CN204383589U - A kind of lid of cab structure - Google Patents
A kind of lid of cab structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204383589U CN204383589U CN201520038986.1U CN201520038986U CN204383589U CN 204383589 U CN204383589 U CN 204383589U CN 201520038986 U CN201520038986 U CN 201520038986U CN 204383589 U CN204383589 U CN 204383589U
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- Prior art keywords
- longeron
- lid
- plate
- cab structure
- bone frame
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- 210000003455 parietal bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of lid of cab structure, comprise top cover outside plate and roof skeleton; Top cover outside plate comprises front shroud, back shroud, left cover, right cover plate and inter panel; Front shroud, back shroud, left cover are all connected with inter panel with right cover plate; Roof skeleton comprises sinciput longeron, roof panel cross member, middle top longeron, rear top longeron and middle parietal bone frame; Sinciput longeron is connected with the front end of middle parietal bone frame, and roof panel cross member is connected with the both sides of middle parietal bone frame respectively, and middle top longeron is connected with the rear end of middle parietal bone frame, and rear top longeron is connected with middle top longeron is vertical; Top cover outside plate snaps onto the upper end of roof skeleton, and is welded and fixed with roof skeleton.Lid of cab structure of the present utility model, by optimizing the formation of lid of cab structure, avoiding lid of cab structure to occur that stress is concentrated, thus reaching the effect of stress dispersion.Also solved the problem of operator's compartment top Compressive Strength deficiency simultaneously by structure optimization, give maximum protection to driver and crew.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to auto Body Technology field, is specifically related to a kind of lid of cab structure.
Background technology
Heavily card operator's compartment is body-chassis frame construction, and bodywork system is made up of top cover assembly, floor assembly, left and right side wall assembly, front wall assembly and back wall assembly, forms body shell between each large assembly by being welded to each other together.Wherein top cover assembly plays vital effect in bodywork system, is arranged in bodywork system the top, to himself structure and requirement of strength higher.Top cover assembly is made up of the large branch unit of top cover outside plate assembly and roof skeleton assembly two, not only can installation function part and increase the space of operator's compartment, the most important thing is when operator's compartment bears top pressure, can play the effect of the personal safety of protection occupant.
Existing heavy card lid of cab structure design is too simple, and the total component block of outside plate is less, and because of profile comparatively large, yielding; Frame assembly especially simple beam in length and breadth connects, or does not simply have longeron, and the connection structure in length and breadth between beam is unreasonable.Simultaneously because lid of cab frame assembly structure is simple, there is no corresponding connecting panel between beam in length and breadth, when operator's compartment is subject to the pressure at top, pressure can only be born by the intensity of self, require higher to the material of sheet metal component, thus cause the development difficulty of mould large, manufacturing cost increases.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lid of cab structure, by optimizing the formation of lid of cab structure, avoid lid of cab structure to occur that stress is concentrated, the effective transmission of proof stress in Body in white frame, thus reach the effect of stress dispersion.Additionally by using common sheet metal component, reducing the material requirement to sheet metal component, decreasing the cost of exploitation material and mould, being also solved the problem of operator's compartment top Compressive Strength deficiency simultaneously by structure optimization, give maximum protection to driver and crew.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of lid of cab structure, comprises top cover outside plate and roof skeleton; Described top cover outside plate comprises front shroud, back shroud, left cover, right cover plate and inter panel; Described front shroud, described back shroud, described left cover are all connected with described inter panel with described right cover plate; Described roof skeleton comprises sinciput longeron, roof panel cross member, middle top longeron, rear top longeron and middle parietal bone frame; Described sinciput longeron is connected with the front end of described middle parietal bone frame, and described roof panel cross member is connected with the both sides of described middle parietal bone frame respectively, and described middle top longeron is connected with the rear end of described middle parietal bone frame, and described rear top longeron is connected with described middle top longeron is vertical; Described top cover outside plate snaps onto the upper end of described roof skeleton, and is welded and fixed with described roof skeleton.
Preferably, the side, lower end, the back side of described back shroud is provided with streamlined reefer housing adapter plate, and described back shroud is by being fixedly connected with streamlined reefer housing through the bolt of described streamlined reefer housing adapter plate.
Preferably, the outer face front lower ends of described right cover plate is provided with rearview mirror mounting plate, and described right cover plate is by being fixedly connected with back mirror through the bolt of described rearview mirror mounting plate.
Preferably, be also provided with inlet channel adapter plate in the middle part of the outer face of described right cover plate, described right cover plate is by being fixedly connected with inlet channel through the bolt of described inlet channel adapter plate.
Preferably, the end of described sinciput longeron is connected with " L " shape air regulator cross-beam connecting plate, and described air regulator cross-beam connecting plate is connected with air regulator crossbeam by welding.
Preferably, the junction of described rear top longeron and described middle top longeron is welded with reinforced company's fishplate bar.
Preferably, the end of described rear top longeron is provided with top cover back wall connecting panel, and described rear top longeron is by being fixedly connected with described back shroud through the bolt of top cover back wall connecting panel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Lid of cab structure of the present utility model, by optimizing the formation of lid of cab structure, being divided into top cover outside plate and roof skeleton two parts, and being increased the intensity of lid of cab structure by modularization assemble structure by lid of cab structure.Inter panel wherein on top cover outside plate combines with the middle parietal bone frame on roof skeleton, a part of lid of cab pressure can be born, owing to adopting modularization assemble welding, stress during major part pressurized can from roof skeleton all around four direction disperse, and stress to be passed on body shell by the crossbeam on roof skeleton and longeron.Because stress is not concentrated in a bit to produce lid of cab structure and destroys, so when lid of cab pressurized, can play a protective role to driver and crew.Modular splicing structure can dispersive stress faster in addition, so suitably reduce the requirement of strength of single building block, so just can the common sheet metal component of choice for use, thus the material requirement reduced sheet metal component, rear top longeron for main load then adopts high strength steel, so both by the assembled intensity increasing lid of cab structural entity, the cost of exploitation material and mould can be additionally reduced, effectively raised production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Next will be described in further detail specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the top cover outer panel structure figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the roof skeleton constructional drawing of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the top cover outside plate exploded view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the roof skeleton exploded view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cap structure assembly drowing of the utility model embodiment.
Mark in upper figure:
1, top cover outside plate 2, roof skeleton 3, front shroud
4, back shroud 5, left cover 6, right cover plate
7, inter panel 8, sinciput longeron 9, roof panel cross member
10, middle top longeron 11, rear top longeron 12, middle parietal bone frame
13, streamlined reefer housing adapter plate 14, rearview mirror mounting plate 15, inlet channel adapter plate
16, air regulator cross-beam connecting plate 17, reinforced company's fishplate bar 18, top cover back wall connecting panel
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not being interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, lid of cab structure of the present utility model, comprises top cover outside plate 1 and roof skeleton 2; Top cover outside plate 1 comprises front shroud 3, back shroud 4, left cover 5, right cover plate 6 and inter panel 7; Front shroud 3, back shroud 4, left cover 5 are all connected with inter panel 7 with right cover plate 6; Roof skeleton 2 comprises sinciput longeron 8, roof panel cross member 9, middle top longeron 10, rear top longeron 11 and middle parietal bone frame 12; Sinciput longeron 8 is connected with the front end of middle parietal bone frame 12, and roof panel cross member 9 is connected with the both sides of middle parietal bone frame 12 respectively, and middle top longeron 10 is connected with the rear end of middle parietal bone frame 12, and rear top longeron 11 is connected with middle top longeron 10 is vertical; Top cover outside plate 1 snaps onto the upper end of roof skeleton 2, and is welded and fixed with roof skeleton 2.Lid of cab structure of the present utility model, by optimizing the formation of lid of cab structure, being divided into top cover outside plate 1 and roof skeleton 2 two parts, and being increased the intensity of lid of cab structure by modularization assemble structure by lid of cab structure.Inter panel 7 wherein on top cover outside plate 1 combines with the middle parietal bone frame 12 on roof skeleton 2, a part of lid of cab pressure can be born, owing to adopting modularization assemble welding, stress during major part pressurized can from roof skeleton 2 all around four direction disperse, and stress to be passed on body shell by the crossbeam on roof skeleton 2 and longeron.Because stress is not concentrated in a bit to produce lid of cab structure and destroys, so when lid of cab pressurized, can play a protective role to driver and crew.Modular splicing structure can dispersive stress faster in addition, so suitably reduce the requirement of strength of single building block, so just can the common sheet metal component of choice for use, thus the material requirement reduced sheet metal component, rear top longeron for main load then adopts high strength steel, so both by the assembled intensity increasing lid of cab structural entity, the cost of exploitation material and mould can be additionally reduced, effectively raised production efficiency.
As shown in Figure 3, the side, lower end, the back side of back shroud 4 is provided with streamlined reefer housing adapter plate 13, and back shroud 4 is by being fixedly connected with streamlined reefer housing through the bolt of streamlined reefer housing adapter plate 13.Utilize streamlined reefer housing adapter plate 13 streamlined reefer housing can be fixedly attached on top cover outside plate 1, when streamlined reefer housing is subject to the stress influence of wind, stress can be delivered on top cover outside plate 1 by back shroud 4, then be passed on roof skeleton 2 by top cover outside plate 1, Stress transmit is on body shell the most at last, so just can ensure that streamlined reefer housing because of stressed excessive and produce damaged or fracture, can not effectively raise the service life of streamlined reefer housing.
It can also be seen that from Fig. 3, the outer face front lower ends of right cover plate 6 is provided with rearview mirror mounting plate 14, right cover plate 6 is by being fixedly connected with back mirror through the bolt of rearview mirror mounting plate 14, in the middle part of the outer face of right cover plate 6, be also provided with inlet channel adapter plate 15, right cover plate 6 is by being fixedly connected with inlet channel through the bolt of inlet channel adapter plate 15 simultaneously.Back mirror is very important parts for vehicle driving safety, and back mirror be easily subject to vehicle vibration stress impact and produce rock, when back mirror is fixedly attached on top cover outside plate 1 by rearview mirror mounting plate 14, the stress that back mirror is subject to also can be delivered on body shell by top cover outside plate 1 and roof skeleton 2, so just can ensure that back mirror can not be subject to the impact of vibration stress in vehicle travel process, actv. improves the service life of back mirror.In like manner, inlet channel is owing to needing the air providing burning to driving engine, also the stress influence of wind during air inlet can be subject to, if the fixing insecure or uneven easy generation of stress dispersion loosens, the work of driving engine can be affected time serious, when inlet channel is connected to top cover outside plate by inlet channel adapter plate 15, the stress that air inlet produces can be passed on body shell by top cover outside plate 1 and roof skeleton 2, actv. improves the intensity of inlet channel, increase the service life of inlet channel, ensure the normal work of driving engine.
As shown in Figure 4, the end of sinciput longeron 8 is connected with " L " shape air regulator cross-beam connecting plate 16, and air regulator cross-beam connecting plate 16 is connected with air regulator crossbeam by welding.Front Windshield is the bearing surface of vehicle forefront, need to bear vehicle front wind-force suffered in the process of moving, usually suffered stress can be born by air regulator crossbeam, long-term stressed meeting makes the intensity of air regulator crossbeam decline, and can by the Stress transmit suffered by air regulator crossbeam on roof skeleton 2 by air regulator cross-beam connecting plate 16, then roof skeleton 2 is passed through by Stress transmit on body shell, stress can be made progressively to disperse by transmitting layer by layer, can reduce thus and make air regulator crossbeam produce distortion because stress concentrates, and then minimizing front windshield glass produces the possibility of breaking because of discontinuity, the service life of effective raising air regulator.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, reinforced company's fishplate bar 17 is welded with at rear top longeron 11 and the junction of middle top longeron 10.Owing to being vertical connection between rear top longeron 11 and middle top longeron 10, so when stress being disperseed after middle parietal bone frame 12 is stressed, easily concentrate at the junction generation stress of rear top longeron 11 and middle top longeron 10, time has grown easy generation distortion or fracture, utilize reinforced company's fishplate bar 17 can improve the junction intensity of rear top longeron 11 and middle top longeron 10, stress can be transmitted to vehicle body smoothly by reinforced company's fishplate bar 17, and then improve the service life of cap structure entirety.Meanwhile, be also provided with top cover back wall connecting panel 18 at the end of rear top longeron 11, rear top longeron 11 is fixedly connected with back shroud 4 by the bolt through top cover back wall connecting panel 18.Utilize top cover back wall connecting panel 18 rear top longeron 11 and back shroud 4 can be fixed together, owing to being also connected with streamlined reefer housing adapter plate 13 on back shroud 4, rear top longeron 11 and back shroud 4 are bolted, and are conducive to installing streamlined reefer housing and keeping in repair, and improve convenience.
Structure of the present utility model, feature and action effect is described in detail above according to illustrated embodiment; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; but the utility model does not limit practical range with shown in drawing; every change done according to conception of the present utility model; or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations; do not exceed yet specification sheets with diagram contain spiritual time, all should in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a lid of cab structure, is characterized in that: comprise top cover outside plate and roof skeleton;
Described top cover outside plate comprises front shroud, back shroud, left cover, right cover plate and inter panel; Described front shroud, described back shroud, described left cover are all connected with described inter panel with described right cover plate;
Described roof skeleton comprises sinciput longeron, roof panel cross member, middle top longeron, rear top longeron and middle parietal bone frame; Described sinciput longeron is connected with the front end of described middle parietal bone frame, and described roof panel cross member is connected with the both sides of described middle parietal bone frame respectively, and described middle top longeron is connected with the rear end of described middle parietal bone frame, and described rear top longeron is connected with described middle top longeron is vertical;
Described top cover outside plate snaps onto the upper end of described roof skeleton, and is welded and fixed with described roof skeleton.
2. lid of cab structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the side, lower end, the back side of described back shroud is provided with streamlined reefer housing adapter plate, and described back shroud is by being fixedly connected with streamlined reefer housing through the bolt of described streamlined reefer housing adapter plate.
3. lid of cab structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the outer face front lower ends of described right cover plate is provided with rearview mirror mounting plate, and described right cover plate is by being fixedly connected with back mirror through the bolt of described rearview mirror mounting plate.
4. lid of cab structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is also provided with inlet channel adapter plate in the middle part of the outer face of described right cover plate, and described right cover plate is by being fixedly connected with inlet channel through the bolt of described inlet channel adapter plate.
5. lid of cab structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the end of described sinciput longeron is connected with " L " shape air regulator cross-beam connecting plate, and described air regulator cross-beam connecting plate is connected with air regulator crossbeam by welding.
6. lid of cab structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the junction of described rear top longeron and described middle top longeron is welded with reinforced company's fishplate bar.
7. lid of cab structure according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the end of described rear top longeron is provided with top cover back wall connecting panel, and described rear top longeron is by being fixedly connected with described back shroud through the bolt of top cover back wall connecting panel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520038986.1U CN204383589U (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | A kind of lid of cab structure |
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CN201520038986.1U CN204383589U (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | A kind of lid of cab structure |
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CN204383589U true CN204383589U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201520038986.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204383589U (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | A kind of lid of cab structure |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107598408A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江戴德隆翠汽车有限公司 | A kind of attachment structure and welding method of no side window van gusset and top cover |
CN112849280A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 | Split type SMC top cover for heavy truck cab |
CN113879406A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-04 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Novel roof of middle-high top series passenger car and manufacturing method thereof |
CN114655315A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-06-24 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Commercial vehicle top cover, commercial vehicle and assembling method |
-
2015
- 2015-01-20 CN CN201520038986.1U patent/CN204383589U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107598408A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江戴德隆翠汽车有限公司 | A kind of attachment structure and welding method of no side window van gusset and top cover |
CN112849280A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 | Split type SMC top cover for heavy truck cab |
CN112849280B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2024-08-16 | 陕西汽车集团股份有限公司 | Split type SMC top cover for heavy truck cab |
CN113879406A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-04 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Novel roof of middle-high top series passenger car and manufacturing method thereof |
CN114655315A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-06-24 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Commercial vehicle top cover, commercial vehicle and assembling method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150610 Termination date: 20190120 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |