CN204376815U - A kind of adjustable photovoltaic support - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable photovoltaic support Download PDFInfo
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- CN204376815U CN204376815U CN201520059244.7U CN201520059244U CN204376815U CN 204376815 U CN204376815 U CN 204376815U CN 201520059244 U CN201520059244 U CN 201520059244U CN 204376815 U CN204376815 U CN 204376815U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种可调节光伏支架。 The utility model relates to an adjustable photovoltaic bracket.
背景技术 Background technique
众所周知,在当今能源短缺的现状下,各国都加紧了发展光伏的步伐。中国已将新能源产业上升为国家战略产。随着国内光伏产业规模逐步扩大、未来国内光伏容量将大幅增加,显然如何提高光伏发电量、降低成本将会是大家共同探讨的话题,光伏板靠吸收大自然的太阳光产生电能、太阳光的强度直接影响着光伏板发电量,每个地区春、夏、秋、冬四个季节太阳的照射角度都是不一致的。如何才能使光伏板最大程度的吸引阳光成为光伏行业急需解决的一个问题,现有技术急需一种可以进行角度调节的可调节光伏支架。 As we all know, under the current situation of energy shortage, all countries have stepped up the pace of developing photovoltaics. China has upgraded the new energy industry to a national strategic industry. With the gradual expansion of the scale of the domestic photovoltaic industry and the large increase in domestic photovoltaic capacity in the future, it is obvious that how to increase photovoltaic power generation and reduce costs will be a topic for everyone to discuss. Photovoltaic panels generate electricity by absorbing natural sunlight. The intensity directly affects the power generation of photovoltaic panels, and the angles of sunlight in the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter in each region are inconsistent. How to make photovoltaic panels attract sunlight to the greatest extent has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently in the photovoltaic industry. The existing technology is in urgent need of an adjustable photovoltaic bracket that can adjust the angle.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺陷,提供一种可以进行角度调节的可调节光伏支架。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, and provide an adjustable photovoltaic bracket capable of adjusting the angle.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是提供了一种可调节光伏支架,包括立柱和铰接于立柱上端的光伏板连接臂,所述立柱与光伏板连接臂铰接的位置形成铰接部;所述光伏板连接臂上设有一个驱动光伏板连接臂围绕铰接部转动的转动调节架,所述立柱上设有限制转动调节架随光伏板连接臂一起转动的锁销,所述转动调节架转动至预定角度状态下与锁销配合锁紧或者打开。通过使用本专利所述的支架,根据随时变化的阳光照射角度,随时转动光伏板连接臂来调节光伏板的角度,调节完后用锁销锁紧,使光伏板始终处于较高的阳光吸收率。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is to provide an adjustable photovoltaic bracket, including a column and a photovoltaic panel connecting arm hinged on the upper end of the column, and the position where the column and the photovoltaic panel connecting arm are hinged forms a hinge; the The connecting arm of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a rotating adjustment frame that drives the connecting arm of the photovoltaic panel to rotate around the hinge, and the column is provided with a lock pin that restricts the rotating adjustment frame from rotating together with the connecting arm of the photovoltaic panel. When it reaches a predetermined angle, it cooperates with the lock pin to lock or open. By using the bracket described in this patent, according to the changing sunlight angle at any time, turn the photovoltaic panel connecting arm at any time to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel, and lock it with the lock pin after adjustment, so that the photovoltaic panel is always at a higher sunlight absorption rate .
作为优选地,所述转动调节架为半圆弧形的转动调节架;所述转动调节架两端与光伏板连接臂固定,所述转动调节架圆心与铰接部重合,所述转动调节架开口朝上。这样的半圆弧形的转动调节架便于在立柱的同一位置设置锁销进行锁紧。 Preferably, the rotation adjustment frame is a semicircular arc rotation adjustment frame; both ends of the rotation adjustment frame are fixed to the connecting arms of the photovoltaic panel, the center of the rotation adjustment frame coincides with the hinge part, and the opening of the rotation adjustment frame faces superior. Such a semi-arc-shaped rotating adjustment frame is convenient for setting a locking pin at the same position of the column for locking.
作为优选地,所述转动调节架两端通过连接板与光伏板连接臂固定,所述转动调节架上设有转动把手。这样的设计是对方案的进一步优化。 Preferably, the two ends of the rotation adjustment frame are fixed to the connecting arms of the photovoltaic panel through the connecting plate, and the rotation adjustment frame is provided with a rotation handle. Such a design is a further optimization of the scheme.
作为优选地,所述立柱包括两根并排竖立的矩形管和设置在矩形管底部的底板,所述铰接部设置在两根矩形管上端之间,所述立柱与光伏板连接臂在铰接部位置通过销轴螺杆连接。这样的立柱结构简单牢固。 Preferably, the column includes two rectangular tubes standing side by side and a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the rectangular tubes, the hinge part is arranged between the upper ends of the two rectangular tubes, and the connecting arm of the column and the photovoltaic panel is at the position of the hinge part Connected by pin and screw. Such a column structure is simple and firm.
作为优选地,所述转动调节架转动于两根矩形管之间,所述矩形管之间设有加强连接块,所述锁销设置在加强连接块上,所述转动调节架径向均布有与锁销配合的销孔。这样的设计是对方案的进一步优化。 Preferably, the rotation adjustment frame rotates between two rectangular tubes, a reinforced connection block is arranged between the rectangular tubes, the lock pin is arranged on the reinforced connection block, and the rotation adjustment frame is radially evenly distributed There are pin holes for matching lock pins. Such a design is a further optimization of the scheme.
作为优选地,所述立柱、转动调节架、光伏板连接臂和锁销构成一个调节组件,所述调节组件并排设有多个,多个调节组件之间平行的光伏板连接臂之间通过多根平行的横梁连接,横梁和光伏板连接臂组成与光伏板配合连接的矩形连接框体。这样的设计可以在矩形连接框体设置多块光伏板,使得调节组件可以同时调节面积更大的光伏板面。 Preferably, the column, the rotating adjustment frame, the connecting arm of the photovoltaic panel and the locking pin constitute an adjustment assembly, and multiple adjustment assemblies are arranged side by side, and the parallel connection arms of the photovoltaic panel between the plurality of adjustment assemblies pass through multiple The parallel beams are connected, and the beams and the connecting arms of the photovoltaic panels form a rectangular connection frame that is matched and connected with the photovoltaic panels. Such a design can set multiple photovoltaic panels in the rectangular connection frame, so that the adjustment component can simultaneously adjust the photovoltaic panels with a larger area.
作为优选地,所述底板下端设有底座,所述底板与底座水平转动连接。这样的设计便于立柱进行转动,调整间距。 Preferably, a base is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is horizontally rotatably connected to the base. This design is convenient for the column to rotate and adjust the spacing.
本实用新型的优点和有益效果在于:通过使用本专利所述的支架,根据随时变化的阳光照射角度,随时转动光伏板连接臂来调节光伏板的角度,调节完后用锁销锁紧,使光伏板始终处于较高的阳光吸收率。 The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using the bracket described in this patent, according to the changing sunlight angle at any time, the connecting arm of the photovoltaic panel can be rotated at any time to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel. Photovoltaic panels are always at a high sunlight absorption rate.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型调节组件并排设置结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the adjustment components of the utility model side by side;
图3为立柱结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of column structure;
图4为底板结构示意图。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure.
图中:1、立柱;2、光伏板连接臂;3、铰接部;4、转动调节架;5、锁销;6、连接板;7、转动把手;8、矩形管;9、底板;10、加强连接块;11、销孔;12、横梁;13、底座;14、弧形孔。 In the figure: 1. Upright column; 2. Photovoltaic panel connecting arm; 3. Hinge part; 4. Rotating adjustment frame; 5. Lock pin; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Rotating handle; 8. Rectangular tube; 1. Reinforced connection block; 11. Pin hole; 12. Beam; 13. Base; 14. Arc hole.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is further described. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
如图1-图4所示,一种可调节光伏支架,包括立柱1和铰接于立柱1上端的光伏板连接臂2,所述立柱1与光伏板连接臂2铰接的位置形成铰接部3;所述光伏板连接臂2上设有一个驱动光伏板连接臂2围绕铰接部3转动的转动调节架4,所述立柱1上设有限制转动调节架4随光伏板连接臂2一起转动的锁销5,所述转动调节架4转动至预定角度状态下与锁销5配合锁紧或者打开。 As shown in Figures 1-4, an adjustable photovoltaic support includes a column 1 and a photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 hinged on the upper end of the column 1, and the hinged position of the column 1 and the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 forms a hinge part 3; The photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 is provided with a rotation adjusting frame 4 that drives the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 to rotate around the hinge 3 , and the column 1 is provided with a lock that restricts the rotation adjusting frame 4 to rotate together with the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 Pin 5, when the rotation adjustment frame 4 rotates to a predetermined angle state, it cooperates with the lock pin 5 to lock or open.
所述转动调节架4为半圆弧形的转动调节架4;所述转动调节架4两端与光伏板连接臂2固定,所述转动调节架4圆心与铰接部3重合,所述转动调节架4开口朝上。 The rotation adjustment frame 4 is a semicircular arc rotation adjustment frame 4; the two ends of the rotation adjustment frame 4 are fixed with the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2, the center of the rotation adjustment frame 4 coincides with the hinge part 3, and the rotation adjustment frame 4 4 The opening faces upwards.
所述转动调节架4两端通过连接板6与光伏板连接臂2固定,所述转动调节架4上设有转动把手7。 Both ends of the rotating adjustment frame 4 are fixed to the connecting arm 2 of the photovoltaic panel through a connecting plate 6 , and a rotating handle 7 is provided on the rotating adjusting frame 4 .
所述立柱1包括两根并排竖立的矩形管8和设置在矩形管8底部的底板9,所述铰接部3设置在两根矩形管8上端之间,所述立柱1与光伏板连接臂2在铰接部3位置通过销轴螺杆连接。 The column 1 includes two rectangular tubes 8 standing side by side and a bottom plate 9 arranged at the bottom of the rectangular tubes 8, the hinge part 3 is arranged between the upper ends of the two rectangular tubes 8, the column 1 is connected to the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 At the position of the hinge part 3, it is connected by a pin shaft and a screw.
所述转动调节架4转动于两根矩形管8之间,所述矩形管8之间设有加强连接块10,所述锁销5设置在加强连接块10上,所述转动调节架4径向均布有与锁销5配合的销孔11。 The rotating adjusting frame 4 is rotated between two rectangular tubes 8, and a reinforcing connection block 10 is arranged between the rectangular tubes 8, and the lock pin 5 is arranged on the reinforcing connecting block 10, and the rotating adjusting frame 4 diameter There are pin holes 11 cooperating with the lock pins 5 evenly distributed in the direction.
所述立柱1、转动调节架4、光伏板连接臂2和锁销5构成一个调节组件,所述调节组件并排设有多个,多个调节组件之间平行的光伏板连接臂2之间通过多根平行的横梁12连接,横梁12和光伏板连接臂2组成与光伏板配合连接的矩形连接框体。 The column 1, the rotation adjustment frame 4, the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 and the lock pin 5 constitute an adjustment assembly, and there are multiple adjustment assemblies arranged side by side, and the parallel photovoltaic panel connection arms 2 between the multiple adjustment assemblies pass through A plurality of parallel crossbeams 12 are connected, and the crossbeams 12 and the connecting arms 2 of the photovoltaic panels form a rectangular connection frame that is mated and connected with the photovoltaic panels.
所述底板9下端设有底座13,所述底板9与底座13水平转动连接。所述底板9上设有弧形孔14,便于底板9转动,同时对转动角度进行一定的限制。 The lower end of the base plate 9 is provided with a base 13, and the base plate 9 is connected with the base 13 for horizontal rotation. The bottom plate 9 is provided with an arc-shaped hole 14 to facilitate the rotation of the bottom plate 9 and at the same time limit the rotation angle to a certain extent.
如图1,使用时,将光伏板固定在光伏板连接臂2上,根据阳光的角度调节需求,通过把手转动转动调节架4,转动调节架4带动光伏板连接臂2围绕交接部转动,当调节至光伏板与阳光垂直时,通过锁销5将转动调节架4锁紧,以达到提高光照利用效率的目的; As shown in Figure 1, when in use, the photovoltaic panel is fixed on the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2, and according to the angle adjustment requirements of the sunlight, the adjusting frame 4 is rotated by the handle, and the rotating adjusting frame 4 drives the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 to rotate around the junction. When the photovoltaic panel is adjusted to be perpendicular to the sunlight, the rotating adjustment frame 4 is locked by the locking pin 5, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the light utilization efficiency;
如图2,作为一种优选的方案,将所述立柱1、转动调节架4、光伏板连接臂2和锁销5构成一个调节组件,所述调节组件并排设有多个,多个调节组件之间平行的光伏板连接臂2之间通过多根平行的横梁12连接,横梁12和光伏板连接臂2组成与光伏板配合连接的矩形连接框体,将光伏板拼接固定在矩形连接框体上,根据阳光的角度调节需求,同步调节多个调节组件上的光伏板连接臂2角度,实现提高光照利用效率的目的。 As shown in Figure 2, as a preferred solution, the column 1, the rotation adjustment frame 4, the photovoltaic panel connecting arm 2 and the lock pin 5 constitute an adjustment assembly, and the adjustment assembly is provided with multiple, multiple adjustment assemblies The parallel photovoltaic panel connecting arms 2 are connected by a plurality of parallel beams 12. The beams 12 and the photovoltaic panel connecting arms 2 form a rectangular connection frame that cooperates with the photovoltaic panels, and the photovoltaic panels are spliced and fixed on the rectangular connection frame. On the one hand, according to the angle adjustment requirements of the sunlight, the angles of the photovoltaic panel connecting arms 2 on multiple adjustment components are adjusted synchronously, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the light utilization efficiency.
多个调节组件并排设置时,可能会存在一定的平行误差,通过转动底板9,可以调整。 When multiple adjustment components are arranged side by side, there may be a certain parallel error, which can be adjusted by rotating the bottom plate 9 .
本实用新型所述的支架结构简单、稳定可靠,经济效益高,经过实验数据得出,采用此光伏支架结构比固定式支架发电量增加12%左右。 The support structure described in the utility model is simple, stable and reliable, and has high economic benefits. According to experimental data, the power generation of the photovoltaic support structure is increased by about 12% compared with the fixed support structure.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. And retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105539162A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 杨申海 | Solar charging electric vehicle |
CN106160638A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-11-23 | 四川中惯科技股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic bracket aligning device |
CN107634708A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-26 | 镇江世星母线有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive adjustable photovoltaic support |
CN110409912A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-11-05 | 郑州大学体育学院 | A kind of Portable travelling tent support |
CN112953368A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 | Mountain region photovoltaic fixed adjustable support suitable for manual operation |
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2015
- 2015-01-28 CN CN201520059244.7U patent/CN204376815U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105539162A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-05-04 | 杨申海 | Solar charging electric vehicle |
CN106160638A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-11-23 | 四川中惯科技股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic bracket aligning device |
CN106160638B (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-05-01 | 四川中惯科技股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic bracket aligning device |
CN107634708A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-26 | 镇江世星母线有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive adjustable photovoltaic support |
CN110409912A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-11-05 | 郑州大学体育学院 | A kind of Portable travelling tent support |
CN112953368A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 中国电建集团贵州电力设计研究院有限公司 | Mountain region photovoltaic fixed adjustable support suitable for manual operation |
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