CN109802629B - Single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket and adjusting method thereof - Google Patents
Single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket and adjusting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109802629B CN109802629B CN201910169926.6A CN201910169926A CN109802629B CN 109802629 B CN109802629 B CN 109802629B CN 201910169926 A CN201910169926 A CN 201910169926A CN 109802629 B CN109802629 B CN 109802629B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A single-column angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a single-column angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket and an adjusting method thereof. The solar photovoltaic panel support is characterized by comprising a support body, wherein the support body comprises a stand column installed on a reinforced concrete foundation, a stand column is connected to the stand column, the top end of the stand column is hinged to an oblique beam for placing a solar photovoltaic panel, an angle adjusting unit is arranged on the stand column and comprises an adjusting arm, an adjusting hole is formed in the adjusting arm, a through connecting groove is formed in the stand column, a fixing hole is formed in the direction perpendicular to the connecting groove, the adjusting arm penetrates through the connecting groove, the adjusting hole and the fixing hole are matched and fixed, and the left end and the right end of the adjusting arm are fixedly connected with the oblique beam through a supporting frame respectively. The maximum generated energy is obtained by vertically irradiating the solar photovoltaic panel with sunlight, the power generation efficiency is improved, and the method has the positive effect of high practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket and an adjusting method thereof.
Background
Solar energy is a clean, environment-friendly and renewable energy source. Compared with the traditional coal electric energy source, the energy source can greatly reduce the carbon emission, reduce the environmental pollution, reduce the ecological damage and save the social resource. Solar applications typically convert absorbed solar light energy into electrical energy through a solar panel. Solar panels are typically mounted on the roof or floor by brackets. When the incident ray direction of the sun is perpendicular to the solar cell panel, the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is highest, and the direction of the sun is continuously changed along with the time due to the influence of the factors such as rotation and revolution around the earth. Therefore, as the direction of the sunlight changes, the solar cell panel needs to be angularly adjusted to obtain the maximum power generation efficiency.
However, the support used at present is usually of a fixed structure, and after the solar panel is fixed on the support, the solar panel can be placed at a fixed inclination angle, and when the irradiation direction of sunlight is changed, the power generation amount of the solar panel can be greatly affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket and an adjusting method thereof, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the power generation efficiency and ensuring the maximum power generation capacity.
The invention provides a single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket which is characterized by comprising a bracket body, wherein the bracket body comprises a stand column installed on a reinforced concrete foundation, the stand column is connected with a stand rod, the top end of the stand rod is hinged with an oblique beam for placing a solar photovoltaic panel, an angle adjusting unit is arranged on the stand column and comprises an adjusting arm, an adjusting hole is formed in the adjusting arm, a through connecting groove is formed in the stand column, a fixing hole is formed in the direction perpendicular to the connecting groove, the adjusting arm penetrates through the connecting groove, the adjusting hole and the fixing hole are matched and fixed, and the left end and the right end of the adjusting arm are fixedly connected with the oblique beam through a supporting frame respectively.
Further, five adjusting holes are formed in the adjusting arm, the five adjusting holes form a circle with the same radius by taking the hinging point of the top end of the vertical rod and the oblique beam as the circle center, and the adjacent two adjusting holes form an included angle of 11 degrees.
Further, one end of the adjusting arm is connected with an adjusting rod body.
Further, the adjusting holes adopt waist-shaped holes, and comprise a first adjusting hole, a second adjusting hole, a third adjusting hole, a fourth adjusting hole and a fifth adjusting hole, 36 days are used as an adjusting period between two adjacent adjusting holes, wherein in the fixed state of the first adjusting hole and the upright post, the corresponding adjusted initial time is winter to winter; in the fixed state of the fifth adjusting hole and the upright post, the corresponding adjusted initial time is summer.
The invention provides a method for adjusting a single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: on the day of winter, the adjusting arm is rotated by the adjusting rod body, so that a first adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is matched, connected and fixed with a fixing hole on the upright post;
step 2: after 36 days, the adjusting arm is rotated through the adjusting rod body, so that a second adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is fixedly connected with a fixing hole on the upright post in a matched mode, the rotating adjusting arm is sequentially adjusted according to a time adjusting period of 36 days, the adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is fixedly connected with an upper fixing hole of the upright post in a matched mode in sequence, until a fifth adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is matched with the fixing hole on the upright post, and at the moment, the initial time after the fifth adjusting hole is correspondingly adjusted after the fifth adjusting hole is fixedly connected with the fixing hole on the upright post is summer to day;
step 3: the adjusting arm is rotated in the opposite direction in a time adjustment period of 36 days, the adjusting arm is rotated in the opposite direction from the fifth adjusting hole in sequence in the time adjustment period of 36 days, and the adjusting holes on the adjusting arm are sequentially matched with the upper fixing holes of the upright post in a connecting and fixing mode until the first adjusting holes on the adjusting arm are matched with the fixing holes on the upright post, and at the moment, the initial time after corresponding adjustment after the first adjusting holes are combined and fixed with the fixing holes on the upright post is winter.
According to the single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket and the adjusting method thereof, the adjusting arm can be adjusted to change the included angle between the solar photovoltaic panel and the horizontal plane through the action of the adjusting rod body, so that the angle between the solar ray and the solar photovoltaic panel in the current time is controlled, the solar photovoltaic panel is vertically irradiated by sunlight to obtain the maximum generated energy, the generating efficiency is improved, and the solar photovoltaic bracket has the positive effects of being strong in practicability.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and,
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the top of the pole of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the end of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the junction of the diagonal beam and the solar photovoltaic panel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting arm of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an adjustment state diagram of the present invention when five adjustment holes are fixed to the upright respectively.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the single-column angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket provided by the invention comprises a bracket body, wherein the bracket body comprises a stand column 1 and a stand rod 2, wherein the stand column 1 and the stand rod 2 are sequentially arranged on a reinforced concrete foundation 8. The top of the vertical rod is hinged with an inclined beam 3 for placing a solar photovoltaic panel 4. The angle adjusting unit is arranged on the upright post and comprises an adjusting arm 5, an adjusting hole is formed in the adjusting arm, a left-right through connecting groove is formed in the upright post, a fixing hole 6 is formed in the upright post in the vertical direction of the connecting groove, the adjusting arm penetrates through the connecting groove, the adjusting hole and the fixing hole are fixed through bolt matching, and the left end and the right end of the adjusting arm are fixedly connected with the inclined beam through a supporting frame 7 respectively. Specifically, five adjusting holes are formed in the adjusting arm, the five adjusting holes form a circle with the top end of the vertical rod and the hinging point of the oblique beam as the circle center, the radius is the same, the two adjacent adjusting holes form an included angle of 11 degrees, according to measurement and calculation, the included angle between the solar photovoltaic panel and the horizontal plane can be adjusted by adjusting the fixed positions of the different adjusting holes on the vertical rod, so that the vertical irradiation of solar rays is ensured, the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved, and the generated energy of the solar photovoltaic panel is increased. Preferably, the adjustment holes are waist-shaped holes, although in a specific embodiment, the fixing holes formed on the upright posts can also be waist-shaped holes, so as to facilitate flexible fastening in a specific implementation process. In this embodiment, the adjusting holes include a first adjusting hole 5-1, a second adjusting hole 5-2, a third adjusting hole 5-3, a fourth adjusting hole 5-4 and a fifth adjusting hole 5-5, and a time adjusting period is 36 days between two adjacent adjusting holes, wherein in a fixed state of the first adjusting hole and the upright post, the corresponding adjusted initial time is winter to day; in the fixed state of the fifth adjusting hole and the upright post, the corresponding adjusted initial time is summer.
In addition, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the adjusting arm, an adjusting rod body 9 is further provided at one end of the adjusting arm. When the adjusting rod is specifically arranged, the top end of the adjusting rod body is provided with a bolt hole, and the connecting hole 10 corresponding to one end part of the adjusting arm is arranged, so that the top end part of the adjusting rod body is fixedly arranged at one end part of the adjusting arm through bolt connection.
The invention provides a method for adjusting a single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: on the day of winter, the adjusting arm is rotated by the adjusting rod body, so that a first adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is matched, connected and fixed with a fixing hole on the upright post;
step 2: after 36 days, the adjusting arm is rotated by the adjusting rod body, so that a second adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is fixedly connected with a fixing hole on the upright post in a matched mode, the rotating adjusting arm is sequentially adjusted according to a time adjustment period of 36 days, and the third adjusting hole and a fourth adjusting hole are sequentially connected with the fixing hole on the upright post in a matched mode and are fixedly connected with each other in parallel, until a fifth adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is matched with the fixing hole on the upright post, and at the moment, the initial time after the fifth adjusting hole is correspondingly adjusted after being connected and fixed with the fixing hole on the upright post is summer to day;
step 3: the adjusting arm is rotated in the opposite direction in a time adjustment period of 36 days, the adjusting arm is rotated in the opposite direction from the fifth adjusting hole in sequence in the time adjustment period of 36 days, and the adjusting holes on the adjusting arm are sequentially matched with the connection fixing of the upper fixing holes of the stand columns, so that the fourth adjusting holes and the third adjusting holes on the adjusting arm are respectively matched and connected with the fixing holes on the stand columns in parallel, until the first adjusting holes on the adjusting arm are matched with the fixing holes on the stand columns, and at the moment, the initial time after the corresponding adjustment is winter to the day after the connection fixing of the first adjusting holes and the fixing holes on the stand columns.
Through the use of this device, can the manual regulation photovoltaic board with the angle of solar ray for solar ray is close the state of perpendicular irradiation solar photovoltaic board, thereby obtains the biggest generated energy, improves generating efficiency, has simple and easy, the effect that the practicality is strong.
Claims (2)
1. The single-column angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket is characterized by comprising a bracket body, wherein the bracket body comprises a stand column installed on a reinforced concrete foundation, the stand column is connected with a stand rod, the top end of the stand rod is hinged with an oblique beam for placing a solar photovoltaic panel, an angle adjusting unit is arranged on the stand column and comprises an adjusting arm, an adjusting hole is formed in the adjusting arm, a through connecting groove is formed in the stand column, a fixing hole is formed in the direction perpendicular to the connecting groove, the adjusting arm penetrates through the connecting groove, the adjusting hole and the fixing hole are matched and fixed, and the left end and the right end of the adjusting arm are fixedly connected with the oblique beam through a supporting frame respectively;
five adjusting holes are formed in the adjusting arm, the five adjusting holes form a circle with the same radius by taking the hinging point of the top end of the vertical rod and the oblique beam as the center of a circle, and two adjacent adjusting holes form an included angle of 11 degrees;
the adjusting holes adopt waist-shaped holes, and comprise a first adjusting hole, a second adjusting hole, a third adjusting hole, a fourth adjusting hole and a fifth adjusting hole
The adjusting holes are adjacent to each other, 36 days is taken as an adjusting period, and the initial time after the corresponding adjustment is winter to day under the fixed state of the first adjusting hole and the upright post; in the fixed state of the fifth adjusting hole and the upright post, the corresponding adjusted initial time is summer to the day;
one end of the adjusting arm is connected with an adjusting rod body.
2. The method for adjusting a single column angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
step 1: on the day of winter, the adjusting arm is rotated by the adjusting rod body, so that a first adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is matched, connected and fixed with a fixing hole on the upright post;
step 2: after 36 days, the adjusting arm is rotated through the adjusting rod body, so that a second adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is fixedly connected with a fixing hole on the upright post in a matched mode, the rotating adjusting arm is sequentially adjusted according to a time adjusting period of 36 days, the adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is fixedly connected with an upper fixing hole of the upright post in a matched mode in sequence, until a fifth adjusting hole on the adjusting arm is matched with the fixing hole on the upright post, and at the moment, the initial time after the fifth adjusting hole is correspondingly adjusted after the fifth adjusting hole is fixedly connected with the fixing hole on the upright post is summer to day;
step 3: the adjusting arm is rotated in the opposite direction in a time adjustment period of 36 days, the adjusting arm is rotated in the opposite direction from the fifth adjusting hole in sequence in the time adjustment period of 36 days, and the adjusting holes on the adjusting arm are sequentially matched with the upper fixing holes of the upright post in a connecting and fixing mode until the first adjusting holes on the adjusting arm are matched with the fixing holes on the upright post, and at the moment, the initial time after corresponding adjustment after the first adjusting holes are combined and fixed with the fixing holes on the upright post is winter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910169926.6A CN109802629B (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket and adjusting method thereof |
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CN201910169926.6A CN109802629B (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Single-column type angle-adjustable solar photovoltaic bracket and adjusting method thereof |
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CN109802629A CN109802629A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
CN109802629B true CN109802629B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110375227A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-25 | 泉州台商投资区五季网络有限公司 | A kind of damping type LED light being easily installed disassembly |
CN110417339B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-09-10 | 安徽职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic device with adjustable annual angle |
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CN203386774U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-01-08 | 振发新能源科技有限公司 | Adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
CN203933519U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 | A kind of portable rack for photovoltaic module |
CN203984318U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-03 | 上海太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable single column photovoltaic bracket |
CN105827186A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-03 | 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 | Adjustable single-column photovoltaic support suitable for complex terrain |
CN205622579U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-05 | 广西大学 | Adjustable photovoltaic support of half circular hoop multi -angle |
CN205883134U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-11 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | Pond photovoltaic support |
CN209562483U (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-10-29 | 山东大象能源科技有限公司 | The solar photovoltaic bracket of open side type adjustable angle |
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2019
- 2019-03-07 CN CN201910169926.6A patent/CN109802629B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203386774U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-01-08 | 振发新能源科技有限公司 | Adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
CN203984318U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-03 | 上海太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable single column photovoltaic bracket |
CN203933519U (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 | A kind of portable rack for photovoltaic module |
CN205622579U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-10-05 | 广西大学 | Adjustable photovoltaic support of half circular hoop multi -angle |
CN105827186A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-03 | 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 | Adjustable single-column photovoltaic support suitable for complex terrain |
CN205883134U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-11 | 中国华电科工集团有限公司 | Pond photovoltaic support |
CN209562483U (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-10-29 | 山东大象能源科技有限公司 | The solar photovoltaic bracket of open side type adjustable angle |
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