CN204408852U - A kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device - Google Patents
A kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204408852U CN204408852U CN201520022703.4U CN201520022703U CN204408852U CN 204408852 U CN204408852 U CN 204408852U CN 201520022703 U CN201520022703 U CN 201520022703U CN 204408852 U CN204408852 U CN 204408852U
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- mound
- rectangular frame
- wheel installing
- riser
- clean
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Abstract
A kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device, the utility model relates to a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field and builds native device, the utility model manually carries out mound prevent erosion to solve needs when soil, ridge culture district carries out mound, labour intensity is large, longevity of service, inefficiency, and the distance between adjacent two mounds is difficult to ensure, prior art does not also occur that a kind of device carries out mound to ridge tillage and pitting field, the device prevented erosion by mechanical mound does not also have produced problem, described device comprises fixed frame and mound conducting operations mechanism, fixed frame comprises rectangular frame, riser, riser connects otic placode and is connected otic placode with rectangular frame, mound conducting operations mechanism comprises mound part crossbeam, active gear, passive transfer gear, eccentric cam, road wheel, directive wheel, directive wheel installing plate, road wheel installing plate, lever connecting plate, rotation support shaft and mound assembly, the utility model is used for water and soil conservation field, ridge culture district.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field and builds native device.
Background technology
The water and soil loss in most of China area is opened up wasteland by abrupt slope, vegetation destruction causes, due to water and soil loss, sloping upland become metal run out, run soil, run fertile " three run field ", cause soil day by day barren, soil physical and chemical property worsens, soil water permeability, retention ability decline, and exacerbate the development of arid, make agricultural production low and unstable.According to observation, the every annual in loess plateau is run off nitrogenous in 1,600,000,000 tons of silts, phosphorus, potassium total amount about 4,000 ten thousand tons, the nitrogen that the Northeast loses because of water and soil loss, phosphorus, potassium total amount about 3,170,000 tons. cut down soil fertility, the development of aggravation arid, destroy by rush of water soil, destroy cultivated land, ecological disturbance, drought and waterlogging is frequent, alluvial reservoir, blocking river course, when in prior art, ridge culture district carries out in soil mound, needs manually carry out mound and prevent erosion, labour intensity is large, longevity of service, inefficiency, and the distance between adjacent two mounds is difficult to ensure, prior art does not also occur that a kind of device carries out mound to ridge tillage and pitting field, the device prevented erosion by mechanical mound does not also have produced problem.
Utility model content
The utility model manually carries out mound prevent erosion to solve needs when soil, ridge culture district carries out mound, labour intensity is large, longevity of service, inefficiency, and the distance between adjacent two mounds is difficult to ensure, prior art does not also occur that a kind of device carries out mound to ridge tillage and pitting field, and the device prevented erosion by mechanical mound does not also have produced problem, and then proposes a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field and build native device.
The utility model is the technical scheme adopted that solves the problem: described device comprises fixed frame and mound conducting operations mechanism, fixed frame comprises rectangular frame, riser, riser connects otic placode and is connected otic placode with multiple rectangular frame, mound conducting operations mechanism comprises mound part crossbeam, two active gears, two passive transfer gears, two eccentric cams, two the first rotating shafts, two the second rotating shafts, two road wheels, two directive wheels, two directive wheel installing plates, two road wheel installing plates, two lever connecting plates, two rotation support shaft and four mound assemblies, rectangular frame horizontal positioned, riser is vertically placed on the right-hand member of rectangular frame, and the bottom of riser is fixedly connected with the upper surface of rectangular frame, multiple rectangular frame connects otic placode and is fixedly mounted on the right flank of rectangular frame, two road wheel installing plates are all vertically arranged on the bottom on the left of rectangular frame, and each top of road wheel installing plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of rectangular frame, the bottom of each road wheel installing plate is installed with road wheel and active gear by the second rotating shaft, and road wheel is installed and active gear is coaxially arranged, by the first rotating shaft, passive transfer gear and eccentric cam are installed near the middle part of each road wheel installing plate, passive transfer gear and eccentric cam are coaxially arranged, and each active gear and adjacent passive transfer gear tooth engagement, each directive wheel installing plate top is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of rectangular frame, and the bottom of each directive wheel installing plate is installed with a directive wheel, the right vertical of each road wheel installing plate is provided with a directive wheel installing plate, each lever connecting plate is rotationally connected by rotation support shaft and a directive wheel installing plate, the left end of each lever connecting plate is arranged on the below of an eccentric cam, the right-hand member of each lever connecting plate is fixedly connected with mound part crossbeam, mound part crossbeam is horizontally disposed with, and each lever connecting plate right-hand member is that each lever connecting plate left end is to 1/5th of rotation support shaft distance to the distance of rotation support shaft, four mound assemblies are all vertically fixedly mounted on mound part crossbeam.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, the utility model is driven to walk by tractor during utility model works, the utility model makes arc clean-up scraper 11 be swept by the soil on ground in the district of ridge by lever principle, and the mound of mound is risen, what arc clean-up scraper 11 completed a mound when rising piles up operation, mound operation is next time carried out when arc clean-up scraper 11 falls, and can ensure that the distance between two mounds is certain, make mound neat, the distance between adjustment two mounds is carried out by the gearratio between adjustment active gear 14 and passive transfer gear 15, and then the effect reducing water and soil loss is reached by the mound piled up, 2, by the utility model, also there is saving labour, reduce the working time, increase work efficiency, operating efficiency is made to improve 80%-200%, the utility model also has feature convenient to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: composition graphs 1-Fig. 2 illustrates present embodiment, described in present embodiment, a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device, described device comprises fixed frame and mound conducting operations mechanism, fixed frame comprises rectangular frame 5, riser 4, riser connects otic placode 1 and is connected otic placode 2 with multiple rectangular frame, mound conducting operations mechanism comprises mound part crossbeam 8, two active gears 14, two passive transfer gears 15, two eccentric cams 16, two the first rotating shafts 17, two the second rotating shafts 18, two road wheels 13, two directive wheels 12, two directive wheel installing plates 7, two road wheel installing plates 6, two lever connecting plates 19, two rotation support shaft 20 and four mound assemblies, rectangular frame 5 horizontal positioned, riser 4 is vertically placed on the right-hand member of rectangular frame 5, and the bottom of riser 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of rectangular frame 5, multiple rectangular frame connects otic placode 2 and is fixedly mounted on the right flank of rectangular frame 5, two road wheel installing plates 6 are all vertically arranged on the bottom on the left of rectangular frame 5, and the top of each road wheel installing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of rectangular frame 5, the bottom of each road wheel installing plate 6 is installed with road wheel 13 and active gear 14 by the second rotating shaft 18, and road wheel 13 is installed and active gear 14 is coaxially arranged, by the first rotating shaft 17, passive transfer gear 15 and eccentric cam 16 are installed near the middle part of each road wheel installing plate 6, passive transfer gear 15 and eccentric cam 16 are coaxially arranged, and each active gear 14 and adjacent passive transfer gear 15 tooth engagement, each directive wheel installing plate 7 top is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of rectangular frame 5, and the bottom of each directive wheel installing plate 7 is installed with a directive wheel 12, the right vertical of each road wheel installing plate 6 is provided with a directive wheel installing plate 7, each lever connecting plate 19 is rotationally connected by rotation support shaft 20 and a directive wheel installing plate 7, the left end of each lever connecting plate 19 is arranged on the below of an eccentric cam 16, the right-hand member of each lever connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with mound part crossbeam 8, mound part crossbeam 8 is horizontally disposed with, and each lever connecting plate 19 right-hand member is that each lever connecting plate 19 left end is to 1/5th of rotation support shaft 20 distance to the distance of rotation support shaft 20, four mound assemblies are all vertically fixedly mounted on mound part crossbeam 8, four mound assemblies improve the operating efficiency of mound.
Embodiment two: composition graphs 1-Fig. 2 illustrates present embodiment, described in present embodiment, a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device, described mound assembly comprises arc clean-up scraper 11 and clean-up scraper connector 10, clean-up scraper connector 10 is vertically arranged, the top of clean-up scraper connector 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of mound part crossbeam 8, the bottom of clean-up scraper connector 10 is fixedly connected with arc clean-up scraper 11, and other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: composition graphs 1-Fig. 2 illustrates present embodiment, described in present embodiment, a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device, described clean-up scraper connector 10 also comprises flexible connection framework 9, clean-up scraper connecting plate and jackscrew, being flexibly connected framework 9 is sleeved on mound part crossbeam 8, the bottom being flexibly connected framework 9 is fixedly connected with the top of clean-up scraper connecting plate, jackscrew is fixedly mounted on and is flexibly connected in framework 9, and the end of thread of jackscrew withstands on mound part crossbeam 8 through being flexibly connected framework 9, by jackscrew be flexibly connected framework 9 and move on mound part crossbeam 8, width according to ridge adjusts, easy to operate, the distance of adjacent two flexible connection frameworks 9 is regulated according to different row spacings, other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four: composition graphs 1-Fig. 2 illustrates present embodiment, described in present embodiment, a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device, described device also comprises riser bearing rib 3, one end of riser bearing rib 3 is connected with rectangular frame 5, the other end of riser bearing rib 3 is fixedly connected with riser 4, and other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five: composition graphs 1-Fig. 2 illustrates present embodiment, described in present embodiment, a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device, described device also comprises goes back weight 21, weight 21 is arranged on mound part crossbeam 8, under gravity by weight 21 by crossbeam 8 to pressing down, ensure that arc clean-up scraper 11 fully can contact with ground surface, other is identical with embodiment one.
Operation principle
During utility model works, riser connection otic placode 1 of the present utility model is connected otic placode 2 with multiple rectangular frame to be connected with tractor, the utility model is driven to move to tractor direction by tractor, during walking, each road wheel 13 drives active gear 14 to rotate by the second rotating shaft 18, and each active gear 14 drives passive transfer gear 15 to rotate, passive transfer gear 15 drives eccentric cam 16 to rotate, eccentric cam 16 drives lever connecting plate 19 to be swung by the rotational support of rotation support shaft 20 by lever principle, the soil scraping ground surface when arc clean-up scraper 11 whereabouts and earth surface travels forward and piles mound, after completing when arc clean-up scraper 11 rises, a mound completes operation, reach the purpose of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device, it is characterized in that: described device comprises fixed frame and mound conducting operations mechanism, fixed frame comprises rectangular frame (5), riser (4), riser connects otic placode (1) and is connected otic placode (2) with multiple rectangular frame, mound conducting operations mechanism comprises mound part crossbeam (8), two active gears (14), two passive transfer gears (15), two eccentric cams (16), two the first rotating shafts (17), two the second rotating shafts (18), two road wheels (13), two directive wheels (12), two directive wheel installing plates (7), two road wheel installing plates (6), two lever connecting plates (19), two rotation support shaft (20) and four mound assemblies, rectangular frame (5) horizontal positioned, riser (4) is vertically placed on the right-hand member of rectangular frame (5), and the bottom of riser (4) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of rectangular frame (5), multiple rectangular frame connects otic placode (2) and is fixedly mounted on the right flank of rectangular frame (5), two road wheel installing plates (6) are all vertically arranged on the bottom in rectangular frame (5) left side, and the top of each road wheel installing plate (6) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of rectangular frame (5), the bottom of each road wheel installing plate (6) is installed with road wheel (13) and active gear (14) by the second rotating shaft (18), and road wheel (13) is installed and active gear (14) is coaxially arranged, by the first rotating shaft (17), passive transfer gear (15) and eccentric cam (16) are installed near the middle part of each road wheel installing plate (6), passive transfer gear (15) and eccentric cam (16) are coaxially arranged, and each active gear (14) and adjacent passive transfer gear (15) tooth engagement, each directive wheel installing plate (7) top is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of rectangular frame (5), and the bottom of each directive wheel installing plate (7) is installed with a directive wheel (12), the right vertical of each road wheel installing plate (6) is provided with a directive wheel installing plate (7), each lever connecting plate (19) is rotationally connected by rotation support shaft (20) and a directive wheel installing plate (7), the left end of each lever connecting plate (19) is arranged on the below of an eccentric cam (16), the right-hand member of each lever connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with mound part crossbeam (8), mound part crossbeam (8) is horizontally disposed with, and each lever connecting plate (19) right-hand member is that each lever connecting plate (19) left end is to 1/5th of rotation support shaft (20) distance to the distance of rotation support shaft (20), four mound assemblies are all vertically fixedly mounted on mound part crossbeam (8).
2. a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mound assembly comprises arc clean-up scraper (11) and clean-up scraper connector (10), clean-up scraper connector (10) is vertically arranged, the top of clean-up scraper connector (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of mound part crossbeam (8), and the bottom of clean-up scraper connector (10) is fixedly connected with arc clean-up scraper (11).
3. a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clean-up scraper connector (10) also comprises flexible connection framework (9), clean-up scraper connecting plate and jackscrew, being flexibly connected framework (9) is sleeved on mound part crossbeam (8), the bottom being flexibly connected framework (9) is fixedly connected with the top of clean-up scraper connecting plate, jackscrew is fixedly mounted on and is flexibly connected in framework (9), and the end of thread of jackscrew withstands on mound part crossbeam (8) through being flexibly connected framework (9).
4. a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described device also comprises riser bearing rib (3), one end of riser bearing rib (3) is connected with rectangular frame (5), and the other end of riser bearing rib (3) is fixedly connected with riser (4).
5. a kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described device also comprises goes back balancing weight (21), and balancing weight (21) is arranged on mound part crossbeam (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520022703.4U CN204408852U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | A kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520022703.4U CN204408852U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | A kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204408852U true CN204408852U (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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ID=53459288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520022703.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204408852U (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | A kind of ridge tillage and pitting field builds native device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204408852U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972575A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏大学 | Intelligent double-scraper grape vine soil clearing device and soil clearing machine |
| CN111165087A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-19 | 林美华 | Asparagus ridge banking machine |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201520022703.4U patent/CN204408852U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972575A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏大学 | Intelligent double-scraper grape vine soil clearing device and soil clearing machine |
| CN110972575B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-02-15 | 江苏大学 | Intelligent double-scraper grape vine soil clearing device and soil clearing machine |
| CN111165087A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-19 | 林美华 | Asparagus ridge banking machine |
| CN111165087B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-04-13 | 广西山里山生态农业科技有限公司 | Asparagus ridge banking machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20190113 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |