CN105067376B - Quick soil collection system - Google Patents
Quick soil collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105067376B CN105067376B CN201510430563.9A CN201510430563A CN105067376B CN 105067376 B CN105067376 B CN 105067376B CN 201510430563 A CN201510430563 A CN 201510430563A CN 105067376 B CN105067376 B CN 105067376B
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- soil
- collecting device
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- side wall
- quick
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 241000669069 Chrysomphalus aonidum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004856 soil analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of soil detection, and discloses a rapid soil collection device which comprises a straight-strip soil taking rod for collecting soil, wherein the lower end of the soil taking rod is provided with a storage section, the storage section is surrounded with a slot for collecting soil, and the slot is arranged in an axial extension manner along the storage section and penetrates through the lower end part of the storage section. Compared with the prior art, the rapid soil collecting device provided by the invention has the advantages that the soil taking rod is inserted into soil, the soil taking rod is rotated by 360 degrees, the slot is used for inserting the soil to take the test soil, the test soil obtained by the slot is stored in the storage section, and then the soil taking rod is taken out, so that the test soil can be collected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of Soil K+adsorption, especially quick soil collecting device.
Background technique
Soil is land surface by mineral, organic substance, water, air and biotic component, has fertility and can generate plant
Non- bonding course.During agricultural production, the content of soil analysis is particularly significant.
In agricultural research field, acquires pedotheque and usually use soil collection device.There are two types of existing soil collection devices,
One is including cup dolly, connection guide holder drives carriage to take native bar among pedestal, and native bar lower end is taken to be connected with sampling
Bucket, general carriage use screw rod helical structure, and this soil sampler is mainly applied to geological exploration field;Another is
Cutting ring soil collection device by cutting ring, takes native bar, half drum and scraper to form, and when taking soil, cutting ring is installed into soil collector top
The cutting ring of soil collection device is transferred in soil by portion, until depth is needed to extract soil sampler, then cutting ring and semicircular cylinder is torn open
Under, the extra soil in soil collection device both ends is struck off with scraper, the soil in cutting ring is to test sample soil.
Above-mentioned soil collection device has that structure is complicated, large labor intensity, low efficiency, and from cutting ring or
When taking out soil sample in sample bucket, it is easy to cause falling off for soil sample, influences to acquire the result that soil is detected.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide quick soil collecting devices, it is intended to solve in the prior art, soil collection device knot
Structure complexity, large labor intensity, low efficiency, and it is easy to cause soil sample to fall off so that the problem of influencing Soil K+adsorption structure.
The invention is realized in this way quick soil collecting device, including for acquiring soil and taking soil in vertical bar shape
Bar, the lower end for taking native bar have canned paragraphs, and the canned paragraphs surround the slot being formed with for collecting soil, described to insert
Slot along the canned paragraphs axially extending arrangement, and run through the canned paragraphs lower end.
Compared with prior art, quick soil collecting device provided by the invention will by the way that native bar will be taken to be inserted into soil
Native bar is taken to be rotated by 360 °, slot, which insert to soil, takes test soil, after the test soil that slot obtains will be stored in canned paragraphs,
Taking-up takes native bar, can collect test soil, and the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to operate, avoids in acquisition soil course pilot scale
The phenomenon that soil falls off is tested, the efficiency of soil collection is effectively improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of quick soil collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention for taking native bar;
Fig. 3 is the cut-away illustration of handle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram at the A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram of canned paragraphs provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Realization of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the present embodiment;In description of the invention
In, it is to be understood that if there is the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" for based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore describe the use of positional relationship in attached drawing
Language only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term is understood as the case may be.
It is preferred embodiment provided by the invention referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5.
Quick soil collecting device provided in this embodiment, is used in agricultural research, for acquiring used in test soil,
It can also be used in other field, such as science prospecting etc., for acquiring used in soil.
Quick soil collecting device, including taking native bar 10 in vertical bar shape, wherein this takes native bar 10 for acquiring soil,
In order to improve the efficiency of acquisition soil, and the collected soil of institute is stored, prevents from taking and test falling off for soil when soil,
Taking the lower end of native bar 10 has canned paragraphs 11, it is formed with encirclement on canned paragraphs 11 and is formed with slot 111, wherein slot 111 is
For collecting soil, slot 111 and runs through the lower end of canned paragraphs 11 along the axially extending arrangement of canned paragraphs 11.
Quick soil collecting device provided in this embodiment will take native bar 10 to revolve by the way that native bar 10 will be taken to be inserted into soil
Turning 360 °, slot 111, which insert to soil, takes test soil, after the test soil that slot 111 obtains will be stored in canned paragraphs 11,
Taking-up takes native bar 10, can collect test soil, and the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to operate, avoids in acquisition soil course
The phenomenon that test soil falls off, effectively improves the efficiency of soil collection.
The lower end of canned paragraphs 11 is formed with tip end 112, when needing to acquire soil, native bar 10 will be taken to be inserted into soil
Interior, closed angle end 112 advantageously reduces resistance when native bar 10 being taken to bury, and can make that native bar 10 is taken quickly to bury, be acquired soil
Earth.
In order to preferably reduce the resistance for taking native bar 10 when acquiring soil and burying, the angle at tip end 112 is not more than
15°。
Canned paragraphs 11 include the side wall 113 being convexly curved, and the inside of side wall 113 surrounds to form slot 111.Work as slot
After 111 obtain test soil, side wall 113 can play a part of that acquired test soil is stopped to fall off.
Two sides of 113 lower end of side wall are in tilted layout inwardly, form tip end 112, when acquiring soil, tip end
112 first contact test soil, after soil is tested in acquisition, test soil can fall on slot along two sides of 113 lower end of side wall
In 111, Quick Acquisition tests soil, reduces the resistance in acquisition soil course.
The side of side wall 113 is provided with chamfering 114, forms tip side, during soil is tested in acquisition, tip
Side advantageously reduces the resistance for taking native bar to receive during soil collection, improves the rate of acquisition soil.
In order to fast and effeciently acquire test soil, the chamfering 114 of the side of side wall 113 is not more than 45 °.
Native 10 periphery of bar is taken to be formed with multiple circular scales 103, multiple circular scales 103 are along the axial direction for taking native bar 10, phase
Arranged for interval can observe test soil collected when taking native bar 10 to bury to acquire soil according to circular scale 103
Depth, it can sample acquisition is carried out to different depth soil according to testing requirement according to circular scale 103, quickly and easily
The soil of acquisition different depth is tested.
For the ease of taking soil, quick soil collecting device further includes handle 12, and handle 12 is mounted on by bolt takes native bar
On 10, rotational handle 12 acquires required test soil after realization takes native bar 10 to be rotated by 360 °, and acquires test convenient for experimenter
Soil.
It takes the upper end of native bar 10 to be formed with cylindrical body 101, installation through-hole is formed with inside cylindrical body 101, handle 12 is worn
In installation through-hole, the structure being mounted in the installation through-hole in cylindrical body 101 using handle 12 can turned to avoid handle 12
During dynamic, extruding to taking native bar 10 to generate, structure is simple, easy to use.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (7)
1. quick soil collecting device, which is characterized in that described to take soil including for acquiring soil and taking native bar in vertical bar shape
The lower end of bar has canned paragraphs, and the canned paragraphs surround the slot being formed with for collecting soil, and the slot is along the storage
The axially extending arrangement of section, and run through the lower end of the canned paragraphs, the lower end of the canned paragraphs is formed with tip end, the storage
Depositing section includes the side wall being convexly curved, and the inside of the side wall surrounds to form the slot, the cross section section of the slot
U-shaped, the two sides of side wall are of a straight line type, and the bottom of side wall is convexly curved;The side of the side wall is provided with chamfering, is formed
Tip side.
2. quick soil collecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle at the tip end is not more than 15 °.
3. quick soil collecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two sides of the side wall lower ends are inwardly
It is in tilted layout, forms the tip end.
4. quick soil collecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the chamfering of the side of the side wall is not more than
45°。
5. quick soil collecting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the periphery for taking native bar
Equipped with multiple circular scales, multiple circular scales take the axial direction of native bar described in, separately arrange.
6. quick soil collecting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the quick soil collection
Device further includes handle, and the handle is mounted on described take on native bar by bolt.
7. quick soil collecting device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper end for taking native bar is formed with cylinder
Body is formed with installation through-hole inside the cylindrical body, and the handle is threaded through in the installation through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510430563.9A CN105067376B (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Quick soil collection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510430563.9A CN105067376B (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Quick soil collection system |
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CN105067376A CN105067376A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
CN105067376B true CN105067376B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107179210B (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2020-07-03 | 咸宁南玻玻璃有限公司 | Silica sand sampling device |
CN107422102A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-01 | 天津天润益康环保科技有限公司 | A kind of DGT shells that can be used for content of beary metal at detection soil different depth |
CN107525910A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-29 | 天津天润益康环保科技有限公司 | A kind of detachable type Soil K+adsorption liquid combination phase DGT shells |
CN109060409A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 南京信息工程大学 | Soil sample collecting device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101509841A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-19 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Sample acquisition machine |
CN201548420U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-08-11 | 吉林师范大学 | Manual pedal vertical-compression soil sampler |
CN201935823U (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-08-17 | 西安迅腾科技有限责任公司 | U-shaped ring groove multifunctional soil sampling shovel capable of being detached and assembled |
CN202057514U (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-11-30 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Columnar soil sampler with scales |
CN202939062U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-05-15 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Soil sample collecting drill |
CN204422241U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-24 | 宁波市植物检疫站 | Portable soil sampler |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103616254A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-03-05 | 洛宁县志博农业新技术推广有限公司 | Sampling device for soil sampling |
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2015
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201510430563.9A patent/CN105067376B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101509841A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-19 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Sample acquisition machine |
CN201548420U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-08-11 | 吉林师范大学 | Manual pedal vertical-compression soil sampler |
CN201935823U (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-08-17 | 西安迅腾科技有限责任公司 | U-shaped ring groove multifunctional soil sampling shovel capable of being detached and assembled |
CN202057514U (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-11-30 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Columnar soil sampler with scales |
CN202939062U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-05-15 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Soil sample collecting drill |
CN204422241U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-06-24 | 宁波市植物检疫站 | Portable soil sampler |
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