Asparagus ridge banking machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an asparagus ridge banking machine.
Background
The asparagus is one of world famous vegetables, enjoys the name of 'the king of vegetables' in the international market, is rich in various amino acids, proteins and vitamins, has higher content than that of asparagine and trace elements such as selenium, molybdenum, chromium, manganese and the like in common fruits and vegetables, particularly in asparagus, has the effects of regulating body metabolism and improving body immunity, and has strong inhibiting effect and pharmacological effect in the prevention and treatment of hypertension, heart disease, leukemia, edema, cystitis and the like.
The trapezoidal ridges are required to be planted when the asparagus is planted. At present, ridge sealers are quite mature, but ridge culture is mainly performed manually. Ridging is carried out manually by using tools such as a shovel and the like. A large amount of manpower and time are wasted, the quality of the ridges is uneven, and the asparagus is planted in an image mode. This is a disadvantage of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an asparagus ridge banking machine which is convenient for banking asparagus ridges.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:
the utility model provides an asparagus ridge banking machine, includes backup pad and bottom suspension fagging, its characterized in that: the round bar of plectane fixed connection symmetry, the center pin of the gear two of plectane articulated symmetry, the center pin of the gear one of plectane articulated symmetry, the symmetry a gear intermeshing, the symmetry two mesh respectively correspond the gear one, the plectane is provided with two sets of evenly distributed's of symmetry round hole two, the symmetry the round bar sets up respectively in hollow round bar, the symmetry the round bar corresponds through spring fixed connection respectively hollow round bar, the symmetry the spring sets up respectively corresponding hollow round bar, the symmetry hollow round bar is fixed connection fixed establishment respectively, plectane fixed connection earthing mechanism.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, the fixing mechanism includes fixed circular plates, the symmetrical hollow circular rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the fixed circular plates, and the fixed circular plates are fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped cylinders.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the fixed circular plate is fixedly connected with the square rod, the square rod is provided with a group of uniformly distributed first round holes, the square rod is matched with the first square groove on the L-shaped rod, the L-shaped rod is provided with a third round hole, the third round hole is communicated with the square groove, the third round hole is matched with the first round hole, and the L-shaped rod is provided with two threaded holes.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, the hilling mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the circular plate through a motor bracket, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a center of the turntable, an eccentric of the turntable extends out of one end of a third hinged connecting rod, the other end of the third hinged connecting rod is hinged to one end of a fourth hinged connecting rod, and the other end of the fourth hinged connecting rod is fixedly connected to a central shaft of the first gear.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, a round head rod is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the first gear, and the round head rod is contacted with the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped cylinder.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, the central shafts of the symmetrical second gears are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod, one side of the symmetrical first connecting rod is respectively hinged with the central shafts of two third gears, the other end of the symmetrical first connecting rod is respectively hinged with the central shaft of a fourth gear, each third gear is respectively engaged with the corresponding fourth gear, and the central shaft of each third gear is respectively and fixedly connected with the center of the conical cylinder.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the eccentric parts of the symmetrical gear four are respectively hinged with one end of a connecting rod two, the other ends of the symmetrical connecting rod two are respectively in threaded connection with a bolt, and the bolt is matched with the round hole one.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. this device is provided with four toper cylinders, and under the drive of motor, reciprocal back-and-forth movement, swing and rotation are realized to the toper cylinder, cultivates trapezoidal ridge, and trapezoidal ridge is cultivateed to the reciprocal swing of toper cylinder, and trapezoidal ridge surface flattening is cultivateed to the reciprocal rotation of toper cylinder, and the reciprocal back-and-forth movement of toper cylinder makes trapezoidal ridge more durable.
2. This device is provided with the motor, drives the motion of relevant component through the motor, realizes the cylindrical motion of toper, cultivates trapezoidal ridge, has practiced thrift a large amount of time and manpower, has improved work efficiency, improves work quality.
3. The device is provided with the second round hole, and the second round hole is selected correspondingly according to the size of the trapezoidal ridge, so that the application range of the device is expanded.
4. Through setting up the spring, realize toper cylinder reciprocating motion, increase the stability of system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view illustrating a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. l-shaped rod, 2, threaded hole, 3, square rod, 4, round hole I, 5, fixed round plate, 6, hollow round rod, 7, round plate, 8, round hole II, 9, motor, 10, rotary table, 11, motor support, 12, square groove, 13, round hole III, 14, round rod, 15, spring, 16, wedge-shaped cylinder, 17, round head rod, 18, gear I, 19, gear II, 20, connecting rod I, 21, bolt, 22, connecting rod II, 23, gear III, 24, gear IV, 26, conical cylinder, 27, connecting rod III, 28 and connecting rod IV.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention includes a circular plate 7, the circular plate 7 is fixedly connected to symmetrical circular rods 14, the circular plate 7 is hinged to a central shaft of a symmetrical gear pair 19, the circular plate 7 is hinged to a central shaft of a symmetrical gear pair 18, the symmetrical gear pair 18 is engaged with each other, the symmetrical gear pair 19 is engaged with the corresponding gear pair 18, the circular plate 7 is provided with two symmetrical sets of uniformly distributed circular holes 8, the symmetrical circular rods 14 are respectively disposed in hollow circular rods 6, the symmetrical circular rods 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding hollow circular rods 6 through springs 15, the symmetrical springs 15 are respectively disposed in the corresponding hollow circular rods 6, the symmetrical hollow circular rods 6 are respectively fixedly connected to a fixing mechanism, and the circular plate 7 is fixedly connected to a banking mechanism.
The fixing mechanism comprises a fixed circular plate 5, the symmetrical hollow circular rods 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed circular plate 5, and the fixed circular plate 5 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped cylinder 16.
Fixed plectane 5 fixed connection square bar 3, square bar 3 is provided with a set of evenly distributed's round hole 4, square bar 3 matches square groove 12 on the L shape pole 1, be provided with round hole three 13 on the L shape pole 1, round hole three 13 intercommunication square groove 12, round hole three 13 matches round hole 4, be provided with two screw holes 2 on the L shape pole 1.
The hilling mechanism comprises a motor 9, the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 7 through a motor support 11, an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the center of a rotary table 10, one end of a third connecting rod 27 is arranged at the eccentric part of the rotary table 10 in a hinged mode, one end of a fourth connecting rod 28 is hinged to the other end of the third connecting rod 27, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected with a central shaft of the first gear 18.
A round head rod 17 is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of one gear wheel I18, and the round head rod 17 contacts the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped cylinder 16.
The central shafts of the symmetrical second gears 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod 20, one side of the symmetrical first connecting rod 20 is respectively hinged with the central shafts of two third gears 23, the other end of the symmetrical first connecting rod 20 is respectively hinged with the central shaft of a fourth gear 24, each third gear 23 is respectively meshed with the corresponding fourth gear 24, and the central shaft of each third gear 23 is respectively and fixedly connected with the center of a conical cylinder 26.
The eccentric parts of the symmetrical fourth gear 24 are respectively hinged with one end of a second connecting rod 22, the other end of the symmetrical second connecting rod 22 is respectively in threaded connection with a bolt 21, and the bolt 21 is matched with the first round hole 8.
The working process of the invention is as follows: the L-shaped bar 1 is fixed to a linear motion device (e.g., a tractor) using bolts through the threaded holes 2. According to the distance between the linear moving equipment and the ground, selecting a proper round hole I4, enabling the bolt to penetrate through a round hole III 13 and be screwed into the proper round hole I4, according to the size of the trapezoidal ridge, selecting a proper round hole II 18, and screwing the bolt 21 into the round hole II 18.
The motor 9 is turned on, the motor 9 drives the turntable 10 to rotate, the turntable 10 drives the connecting rod three 27 to rotate, the connecting rod three 27 drives the connecting rod four 28 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the connecting rod four 28 drives one gear 18 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, one gear 18 drives the other gear 18 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, one gear 18 drives the round-head rod 17 to rotate in a reciprocating manner along the wedge-shaped cylinder, under the action of the spring 15, the round-head rod 17 drives one gear 18 to move in a reciprocating manner back and forth, one gear 18 drives the circular plate 7 to move in a reciprocating manner back and forth, the circular plate 7 drives the round rod 14 to move in a reciprocating manner along the hollow rod 6, because the shaft of the gear 19 passes through the connecting rod one 20 to be hinged on the circular plate 7, the circular plate 7 drives the other gear 18, the gear 19, the motor bracket 11, the motor 9 and the bolt 21 to move in a reciprocating manner, the motor, the fourth gear 24 and the bolt 21 drive the second connecting rod 22 to reciprocate, and the gear 23 drives the conical cylinder 26 to reciprocate.
Meanwhile, the gear 18 drives the gear two 19 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the gear two 19 drives the link rod one 20 to swing in a reciprocating manner, the link rod one 20 drives the gear three 23 and the gear four 24 to swing in a reciprocating manner, the gear four 24 drives the link rod two 22 to swing in a reciprocating manner, and the gear 23 drives the conical cylinder 26 to swing in a reciprocating manner. Under the limiting action of the second connecting rod 22, the fourth gear 24 rotates in a reciprocating mode, the fourth gear 24 drives the third gear 23 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the third gear 23 rotates in a reciprocating mode, and the third gear 23 drives the conical cylinder 26 to swing in a reciprocating mode and rotate in a reciprocating mode.
Thereby realize that toper cylinder 26 reciprocates back-and-forth movement, reciprocal swing reciprocal rotation simultaneously, trapezoidal ridge is cultivateed in toper cylinder 26 reciprocal swing, and toper cylinder 26 reciprocal rotation is with trapezoidal ridge surface flattening, and toper cylinder 26 reciprocates back-and-forth movement, makes trapezoidal ridge more durable, cultivates trapezoidal ridge. And starting the linear moving equipment to cultivate the trapezoidal ridges.
The above disclosure is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the scope of the present invention.