition and wireless transport module 3 and lead-acid accumulator 5 are arranged in casing, casing, solar panels 4 and serial ports camera 2 are fixed on mounting bracket 6.
(1) soil moisture content sensor: the water percentage that soil can be measured.This device will lay 3 sensors in side slope, cutting etc. the some position different soils degree of depth, can measure the water percentage in the soil of different depth respectively.When water percentage reaches warning value, chain promoter camera is taken pictures;
Except soil moisture content sensor 1 is arranged in except the side slope of monitoring, all the other equipment are all distributed in external stability holder device, and conduction and signal transmission line all integrated distribution are inner in arm.
(2) serial ports camera: camera according to service condition, shooting effect require following characteristics: the image file size of shooting is moderate, and single width is no more than 50kB, is convenient to the transmission of 2G network, to greatest extent expand can use regional extent.Can shooting at night, carry one group of red infrared illumination light.Power consumption is low, and single shot+transmission approximately needs 5 minutes, and namely common sun power and lead-acid accumulator can meet the frequency needs of taking pictures of environmental monitoring.In addition this camera is adapted at open-air atmosphere work.
(3) data acquisition and wireless transport module: be technical grade data acquisition electrical module, carry the GPRS wireless transmission DTU module of RS232 interface, accessible 3 road analog signalses, retain 1 road monitoring power voltage, accessible 4 way switch amount signals simultaneously, be with No. 4 relay output switchs, wherein 1 tunnel is for controlling probe power.
(4) solar panel and lead-acid accumulator: the electric power system being whole device, solar panels 4 pairs of charge in batteries, accumulator is powered to equipment.The feature of electric power system is non-maintaining for a long time, gets final product continued power more than 1 ~ 2 year; According to the power consumption feature of equipment, Selection of Battery 12V12Ah capacity, its volume is suitable for placing in casing and can meeting power supply-charge balance requirement.
(5) mounting bracket: major part comprises the vertical rod and support of installing solar panels, and support and mounting flange etc., wherein flange hole is connected with foot bolt.Solar panels 4 are arranged in vertical rod by support, and serial ports camera 2 is by support installing in vertical rod, and the casing placing data acquisition and wireless transport module 3 and accumulator is arranged in vertical rod.
As shown in Figure 2, soil moisture content sensor 1 can measure soil moisture content; Serial ports camera 2, can remote auto starting switch when soil moisture content reaches warning value, carries out fixed point image acquisition and returns; Data acquisition and wireless transport module 3, based on 2G communication network, also have quorum sensing inhibitor in remote districts; Solar panels 4 and lead-acid accumulator 5 are power packs of sensor, camera, data acquisition and wireless transport module 3, first be charge in batteries by solar panels 4, accumulator supplying power for outside, for ease of installing, also comprise and the vertical rod of solar panels 4 and support are installed, and place the casing of data acquisition and wireless transport module 3, accumulator.
The utility model scope of application: the automatic monitoring and the early warning that are applicable to not possess landslide, geological-hazard-prone area territory, both sides, traffic route from far-off regions under electric power, communication line condition.
The utility model important technological parameters:
Soil moisture content sensor: 4 ~ 20mA exports, range 0 ~ 100%, precision 3%
Serial ports camera: single image <50kB, baud rate 38400, band infrared radiation
Data acquisition and wireless transport module: 4 road AI, 4 road DI, 4 road DO, RS485 interface
Solar panel and lead-acid accumulator: 2 12V12Ah batteries, 25W solar panels
This device, by camera presentation and the observation of soil moisture content water-cut variation, carries out remote monitoring early warning from microcosmic and macroscopic view change two aspects to Landslide Hazards, can provide prevention & management foundation for main line of communication both sides side slope protection.
Claims (9)
1. a long-range landslide control device, it is characterized in that: comprise soil moisture content sensor, serial ports camera, data acquisition and wireless transport module, solar panels and lead-acid accumulator, mounting bracket and casing, described solar panels are connected with lead-acid accumulator, described lead-acid accumulator respectively with soil moisture content sensor, serial ports camera is connected with wireless transport module with data acquisition, described soil moisture content sensor is connected with wireless transport module with data acquisition respectively with serial ports camera, described data acquisition and wireless transport module and lead-acid accumulator are arranged in casing, described casing, solar panels and serial ports camera are fixed on mounting bracket.
2. long-range landslide control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soil moisture content sensor is arranged in side slope or cutting.
3. long-range landslide control device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described soil moisture content sensor is 3, is laid in the different soils degree of depth respectively.
4. long-range landslide control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the image file size single width of described serial ports camera shooting is no more than 50kB, and the time of single shot and transmission is 5 minutes; Described serial ports camera configuration red infrared illumination light.
5. long-range landslide control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described data acquisition and wireless transport module are industrial data collection electrical module, and carries the GPRS wireless transmission DTU module of RS232 interface.
6. long-range landslide control device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described data acquisition and wireless transport module access 3 road analog signalses, retain 1 road monitoring power voltage, access 4 way switch amount signals simultaneously, be with No. 4 relay output switchs, wherein 1 tunnel is for controlling probe power.
7. long-range landslide control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lead-acid accumulator is 12V12Ah capacity batteries.
8. long-range landslide control device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mounting bracket comprises vertical rod, support, support and mounting flange, the flange hole of described mounting flange is connected with foot bolt.
9. long-range landslide control device according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described solar panels are arranged in vertical rod by support, and described serial ports camera is by support installing in vertical rod, and described casing is arranged in vertical rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520169618.0U CN204462703U (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Long-range landslide control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520169618.0U CN204462703U (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Long-range landslide control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204462703U true CN204462703U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520169618.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204462703U (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Long-range landslide control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204462703U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105092823A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 长沙理工大学 | Automatic integrated monitoring system for expansive soil slope |
| CN109884273A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-14 | 长春光华学院 | A kind of soil moisture content acquisition function monitoring device of low-power consumption |
| CN116363835A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-06-30 | 湖南科技大学 | Geological disaster induced landslide monitoring device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-24 CN CN201520169618.0U patent/CN204462703U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105092823A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 长沙理工大学 | Automatic integrated monitoring system for expansive soil slope |
| CN109884273A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-14 | 长春光华学院 | A kind of soil moisture content acquisition function monitoring device of low-power consumption |
| CN109884273B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2021-10-08 | 长春光华学院 | Soil moisture content collection function monitoring devices of low-power consumption |
| CN116363835A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-06-30 | 湖南科技大学 | Geological disaster induced landslide monitoring device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |