CN204443370U - Assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat - Google Patents

Assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204443370U
CN204443370U CN201520026170.7U CN201520026170U CN204443370U CN 204443370 U CN204443370 U CN 204443370U CN 201520026170 U CN201520026170 U CN 201520026170U CN 204443370 U CN204443370 U CN 204443370U
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exterior bayonet
girder
bayonet slot
adverse grade
fixed
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CN201520026170.7U
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王清祥
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat, it comprises some transversely arranged girders, the front end of girder is fixed on ground, the rear end of girder is fixed on rear wall, described girder comprises the scarp slope arched girder and adverse grade straight beam be made up of cold-rolled forming section, square tube, oblate pipe or elliptical tube, be connected with beam ridge pull bar by beam ridge connector between scarp slope arched girder and adverse grade straight beam, front lower margin connector is installed in the front end of scarp slope arched girder, and rear lower margin connector is installed in the rear end of adverse grade straight beam; Some transversely arranged girders are linked together by multiple cross bar and cross connecting piece; Laterally many exterior bayonet slots are fixed outside some transversely arranged scarp slope arched girders.It is simple and reasonable, rolled steel dosage is few, skeleton solder joint is few, by prefabricated accessory assembled assembling, the engineering time is short, cost of labor is low, overall cost is on the low side, the investment payback time is short, can large scale application.

Description

Assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse by solar heat, especially a kind of assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat.
Background technology
The greenhouse by solar heat of steel frame construction have firm in structure stable, wind resistance anti-pressure ability is strong, front and back span large, indoor without column, sufficiently and reasonably utilize soil, save the plurality of advantages such as nonproductive floor space, at present by large scale application gradually.
Steel frame construction skeleton is the important component part of greenhouse by solar heat, the steel frame construction skeleton of prior art greenhouse by solar heat is the girder of truss structure, and the girder of this truss structure comprises that truss winds up, truss lower edge and truss wind up and the round steel welded between truss lower edge or angle steel.Its shortcoming is that rolled steel dosage is large, skeleton solder joint is many, easy-to-rust, affect service life of skeleton; Rust stain is rubbed and canopy film can be caused the light transmittance of canopy film decline; Installation Site Welding workload is large, and the amount of labour used is large, and the engineering time is long, and particularly when current working hour expense constantly appreciates, cost of labor is high.High two reasons of rolled steel dosage Yamato work cost, make the greenhouse by solar heat cost of steel frame construction higher, the investment payback time is long, seriously hinders applying of steel frame construction greenhouse by solar heat.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, devise a kind of assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat, it is simple and reasonable, rolled steel dosage is few, skeleton solder joint is few, by prefabricated accessory assembled assembling, the engineering time is short, cost of labor is low, overall cost is on the low side, the investment payback time is short, can large scale application.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat, it comprises some transversely arranged girders, the front end of girder is fixed on ground, the rear end of girder is fixed on rear wall, it is characterized in that: described girder comprises the scarp slope arched girder and adverse grade straight beam be made up of cold-rolled forming section, square tube, oblate pipe or elliptical tube, be connected with beam ridge pull bar by beam ridge connector between scarp slope arched girder and adverse grade straight beam, front lower margin connector is installed in the front end of scarp slope arched girder, and rear lower margin connector is installed in the rear end of adverse grade straight beam; Some transversely arranged girders are linked together by multiple cross bar and cross connecting piece; Laterally many exterior bayonet slots are fixed outside some transversely arranged scarp slope arched girders.
Further, outside some transversely arranged scarp slope arched girders, laterally fix four exterior bayonet slots, four exterior bayonet slots are upper exterior bayonet slot respectively, in upper exterior bayonet slot, in lower exterior bayonet slot and lower exterior bayonet slot; Upper exterior bayonet slot and in fly net is installed and the film that leaks informaton between upper exterior bayonet slot; In upper exterior bayonet slot and in fix sunlight membrane between lower exterior bayonet slot; In lower fly net is installed and the film that leaks informaton between exterior bayonet slot and lower exterior bayonet slot.
Further, in greenhouse, laterally fix the inner card cage that many are installed inner layer films, inner card cage comprises a upper inner card cage be fixed on rear wall, and many are fixed on the middle inner card cage on cross connecting piece, and one is fixed on the lower inner card cage on ground.
Further, it also comprises adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure, adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure comprises the heat-insulation layer of inner side and the watertight composition in outside, heat-insulation layer is made up of the heat insulating block of some laterally docking, watertight composition is mutually bondd by 1-2 layer nonwoven layer and 1-2 layer plastic membranous layer and forms, watertight composition comprises adverse grade water-proof part and thermal insulation quilt water-proof part, and adverse grade water-proof part fixedly covers outside heat-insulation layer.
Further, at outside horizontally set two and the interconnective velcro of thermal insulation quilt of thermal insulation quilt water-proof part watertight composition.
The utility model compared to the prior art its advantage is:
1) the utility model it comprise some transversely arranged girders, each girder is arranged on ground and rear wall by front and back lower margin connector, and some transversely arranged girders are linked together by multiple cross bar and cross connecting piece; The main body framework combination of greenhouse by solar heat all adopts different connectors to be connected with screw with installation, installation, dismounting, convenient transportation; Solder joint is few, and processing and manufacturing is simple, solves the problems such as traditional Sunlight greenhouse frame rolled steel dosage is large, solder joint is many, the engineering time is long, cost of labor is high, overall cost is high, the investment payback time is long.
2) in greenhouse, the inner card cage that many are installed inner layer films is laterally fixed, can be realized the greenhouse structure of duplicature by inner card cage, the greenhouse structure of this duplicature is simple, cheap, and conveniently removing inner layer film season at summer high temperature, aspect greenhouse ventilation also improves its light transmission efficiency.
3) unique adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure comprises the heat-insulation layer of inner side and the watertight composition in outside, and the heat-insulation layer inside it is made up of the heat insulating block of some laterally docking, and installation is convenient, high insulating effect; The watertight composition in outside comprises adverse grade water-proof part and thermal insulation quilt water-proof part, and adverse grade water-proof part covers above heat-insulation layer, good water-proof effect, and because it has nonwoven layer, stuffy, insulation effect is remarkable; Thermal insulation quilt water-proof part is the watertight composition extended; horizontally set two and the interconnective velcro of thermal insulation quilt outside it; the upper part of thermal insulation quilt mutually to be superposed with thermal insulation quilt water-proof part by velcro and is connected; thermal insulation quilt is when being rolled by shutter; thermal insulation quilt water-proof part is wrapped in the outside of thermal insulation quilt, plays a protective role to thermal insulation quilt, avoids thermal insulation quilt geomantic omen and the problem such as to expose to the sun and rain; the service life of thermal insulation quilt can be extended, use for many years and exempt to unpick and wash.
4) girder described in comprises the scarp slope arched girder and adverse grade straight beam be made up of cold-rolled forming section, square tube, oblate pipe or elliptical tube, cold-rolled forming section can be the shapes such as " several " font, " U " font, the girder front and back span made thus can reach 15 meters, front and back width can be built and reach 15 meters of inner greenhouse by solar heats without pillar, and Stability Analysis of Structures is reliable, can avoid the risk that Snow dritf crushing bad steel frame construction brings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that the utility model assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat removes after adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure decomposing state perspective view;
Fig. 4 is the adverse grade straight beam perspective view that the utility model assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat is made up of " several " word cold-rolled forming section;
In figure: 1-ground, wall after 2-, 3-scarp slope arched girder, 4-adverse grade straight beam, 5-beam ridge connector, 6-beam ridge pull bar, lower margin connector before 7-, lower margin connector after 8-, 9-cross bar, 10-cross connecting piece, the upper exterior bayonet slot of 11-, upper exterior bayonet slot in 12-, lower exterior bayonet slot in 13-, exterior bayonet slot under 14-, the upper inner card cage of 15-, inner card cage in 16-, inner card cage under 17-, 18-heat insulating block, 19-adverse grade water-proof part, 20-thermal insulation quilt water-proof part, 21-velcro.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat, it comprises some transversely arranged girders, the front end of girder is fixed on rear end on ground 1 and is fixed on rear wall 2, described girder comprises the scarp slope arched girder 3 and adverse grade straight beam 4 be made up of cold-rolled forming section, be connected with beam ridge pull bar 6 by beam ridge connector 5 between scarp slope arched girder 3 and adverse grade straight beam 4, front lower margin connector 7 is installed in the front end of scarp slope arched girder 3, and rear lower margin connector 8 is installed in the rear end of adverse grade straight beam 4; Some transversely arranged girders are linked together by multiple cross bar 9 and cross connecting piece; What described scarp slope arched girder 3 and adverse grade straight beam 4 adopted is all " several " font cold-rolled forming section.Outside some transversely arranged scarp slope arched girders 3, laterally fix four exterior bayonet slots, four exterior bayonet slots are upper exterior bayonet slot 11 respectively, in upper exterior bayonet slot 12, in lower exterior bayonet slot 13 and lower exterior bayonet slot 14; Upper exterior bayonet slot 11 and in fly net is installed and the film that leaks informaton between upper exterior bayonet slot 12; In upper exterior bayonet slot 12 and in fix sunlight membrane between lower exterior bayonet slot 13; In lower fly net is installed and the film that leaks informaton between exterior bayonet slot 13 and lower exterior bayonet slot 14.In greenhouse, laterally fix the inner card cage that many are installed inner layer films, inner card cage comprises a upper inner card cage 15 be fixed on rear wall 2, and many are fixed on middle inner card cage 16, the lower inner card cage 17 be fixed on ground 1 on cross connecting piece 10.It also comprises adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure, adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure comprises the heat-insulation layer of inner side and the watertight composition in outside, heat-insulation layer is made up of the heat insulating block 18 of some laterally docking, watertight composition is mutually bondd by 1-2 layer nonwoven layer and 1-2 layer plastic membranous layer and forms, watertight composition comprises adverse grade water-proof part 19 and thermal insulation quilt water-proof part 20, and adverse grade water-proof part 19 fixedly covers outside heat-insulation layer; At outside horizontally set two and the interconnective velcro 21 of thermal insulation quilt of thermal insulation quilt water-proof part 20 watertight composition.
The content of above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not the restriction to the utility model protection domain; the simple modification that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out the technical solution of the utility model or equivalently to replace, does not all depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat, it comprises some transversely arranged girders, the front end of girder is fixed on ground, the rear end of girder is fixed on rear wall, it is characterized in that: described girder comprises the scarp slope arched girder and adverse grade straight beam be made up of cold-rolled forming section, square tube, oblate pipe or elliptical tube, be connected with beam ridge pull bar by beam ridge connector between scarp slope arched girder and adverse grade straight beam, front lower margin connector is installed in the front end of scarp slope arched girder, and rear lower margin connector is installed in the rear end of adverse grade straight beam; Some transversely arranged girders are linked together by multiple cross bar and cross connecting piece; Laterally many exterior bayonet slots are fixed outside some transversely arranged scarp slope arched girders.
2. assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: outside some transversely arranged scarp slope arched girders, laterally fix four exterior bayonet slots, article four, exterior bayonet slot is upper exterior bayonet slot respectively, in upper exterior bayonet slot, in lower exterior bayonet slot and lower exterior bayonet slot; Upper exterior bayonet slot and in fly net is installed and the film that leaks informaton between upper exterior bayonet slot; In upper exterior bayonet slot and in fix sunlight membrane between lower exterior bayonet slot; In lower fly net is installed and the film that leaks informaton between exterior bayonet slot and lower exterior bayonet slot.
3. assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in greenhouse, laterally fix the inner card cage that many are installed inner layer films, inner card cage comprises a upper inner card cage be fixed on rear wall, many are fixed on the middle inner card cage on cross connecting piece, and one is fixed on the lower inner card cage on ground.
4. the assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: it also comprises adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure, adverse grade heat insulating and water proof structure comprises the heat-insulation layer of inner side and the watertight composition in outside, heat-insulation layer is made up of the heat insulating block of some laterally docking, watertight composition is mutually bondd by 1-2 layer nonwoven layer and 1-2 layer plastic membranous layer and forms, watertight composition comprises adverse grade water-proof part and thermal insulation quilt water-proof part, and adverse grade water-proof part fixedly covers outside heat-insulation layer.
5. assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat according to claim 4, is characterized in that: at outside horizontally set two and the interconnective velcro of thermal insulation quilt of thermal insulation quilt water-proof part watertight composition.
CN201520026170.7U 2015-01-09 2015-01-09 Assembled multifunction energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat Active CN204443370U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993705A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 王清祥 Assembled double-chord beam greenhouse skeleton
CN106034848A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-26 农业部规划设计研究院 Fish-bellied steel framework structure for sunlight greenhouse
CN106973726A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-25 王清祥 A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse
CN107155732A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 Cold ground two layers of greenhouse skeleton collection thermal cycle soil heating system and heating means
CN107667722A (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-09 长春市艺心农业科技有限公司 Water accumulation of heat self-temperature-regulating warmhouse booth
CN107896730A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-13 河北佳音帐篷股份有限公司 Day-light greenhouse

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993705A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 王清祥 Assembled double-chord beam greenhouse skeleton
CN106034848A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-26 农业部规划设计研究院 Fish-bellied steel framework structure for sunlight greenhouse
CN107667722A (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-09 长春市艺心农业科技有限公司 Water accumulation of heat self-temperature-regulating warmhouse booth
CN106973726A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-25 王清祥 A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse
CN107155732A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 Cold ground two layers of greenhouse skeleton collection thermal cycle soil heating system and heating means
CN107896730A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-13 河北佳音帐篷股份有限公司 Day-light greenhouse

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