TWM461652U - Soil and water conservation planting brick - Google Patents

Description

Soil and water conservation planting brick

This creation is about a soil and water conservation planting brick, especially a soil and water conservation planting brick used for soil and water conservation.

The deforestation of human beings on the hillsides has seriously damaged the original appearance of nature, so that whenever the wind and rain come, the phenomenon of earth and stone flow in the mountainous areas emerges endlessly. In addition to causing the road to be blocked, and even often infringing on the safety of human life and property, how to do well Soil and water conservation on hillsides has become the biggest issue.

It is common to set up a retaining wall to stabilize the earth and stone on the hillside. It is mainly used to cover the hillside with steel bars, and then poured into the surface of the hillside by concrete. After the concrete solidifies, it combines with the steel to form a solid concrete surface. Preventing the soil and rock on the hillside from being washed away by rain directly causes collapse or loss. However, this construction method is laborious and time-consuming, and the appearance of the concrete surface is monotonous and can no longer cover the vegetation, planting and other vegetation to beautify, but destroy the overall landscape.

Therefore, how to create a soil and water conservation planting brick and improve the problem of knowing the retaining wall will be the active disclosure of this creation.

One of the aims of this creation is to provide a soil and water conservation planting brick in order to achieve soil and water conservation and to beautify the environment.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a soil and water conservation planting brick comprising a base, a partition, a first stop, a second stop and a plurality of reinforcing columns. Wherein the partition Provided on the base and having a plurality of first fixing holes; the first stopping portion is disposed at one end of the base and forms a first receiving groove with the partitioning portion, and the first stopping portion has at least a consistent hole and a plurality of a second fixing hole; the second stopping portion is disposed at the other end of the base and forms a second receiving groove with the partition; and the reinforcing pillars are respectively embedded in the base, the partition, the first The retaining portion and the second retaining portion are fixed to each other, and at least one reinforcing post is passed out from below the base.

In one embodiment, the top end of the first stop portion and the top end of the partition portion respectively have a first recess portion, and the first recess portions face the first receiving groove.

In one embodiment, the top end of the second stop portion and the top end of the partition portion respectively have a second recess portion, and the second recess portions face the second receiving groove.

In an embodiment, the reinforcing column penetrating from below the substrate is located below the second stop.

In an embodiment, the bottom end of the first stop portion is thicker than the top end of the first stop portion.

In an embodiment, the bottom end of the second stop portion is thicker than the top end of the second stop portion.

In an embodiment, the bottom end of the partition is thicker than the top end of the first partition.

In one embodiment, the bottom end of the reinforcing column penetrating from below the substrate is bent to form a hook shape.

In an embodiment, the reinforcing columns are steel bars.

In this way, the soil and water conservation planting bricks of the present invention can quickly establish a retaining wall by stacking and fixing each other, and can utilize the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating planting plant and serve as a drainage ditch. , to achieve soil and water conservation and a landscaping effect.

10,10’,10”‧‧‧ Soil and Water Conservation Planting Bricks

11‧‧‧Base

12‧‧‧Departure

121‧‧‧First fixing hole

13‧‧‧First stop

131‧‧‧through holes

132‧‧‧Second fixing hole

14‧‧‧Second stop

15,15’,15”‧‧‧Strengthen Column

16‧‧‧First accommodating slot

161‧‧‧First recess

17‧‧‧Second accommodating slot

171‧‧‧Second recess

20‧‧‧ Rivets

30‧‧‧Ditch cover

40‧‧‧Hydroculture potted plants

41‧‧‧Flange

W‧‧‧Water

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a soil and water conservation planting brick according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of use of a soil and water conservation planting brick according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of use of a soil and water conservation planting brick according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the soil and water conservation planting brick according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation, we will give a detailed explanation of the creation by the following specific examples and with the accompanying drawings. For the following: Please refer to Figure 1 for the creation. A cross-sectional view of a soil and water conservation planting brick according to a specific embodiment. As shown, the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 includes a base 11, a partition 12, a first stop portion 13, a second stop portion 14, and a plurality of reinforcing columns 15. The soil and water conservation planting brick 10 is a three-dimensional block that extends in a direction perpendicular to its cross section.

The partitioning portion 12 is disposed on the base 11 and has a plurality of first fixing holes 121 for receiving an additional reinforcing column (not shown) to reinforce the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 The structure is configured to assist in fixing the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 to another soil and water conservation planting brick (not shown).

The first stop portion 13 is disposed at one end of the base 11 and defines a first receiving groove 16 with the partition portion 12 , and the first stopping portion 13 has at least a consistent hole 131 and a plurality of second fixing holes 132 . The through hole 131 is penetrated through the first stopping portion 13 for being worn by a rivet (not shown), and the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 is fixed on the wall surface of the hillside (Fig. The second fixing holes 132 are used for the additional reinforcing columns (not shown) to strengthen the structure of the soil and water conservation planting bricks 10 and assist the soil and water conservation planting blocks 10 It is fixed to another soil and water conservation planting brick (not shown).

The second stopping portion 14 is disposed at the other end of the base 11 and forms with the partition portion 12 A second receiving groove 17.

The reinforcing columns 15 are embedded in the base 11 , the partitioning portion 12 , the first stopping portion 13 and the second stopping portion 14 , and the reinforcing columns 15 are fixed to each other and at least one reinforcing column 15 is pierced from below the substrate 11 for inserting the ground or fixing to another soil and water conservation planting brick (not shown).

Therefore, the first accommodating groove 16 and the second accommodating groove 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 of the present invention can be used for planting flowers and plants to beautify the environment, and the first accommodating groove 16 and the first The second accommodating groove 17 can also be used as a drainage ditch for the drainage of the hillside, and the first accommodating groove 16 and the second accommodating groove 17 can also be planted with economical plants such as tea trees. At the same time, the effect of soil and water conservation is achieved.

It is to be noted that FIG. 1 is only a schematic view of a section of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10, wherein the through hole 131, the first fixing hole 121, the second fixing hole 132, and the number of the reinforcing columns 15 are The vertical direction of the cross section of the soil and water conservation planting bricks 10 can be increased side by side to meet actual needs.

In the present embodiment, the top end of the first stop portion 13 and the top end of the partition portion 12 respectively have a first recessed portion 161, and the first recessed portion 161 faces the first receiving slot 16, the first The recess 161 can be provided with a gutter cover (not shown), so that the gutter cover covers the first receiving groove 16 and limits the position of the gutter cover without any sliding, and can still be The surface of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 is kept flat.

In this embodiment, the top end of the second stop portion 14 and the top end of the partition portion 12 respectively have a second recess portion 171, and the second recess portion 171 faces the second receiving slot 17, the second The recess 171 is configured to cover a drain cover (not shown), and the drain cover covers the second receiving slot 17 Moreover, the position of the gutter cover is restricted without arbitrarily sliding, and the surface of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 can be kept flat.

In the embodiment, the bottom end of the first stopping portion 13 is thicker than the top end of the first stopping portion 13 . When the earth stop presses the first stopping portion 13, the pressing force adjacent to the bottom end of the first stopping portion 13 is greater than the pressing force adjacent to the top end of the first stopping portion 13, so that the bottom end is thicker The design of a stop portion 13 is such that the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 can support the pressing force of the earth and stone without being easily damaged, and can make the soil and water conservation planting tile 10 more stable. In addition, when the plurality of soil and water conservation planting bricks 10 are stacked, the first stopper portion 13 can support the weight applied from above, and the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 is not easily damaged.

In the embodiment, the bottom end of the second stopping portion 14 is thicker than the top end of the second stopping portion 14 . The design of the second stop portion 14 having a thicker bottom end can also make the soil and water conservation plant block 10 more stable and less susceptible to damage.

In the embodiment, the bottom end of the partition portion 12 is thicker than the top end of the first partition portion 12. The design of the partitioning portion 12 can make the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 more stable, especially when the plurality of soil and water conservation planting bricks 10 are stacked, the partitioning portion 12 can support the weight applied from above. The soil and water conservation planting brick 10 is not easily damaged.

In the embodiment, the reinforcing columns 15 are steel bars, and the base 11, the partitioning portion 12, the first stopping portion 13, and the second stopping portion 14 are integrally formed of concrete, so that the water and soil The planting brick 10 is maintained in a strong structure to withstand the squeezing of earth and stone and the scouring of rain.

Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 . FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the use state of the soil and water conservation planting brick according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a view showing the use of the soil and water conservation planting brick according to another specific embodiment of the present creation. A schematic view of the state. As shown in the figure, the multiple soil and water conservation planting bricks 10', 10" setting In the case of the wall surface of the hillside, the soil and water conservation planting bricks 10', 10" are stacked and fixed to each other along the wall surface of the hillside in a stepped manner. In the present embodiment, the reinforcement is formed from the bottom of the substrate 11. The post 15 is located below the second stop 14 .

Specifically, a soil and water conservation planting brick 10' is first disposed at a flat portion near the bottom of the wall surface of the hillside land, and the reinforcing column 15 piercing the base 11 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' is fixed to the flat portion. And a rivet 20 is passed through the water hole to maintain the through hole 131 of the first stop portion 13 of the planting brick 10', thereby fixing the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' to the wall surface of the hillside, and then taking another soil and water conservation. The planting brick 10" is stacked above the soil and water conservation planting brick 10', and the second accommodating groove 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" is located in the first accommodating groove of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' 16 above, at this time, the reinforcing column 15 penetrating from below the substrate 11 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" is received by the first accommodating groove 16 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' below, and The first fixing hole 121 and the second fixing hole 132 in the first receiving hole 16 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' are provided with a plurality of reinforcing columns 15', and the reinforcing columns 15' are kept from the soil and water. The reinforcing columns 15 pierced under the base 11 of the brick 10" are fixed to each other and then can be retained by the soil and water. A reinforcing column 15 ′ in a vertical cross-sectional direction is disposed in the first accommodating groove 16 of the planting brick 10 ′ to enhance the overall structure, and finally the concrete is poured into the first accommodating groove 16 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 ′. After the concrete is solidified, the soil and water conservation planting bricks 10" and the soil and water conservation planting bricks 10' can be firmly fixed to each other, and the other rivets 20 can be further passed through the soil and water conservation planting bricks 10" The through hole 131 of the first stopper portion 13 further fixes the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" to the wall surface of the hillside.

It should be noted that the number of the rivets 20 and the number of the reinforcing columns 15' may be increased side by side along the vertical direction of the section of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10', so that the soil and water conservation planting bricks 10' , 10" can be reliably fixed to each other. In addition, it should be understood that the soil and water conservation can be further Planting other soil and water conservation planting bricks (not shown) are sequentially stacked above the planting bricks 10", and are fixed to each other in the above manner to carry out soil and water conservation on the wall surface of the whole hillside. In addition, depending on the inclination of the wall surface of the hillside land The reinforcing column 15 which is inserted from the substrate 11 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" is placed in the first accommodating groove 16 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' to meet the actual soil and water conservation demand.

Furthermore, the reinforcing column 15 penetrating from below the substrate 11 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" can be further bent to form a hook shape to increase the contact area with the concrete, thereby strengthening the The soil and water retains the bonding force between the planting blocks 10', 10".

In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a gutter cover 30 is disposed on the first accommodating groove 16 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" as a ditch for drainage, and is maintained in the soil and water. The flower is planted in the second accommodating groove 17 of the planting brick 10", and another gully cover 30 is disposed on the second accommodating groove 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' as a ditch for drainage. The use form of the first accommodating groove 16 , the second accommodating groove 17 and the second accommodating groove 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10 ′ is not limited to the embodiment and the figure. As shown in the formula, the flower can be planted in the first accommodating groove 16 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10", and the flower is planted in the second accommodating groove 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10', or The first accommodating groove 16 and the second accommodating groove 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" are provided with a gutter cover 30, which can be adjusted according to actual needs.

As shown in FIG. 3, the plant is planted in the first accommodating tank 16 and the second accommodating tank 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10", and the second accommodating of the planting brick 10' is maintained in the soil and water. Planting flowers and plants in the trough 17 to achieve the effect of beautifying the environment, and if a plurality of soil and water conservation planting bricks are stacked on the wall of the entire hillside, the whole flower and grass landscape can be presented on the hillside and the soil and water conservation effect can be achieved at the same time.

Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of use of the soil and water conservation planting brick according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the soil and water conservation planting bricks 10', 10" are stepped along the wall. Stacked on each other, and injecting a certain height of water into the second accommodating tank 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' and the first accommodating tank 16 and the second accommodating tank 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" W, and placed in the hydroponic potted plant 40, here to the second holding trough 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' placed a pot of hydroponic potted plants 40 as an example to illustrate, the planting of the hydroponic potted 40 The flange 41 is erected in the second recessed portion 171, and the water W enters the hydroponic potted plant 40 through a drain hole (not shown) at the bottom of the hydroponic potted plant 40, so that the hydroponic plant can absorb water and grow smoothly. Moreover, the hydroponic potted plant 40 can be conveniently replaced with a hydroponic potted plant 40 of different kinds of flowers and plants with the seasons, so that the different surface of the hillside of each season can also have different beautiful landscapes.

In addition, it should be understood that the second accommodating groove 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10' and the first accommodating groove 16 and the second accommodating groove 17 of the soil and water conservation planting brick 10" are not Injecting water W, and directly placing the general potted plants, it is also possible to easily replace the potted plants with different types of flowers and plants with the seasons.

In summary, the water and soil conservation planting bricks of the present invention can quickly establish a retaining wall through a plurality of stacked and fixed ones, and can utilize the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating plant to grow and serve as drainage. Ditch is used to achieve soil and water conservation and to beautify the environment.

The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is only intended to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.

10‧‧‧Water and soil conservation planting bricks

11‧‧‧Base

12‧‧‧Departure

121‧‧‧First fixing hole

13‧‧‧First stop

131‧‧‧through holes

132‧‧‧Second fixing hole

14‧‧‧Second stop

15‧‧‧Strengthen column

16‧‧‧First accommodating slot

161‧‧‧First recess

17‧‧‧Second accommodating slot

171‧‧‧Second recess

Claims (9)

A soil and water conservation planting brick comprising: a base; a partition disposed on the base and having a plurality of first fixing holes; a first stopping portion disposed at one end of the base and forming with the partition a first receiving groove, and the first stopping portion has at least a consistent hole and a plurality of second fixing holes; a second stopping portion is disposed at the other end of the base and forms a second capacity with the separating portion And the plurality of reinforcing columns are embedded in the base, the partition, the first stop and the second stop, and the reinforcing pillars are fixed to each other, and at least one reinforcing pillar is fixed from the base Wear it underneath. The soil and water conservation planting brick according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the top end of the first stopping portion and the top end of the partition portion respectively have a first concave portion, the first concave portions facing the first receiving portion groove. The soil and water conservation planting brick according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the top end of the second stopping portion and the top end of the partition portion respectively have a second concave portion facing the second receiving portion. groove. The soil and water conservation planting brick according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing column penetrating from below the base is located below the second stop. The soil and water conservation planting brick according to claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the first stopping portion is thicker than the top end of the first stopping portion. The soil and water conservation planting brick according to claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the second stopping portion is thicker than the top end of the second stopping portion. The soil and water conservation planting brick according to claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the partition is thicker than the top end of the partition. The soil and water conservation planting brick according to claim 7, wherein the bottom end of the reinforcing column penetrating from below the base is bent to form a hook shape. The soil and water conservation planting brick according to any one of the items 1 to 8, wherein the reinforcing columns are steel bars.