CN204385708U - The ecological cover plate of a kind of channel - Google Patents
The ecological cover plate of a kind of channel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204385708U CN204385708U CN201420866391.0U CN201420866391U CN204385708U CN 204385708 U CN204385708 U CN 204385708U CN 201420866391 U CN201420866391 U CN 201420866391U CN 204385708 U CN204385708 U CN 204385708U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- dividing plate
- small box
- large casing
- channel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the ecological cover plate of a kind of channel, this ecological cover plate is mainly provided with small box, large casing, reinforces frame and dividing plate, small box to be located at below large casing and to be communicated with large casing, it is wide that small box wide is less than channel, large casing to be wider than channel wide, large tank floor is provided with anti-slip card, cover plate is placed on and channel not easily slides and skids off; Being provided with the cavity of dividing plate formation in casing for planting different plants, the small box be communicated with large casing of design, extending the degree of depth of part plantation cavity, making the utility model not only suitable planting herbaceous plant but also suitable planting small shrub.This cover plate is laid on the ecological area and ecoscape that channel both can increase channel in large area, improves the ecological environment, and can reduce again the moisture evaporation of channel, improve water application efficiency, and be suitable for using in field ditch road, its cost of manufacture is low, and ecological benefits are high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates in land control the channel cover plate of irrigating and in drainage works, is specifically related to the cover plate of a kind of suitable planting herbaceous plant and small shrub.
Background technology
In land control, the channel building of irrigation and drainage works is very important work, channel solves the Irrigation Problems in field, but a large amount of channel buildings inevitably takies a large amount of arable lands, decrease the ecological area in field, have impact on the ecological microclimate in field, and field ecoscape cannot be formed.At present for ecological cover plate correlative study, be mainly applied to the barricade in the park that ecological block assembles, the bank protection etc. in river course, cover in building block, keep suitable vegeto-animal moist ecological environment, the general cement that adopts is built shaping.This kind of cover plate can not be applicable to channel, and can only solve the problem of the less building block of single area, and cement material weighs, not easily installs.Therefore, urgently one is suitable for increasing the ecological area facility of channel in land control.
Summary of the invention
Take a large amount of arable land for overcoming existing a large amount of channel building, to the adverse effect that ecological environment produces, the utility model provides a kind of channel ecological cover plate.
The ecological cover plate of a kind of channel that the utility model provides, be provided with small box, large casing, reinforce frame, dividing plate I and dividing plate II, concrete structure and the annexation of each parts are as follows:
A, the structure of large casing and small box: large casing and small box are the cuboid opened wide upper surface, length in large casing casing and the appearance etc. in small box casing, in large casing casing to be wider than in small box casing wide, a slot is provided with in the middle part of the bottom surface of large casing, appearance etc. in the length of slot and large casing case, wide equal with in small box casing of slot wide, distance between the outer wall of the long sidewall of two large casings of large casing is greater than the width of channel top port, distance between the outer wall of the long sidewall of two small box of small box is less than the width of channel top port, the external surface of large tank floor is fixedly connected with 4 anti-slip cards, 4 anti-slip cards are respectively near four angles of large tank floor, and along the two anti-slip cards on same one side of large casing width lateral surface between distance be less than the width of channel top port and the distance between the outer wall being greater than the long sidewall of two small box of small box,
The connection of B, small box and large casing: the upper surface of small box is fixedly connected with the external surface of large tank floor, and the uncovered length and width in the upper end of small box aligns with the length and width of the slot of large tank floor respectively;
C, the reinforcing structure of frame and the connection with large casing: reinforcing frame is rectangle, reinforce length and width in frame frame respectively with the length in large casing casing, wide equal, reinforce the upper surface being fixedly connected on large casing of frame, and the length and width reinforced in frame frame aligns with the length and width in large casing casing respectively, at least on two edges of the reinforcing frame corresponding with the long sidewall of large casing, be respectively arranged with at least one rhone along the width reinforcing frame;
The structure of D, dividing plate I and dividing plate II and connection: dividing plate I and dividing plate II are rectangle, the length of dividing plate I and the appearance etc. of dividing plate II, the length 0.4-0.6cm less of the length in large box body of dividing plate I, the wide ratio of dividing plate I is from reinforcing the higher primary school 3-5cm of frame upper surface to large casing casing inner bottom surface, and the wide ratio of dividing plate II is from reinforcing the higher primary school 3-5cm of frame upper surface to small box casing inner bottom surface; Two pieces of dividing plates I and at least one piece of dividing plate II is at least provided with in the casing of large casing, the length direction of the one large casing in long edge of dividing plate I is fixedly connected with the plane perpendicular in large casing casing, two pieces of dividing plates I are had at least to be distributed in the both sides of slot, one long limit of dividing plate II is fixedly connected with the plane perpendicular in small box casing, dividing plate II is parallel with dividing plate I, and the bottom surface of each plantation cavity that dividing plate I, dividing plate II are divided in large casing, small box is provided with leaking hole.
The width of described channel top port is 20cm ~ 50cm.
The degree of depth of described rhone is 2-3cm.
Use of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
The dividing plate I that the utility model is arranged and each plantation chamber that dividing plate II is divided in large and small casing are the cavity of planting plants, the main operation used is insert soil or gardening lightweight solid matrix used in each plantation cavity after, plant herbaceous plant and small shrub, the bottom surface of large casing is placed in channel top port.Because the distance between the long sidewall outer wall that large casing two is relative is greater than the width of channel top port, and the distance between the outer wall of the relative two long sidewalls of small box two is less than the width of channel top port, thus, the bottom surface of large casing is placed in channel top port, large casing can firmly be placed on channel, and make small box in channel, thus make the ecological cover plate of this channel not too high, be laid on channel more attractive in appearance, being communicated with also by small box and large casing, the degree of depth of extension plantation cavity, make the utility model small-sized herbaceous plant that both suitable planting coring is shorter, be suitable for again planting the longer small shrub of root in the plantation cavity being connected with small box, make the more diversified plant of the utility model energy suitable planting, add the scenery of view.
The dividing plate I that the utility model is arranged, dividing plate II are all lower than the surface reinforcing frame, on reinforcing frame, be provided with rhone again, thus, in plantation cavity, certain moisture can be held, when rainwater is higher than dividing plate I, dividing plate II end face, unnecessary precipitation can be got rid of from rhone again automatically.
The utility model from many aspects structure works in coordination with the steadiness enhanced in use, except above-mentioned large casing, to be firmly placed on channel upper outside, also make the ecological cover plate of this channel firm by reinforcing frame, slide card and small box of side is all positioned at channel, can effectively anti-sliding stop and skid off channel.
In sum, the utility model design is ingenious, and structure is simple, simple for production, the small box be communicated with large casing of design, extends the degree of depth of part plantation cavity, make the utility model not only suitable planting herbaceous plant but also suitable planting small shrub, add bio-diversity and view scenery.The position relationship of large and small casing and the ingehious design with channel width, make cover plate cover on channel both firm, not easily slide and skid off, making again cover plate not too high, be laid on channel more attractive in appearance; The appropriate design of rhone and dividing plate height degree, makes plantation cavity not easily ponding, can prevent the harm that ponding causes plant.The utility model is laid on channel, both can increase ecological area and the ecoscape of channel in large area, can reduce again the moisture evaporation in channel, improve water application efficiency.
The utility model is suitable for using in field ditch road, builds the little ecosystem at channel top, improves farmland channel ecological environment and field microclimate.
The utility model can form with anti-aging plastics compacting, and its cost is low, and ecological benefits are high, and it is light and handy, convenient to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is large casing, the structure of reinforcing frame and connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the top view of large casing.
Fig. 5 is the top view of small box.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of dividing plate I.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of dividing plate II.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section of channel.
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model using state.
In figure, each mark represents successively:
1-small box, 2-large casing, 3-reinforce frame, 4-dividing plate I, 5-dividing plate II, 6-rhone, 7-anti-slip card, 8-slot, 9-plantation cavity, 10-leaking hole, the 11-large long sidewall of casing, the long sidewall of 12-small box, the long limit of 13-dividing plate I, 14-dividing plate I broadside, the long limit of 15-dividing plate II, 16-dividing plate II broadside, 17-channel;
G represent along large casing width with two anti-slip cards on one side lateral surface between distance;
H represents from reinforcing the height of frame upper surface to large casing casing inner bottom surface;
H1 represents from reinforcing the height of frame upper surface to small box casing inner bottom surface;
J represents the wide of slot;
K represents the degree of depth of rhone;
M represents that to reinforce in frame frame wide;
N represents the distance between the outer wall of the long sidewall of two large casings of large casing;
It is wide that P represents in large casing casing;
Q represents the distance between the outer wall of the long sidewall of two small box of small box;
It is wide that S represents in small box casing;
T represents the length of dividing plate I;
V represents the wide of dividing plate I;
W represents the length of dividing plate II;
Y represents the wide of dividing plate II;
U represents the width of channel top port;
L represents the length of reinforcing in frame frame, and L1 represents the length in large casing casing, and L2 represents the length of slot, and L3 represents the length in small box casing.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the ecological cover plate of a kind of channel that the utility model provides, be provided with small box 1, large casing 2, reinforce frame 3, dividing plate I 4 and dividing plate II 5, concrete structure and the annexation of each parts are as follows:
A, the structure of large casing 2 and small box 1: large casing 2 and small box 1 are the cuboid opened wide upper surface, long L1 in large casing 2 casing is equal with the long L3 in small box 1 casing, L1=L3, wide P in large casing 2 casing is greater than the wide S in small box 1 casing, P ﹥ S, a slot 8 is provided with in the middle part of the bottom surface of large casing 2, the long L2 of described slot 8 is equal with the long L1 in large casing 2 casees, L2=L1, wide S-phase etc. in the wide J of slot 8 and small box 1 casing, J=S, distance N between the outer wall of the long sidewall 11 of two large casings that large casing 2 is relative is greater than the width U of channel top port, N ﹥ U, distance Q between the outer wall of the long sidewall 12 of two small box that small box 1 is relative is less than the width U of channel top port, Q < U, the external surface of large casing 2 bottom surface is fixedly connected with 4 anti-slip cards 7,4 anti-slip cards 7 are respectively near four angles of large casing 2 bottom surface, and along large casing width with two anti-slip cards 7 on one side lateral surface between horizontal range G be less than the width U of channel top port and the distance Q between the outer wall being greater than the long sidewall 12 of two small box of small box 1, Q < G < U, the width U of channel top port is 20cm or 50cm,
The connection of B, small box 1 and large casing 2: the upper surface of small box 1 is fixedly connected with the external surface of large casing 2 bottom surface, and the uncovered length and width in the upper end of small box 1 aligns with the length and width of the slot 8 of large casing 2 bottom surface respectively;
C, reinforce the structure of frame 3 and the connection with large casing 2: reinforcing frame 3 is rectangle, reinforce the length in frame 3 frame, wide respectively with the length in large casing 2 casing, it is wide that equal (the length L reinforced in frame 3 frame is equal with the length L1 in large casing 2 casing, L=L1, the wide M reinforced in frame frame is equal with the wide P in large casing 2 casing, M=P, the horizontal plane reinforcing frame 3 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of large casing 2, and the length of reinforcing in frame 3 frame, wide respectively with the length in large casing 2 casing, wide alignment, at least on two edges of reinforcing frame 3 corresponding to the long sidewall of two large casings 11 with large casing 2, be respectively arranged with at least one rhone 6 along the width reinforcing frame, the degree of depth K of rhone 6 is 2-3cm,
The structure of D, dividing plate I 4 and dividing plate II 5 and connection: dividing plate I 4 and dividing plate II 5 are rectangle, the long T of dividing plate I is equal with the long W of dividing plate II, T=W, the long T 0.4-0.6cm less of the long L1 in large casing 2 casing of dividing plate I 4, the wide V ratio of dividing plate I 4 is from reinforcing the high H little 3-5cm of frame 3 upper surface to large casing 2 casing inner bottom surface, and the wide Y ratio of dividing plate II 5 is from reinforcing the height H 1 little 3-5cm of frame 3 upper surface to small box 1 casing inner bottom surface, at least two pieces of dividing plates I 4 and at least one piece of dividing plate II 5 is provided with in the casing of large casing 2, the one long limit of dividing plate I 13 of dividing plate I 4 is fixedly connected with along the length direction of large casing 2 with the plane perpendicular in large casing 2 casing, two pieces of dividing plates I are had at least to be distributed in the both sides of slot 8, the one long limit 15 of dividing plate II of dividing plate II is fixedly connected with the plane perpendicular in small box 1 casing, dividing plate II 5 is parallel with dividing plate I 4, dividing plate I 4, dividing plate II 5 is at large casing 2, the bottom surface being divided into each plantation cavity 9 of (formation) in small box 1 is provided with leaking hole 10, each plantation cavity 9 is for planting plants, unnecessary precipitation can be got rid of by the leaking hole 10 that the bottom surface of each plantation cavity 9 is arranged.
Claims (3)
1. the ecological cover plate of channel, it is characterized in that: be provided with small box (1), large casing (2), reinforce frame (3), dividing plate I (4) and dividing plate II (5), concrete structure and the annexation of each parts are as follows:
A, the structure of large casing (2) and small box (1): large casing (2) and small box (1) are the cuboid opened wide upper surface, appearance etc. in length in large casing (2) casing and small box (1) casing, in large casing (2) casing to be wider than in small box (1) casing wide, a slot (8) is provided with in the middle part of the bottom surface of large casing (2), appearance etc. in the length of slot (8) and large casing (2) case, wide equal in wide and small box (1) casing of slot (8), distance N between the outer wall of the two long sidewall of large casings (11) of large casing (2) is greater than the width U of channel top port, N > U, distance Q between the outer wall of the long sidewall of two small box (12) of small box (1) is less than the width U of channel top port, Q < U, the external surface of large casing (2) bottom surface is fixedly connected with 4 anti-slip cards (7), 4 anti-slip cards (7) are respectively near four angles of large casing (2) bottom surface, and along large casing (2) width with two anti-slip cards (7) on one side lateral surface between the distance G width U that is less than channel top port be greater than the long sidewall of two small box (12) of small box (1) outer wall between distance Q, Q < G < U,
The connection of B, small box (1) and large casing (2): the upper surface of small box (1) is fixedly connected with the external surface of large casing (2) bottom surface, and the uncovered length and width in the upper end of small box (1) aligns with the length and width of the slot (8) of large casing (2) bottom surface respectively;
C, reinforce the structure of frame (3) and the connection with large casing (2): reinforcing frame (3) is rectangle, reinforce the length in frame (3) frame, wide respectively with the length in large casing (2) casing, wide equal, reinforce the upper surface that frame (3) is fixedly connected on large casing (2), and the length of reinforcing in frame (3) frame, wide respectively with the length in large casing (2) casing, wide alignment, at least on two edges of the reinforcing frame (3) corresponding with the long sidewall of large casing (11), be respectively arranged with at least one rhone (6) along the width reinforcing frame,
The structure of D, dividing plate I (4) and dividing plate II (5) and connection: dividing plate I (4) and dividing plate II (5) are rectangle, the length of dividing plate I (4) and the appearance etc. of dividing plate II (5), the length 0.4-0.6cm less of the length in large casing (2) casing of dividing plate I (4), the wide ratio of dividing plate I (4) is from reinforcing the higher primary school 3-5cm of frame (3) upper surface to large casing (2) casing inner bottom surface, and the wide ratio of dividing plate II (5) is from reinforcing the higher primary school 3-5cm of frame (3) upper surface to small box (1) casing inner bottom surface, at least two pieces of dividing plates I (4) and at least one piece of dividing plate II (5) is provided with in the casing of large casing (2), the length direction at the one large casing in long edge (2) of dividing plate I (4) is fixedly connected with the plane perpendicular in large casing (2) casing, two pieces of dividing plates I are had at least to be distributed in the both sides of slot (8), one long limit of dividing plate II (5) is fixedly connected with the plane perpendicular in small box (1) casing, dividing plate II (5) is parallel with dividing plate I (4), at dividing plate I (4), dividing plate II (5) is in large casing (2), the bottom surface of each plantation cavity (9) be divided in small box (1) is provided with leaking hole (10).
2. the ecological cover plate of a kind of channel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the width of channel top port is 20cm ~ 50cm.
3. the ecological cover plate of a kind of channel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the dark of described rhone (6) is 2-3cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420866391.0U CN204385708U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | The ecological cover plate of a kind of channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420866391.0U CN204385708U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | The ecological cover plate of a kind of channel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204385708U true CN204385708U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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ID=53358441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420866391.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204385708U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | The ecological cover plate of a kind of channel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204385708U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105905247A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆农业大学 | Floating ball capable of preventing water surface evaporation of plain reservoir and logging dam in arid area |
| CN109137851A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-01-04 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural irrigation canals and ditches attachment strap |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201420866391.0U patent/CN204385708U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105905247A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆农业大学 | Floating ball capable of preventing water surface evaporation of plain reservoir and logging dam in arid area |
| CN109137851A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-01-04 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural irrigation canals and ditches attachment strap |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20171231 |