CN204443496U - Virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container - Google Patents
Virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container Download PDFInfo
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- CN204443496U CN204443496U CN201520123934.4U CN201520123934U CN204443496U CN 204443496 U CN204443496 U CN 204443496U CN 201520123934 U CN201520123934 U CN 201520123934U CN 204443496 U CN204443496 U CN 204443496U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses virus-free seed potato water planting and produce seedling growing container, the field planting hole of seedling growing container is set to double-hole structure, wherein the upper strata bore dia of double-hole is less than lower floor's bore dia, hole, upper strata is beneficial to plant because aperture is little and fixes, and greatly potato stolon occurs aperture, lower floor hole, stem tuber to expand etc. to grow and provide enough spaces, reduce the quantity of lopsided potato, be conducive to obtaining more high-quality potato seed, produce for virus-free seed potato water planting and provide important instrument.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of container, and particularly a kind of virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container.
Background technology
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a kind of multiduty cereal crops, is the staple crops in the world, China and Chongqing.But potato is planted for many years and can infect the viral degeneration underproduction, the average underproduction 30 ~ 50%.The major technique that current whole world scientist solves degeneration is by the numerous seedling of stem apex detoxify, then breeds micro potato breeder's stock potato and breed original seed to be further used.Its virus-free seed potato mode of reproduction mainly contains the modes such as substrate culture, mist training, water planting and test tube cultivation.Wherein virus-free seed potato water planting raising technology, the reproduction ability with seedling potato is high, and operation sequence simplifies more.Can greatly reduce tissue cultured test-tube seedling and breed quantity, saving group training floor space, provides high quality seedling, can greatly improve micro potato breeding rate, improve micro potato quality.This technology at all potato detoxicating center implementations, can have the greatly market demand, has a extensive future.
Other leaf vegetables crop water planting field planting plate mainly used by existing virus-free seed potato water planting production field planting plate, its field planting hole is cylindrical shape, although leaf vegetables crop root growth can be met grow needs, can not occur for stolon, stem tuber when virus-free seed potato is produced and provide best growing environment between expanding stage.Therefore be unfavorable for that stolon early occurs, mostly occurs; Be unfavorable for that potato tubers normally expands, be unfavorable for improving micro potato breeding rate and potato seed quality; Raise labour efficiency when being unfavorable for results.Therefore, be badly in need of one and be applicable to virus-free seed potato water planting production seedling growing container, be beneficial to stolon and early occur, mostly occur, utilize potato tubers normally to expand and improve micro potato breeding rate and potato seed quality.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the virus-free seed potato water planting that the utility model provides produces seedling growing container; Solve at virus-free seed potato production period, the growth of potato underground part is to dark, moisture, contradiction between nutrition and gas; For providing adapt circumstance when its stolon occurs, being conducive to stolon and early occurring, mostly occur, and promoting that secondary stolon occurs, thus be conducive to improving micro potato breeding rate; Solve potato tubers when expanding, provide sufficient space for it normally expands, reduce lopsided potato quantity, be conducive to provide more high-quality potato seed; Solve the problem that potato seed is stuck in field planting hole, be conducive to results, raise labour efficiency, reduce workload.
Through research, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container, and the field planting hole of described seedling growing container is double-hole structure, and the upper strata bore dia of described double-hole is less than lower floor's bore dia.
In order to the growth making seedling growing container be applicable to potato, and can mate with existing water planting groove, the specification of seedling growing container being set to long is 1200mm, and wide is 600mm, and thick is 20mm.
In order to make the Rooted Cuttings spacing of potato reasonable, be 100mm × 50mm by the seeding row spacing specification of described field planting hole.
Further, in order to better potato test-tube plantlet can be fixed, meet potato tubers simultaneously and expand required space, double-hole is set to following specification: the diameter in hole, upper strata be 20mm, thick is 5mm; The diameter in described lower floor hole is 40mm, and thick is 15mm.
In order to make seedling growing container float on nutrient solution, the materials'use light gauge foam material of seedling growing container, is preferably hard polyphenyl alkene foam board.
In order to realize the connection between seedling growing container, and avoid the gap printing opacity between seedling growing container, be divided into terrestrial stem after making stolon see light, the long side wall of seedling growing container is provided with the L-type draw-in groove that direction is contrary, the size of preferred L-type draw-in groove is 10mm × 10mm.
Further, mention for the ease of when management between carrying, breeding time and results, the edge of seedling growing container is symmetrically arranged with handle; The quantity of preferred handle is 2 right.
Finally, in order to avoid taking potato test-tube plantlet multiple internode during fixing potato test-tube plantlet, affect stolon grow or stolon expand, reduce the quantity of stolon generation and the quality of stem tuber, plant immobilization material is also set, preferred plant immobilization material is external diameter 20mm, interior diameter 2mm, the tubulose black pearl sponge that one side of something of thick 5mm is cut open.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container, and its field planting hole adopts double-hole structure, double-deck aperture cup-shaped design.The diameter in aperture, upper strata is little to be fixed for plant, the spaces of growing such as greatly potato stolon occurs, stem tuber expands, aperture in lower floor hole.If the aperture in hole, upper strata is too little, inconvenient field planting, easily damages plant; If the aperture in hole, field planting upper strata is too large, potato test-tube plantlet is too little, not easily fixes, and easily comes off, and goes back light leak, is unfavorable for that stolon is grown.With general sponge parcel, take the multiple internode of potato test-tube plantlet, have impact on stolon and to grow or stolon directly expands in sponge, reduce quantity and the quality of stem tuber that stolon occurs.
By the specification of seedling growing container and water planting groove size are matched, and according to potato test-tube plantlet Growing Characters determination field planting hole, seedling growing container arranges U-type groove, be convenient to the connection between seedling growing container, be conducive to avoiding gap printing opacity between seedling growing container, be divided into terrestrial stem after making stolon see light, be conducive to avoiding nutrient solution to be exposed in luminous environment and air ambient simultaneously, effectively reduce algae bio and grow; In addition, handle can also be set on seedling growing container, mention when being convenient to management and results between carrying, breeding time.
Seedling growing container of the present utility model can also be equipped with black pearl sponge tube, be conducive to protection potato plant to preserve from when field planting, not come off between breeding time and upright, again can shading, for potato under ground portion stolon occur, stem tuber expands etc. grows provides favourable dark surrounds, and adopt light gauge foam material, seedling growing container can be made to float on nutrient solution, potato root system can absorb nutrient solution, between upper aperture and liquid, has certain space simultaneously, its potato plant has part intercalary growth in the air ambient of dark, preferably resolve the growth of potato underground part to illumination (dark situation), moisture, contradiction between nutrition and gas, for potato under ground portion stolon early occurs, mostly occur, secondary stolon occurs, stem tuber to expand etc. to grow and provides optimum dark surrounds, greatly improve the quantity of stolon generation and the quality of stem tuber.Its Early Earth plate is cylindrical field planting hole, and plant and root system are all grown in liquid environment, can not solve the growth of potato underground part to dark, moisture, contradiction between nutrition and gas.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly, the utility model provides following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container.
Fig. 2 is that virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container profile.
Reference numeral: 1-field planting hole; Hole, 2-upper strata; 3-lower floor hole; 4-L type draw-in groove; 5-handle
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in embodiment, the usually conveniently conditioned disjunction condition of advising according to manufacturer.
The utility model is supported by following items: 1) germchit of potato of taking off poison potato seed " water planting integration " high power breeds new technology research and development (item number: cstc2014yykfB80002); 2) virus-free seed potato " three grades " good numerous key technology integrated with demonstration (item number: 2012GA8110021).
Virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container, and with hard polyphenyl alkene foam board, its structure as shown in Figure 1.The field planting hole of seedling growing container of the present utility model is set to double-hole 1 structure, and wherein hole, upper strata 2 diameter of double-hole is less than lower floor hole 3 diameter, and its profile as shown in Figure 2; In order to the growth making seedling growing container be applicable to potato, and can mate with existing water planting groove, the specification of seedling growing container being set to long is 1200mm, and wide is 600mm, and thick is 20mm; In order to enable field planting hole be suitable for potato test-tube plantlet Growing Characters, be 100mm × 50mm by the seeding row spacing specification of described field planting hole; In order to better potato test-tube plantlet can be fixed, meet potato tubers simultaneously and expand required space, double-hole 1 is set to following specification: the diameter in hole, upper strata 2 be 20mm, thick is 5mm; The diameter in described lower floor hole 3 is 40mm, and thick is 15mm.
In order to realize the connection between seedling growing container, and avoid the gap printing opacity between seedling growing container, be divided into terrestrial stem after making stolon see light, the long side wall of seedling growing container is provided with the L-type draw-in groove that direction is contrary, the size of preferred L-type draw-in groove is 10mm × 10mm.
Further, mention for the ease of when management between carrying, breeding time and results, the edge of seedling growing container is symmetrically arranged with handle; The quantity of preferred handle is 2 right.
Preferably, in order to realize the connection between seedling growing container, and avoiding the gap printing opacity between seedling growing container, after making stolon see light, being divided into terrestrial stem, the long side wall of seedling growing container is provided with the L-type draw-in groove 4 that direction is contrary, and the size of preferred L-type draw-in groove is 10mm × 10mm; Mention for the ease of when management between carrying, breeding time and results, be symmetrically arranged with handle 5 at the upper surface of seedling growing container along on long limit; The quantity of preferred handle 5 is 2 right; Finally, in order to avoid taking potato test-tube plantlet multiple internode during fixing potato test-tube plantlet, affect stolon grow or stolon expand, reduce the quantity of stolon generation and the quality of stem tuber, plant immobilization material is also set, preferred plant immobilization material is external diameter 20mm, interior diameter 2mm, the tubulose black pearl sponge that one side of something of thick 5mm is cut open.
When transplanting the potato test-tube plantlet of having taken root, the black pearl sponge tube cut open is wrapped in the middle part of potato plant, is colonizated in small-bore, seedling growing container top, require that under ground portion exceedes seedling growing container thickness, and ensure at least 2, bottom internode.Seedling growing container complete for field planting is placed in water planting groove, potato plant root system can absorb nutrition, in dark surrounds in plant part intercalary growth and large aperture, efficiently solve potato underground part growth in virus-free seed potato water planting production process to dark, moisture, contradiction between nutrition and gas.Improve the quantity of stolon generation and the quality of stem tuber.This technology at all potato detoxicating center implementations, can have the greatly market demand, has a extensive future.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in the form and details, and not depart from the utility model claims limited range.
Claims (9)
1. virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container, it is characterized in that: the field planting hole of described seedling growing container is double-hole structure, and the upper strata bore dia of described double-hole is less than lower floor's bore dia.
2. virus-free seed potato water planting according to claim 1 produces seedling growing container, and it is characterized in that: the length of described seedling growing container is 1200mm, wide is 600mm, and thick is 20mm.
3. virus-free seed potato water planting according to claim 1 produces seedling growing container, it is characterized in that: the seeding row spacing specification of described field planting hole is 100mm × 50mm.
4. virus-free seed potato water planting according to claim 1 produces seedling growing container, and it is characterized in that: the diameter in hole, described upper strata is 20mm, thick is 5mm; The diameter in described lower floor hole is 40mm, and thick is 15mm.
5. virus-free seed potato water planting according to claim 1 produces seedling growing container, it is characterized in that: the material of described seedling growing container is hard polyphenyl alkene foam board.
6. the virus-free seed potato water planting according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 produces seedling growing container, it is characterized in that: described seedling growing container long side wall is provided with the contrary L-type draw-in groove in direction.
7. virus-free seed potato water planting according to claim 6 produces seedling growing container, it is characterized in that: the size of described L-type draw-in groove is 10mm × 10mm.
8. the virus-free seed potato water planting according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 produces seedling growing container, it is characterized in that: the edge of described seedling growing container is symmetrically arranged with handle.
9. the virus-free seed potato water planting according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 produces seedling growing container, it is characterized in that: described seedling growing container also comprises plant immobilization material, described plant immobilization material is external diameter 20mm, interior diameter 2mm, the tubulose black pearl sponge that one side of something of thick 5mm is cut open.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520123934.4U CN204443496U (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | Virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520123934.4U CN204443496U (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | Virus-free seed potato water planting produces seedling growing container |
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| CN204443496U true CN204443496U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794622A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-27 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Plant water culture method and special device thereof |
| CN106035048A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Water culture bed for potatoes |
| CN110367105A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-25 | 六盘水师范学院 | Root leek nutrient film water planting integrated production method |
| CN110612907A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2019-12-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Potato seed culture system of detoxication of potato |
| CN113243269A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Efficient breeding method and device for virus-free small potato seeds |
-
2015
- 2015-03-03 CN CN201520123934.4U patent/CN204443496U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794622A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-27 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Plant water culture method and special device thereof |
| CN106035048A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Water culture bed for potatoes |
| CN110367105A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-25 | 六盘水师范学院 | Root leek nutrient film water planting integrated production method |
| CN110612907A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2019-12-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Potato seed culture system of detoxication of potato |
| CN110612907B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-01-19 | 甘肃农业大学 | Potato seed culture system of detoxication of potato |
| CN113243269A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Efficient breeding method and device for virus-free small potato seeds |
| CN113243269B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-12-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Efficient breeding method and device for virus-free small seed potatoes of potatoes |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20160303 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |