CN204422241U - Portable soil sampler - Google Patents

Portable soil sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204422241U
CN204422241U CN201520085980.XU CN201520085980U CN204422241U CN 204422241 U CN204422241 U CN 204422241U CN 201520085980 U CN201520085980 U CN 201520085980U CN 204422241 U CN204422241 U CN 204422241U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shovel
soil
shank
native portion
native
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520085980.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金彬
汪辰卉
黄涛
陈宇博
吴降星
王飞军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plant Quarantine Station Ningbo City
Original Assignee
Plant Quarantine Station Ningbo City
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plant Quarantine Station Ningbo City filed Critical Plant Quarantine Station Ningbo City
Priority to CN201520085980.XU priority Critical patent/CN204422241U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204422241U publication Critical patent/CN204422241U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Portable soil sampler, comprise shank, be positioned at the shovel soil portion of described shank lower end and be fixed on the handle on described shank top, described handle is vertical with described shank, it is characterized in that: the overall indent in the native portion of described shovel is formed useful in the containing groove with radian holding soil, from middle part, downward thickness reduces gradually in described shovel native portion, and the upper end in the native portion of described shovel has the shoulder exceeding described shank lower end in the direction of the width.Utilize the groove that the native portion of shovel is uncovered, multiple soil sample barrel can be utilized easily to cooperate and scoop up in groove by soil, thus utilize simple structure can obtain required soil, conveniently applied widely; Shovel native portion to be arranged to downward thickness and to reduce gradually, thus be conducive to shoveling native portion and be inserted in soil; Utilize bamboo material to support soil sample barrel, meet the requirement that soil sampling can not use irony equipment, make pedotheque not by the pollution as heavy metal element that metal soil sample barrel contains itself.

Description

Portable soil sampler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of soil sample barrel.
Background technology
Soil sample barrel, also known as soil sample collector, is the physical property, mechanical property, chemical property etc. that the structure of the soil sample by analyzing a certain degree of depth of soil collected, composition and content thereof study corresponding soil layer soil.Be widely used in the industries such as engineering geological investigation, environmental engineering, agricultural engineering, Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering.The structure of soil sample barrel and type are one of principal elements affecting soil sampling mass, so in the design, manufacture process of soil sample barrel, are make soil sample be not affected or less affected by disturbance as far as possible to the basic demand of soil sample barrel; Successfully to cut in soil layer and to take out soil sample; Structure is simple, easy to use.
The most complex structure of existing soil sample barrel, manufacturing cost is too high, and is not easy to carry.And structure is simple also just like application number a kind of soil sample barrel disclosed in the Chinese patent of 201120027934.6, comprise inner barrel, outer cylinder body and handle; And for example application number a kind of double-deck barrel soil pillar soil sampler disclosed in the Chinese patent application of 201210357154.9, comprise urceolus and the inner core of mutually nested grafting, the guiding fin of screw arrangement is provided with bottom the outer wall of urceolus, inner core is provided with the extension extending urceolus top, extension is fixed with inner core handle.But this kind of soil sample barrel is only suitable for family or carries out small-scale use of fetching earth among a small circle, range of application is very limited, and needs coordinated manipulation inner core and urceolus, comparatively inconvenience.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, provides the Portable soil sampler that a kind of structure is simple, applied widely.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of Portable soil sampler, comprise shank, be positioned at the shovel soil portion of described shank lower end and be fixed on the handle on described shank top, described handle is vertical with described shank, it is characterized in that: the overall indent in the native portion of described shovel is formed useful in the containing groove with radian holding soil, from middle part, downward thickness reduces gradually in described shovel native portion, and the upper end in the native portion of described shovel has the shoulder exceeding described shank lower end in the direction of the width.
Be inserted in soil for being convenient to shovel native portion further, the lower end in the native portion of described shovel is provided with at least one bur.
Described shank and described shovel soil portion are sheet, and described shank is one-body molded by bamboo material with the native portion of shovel, meet the requirement that soil sampling can not use irony equipment, make pedotheque not by the pollution as heavy metal element that metal soil sample barrel contains itself, and the hardness ratio of bamboo material own is higher, quality comparation is light, more durable, portable than wood materials, and sheet is more easily inserted in soil.
For ease of in use, the native portion of multiple shovel is spliced into truncated cone-shaped, is beneficial to fetch earth, and the upper end width in the native portion of described shovel is greater than the lower end width in the native portion of described shovel.
Step on for ease of user and exert a force in trampling on bar, to save the strength of hand, to be fixed with near the bottom in the native portion of shovel at described shank and vertical with described shank to trample bar.
The fixed form of handle and shank preferably, offer porose by described shank top, is wound around relative with handle position for described handle fixing by iron wire, and described iron wire is through fixing behind the hole on described shank.Handle and shank also can adopt other fixed forms, as fixing in screw etc.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: utilize the groove that the native portion of shovel is uncovered, multiple soil sample barrel can be utilized easily to cooperate and scoop up in groove by soil, thus utilize simple structure can obtain required soil, conveniently applied widely; Shovel native portion to be arranged to downward thickness and to reduce gradually, thus be conducive to shoveling native portion and be inserted in soil; Bamboo material is utilized to support soil sample barrel, meet the requirement that soil sampling can not use irony equipment, make pedotheque not by the pollution as heavy metal element that metal soil sample barrel contains itself, and the hardness ratio of bamboo material own is higher, quality comparation is light, more durable, portable than wood materials, and sheet is more easily inserted in soil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is first embodiment schematic diagram of soil sample barrel of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the using state schematic diagram of soil sample barrel of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is second embodiment schematic diagram of soil sample barrel of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
See Fig. 1, a kind of Portable soil sampler, the handle 3 comprising shank 1, be positioned at the shovel soil portion 2 of shank 1 lower end and be fixed on shank 1.
Wherein, shank 1 and the native portion 2 of shovel can be one-body molded, and shank 1, shovel native portion 2 and handle 3 can adopt bamboo material to make, meet the requirement that soil sampling can not use irony equipment, make pedotheque not by the pollution as heavy metal element that metal soil sample barrel contains itself, and the hardness ratio of bamboo material own is higher, quality comparation is light, more durable, portable than wood materials.
Handle 3 is fixed on the top of shank 1, and handle 3 is vertical with shank 1, thus after fixing, both are cruciform.By punching at shank 1, and iron wire is wound around both positions is relative fixing rear through fixing behind the hole on shank 1 on handle 3 with shank 1.Preferably, the length of shank 1 and shovel native portion 2 entirety can at about 105cm, and the length of handle 3 can at about 40cm, and handle 3 is arranged on distance shank 1 upper end on shank 1 and is about about 16cm, to meet body mechanics, is easy to firmly.
Shovel native portion 2 overall width preferably at about 8cm, length is about about 26cm, upper end width is about about 14cm, the width of lower end is about about 7cm, and the upper end shoveling native portion 2 has the shoulder 23 Width exceeding shank 1 lower end, thus be convenient to when operating soil sample barrel, not only hand can exert a force at handle 3 place, also in the shoulder 23 in shovel native portion 2 pin force, thus the strength of hand can be saved.
Shank 1 and the native portion 2 of shovel are sheet, overall indent, form the uncovered containing groove 21 with radian for holding pedotheque.Shovel native portion 2 from bottom to up about 8cm place start skiving, to shovel native portion 2 lower end be the thinnest, the middle part namely shoveling native portion 2 is thinning gradually to bottom, thus be beneficial to shovel native portion 2 be inserted in soil.And be inserted in soil to be conducive to shoveling native portion 2 further, also at least one sharp-pointed bur 22 can be set in the lower end in the native portion 2 of shovel.
During use, see Fig. 2, get four Portable soil samplers of the present utility model, make four to shovel native portion 2 and surround a truncated cone-shaped, thus the soil in the truncated cone-shaped that can be surrounded in this shovel soil portion 2 easily scoops up, the length of shoveling native portion 2 disposablely can collect the topsoil of 0 ~ 20cm, meets the depth of soil requirement that general soil environment measuring standard needs.
Embodiment two
See Fig. 3, it is the schematic diagram of second embodiment of the present utility model, in the present embodiment, be to be fixed with in the close bottom shoveling native portion 2 of shank 1 to trample bar 4 with the difference of above-described embodiment one, trample bar 4 vertical with shank 1, thus be convenient to user step in trample on bar 4 exert a force, to save the strength of hand.

Claims (6)

1. a Portable soil sampler, comprise shank (1), be positioned at the shovel soil portion (2) of described shank (1) lower end, and be fixed on the handle (3) on described shank (1) top, described handle (3) is vertical with described shank (1), it is characterized in that: the native portion of described shovel (2) overall indent is formed useful in the uncovered containing groove (21) with radian holding soil, from middle part, downward thickness reduces gradually in the native portion of described shovel (2), the upper end in the native portion of described shovel (2) has the shoulder (23) exceeding described shank (1) lower end in the direction of the width.
2. Portable soil sampler as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower end in the native portion of described shovel (2) is provided with at least one bur (22).
3. Portable soil sampler as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described shank (1) and the native portion of described shovel (2) are sheet, and described shank (1) and shovel native portion (2) one-body molded by bamboo material.
4. Portable soil sampler as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the upper end width in the native portion of described shovel (2) is greater than the lower end width in the native portion of described shovel (2).
5. Portable soil sampler as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: to be fixed with near the bottom of the native portion of shovel (2) at described shank (1) and vertical with described shank (1) to trample bar (4).
6. Portable soil sampler as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described shank (1) top is offered porose, be wound around described handle (3) is relative fixing with shank (1) position by iron wire, described iron wire is through fixing behind the hole on described shank (1).
CN201520085980.XU 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Portable soil sampler Expired - Fee Related CN204422241U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520085980.XU CN204422241U (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Portable soil sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520085980.XU CN204422241U (en) 2015-02-06 2015-02-06 Portable soil sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204422241U true CN204422241U (en) 2015-06-24

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105067376A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-18 仲恺农业工程学院 Rapid soil collection apparatus
CN106680020A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-17 重庆广恒食品开发有限公司 Processing and sampling device for bamboo shoots

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105067376A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-18 仲恺农业工程学院 Rapid soil collection apparatus
CN105067376B (en) * 2015-07-21 2018-12-04 仲恺农业工程学院 Quick soil collecting device
CN106680020A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-17 重庆广恒食品开发有限公司 Processing and sampling device for bamboo shoots
CN106680020B (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-01-29 重庆广恒食品开发有限公司 The processing sampler of bamboo shoots

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150624

Termination date: 20160206

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee